Energy-saving and environment-friendly white garbage treatment device

By designing a white garbage disposal device including a shredder, feeding assembly and separation mechanism, the problem of inefficient white garbage disposal in the prior art is solved, and the automated recycling and crushing treatment of plastic bottles is achieved, and the recycling efficiency is improved and the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection is achieved.

CN119795436AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHENZHEN YIYUAN DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510175018.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At this stage, white garbage disposal, especially the recycling and crushing of plastic bottles, mainly relies on manual operations, which increases the difficulty of recycling and is inefficient.

Method used

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly white waste disposal device is designed, including a shredder, feeding assembly and separation mechanism. Through the cooperation of the vibrating motor and spring, the plastic bottle is evenly introduced into the slide, and the bottle cap is opened and the bottle body is squeezed by using the cylinder and extrusion assembly. Finally, the bottle cap is separated from the bottle body, the bottle cap is filtered and falls, and the bottle body is entered into the shredder for processing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic recycling and crushing of plastic bottles, improves recycling efficiency, reduces the difficulty and cost of manual operation, and achieves energy-saving and environmentally friendly processing effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly white garbage treatment device which comprises a shredding machine, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shredding machine, a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the shredding machine and the protective cover, and a separating mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly. The feeding assembly comprises two sets of lower corner brackets fixedly arranged at one end of the shredding machine, four sets of first springs are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sets of lower corner brackets, upper corner brackets are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four sets of first springs, a separation sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the upper corner brackets, and a plurality of sets of cap falling openings are formed in the inner side of the separation sliding rail. And a slide way is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the separation slide rail. According to the energy-saving and environment-friendly white garbage treatment device, a bottle body is punctured while extrusion is conducted, the situation that extrusion is not prone to being conducted through air pressure in a bottle is avoided, and the bottle body is opened through friction between a second synchronizing wheel and a bottle cap after contact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly white garbage disposal device. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of garbage in our daily life, and the common white garbage specifically refers to various types of plastic products made of high molecular compounds such as polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride. These plastic products are discarded as solid waste after use. Since they are difficult to degrade, they will cause serious pollution to the environment if discarded at will, so they need to be recycled and crushed. For example, in the common recycling of plastic bottles, it is necessary to flatten the plastic bottles before crushing them, and separate the bottle body and the bottle cap to pour out the remaining liquid, because flattening the plastic bottles can reduce their volume, making them easier to be shredded by shredding equipment, and the bottle body and bottle cap of the plastic bottle are usually made of different materials, and separate recycling can improve the recycling quality and efficiency. However, at this stage, the above work is basically completed manually before shredding the plastic bottles, which increases the difficulty of recycling and work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: The loader is provided with a plurality of lower angular frames, and the upper end of the loader is provided with a plurality of lower angular frames, and the upper end of the loader is provided with a plurality of lower angular frames.

[0005] Preferably, the separation mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the slide corresponding to the movable opening and the outer sides of the two groups of plate openings, one end of the mounting plate is near two groups of cylinders, one end of the two groups of cylinder telescopic rods are respectively fixedly arranged with a U-shaped plate, the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plates are fixedly arranged with partitions, and the two groups of partitions are provided with a cavity increase portion, the lower group of the two groups of partitions is provided with a square frame on the side away from the cavity increase portion, the upper group of the two groups of partitions is provided with a square opening corresponding to the inner position of the slide, the upper group of the two groups of partitions is fixedly provided with a fixing frame on the upper side of the fixing frame away from the cavity increase portion, and a movable rod is movably arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame, several groups of the movable rods are fixedly provided with a clamping plate at one end close to the cavity increase portion, and a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the other end of several groups of the movable rods, and a spring 2 is sleeved between the limiting ring and the fixing frame on the outer side of several groups of the movable rods, several groups of extrusion components are arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate corresponding to the position of the movable opening, and an opening cover component is arranged between the two groups of partitions and the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate.

[0006] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes two groups of fixed rods fixedly arranged inside the U-shaped plate, a movable plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the two groups of fixed rods, four groups of positioning rods are movably arranged inside the movable plate, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the four groups of positioning rods, a spring three is sleeved between the outer sides of the four groups of positioning rods near the movable plate and the extrusion plate, several groups of bottle-breaking nails are fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate near the middle position, and circular holes are opened inside the extrusion plate corresponding to the positions of the several groups of bottle-breaking nails.

[0007] Preferably, the cover opening assembly includes a triangular plate fixedly arranged on the partition plate close to the U-shaped plate position, three groups of circular rings are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the triangular plate, and synchronous wheels 1 are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the three groups of circular rings, and several groups of Z-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower ends of the triangular plate close to the plate mouth, and two groups of top wheels are rotatably arranged between two corresponding groups of the several groups of Z-shaped plates, and synchronous wheels 2 are sleeved on the outer sides of the three groups of synchronous wheels 1, and servo motors are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the shield is set with an opening corresponding to the direction of the separation slide rail, the separation slide rail is inserted into the inner side of the shield opening, the separation slide rail is inclined toward one side of the shield, the cover falling mouth meets the needs of falling bottle caps, the slide is set at an angle, and several groups of separators evenly distribute the plastic bottle slide cavity inside the slide, and the movable mouth, plate mouth, and lower bottle mouth are connected to the inside of the slide.

[0009] Preferably, the U-shaped plate and the two groups of partitions are an integral structure, the two groups of partitions respectively pass through the inner sides of the two groups of plate openings and the two groups of docking ports, the two groups of cavity-increasing portions are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower mirror planes, the cavity-increasing portions are adapted to the height of the plate openings, the square frame corresponds to the position below the fixed frame, the square opening corresponds to the inside of the slide, and several groups of movable rods pass through between the two groups of partition plates on one side of the slide.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the fixing rods correspond respectively to between two groups of partition plates on one side of the movable opening, and the bottle-breaking nail passes through the inner side of the circular hole.

[0011] Preferably, the two groups of triangular plates are arranged in mirror symmetry, a plurality of groups of Z-shaped plates correspond to the positions between the two groups of separators, and the second synchronous wheel is in contact with the outer side of the top wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The unopened plastic bottles are poured into the interior of the slide, and the vibration motor is started and vibrated in cooperation with the spring 1, so that the plastic bottles are evenly entered between two groups of separators in several groups of slides. At this time, the plastic bottles enter the slide in a vertical state, and are squeezed and opened in cooperation with the mounting plate. Finally, the bottle caps and the bottle bodies fall into the separation slide together, and the bottle caps are filtered and fall through the cover-dropping opening. The recycling box is placed under the separation slide for collection, and the bottle bodies enter the shredder for shredding.

[0013] When the vertical plastic bottles slide to the upper partition in the slide, two groups of cylinders are used to push the U-shaped plate and several groups of squeezing plates to move into the slide. The several groups of squeezing plates squeeze the plastic bottles in the slide at the same time. When the squeezing plates squeeze the plastic bottles, four groups of positioning rods slide along the movable plates, squeezing spring three, and several groups of bottle-breaking nails move out of the round holes, piercing the bottle body while squeezing, so as to avoid the air pressure in the bottle making it difficult to squeeze. When the squeezing plates move back, the elasticity of spring three pushes the squeezing plates to push the pierced bottle body away from the bottle-breaking nails, so as to avoid difficulty in unloading.

[0014] When the extrusion assembly squeezes the bottle body, the two sets of servo motors respectively drive the two connected sets of synchronous wheels 1 to rotate, and cooperate with the use of synchronous wheel 2 and the two sets of synchronous wheels 1 to drive the synchronous wheel 2 to rotate. The design of the two sets of synchronous wheels 2 can face the bottle head in different upper and lower positions, so the synchronous wheels 2 rotating on the upper and lower sides respectively contact the bottle cap position, and open it through the friction between the synchronous wheel 2 and the bottle cap after contact. At the same time, after the synchronous wheel 2 contacts the bottle cap, in order to avoid insufficient friction during contact, the two sets of top wheels press on one side of the synchronous wheel 2 to raise the contact between the two, and efficiently screw the bottle cap, so that the bottle body and the bottle cap can be collected and processed separately.

[0015] When the U-shaped plate and the two groups of partitions are stretched by two groups of cylinders, when the two groups of partitions move toward the direction of the shield, the upper cavity-increasing part enters the upper plate mouth, the cavity-increasing part will lift the upper plastic bottle, and the lower cavity-increasing part enters the lower plate mouth at the same time, and the upper and lower cavity-increasing parts correspond to the upper and lower parts of the plastic bottle respectively, increase the upper and lower side spaces, and cooperate with the opening cover assembly to open the cover to avoid the bottle cap being blocked by the partition when the thread of the bottle body moves away from the bottle body during rotation. When the plastic bottle between the two groups of partitions needs to fall, the cylinder pulls back the U-shaped plate and the two groups of partitions to move so that the square frame corresponds to the plastic bottle in the slideway, and the plastic bottle between the two groups of partitions will fall through the lower bottle mouth onto the separation slide rail and enter the shredder for shredding. Several groups of clamps clamp and position the plastic bottle on the upper side of the partition, and as the lower plastic bottle falls, the cylinder pushes the two groups of partitions to make the upper square mouth correspond to the slideway, and the clamped plastic bottle will fall at this time, so as to realize orderly work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of one side of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding assembly and a separation mechanism of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism structure of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a separation mechanism of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extrusion assembly of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cover opening assembly of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partially unfolded structure of an opening cover assembly of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage disposal device of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. shredder; 2. guard; 3. feeding assembly; 31. lower angle frame; 32. spring 1; 33. upper angle frame; 34. separation slide rail; 35. cover opening; 36. slideway; 37. separator; 38. movable opening; 39. plate opening; 310. docking port; 311. lower bottle opening; 312. vibration motor; 4. separation mechanism; 41. mounting plate; 42. cylinder; 43. U-shaped plate; 44. partition; 45. cavity increasing part; 46. square frame; 47. square opening; 48. fixed frame; 49 , movable rod; 410, splint; 411, limit ring; 412, spring two; 413, extrusion assembly; 4131, fixed rod; 4132, movable plate; 4133, positioning rod; 4134, extrusion plate; 4135, spring three; 4136, bottle-breaking nail; 4137, round hole; 414, cover opening assembly; 4141, triangle plate; 4142, ring; 4143, synchronous wheel one; 4144, Z-plate; 4145, top wheel; 4146, synchronous wheel two; 4147, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are relative relationships of directions or positions, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 9An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage processing device comprises a shredder 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shredder 1, a feeding assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the shredder 1 and the protective cover 2, a separation mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly 3, the feeding assembly 3 comprises two groups of lower angle frames 31 fixedly arranged on one end of the shredder 1, four groups of springs 32 are fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two groups of lower angle frames 31, an upper angle frame 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the four groups of springs 32, a separation slide rail 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the upper angle frame 33, and the inner of the separation slide rail 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the upper angle frame 33. A plurality of cover drop openings 35 are provided on the side, a slide 36 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the separation slide rail 34, a plurality of partition plates 37 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the slide 36, a movable opening 38 is provided at one end of the lower side of the slide 36, a plate opening 39 is provided on the upper and lower sides of one end of the lower side of the slide 36 near the movable opening 38, a docking opening 310 is provided at the other end of the lower side of the slide 36 corresponding to the two groups of plate openings 39, a lower bottle opening 311 is provided at the other end of the lower side of the slide 36 near the lower side of the docking opening 310, and a vibration motor 312 is fixedly installed at one end of the slide 36 near the lower side of the plate opening 39.

[0021] One side of the shield 2 is set to be open in the direction of the separation slide rail 34, and the separation slide rail 34 is inserted into the inner side of the opening of the shield 2. The separation slide rail 34 is inclined toward one side of the shield 2. The cover drop opening 35 meets the needs of the bottle cap falling. The slide 36 is set to be inclined. Several groups of separators 37 evenly distribute the plastic bottle slide cavity inside the slide 36. The movable opening 38, the plate opening 39, and the lower bottle opening 311 are connected to the inside of the slide 36.

[0022] The uncapped plastic bottles are poured into the interior of the slide 36, and the vibration motor 312 is started and vibrated in cooperation with the spring 1 32, so that the plastic bottles are evenly entered between two groups of partition plates 37 in the plurality of slides 36. At this time, the plastic bottles enter the slide 36 in a vertical state, and are squeezed and opened in cooperation with the mounting plate 41. Finally, the bottle caps and the bottle bodies fall into the separation slide 34 together, and the bottle caps are filtered and fall through the cap-dropping opening 35. The recycling box is placed under the separation slide 34 for collection, and the bottle bodies enter the shredder 1 for shredding.

[0023] The separation mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the slide 36 corresponding to the movable opening 38 and the outer side of the two sets of plate openings 39, one end of the mounting plate 41 is close to two sets of cylinders 42, one end of the telescopic rods of the two sets of cylinders 42 is respectively fixedly arranged with a U-shaped plate 43, the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate 43 are fixedly arranged with partitions 44, and the two sets of partitions 44 are both provided with a cavity increase portion 45. The lower side of the two sets of partitions 44 is provided with a square frame 46 away from the side of the cavity increase portion 45, and the upper side of the two sets of partitions 44 is provided with a square opening 47 corresponding to the inner side of the slide 36. A fixing frame 48 is fixedly provided on the upper side away from the cavity increasing portion 45, and a movable rod 49 is movably provided on the upper side of the fixing frame 48. Several groups of movable rods 49 are fixedly provided with a clamping plate 410 at one end close to the cavity increasing portion 45, and several groups of movable rods 49 are fixedly provided with a limiting ring 411 at the other end. A spring 2 412 is sleeved between the outer side of several groups of movable rods 49 near the limiting ring 411 and the fixing frame 48. Several groups of extrusion assemblies 413 are provided on one side of the U-shaped plate 43 corresponding to the position of the movable opening 38, and a cover opening assembly 414 is provided between the two groups of partitions 44 and the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate 43.

[0024] The U-shaped plate 43 and the two groups of partitions 44 are an integral structure. The two groups of partitions 44 pass through the inner sides of the two groups of plate openings 39 and the two groups of docking ports 310 respectively. The two groups of cavity-increasing portions 45 are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower mirror images. The cavity-increasing portions 45 are adapted to the height of the plate openings 39. The square frame 46 corresponds to the position below the fixed frame 48. The square opening 47 corresponds to the inside of the slide 36. Several groups of movable rods 49 pass through between the two groups of partition plates 37 on one side of the slide 36.

[0025] When the U-shaped plate 43 and the two sets of partitions 44 are stretched by the two sets of cylinders 42, when the two sets of partitions 44 move toward the direction of the shield 2, the upper cavity-increasing portion 45 enters the upper plate opening 39, and the cavity-increasing portion 45 will lift the upper plastic bottle, while the lower cavity-increasing portion 45 enters the lower plate opening 39 at the same time, and the upper and lower cavity-increasing portions 45 correspond to the upper and lower sides of the plastic bottle, respectively, to increase the upper and lower side spaces, and cooperate with the cap opening assembly 414 to perform the cap opening work, so as to prevent the bottle cap from being blocked by the partition 44 when the bottle body's thread moves away from the bottle body during rotation, and the bottle cap needs to fall between the two sets of partitions 44. When the plastic bottles are in the shredder 1, the cylinder 42 pulls back the U-shaped plate 43 and the two groups of partitions 44 to move, so that the square frame 46 corresponds to the plastic bottles in the slide 36, the plastic bottles between the two groups of partitions 44 will fall onto the separation slide rail 34 through the lower bottle opening 311, and enter the shredder 1 for shredding. Several groups of clamping plates 410 clamp and position the plastic bottles on the upper side of the partition 44. As the lower plastic bottles fall, the cylinder 42 pushes the two groups of partitions 44 to make the upper square opening 47 correspond to the slide 36. At this time, the clamped plastic bottles will fall, realizing orderly work.

[0026] The extrusion assembly 413 includes two groups of fixed rods 4131 fixedly arranged inside the U-shaped plate 43, one end of the two groups of fixed rods 4131 is fixedly arranged with a movable plate 4132, four groups of positioning rods 4133 are movably arranged inside the movable plate 4132, one end of the four groups of positioning rods 4133 is fixedly arranged with an extrusion plate 4134, and springs 4135 are sleeved between the outer sides of the four groups of positioning rods 4133 near the movable plate 4132 and the extrusion plate 4134, a plurality of groups of bottle-breaking nails 4136 are fixedly arranged near the middle position at one end of the movable plate 4132, and circular holes 4137 are opened in the extrusion plate 4134 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of groups of bottle-breaking nails 4136.

[0027] A plurality of sets of fixing rods 4131 correspond to the spaces between the two sets of partition sheets 37 on one side of the movable opening 38 , respectively, and the bottle-breaking nails 4136 pass through the inner sides of the circular holes 4137 .

[0028] When the vertical plastic bottle slides onto the upper partition plate 44 in the slide 36, the two groups of cylinders 42 are used to push the U-shaped plate 43 and the plurality of extrusion plates 4134 to move into the slide 36. The plurality of extrusion plates 4134 simultaneously squeeze the plastic bottle in the slide 36. When the extrusion plates 4134 squeeze the plastic bottle, the four groups of positioning rods 4133 slide along the movable plate 4132 to squeeze the spring three 4135, and the plurality of bottle-breaking nails 4136 move out from the circular holes 4137 to pierce the bottle body while squeezing it, so as to avoid the air pressure in the bottle making it difficult to squeeze. When the extrusion plates 4134 move back, the elasticity of the spring three 4135 pushes the extrusion plates 4134 to push the pierced bottle body away from the bottle-breaking nails 4136, so as to avoid difficulty in unloading.

[0029] The cover opening assembly 414 includes a triangular plate 4141 fixedly set on the partition 44 close to the U-shaped plate 43, three groups of circular rings 4142 are fixedly set on the outer side of the triangular plate 4141, and synchronous wheels 4143 are rotatably set on the inner sides of the three groups of circular rings 4142. Several groups of Z-shaped plates 4144 are fixedly set on the upper and lower ends of the triangular plate 4141 close to the plate opening 39, and two groups of top wheels 4145 are rotatably set between two corresponding groups of the several groups of Z-shaped plates 4144. Synchronous wheels 4146 are sleeved on the outer sides of the three groups of synchronous wheels 4143, and servo motors 4147 are fixedly set on the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped plate 43.

[0030] The two groups of triangle plates 4141 are arranged in mirror symmetry, and the plurality of groups of Z-shaped plates 4144 correspond to the positions between the two groups of separators 37 . The second synchronous wheel 4146 is attached to the outer side of the top wheel 4145 .

[0031] When the extrusion assembly 413 squeezes the bottle body, the two groups of servo motors 4147 respectively drive the two connected groups of synchronous wheels 1 4143 to rotate, and cooperate with the use of synchronous wheel 2 4146 and the two groups of synchronous wheels 1 4143 to drive the synchronous wheel 2 4146 to rotate. The design of the two groups of synchronous wheels 2 4146 can face the bottle head in different upper and lower positions, so the synchronous wheels 2 4146 rotating on the upper and lower sides respectively contact the bottle cap position, and the bottle cap is opened after the friction between the synchronous wheels 2 4146 and the contact. At the same time, after the synchronous wheels 2 4146 contact the bottle cap, in order to avoid insufficient friction during contact, the two groups of top wheels 4145 are pressed against one side of the synchronous wheels 2 4146 to raise the contact between the two, so that the bottle cap is efficiently screwed on, so that the bottle body and the bottle cap can be collected and processed separately.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the uncapped plastic bottles are poured into the interior of the slide 36, and the vibration motor 312 is started to vibrate with the spring 1 32, so that the plastic bottles are evenly entered between the two groups of separators 37 in the slides 36. At this time, the plastic bottles enter the slides 36 in a vertical state, and the mounting plate 41 is used to squeeze and open the caps. Finally, the bottle caps and the bottle bodies fall into the separation slide 34 together, and the bottle caps are filtered and fall through the cap-dropping opening 35. The recycling box is placed under the separation slide 34. When the vertical plastic bottles slide onto the upper partition plate 44 in the slide 36, the U-shaped plate 43 and the plurality of squeezing plates 4134 are pushed into the slide 36 by the use of two sets of cylinders 42. The plurality of squeezing plates 4134 squeeze the plastic bottles in the slide 36 at the same time. When the squeezing plates 4134 squeeze the plastic bottles, the four sets of positioning rods 4133 slide along the movable plate 4132 to squeeze the spring three 4135, and the plurality of sets of bottle-breaking nails 4136 are moved from the circular plate 4134 to the movable plate 4132. When the extrusion assembly 413 extrudes the bottle body, the two servo motors 4147 respectively drive the two connected synchronous wheels 1 4143 to rotate, and cooperate with the use of the synchronous wheel 2 4146 and the two synchronous wheels 1 4143 to drive the synchronous wheels 4146 to rotate. The second synchronous wheel 4146 rotates, and the two sets of synchronous wheels 4146 are designed to face the bottle head in different upper and lower positions, so the synchronous wheels 4146 rotating on the upper and lower sides contact the bottle cap positions respectively, and the bottle cap is opened after the synchronous wheel 4146 rubs against the bottle cap after contact. At the same time, after the synchronous wheel 4146 contacts the bottle cap, to avoid insufficient friction during contact, the two sets of top wheels 4145 press against one side of the synchronous wheel 4146 to raise the contact between the two, and the bottle cap is screwed on efficiently, so that the bottle body and the bottle cap can be collected and processed separately;In addition, when the U-shaped plate 43 and the two sets of partitions 44 are stretched by the two sets of cylinders 42, when the two sets of partitions 44 move toward the direction of the shield 2, the upper cavity-increasing portion 45 enters the upper plate opening 39, and the cavity-increasing portion 45 will lift the upper plastic bottle, while the lower cavity-increasing portion 45 enters the lower plate opening 39 at the same time, and the upper and lower cavity-increasing portions 45 correspond to the upper and lower sides of the plastic bottle, respectively, to increase the upper and lower side spaces, and cooperate with the cap opening assembly 414 to perform the cap opening work, so as to avoid the bottle cap being blocked by the partition 44 when the bottle body's thread moves away from the bottle body during rotation, and the two sets of partitions 44 need to be dropped. When the plastic bottles between the two groups of partitions 44 are separated, the cylinder 42 pulls back the U-shaped plate 43 and moves the two groups of partitions 44, so that the square frame 46 corresponds to the plastic bottles in the slideway 36, and the plastic bottles between the two groups of partitions 44 will fall onto the separation slideway 34 through the lower bottle opening 311, and enter the shredder 1 for shredding. Several groups of clamping plates 410 clamp and position the plastic bottles on the upper side of the partitions 44. As the lower plastic bottles fall, the cylinder 42 pushes the two groups of partitions 44 to make the upper square opening 47 correspond to the slideway 36, and the clamped plastic bottles will fall at this time, realizing orderly operation. ;

[0033] The control method and connection method of the shredder 1, the vibration motor 312, the cylinder 42, the servo motor 4147 electronic equipment and the component structure in the present invention belong to the common knowledge in this field, and its working principle is already a well-known technology, and the model is selected according to the actual use, so it will not be explained in detail.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage processing device, comprising a shredder (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the shredder (1); a feeding assembly (3) is provided on one side of the shredder (1) and the protective cover (2); a separation mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the feeding assembly (3); the feeding assembly (3) comprises two groups of lower angle frames (31) fixedly provided at one end of the shredder (1); four groups of springs (32) are fixedly provided at the upper ends of the two groups of lower angle frames (31); upper angle frames (33) are fixedly provided at the upper ends of the four groups of springs (32); a separation slide rail (34) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the upper angle frame (33); a plurality of groups of cover openings (35) are provided on the inner side of the separation slide rail (34); A slideway (36) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the slide rail (34), a plurality of groups of partition plates (37) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the slideway (36), a movable opening (38) is provided at one end of the lower side of the slideway (36), plate openings (39) are provided on the upper and lower sides of one end of the lower side of the slideway (36) close to the movable opening (38), a docking opening (310) is provided at the other end of the lower side of the slideway (36) at positions corresponding to the two groups of plate openings (39), a lower bottle opening (311) is provided at the other end of the lower side of the slideway (36) close to the lower side of the docking opening (310), and a vibration motor (312) is fixedly installed at one end of the slideway (36) close to the lower side of the plate opening (39).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The separation mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the slideway (36) corresponding to the movable opening (38) and the outer side of the two groups of plate openings (39); two groups of cylinders (42) are arranged near one end of the mounting plate (41); one end of the telescopic rods of the two groups of cylinders (42) are respectively fixedly arranged with a U-shaped plate (43); partitions (44) are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate (43); both groups of partitions (44) are provided with a cavity increasing portion (45); the lower group of the two groups of partitions (44) is provided with a square frame (46) on the side away from the cavity increasing portion (45); the upper group of the two groups of partitions (44) is provided with a square opening (47) corresponding to the inner side of the slideway (36); the two groups of partitions (44) are fixedly arranged with a U-shaped plate (43); the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate (43) are fixedly arranged with a partition (44); both groups of partitions (44) are provided with a cavity increasing portion (45); the lower group of the two groups of partitions (44) is provided with a square frame (46) on the side away from the cavity increasing portion (45); the upper group of the two groups of partitions (44) is provided with a square opening (47) corresponding to the inner side of the slideway (36); the two groups of partitions (44) are fixedly arranged with a U-shaped plate (43); ) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (48) on the upper side away from the cavity increasing portion (45), and a movable rod (49) is movably provided on the upper side of the fixing frame (48); a plurality of groups of the movable rods (49) are fixedly provided with a clamping plate (410) on one end close to the cavity increasing portion (45); a plurality of groups of the movable rods (49) are fixedly provided with a limiting ring (411) on the other end; a plurality of groups of the movable rods (49) are sleeved with a spring 2 (412) on the outer side of the plurality of groups of the movable rods (49) between the limiting ring (411) and the fixing frame (48); a plurality of groups of extrusion assemblies (413) are provided on one side of the U-shaped plate (43) corresponding to the position of the movable opening (38); and a cover opening assembly (414) is provided between the two groups of the partition plates (44) and the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate (43).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The extrusion assembly (413) comprises two groups of fixed rods (4131) fixedly arranged inside the U-shaped plate (43), one end of the two groups of fixed rods (4131) being fixedly provided with a movable plate (4132), four groups of positioning rods (4133) being movably arranged inside the movable plate (4132), one end of the four groups of positioning rods (4133) being fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (4134), a spring three (4135) being sleeved between the outer sides of the four groups of positioning rods (4133) near the movable plate (4132) and the extrusion plate (4134), a plurality of groups of bottle-breaking nails (4136) being fixedly provided at one end of the movable plate (4132), and circular holes (4137) being provided inside the extrusion plate (4134) at positions corresponding to the plurality of groups of bottle-breaking nails (4136).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The lid opening assembly (414) comprises a triangular plate (4141) fixedly arranged on the partition (44) at a position close to the U-shaped plate (43); three groups of circular rings (4142) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the triangular plate (4141); synchronous wheels (4143) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the three groups of circular rings (4142); a plurality of groups of Z-shaped plates (4144) are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower ends of the triangular plate (4141) close to the plate opening (39); two groups of top wheels (4145) are rotatably arranged between two corresponding groups of the plurality of Z-shaped plates (4144); synchronous wheels (4146) are sleeved on the outer sides of the three groups of synchronous wheels (4143); and servo motors (4147) are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped plate (43).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the shield (2) is provided with an opening corresponding to the direction of the separation slide rail (34), the separation slide rail (34) is inserted into the inner side of the opening of the shield (2), the separation slide rail (34) is inclined toward one side of the shield (2), the cap drop opening (35) satisfies the bottle cap drop, the slideway (36) is inclined, a plurality of groups of the separation sheets (37) evenly distribute the plastic bottle slide cavities inside the slideway (36), and the movable opening (38), the plate opening (39), and the lower bottle opening (311) are communicated with the inside of the slideway (36).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The U-shaped plate (43) and the two groups of partitions (44) are an integral structure. The two groups of partitions (44) pass through the inner sides of the two groups of plate openings (39) and the two groups of docking ports (310) respectively. The two groups of cavity-increasing portions (45) are arranged symmetrically in the upper and lower mirror planes. The cavity-increasing portions (45) are adapted to the height of the plate openings (39). The square frame (46) corresponds to the position below the fixing frame (48). The square opening (47) corresponds to the inside of the slideway (36). A plurality of groups of movable rods (49) pass through the two groups of partition plates (37) on one side of the slideway (36).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of groups of the fixing rods (4131) correspond respectively to the space between the two groups of separation sheets (37) on one side of the movable opening (38), and the bottle-breaking nail (4136) passes through the inner side of the circular hole (4137).

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly white garbage treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The two groups of triangular plates (4141) are arranged in mirror symmetry, a plurality of groups of Z-shaped plates (4144) correspond to the positions between the two groups of separators (37), and the second synchronous wheel (4146) fits the outer side of the top wheel (4145).