Automatic welding system for metal plates
By designing the metal plate automated connection system, using electric push rods, drive motors, trigger components and synchronous push components, the problems of insufficient welding quality and low production efficiency caused by unstable man-hand during the welding process of metal plates are solved, and efficient and stable welding results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510305899.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, metal plates are prone to shake due to unstable human hands during welding, resulting in insufficient welding quality and need to use other equipment to fix the welding angle, which is cumbersome in working steps and low production efficiency.
Design a metal sheet automated welding system, including a mounting frame, welding machine, drive device, load bearing device, trigger assembly and synchronous push-up assembly. Through the control of the electric push rod and the drive motor, the automatic movement of the metal plate and the adjustment of the welding angle are realized, and the trigger assembly and the synchronous push assembly are used to ensure the stable alignment of the metal plate.
The stable position and convenient angle adjustment of the metal plate are achieved, which avoids the problems of insufficient welding effect and low production efficiency, and improves the welding quality and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119794711A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate welding, in particular to an automatic metal plate welding system. Background Art
[0002] The processing of metal sheets usually involves multiple steps such as bending and spot welding. After obtaining a box with a rectangular metal frame, the surface seams are welded by welding equipment to complete the processing flow from metal sheets to the box.
[0003] In the prior art, in the process of welding metal plates, it is usually necessary to place two metal plates on a welding table, and then the staff manually adjusts the position to determine the welding direction of the metal plates, and then performs welding. In the process of manual adjustment, the metal plates are prone to shaking during welding due to the lack of stability of the hands, which in turn leads to poor welding quality and welding effect of the metal plates. At the same time, when welding metal plates at an angle, it is usually necessary to use other equipment to fix the welding angle of the metal plates. The working steps are cumbersome and the production efficiency is low. Therefore, a device is needed that can stabilize the position of the metal plates and facilitate the adjustment of the welding angle of the metal plates to avoid insufficient welding effect and low production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automated metal sheet welding system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated metal sheet welding system, comprising a mounting frame, a welding machine is provided at the side end of the mounting frame, a driving device is provided at the side of the mounting frame away from the welding machine, two bearing devices for placing metal plates are provided at the side end of the driving device, and the two bearing devices are symmetrically arranged, one of the bearing devices is provided with an auxiliary unloading component at the side end, the bearing device comprises a receiving component, a trigger component and a synchronous push component, the receiving component is arranged at the side end of the driving device, the trigger component is arranged at the side end of the receiving component, and the synchronous push component is arranged at the side of the receiving component away from the trigger component.
[0005] Preferably, the driving device includes a moving component and an angle adjustment component, the moving component is arranged on a side of the mounting frame away from the welding machine, the angle adjustment component is arranged on the moving component, the moving component includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is vertically arranged on a side of the mounting frame away from the welding machine, and the side end of the electric push rod is connected to the side end of the mounting frame, the output end of the electric push rod is arranged downward, and a moving frame is provided on the output end of the electric push rod, and the side end of the moving frame and the adjacent side end of the mounting frame slide together up and down.
[0006] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes two worm gears, the two worm gears are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame and the top of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the two worm gears, the side end of one of the worm gears is sleeved with a first transmission belt, the other end of the first transmission belt is sleeved with a side end of the other worm gear, the bottom end of each worm gear is rotatably matched with the rotating frame, the side of the rotating frame close to the mounting frame slides up and down with the mounting frame, the side end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged adjusting frame, the end of the adjusting frame away from the rotating frame is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped toothed rod through an adjusting shaft, and the toothed end of the arc-shaped toothed rod is meshed with the worm gear, the end of the adjusting shaft away from the adjusting frame is connected to the receiving plate through a slot on the mounting frame, the top of the movable frame is provided with a fixed frame and is located above one of the worm gears, the fixed frame is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the worm gear.
[0007] Preferably, the receiving assembly includes a workbench, the bottoms of both sides of the workbench are connected to the top of the receiving plate, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a vertically arranged telescopic spring rod, and the bottom of the telescopic spring rod is connected to the bottom of the workbench, the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod is arranged downward, and a trapezoidal trigger frame is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod, the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame are respectively located in the through-openings on both sides of the workbench, the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame are respectively provided with articulated frames, and the bottom of the articulated frames is connected to the top of the receiving plate, the top of the articulated frame is hinged with a connecting piece, the side end of the connecting piece is hinged with the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger frame through a driving rod, the top of the connecting piece is connected with an arc-shaped fixed arm and is located at the side end of the workbench, the arc-shaped fixed arm is provided with a telescopic pressure block on the side facing the workbench, and the top of the workbench is provided with a bayonet for facilitating the clamping of the arc-shaped fixed arm.
[0008] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a trigger plate, the side end of the trigger plate is connected to the side end of the trapezoidal trigger frame, the trigger frame is provided on the side of the trigger plate away from the trapezoidal trigger frame, the bottom of the trigger frame is connected to the top of the workbench, the trigger frame is provided with an obliquely arranged trigger groove, the side end of the trigger frame is symmetrically provided with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is connected to the top of the workbench, a symmetrically arranged sliding shaft is connected between the two sliding plates, the two sliding shafts are provided with sliding blocks and slidably cooperate with the sliding shaft, the side end of the sliding block is movably connected to the side end of the adjacent sliding plate through a reset spring, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, the movable frame is provided with an opening on the side facing the trapezoidal trigger frame, a vertically arranged movable shaft is provided in the opening, a T-shaped frame is slidably provided on the movable shaft, a damping pad is laid on the surface of the movable shaft, and the T-shaped frame is adjacent to the trigger frame The locking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped frame, and one end of the locking plate is embedded in the trigger groove, and the side end of the locking plate is slidably matched with the inner wall of the trigger groove. When the sliding block moves toward the trapezoidal trigger frame, the T-shaped frame can be driven to slide downward on the movable shaft through the trigger groove and abut against the top of the trigger plate. The movable frame is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod on the side away from the trapezoidal trigger frame, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the movable frame slides through the side wall of the working table and is located at the side end of the mounting frame. The end of the L-shaped connecting rod facing the mounting frame is connected to a first wedge block, and the bottom of the first wedge block is fixedly connected to a second wedge block, and the second wedge block is arranged in a mirror image opposite to the first wedge block. A trapezoidal trigger plate is provided below the welding machine, and the side end of the trapezoidal trigger plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame. When the working table moves toward the welding machine, the inclined surface of the first wedge block can be driven to abut against the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger plate.
[0009] Preferably, the synchronous push assembly includes a driving frame, a side end of the driving frame is hinged to the bottom of a side of a trapezoidal trigger frame away from the trigger plate, the other end of the driving frame is hinged with a push rod, the end of the push rod away from the driving frame is hinged with a push frame, the bottom of the push frame is hinged to the top of the connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is connected to the top of the receiving plate, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the workbench, a push piece is slidably provided in the sliding groove, the bottom of the push piece is located at the bottom of the workbench and at the side end of the push frame, the side end of the top of the push piece is connected to the telescopic end of the damping spring rod, the bottom of the damping spring rod is connected to the top of the auxiliary frame, and the side end of the auxiliary frame is connected to the side end of the adjacent workbench.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a driving toothed rod, the side end of the driving toothed rod is connected to the side end of one of the T-shaped frames, the side end of the driving toothed rod is meshed with a first bevel gear, the center of the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench and is arranged away from the sliding groove, the side end of the first bevel gear is provided with a locking frame, the top of the locking frame is connected to the bottom of the workbench, the locking frame is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear through a linkage shaft, and the top of the second bevel gear is meshed with the side end of the first bevel gear, the side end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged unloading frame, each The driving wheels are rotatably connected to the unloading racks through rotating shafts, and each of the rotating shafts is provided with a second transmission belt, and the other end of the second transmission belt is sleeved on the linkage shaft. An auxiliary driving rod is provided on the side of the driving wheel away from the unloading rack, and the end of the auxiliary driving rod is connected to the center of the driving wheel, and the other end of the auxiliary driving rod is hinged on the side end of the unloading plate. The side end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged ramp plate and is located below the trapezoidal trigger plate. When the workbench moves away from the welding machine, the inclined surfaces of the second wedge blocks can be driven to respectively contact the side ends of one of the ramp plates.
[0011] Preferably, a material unloading ramp is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame for facilitating the unloading of metal sheets, and is located below the unloading plate.
[0012] Preferably, a silicone cushion is provided on the bottom of the telescopic pressing block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, when the device is used, the staff first horizontally places the two metal plates to be welded together on a receiving assembly respectively, and pre-positions the metal plates by means of the receiving assembly, and then controls the driving device to work, thereby driving the two metal plates to move in the direction of the welding machine, and when moving to the welding position, drives the synchronous pushing assembly to work by means of the trigger assembly, so that the two metal plates are close to each other and the positions of the metal plates are locked, and then controls the driving device to work again, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the two metal plates, and after the adjustment is completed, controls the welding machine to work to perform welding, and after the welding is completed, controls the driving device to work, The welded metal plate is driven away from the welding machine, and during the movement, the auxiliary unloading component is set to realize auxiliary unloading of the welded metal plate. In this process, the need for the staff to manually adjust the position to determine the welding direction of the metal plate is avoided, and the shaking of the metal plate during welding due to unstable hands is further avoided, which in turn affects the welding quality of the metal plate, improves the welding effect, and avoids the need to use other equipment to fix the welding angle of the metal plate, simplifies the working steps, and improves production efficiency, thereby achieving the goal of stabilizing the position of the metal plate and facilitating the adjustment of the welding angle of the metal plate, so as to avoid insufficient welding effect and low production efficiency.
[0014] In the present invention, after the staff places the metal plate horizontally on the receiving assembly, the metal plate is pre-positioned through the receiving assembly, and then the electric push rod is controlled to work, thereby driving the moving frame to slide along the side end of the mounting frame, thereby driving the receiving plate to move in the direction of the welding machine through the adjusting frame, thereby facilitating the welding work. When the welding angle needs to be adjusted, the driving motor is controlled to work, thereby driving the worm to rotate, and under the action of the first transmission belt, the other worm is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped toothed rod meshing with it drives the adjusting shaft to deflect on the adjusting frame, and then drives the deflection angle of the metal plate through the receiving plate, so that the two metal plates deflect year-on-year, which is convenient for welding, avoids the need to use other equipment to fix the welding angle of the metal plate, simplifies the working steps, improves production efficiency, and thus improves the practicality of the device.
[0015] In the present invention, a worker places a metal plate horizontally on a workbench and pre-positions the metal plate through the arc-shaped fixed arms on both sides of the workbench, and then controls the electric push rod to work, thereby driving the two metal plates to move in the direction of the welding machine, and according to the welding situation, the welding angle of the metal plate is adjusted by controlling the driving motor to work. In the process of moving, the inclined surface of the first wedge block is abutted against the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger frame through the set trapezoidal trigger plate, thereby driving the two L-shaped connecting rods to move away from each other, thereby driving the sliding block to move in the direction of the trapezoidal trigger frame on the sliding shaft through the movable frame, and then synchronously driving the T-frame and the card shaft to move along the trigger groove, and under the action of the trigger groove, the T-frame slides downward on the movable shaft, and when it is close to the trapezoidal trigger frame, the side end of the T-frame abuts against the top of the trigger plate and drives it to press down, thereby driving the trapezoidal trigger frame to move downward under the action of the telescopic spring rod, and then first driving the trapezoidal trigger The driving frame at the bottom of the frame drives the pushing frame to deflect on the connecting frame toward the trapezoidal trigger frame through the pushing rod, thereby driving the pushing piece to slide in the sliding groove and stretching the damping spring rod, so as to facilitate the two metal blocks on the workbench to be aligned with each other. In the alignment process, the driving rods on both sides of the trapezoidal trigger frame drive the arc-shaped fixed arm to deflect toward the surface of the workbench under the action of the connecting piece and the hinge frame, so that the bottom of the telescopic pressure block is against the surface of the metal plate, and the arc-shaped fixed arm is clamped in the bayonet to complete the fixation of the metal plate after the position adjustment. In this process, the need to manually adjust the position to determine the welding direction of the metal plate by the staff is avoided, and the shaking of the metal plate during welding caused by the unstable hands is further avoided, which affects the welding quality of the metal plate and improves the welding effect. Through the reset spring, after the first wedge block loses its resistance, it can be reset by the reset spring, so as to facilitate the next welding work.
[0016] In the present invention, after the welding of the two metal plates is completed, the electric push rod is controlled to work, thereby driving the two metal plates to move away from the welding machine, and when moving to the position of the ramp plate, the second wedge block is provided, thereby driving the two sliding blocks to move away from the trapezoidal trigger frame on the sliding shaft, and then driving the driving toothed rod to move, and driving the first bevel gear meshing therewith to rotate, so that the second bevel gear and the linkage shaft rotate synchronously, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second transmission belt provided, so that the two driving wheels rotate synchronously, and then the unloading plate is driven under the action of the auxiliary driving rod to eject the welded metal plate in the direction away from the workbench, and unload it to the side end, completing the unloading work, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0017] In the present invention, by providing a material unloading ramp, when the metal plate is unloaded through the unloading plate, it can be moved along the material unloading ramp to a designated position, thereby improving the convenience during work.
[0018] In the present invention, by providing the silicone soft pad, when the telescopic pressing block contacts the top of the metal plate, the friction between the pressing block and the metal plate can be increased, thereby improving the fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving device and the carrying device in the present invention; Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the carrying device in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 The cross-sectional view of the workbench in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the carrying device in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a trigger component in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 ; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the synchronous push assembly in the present invention; Fig.12 The cross-sectional view of the workbench in the present invention Figure 2 ; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary blanking component in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, welding machine; 3, driving device; 31, moving assembly; 311, electric push rod; 312, moving frame; 32, angle adjustment assembly; 321, worm; 322, first transmission belt; 323, rotating frame; 324, adjusting frame; 325, adjusting shaft; 326, arc-shaped toothed rod; 327, receiving plate; 328, fixed frame; 329, driving motor; 4, bearing device; 41, receiving assembly; 411, workbench; 412, telescopic spring rod; 413, trapezoidal trigger frame; 414, through-hole; 415, articulated frame; 416, connecting piece; 417, driving rod; 418, arc-shaped fixed arm; 419, telescopic pressure block; 420, bayonet; 43, trigger assembly; 431, trigger plate; 432, trigger frame; 433, trigger slot; 434, sliding plate; 435 , sliding shaft; 436, sliding block; 437, return spring; 438, movable frame; 439, movable shaft; 440, T-shaped frame; 441, clamping shaft; 442, L-shaped connecting rod; 443, first wedge block; 444, second wedge block; 445, trapezoidal trigger plate; 45, synchronous push assembly; 451, driving frame; 452, push rod; 453, push frame; 454, connecting frame; 455, sliding Movable groove; 456, push piece; 457, damping spring rod; 458, auxiliary frame; 5, auxiliary unloading assembly; 51, driving tooth groove rod; 52, first bevel gear; 53, locking frame; 54, linkage shaft; 55, second bevel gear; 56, unloading frame; 57, rotating shaft; 58, driving wheel; 59, second transmission belt; 60, auxiliary driving rod; 61, unloading plate; 62, ramp plate; 7, unloading ramp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 13The present invention provides an automated metal sheet welding system, comprising a mounting frame 1, a welding machine 2 being provided at a side end of the mounting frame 1, a driving device 3 being provided at a side of the mounting frame 1 away from the welding machine 2, two supporting devices 4 for placing metal plates being provided at a side end of the driving device 3, and the two supporting devices 4 being symmetrically arranged, a side end of one of the supporting devices 4 being provided with an auxiliary unloading component 5, the supporting device 4 comprising a receiving component 41, a triggering component 43 and a synchronous pushing component 45, the receiving component 41 being arranged at a side end of the driving device 3, the triggering component 43 being arranged at a side end of the receiving component 41, and the synchronous pushing component 45 being arranged at a side of the receiving component 41 away from the triggering component 43.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving device 3 includes a moving component 31 and an angle adjustment component 32, the moving component 31 is arranged on the side of the mounting frame 1 away from the welding machine 2, the angle adjustment component 32 is arranged on the moving component 31, the moving component 31 includes an electric push rod 311, the electric push rod 311 is vertically arranged on the side of the mounting frame 1 away from the welding machine 2, and the side end of the electric push rod 311 is connected to the side end of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the electric push rod 311 is arranged downward, and a moving frame 312 is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod 311, and the side end of the moving frame 312 and the adjacent side end of the mounting frame 1 slide up and down; The angle adjustment assembly 32 includes a worm 321, and two worms 321 are provided. The two worms 321 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 312 and the top of the worm 321 is rotatably connected thereto. The side end of one of the worms 321 is sleeved with a first transmission belt 322, and the other end of the first transmission belt 322 is sleeved on the side end of the other worm 321. The bottom end of each of the worms 321 is rotatably matched with a rotating frame 323, and the side of the rotating frame 323 close to the mounting frame 1 is slidably matched with the mounting frame 1 up and down, and the side end of the rotating frame 323 is fixed The movable frame 312 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged adjusting frame 324, and one end of the adjusting frame 324 away from the rotating frame 323 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped toothed rod 326 through an adjusting shaft 325, and the toothed end of the arc-shaped toothed rod 326 is meshed with the worm 321, and one end of the adjusting shaft 325 away from the adjusting frame 324 is connected with a receiving plate 327 through a slot on the mounting frame 1, and a fixed frame 328 is provided on the top of the movable frame 312 and is located above one of the worms 321, and a driving motor 329 is provided on the fixed frame 328, and the output end of the driving motor 329 is connected with the worm 321; After the staff places the metal plate horizontally on the receiving component 41, the metal plate is pre-positioned through the receiving component 41, and then the electric push rod 311 is controlled to work, thereby driving the moving frame 312 to slide along the side end of the mounting frame 1, thereby driving the receiving plate 327 to move toward the direction of the welding machine 2 through the adjusting frame 324, so as to facilitate the welding work. When the welding angle needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 329 is controlled to work, thereby driving the worm 321 to rotate, and under the action of the first transmission belt 322, the other worm 321 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped toothed rod 326 meshing with it drives the adjusting shaft 325 to deflect on the adjusting frame 324, and then drives the deflection angle of the metal plate through the receiving plate 327, so that the two metal plates deflect year-on-year, which is convenient for welding work, avoids the need to use other equipment to fix the welding angle of the metal plate, simplifies the working steps, improves production efficiency, and thus improves the practicality of the device.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the receiving assembly 41 includes a workbench 411, the bottoms of both sides of the workbench 411 are connected to the top of the receiving plate 327, the bottom of the workbench 411 is provided with a vertically arranged telescopic spring rod 412, and the bottom of the telescopic spring rod 412 is connected to the bottom of the workbench 411, the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod 412 is arranged downward, and a trapezoidal trigger frame 413 is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod 412, and the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 are respectively located in the through openings 414 on both sides of the workbench 411, and the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 are respectively located in the through openings 414 on both sides of the workbench 411. A hinged frame 415 is provided, and the bottom of the hinged frame 415 is connected to the top of the receiving plate 327, and a connecting piece 416 is hinged on the top of the hinged frame 415, and the side end of the connecting piece 416 is hinged to the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger frame 413 through a driving rod 417, and the top of the connecting piece 416 is connected to an arc-shaped fixed arm 418, and is located at the side end of the workbench 411, and a telescopic pressing block 419 is provided on the side of the arc-shaped fixed arm 418 facing the workbench 411, and a bayonet 420 is provided on the top of the workbench 411 to facilitate the clamping of the arc-shaped fixed arm 418; The trigger assembly 43 includes a trigger plate 431, the side end of which is connected to the side end of the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, a trigger frame 432 is provided on the side of the trigger plate 431 away from the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, the bottom of the trigger frame 432 is connected to the top of the workbench 411, an oblique trigger groove 433 is provided on the trigger frame 432, a sliding plate 434 is symmetrically provided at the side end of the trigger frame 432, the bottom of the sliding plate 434 is connected to the top of the workbench 411, and a symmetrically provided sliding shaft 435 is connected between the two sliding plates 434 , sliding blocks 436 are provided on the two sliding shafts 435 and slidably cooperate with the sliding shafts 435, the side ends of the sliding blocks 436 are movably connected to the side ends of the adjacent sliding plates 434 through reset springs 437, the tops of the sliding blocks 436 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the movable frames 438, the movable frames 438 are provided with an opening on one side facing the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, a vertically arranged movable shaft 439 is provided in the opening, a T-shaped frame 440 is slidably provided on the movable shaft 439, a damping pad is laid on the surface of the movable shaft 439, and the T-shaped frame 440 is adjacent to the trigger frame 43 2 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged clamping shaft 441, and the end of the clamping shaft 441 away from the T-shaped frame 440 is embedded in the triggering groove 433, and the side end of the clamping shaft 441 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the triggering groove 433. When the sliding block 436 moves toward the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, it can drive the T-shaped frame 440 to slide downward on the movable shaft 439 through the triggering groove 433 and abut against the top of the triggering plate 431. The side of the movable frame 438 away from the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 442, and the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 442 away from the movable frame 438 slides through the workbench 411 and located at the side end of the mounting frame 1, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 442 facing the mounting frame 1 is connected to a first wedge block 443, the bottom of the first wedge block 443 is fixedly connected to a second wedge block 444, and the second wedge block 444 is arranged in a mirror image opposite to the first wedge block 443, and a trapezoidal trigger plate 445 is provided below the welding machine 2, and the side end of the trapezoidal trigger plate 445 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame 1, when the workbench 411 moves toward the welding machine 2, it can drive the inclined surface of the first wedge block 443 to contact the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger plate 445; The synchronous push assembly 45 includes a driving frame 451, a side end of the driving frame 451 is hinged to the bottom of the side of the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 away from the trigger plate 431, the other end of the driving frame 451 is hinged with a push rod 452, the end of the push rod 452 away from the driving frame 451 is hinged with a push frame 453, the bottom of the push frame 453 is hinged to the top of the connecting frame 454, and the bottom of the connecting frame 454 is connected to the top of the receiving plate 327. A sliding groove 455 is provided at the top of the workbench 411, and a push piece 456 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 455. The bottom of the push piece 456 is located at the bottom of the workbench 411 and at the side end of the push frame 453. The side end of the top of the push piece 456 is connected to the telescopic end of the damping spring rod 457. The bottom of the damping spring rod 457 is connected to the top of the auxiliary frame 458. The side end of the auxiliary frame 458 is connected to the side end of the adjacent workbench 411. The staff puts the metal plate horizontally on the workbench 411, and pre-positions the metal plate through the arc-shaped fixed arms 418 on both sides of the workbench 411, and then controls the electric push rod 311 to move the two metal plates toward the welding machine 2, and controls the driving motor 329 to adjust the welding angle of the metal plate according to the welding situation. During the movement, the trapezoidal trigger plate 445 is set, so that the inclined surface of the first wedge block 443 contacts the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger frame 413, thereby driving the two L-shaped connecting rods 442 to move mutually. The movable frame 438 drives the sliding block 436 to move on the sliding shaft 435 toward the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, and then synchronously drives the T-shaped frame 440 and the clamping shaft 441 to move along the triggering groove 433. Under the action of the triggering groove 433, the T-shaped frame 440 slides downward on the movable shaft 439, and when it is close to the trapezoidal trigger frame 413, the side end of the T-shaped frame 440 abuts against the top of the trigger plate 431 and drives it to press down, thereby driving the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 to move downward under the action of the telescopic spring rod 412, and then first drives the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 to move downward. The driving frame 451 at the bottom of the trigger frame 413 drives the push frame 453 to deflect toward the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 on the connecting frame 454 through the push rod 452, thereby driving the push piece 456 to slide in the sliding groove 455 and stretching the damping spring rod 457, so as to facilitate the two metal blocks on the workbench 411 to be aligned with each other. In the process of alignment, the driving rods 417 on both sides of the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 drive the arc-shaped fixed arm 418 to deflect toward the surface of the workbench 411 under the action of the connecting piece 416 and the hinge frame 415, so that the telescopic pressing block 416 can be moved to the workbench 411. The bottom of 19 contacts the surface of the metal plate, and the arc-shaped fixing arm 418 is clamped in the clamping hole 420 to complete the fixation of the metal plate after the position adjustment. In this process, the need for the staff to manually adjust the position to determine the welding direction of the metal plate is avoided, and the shaking of the metal plate during welding due to unstable hands is further avoided, thereby affecting the welding quality of the metal plate and improving the welding effect. Through the reset spring 437, after the first wedge block 443 loses its resistance, it can be reset by the reset spring 437, thereby facilitating the next welding work.
[0025] In this embodiment, Fig.10 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the auxiliary unloading component 5 includes a driving toothed rod 51, the side end of which is connected to the side end of one of the T-shaped frames 440, and the side end of the driving toothed rod 51 is meshed with a first bevel gear 52, the center of the first bevel gear 52 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench 411 and is arranged away from the sliding groove 455, and the side end of the first bevel gear 52 is provided with a locking frame 53, the top of the locking frame 53 is connected to the bottom of the workbench 411, and the locking frame 53 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 55 through a linkage shaft 54, and the top of the second bevel gear 55 is meshed with the side end of the first bevel gear 52, and the side end of the workbench 411 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged unloading frame 56, each Each of the unloading racks 56 is rotatably connected to a driving wheel 58 through a rotating shaft 57, and each of the rotating shafts 57 is sleeved with a second transmission belt 59, the other end of the second transmission belt 59 is sleeved on the linkage shaft 54, and an auxiliary driving rod 60 is provided on the side of the driving wheel 58 away from the unloading rack 56, the end of the auxiliary driving rod 60 is connected to the center of the driving wheel 58, and the other end of the auxiliary driving rod 60 is hinged to the side end of the unloading plate 61, and the side end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged ramp plate 62 and is located below the trapezoidal trigger plate 445, when the workbench 411 moves away from the welding machine 2, it can drive the inclined surface of the second wedge block 444 to respectively contact the side end of one of the ramp plates 62; After the welding of the two metal plates is completed, the electric push rod 311 is controlled to work, thereby driving the two metal plates to move away from the welding machine 2, and when moving to the position of the ramp plate 62, the second wedge block 444 is set to drive the two sliding blocks 436 to move away from the trapezoidal trigger frame 413 on the sliding shaft 435, and then drive the driving toothed rod 51 to move, and drive the first bevel gear 52 meshing therewith to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 55 and the linkage shaft 54 rotate synchronously, and the second transmission belt 59 is set to drive the rotating shaft 57 to rotate, so that the two driving wheels 58 rotate synchronously, and then drive the unloading plate 61 under the action of the auxiliary driving rod 60 to push the welded metal plate away from the workbench 411, and unload it to the side end, completing the unloading work, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a material unloading ramp 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame 1 for facilitating the unloading of metal plates, and is located below the unloading plate 61; by setting the material unloading ramp 7, when the metal plate is unloaded through the unloading plate 61, it can be moved along the material unloading ramp 7 to a designated position, thereby improving the convenience during work.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 6As shown, a silicone pad is laid on the bottom of the telescopic pressing block 419; through the silicone pad, when the telescopic pressing block 419 contacts the top of the metal plate, the friction between the telescopic pressing block 419 and the metal plate can be increased, thereby improving the fixing effect.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal sheet automated welding system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a welding machine (2) is provided at a side end of the mounting frame (1), a driving device (3) is provided at a side of the mounting frame (1) away from the welding machine (2), two bearing devices (4) for placing metal plates are provided at the side end of the driving device (3), and the two bearing devices (4) are symmetrically arranged, wherein an auxiliary unloading component (5) is provided at the side end of one of the bearing devices (4), and the bearing device (4) comprises a receiving component (41), a trigger component (43) and a synchronous push component (45), wherein the receiving component (41) is arranged at the side end of the driving device (3), the trigger component (43) is arranged at the side end of the receiving component (41), and the synchronous push component (45) is arranged at a side of the receiving component (41) away from the trigger component (43); The driving device (3) comprises a moving component (31) and an angle adjustment component (32); the moving component (31) is arranged on a side of the mounting frame (1) away from the welding machine (2); the angle adjustment component (32) is arranged on the moving component (31); the moving component (31) comprises an electric push rod (311); the electric push rod (311) is vertically arranged on a side of the mounting frame (1) away from the welding machine (2); a side end of the electric push rod (311) is connected to a side end of the mounting frame (1); an output end of the electric push rod (311) is arranged downward; a moving frame (312) is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod (311); and a side end of the moving frame (312) and an adjacent side end of the mounting frame (1) are slidably matched up and down.
2. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (32) comprises a worm (321), wherein two worms (321) are provided, the two worms (321) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (312), and the tops of the worms (321) are rotatably connected thereto, a first transmission belt (322) is sleeved on the side end of one of the worms (321), and the other end of the first transmission belt (322) is sleeved on the side end of the other worm (321), and the bottom end of each of the worms (321) is rotatably matched with a rotating frame (323), and a side of the rotating frame (323) close to the mounting frame (1) is slidably matched with the mounting frame (1) up and down, and the side end of the rotating frame (323) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1). A horizontally arranged adjustment frame (324) is connected, one end of the adjustment frame (324) away from the rotating frame (323) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped toothed rod (326) via an adjustment shaft (325), and the toothed end of the arc-shaped toothed rod (326) is meshed with the worm (321), one end of the adjustment shaft (325) away from the adjustment frame (324) is connected to a receiving plate (327) via a slot on the mounting frame (1), a fixed frame (328) is provided on the top of the movable frame (312) and is located above one of the worms (321), a driving motor (329) is provided on the fixed frame (328), and the output end of the driving motor (329) is connected to the worm (321).
3. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (41) comprises a workbench (411), the bottoms of both sides of the workbench (411) are connected to the top of the receiving plate (327), a telescopic spring rod (412) arranged vertically is provided at the bottom of the workbench (411), and the bottom of the telescopic spring rod (412) is connected to the bottom of the workbench (411), the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod (412) is arranged downward, a trapezoidal trigger frame (413) is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod (412), the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame (413) are respectively located in the through openings (414) on both sides of the workbench (411), and the two ends of the trapezoidal trigger frame (413) are respectively provided An articulated frame (415) is provided, and the bottom of the articulated frame (415) is connected to the top of the receiving plate (327); a connecting piece (416) is hingedly connected to the top of the articulated frame (415); a side end of the connecting piece (416) is hingedly connected to the side end of an adjacent trapezoidal trigger frame (413) through a driving rod (417); a curved fixed arm (418) is connected to the top of the connecting piece (416) and is located at the side end of the workbench (411); a telescopic pressing block (419) is provided on the side of the curved fixed arm (418) facing the workbench (411); and a bayonet (420) is provided on the top of the workbench (411) for facilitating the clamping of the curved fixed arm (418).
4. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (43) comprises a trigger plate (431), the side end of the trigger plate (431) is connected to the side end of the trapezoidal trigger frame (413), a trigger frame (432) is provided on the side of the trigger plate (431) away from the trapezoidal trigger frame (413), the bottom of the trigger frame (432) is connected to the top of the workbench (411), the trigger frame (432) is provided with an obliquely arranged trigger groove (433), the side end of the trigger frame (432) is symmetrically provided with a sliding plate (434), the bottom of the sliding plate (434) is connected to the top of the workbench (411), and a symmetrically arranged sliding shaft (435) is connected between the two sliding plates (434). The two sliding shafts (435) are provided with sliding blocks (436) and are slidably matched with the sliding shafts (435). The side ends of the sliding blocks (436) are movably connected to the side ends of the adjacent sliding plates (434) through return springs (437). The top of the sliding blocks (436) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (438). The movable frame (438) is provided with an opening on a side facing the trapezoidal trigger frame (413). A vertically arranged movable shaft (439) is provided in the opening. A T-shaped frame (440) is slidably provided on the movable shaft (439). A damping pad is laid on the surface of the movable shaft (439). The T-shaped frame (440) is adjacent to the trigger frame (432). A horizontally arranged clamping shaft (441) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (438), and one end of the clamping shaft (441) away from the T-shaped frame (440) is embedded in the trigger groove (433), and the side end of the clamping shaft (441) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the trigger groove (433). When the sliding block (436) moves toward the trapezoidal trigger frame (413), the T-shaped frame (440) can be driven to slide downward on the movable shaft (439) through the trigger groove (433) and abut against the top of the trigger plate (431). An L-shaped connecting rod (442) is provided on one side of the movable frame (438) away from the trapezoidal trigger frame (413), and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (442) away from the movable frame (438) slides through the workbench ( The welding machine (2) is provided with a trapezoidal trigger plate (445) below the welding machine (2), and the side end of the trapezoidal trigger plate (445) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame (1). When the workbench (411) moves toward the welding machine (2), the inclined surface of the first wedge block (443) can be driven to contact the side end of the adjacent trapezoidal trigger plate (445).
5. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous push-pushing assembly (45) comprises a driving frame (451), a side end of the driving frame (451) being hinged to the bottom of a side of the trapezoidal trigger frame (413) away from the trigger plate (431), a push-pushing rod (452) being hinged to the other end of the driving frame (451), an end of the push-pushing rod (452) away from the driving frame (451) being hinged to the push-pushing frame (453), a bottom of the push-pushing frame (453) being hinged to the top of a connecting frame (454), and a bottom of the connecting frame (454) being connected to the top of a receiving plate (327), A sliding groove (455) is provided at the top of the workbench (411), a push piece (456) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (455), the bottom of the push piece (456) is located at the bottom of the workbench (411) and at the side end of the push frame (453), the side end of the top of the push piece (456) is connected to the telescopic end of the damping spring rod (457), the bottom of the damping spring rod (457) is connected to the top of the auxiliary frame (458), and the side end of the auxiliary frame (458) is connected to the side end of the adjacent workbench (411).
6. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading component (5) comprises a driving toothed rod (51), the side end of which is connected to the side end of one of the T-shaped frames (440), the side end of which is meshed with a first bevel gear (52), the center of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench (411) and is arranged away from the sliding groove (455), the side end of which is provided with a locking frame (53), the top of which is connected to the bottom of the workbench (411), the locking frame (53) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (55) via a linkage shaft (54), the top of which is meshed with the side end of the first bevel gear (55), the side end of which is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged unloading frame (56), each of which is The unloading frame (56) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (58) via a rotating shaft (57), each of the rotating shafts (57) is sleeved with a second transmission belt (59), the other end of the second transmission belt (59) is sleeved on the linkage shaft (54), an auxiliary driving rod (60) is provided on the side of the driving wheel (58) away from the unloading frame (56), the end of the auxiliary driving rod (60) is connected to the center of the driving wheel (58), the other end of the auxiliary driving rod (60) is hinged to the side end of the unloading plate (61), the side end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged ramp plate (62) and is located below the trapezoidal trigger plate (445), when the workbench (411) moves away from the welding machine (2), the inclined surface of the second wedge block (444) can be driven to contact the side end of one of the ramp plates (62).
7. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material removal ramp (7) is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame (1) to facilitate the removal of metal plates and is located below the material removal plate (61).
8. The metal sheet automated welding system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic pressing block (419) is paved with a silicone soft pad.