Chinese chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging all-in-one machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging all-in-one machine, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese chestnut processing equipment. The number of the supporting rods is four, the four supporting rods are fixedly connected to the workbench, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to the four supporting rods, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting box; the shelling machine main body is mounted on the material receiving box; the output end of the first motor rotates to drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear rotates to drive the inner gear to rotate, the inner gear rotates to drive the multiple packaging boxes on the rotary disc to rotate, and continuous weighing and packaging of Chinese chestnuts are facilitated through rotation of the multiple packaging boxes in cooperation with pushing of the material boxes; therefore, the Chinese chestnut packaging efficiency is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chestnut processing equipment, and more specifically to a chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] Chestnut is rich in nutrition, rich in a variety of trace elements and amino acids that are beneficial to the human body. The content of ingredients that are beneficial to the human body ranks first among all kinds of dried fruits. It is known as the "king of dried fruits" and has high medicinal value. Due to its fruit shape and color, it is called the "Oriental Pearl".

[0003] Some patent documents of weighing and packaging equipment are disclosed in the prior art. The Chinese patent with application number CN202221804858.X discloses a rice weighing and packaging equipment, including a bottom plate, a weighing device fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a tray fixedly installed on the top of the weighing device, support columns are arranged on both sides of the weighing device, a material box is arranged above the tray, and a threaded rod is movably connected to the bottom of the material box. In the rice weighing and packaging equipment, rice is discharged from the bottom of the material box instead of the previous manual rice taking method, which not only saves manpower, but also uses the threaded rod to drive the two cover plates to move and adjust the size of the discharge port, so as to control the flow rate of rice and improve the accuracy of rice weighing, effectively solving the problem that the previous rice weighing and packaging device uses manual packaging, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the weight of the rice after packaging has errors. The electric telescopic rod is used to lift the push plate to push the rice on the surface of the tray into the packaging bag, freeing the hands of the staff and improving work efficiency.

[0004] In the above patent, the convenience of packing is poor, and the chestnuts need to be packed quickly. For this reason, we propose a chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging all-in-one machine. Summary of the invention

[0005] Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an all-in-one chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging machine. The present invention drives the transmission gear to rotate through the output end of the first motor, and the rotation of the transmission gear drives the internal gear to rotate. The rotation of the internal gear drives multiple packing boxes on the turntable to rotate. The rotation of the multiple packing boxes and the pushing of the material box facilitate the continuous weighing and packaging of chestnuts, thereby optimizing the chestnut packaging efficiency.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine, comprising:

[0010] Workbench;

[0011] Support rods, wherein four support rods are provided, and the four support rods are all fixedly connected to the workbench, and a material receiving box is fixedly connected to the four support rods, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box;

[0012] A shelling machine body, wherein the shelling machine body is installed on the material receiving box;

[0013] A weighing device, the weighing device is installed on a workbench, a material box is installed on the weighing device, a baffle is rotatably connected inside the material box, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the right end of the material box;

[0014] A packaging mechanism, wherein the packaging mechanism is disposed on a workbench and is connected to the workbench;

[0015] The material pushing mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is connected to the material box.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the packaging mechanism includes a rotating assembly and multiple groups of packaging assemblies, and the rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are both arranged on a workbench, and the rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are connected.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a slide groove, a slider, a turntable, an internal gear, a first motor and a transmission gear. The slide groove is opened on the workbench, the slider is rotatably connected in the slide groove, the turntable is fixedly connected to the slider, the internal gear is fixedly connected in the turntable, the first motor is installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the output end of the first motor moves through the workbench, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the internal gear.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the packaging components includes a card slot, a card block and a packaging box, the card slot is opened on the turntable, the card block is movably inserted in the card slot, and the packaging box is fixedly connected to the packaging box.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod, a nut, a slider and a push plate. The second motor is installed at the side end of the material box, and the output end of the second motor movably passes through the material box. The screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the slider is slidably matched with the material box, the push plate is slidably connected in the material box, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a cylinder is installed at the bottom of the material receiving box, and a hemispherical plug is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder, and the hemispherical plug is movably inserted into the discharge pipe.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a control panel is installed at the front end of the material receiving box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the cylinder, the shelling machine body, the material box and the second motor.

[0022] Beneficial Effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0024] (1) In this scheme, when chestnuts need to be packaged, the chestnuts are first put into the shelling machine body, and the chestnuts are shelled by the shelling machine body. After the chestnuts are shelled, they enter the receiving box, and then the chestnuts enter the discharge pipe through the receiving box. At this time, the extension end of the cylinder is started to extend, and the hemispherical plug is pushed downward by the extension end of the cylinder. The movement of the hemispherical plug causes the chestnuts in the discharge pipe to fall into the material box, and then they are weighed by the weighing device at the bottom of the material box. When the weight of the chestnuts in the material box reaches the standard, the extension of the cylinder can be started. The end contracts, and then the cylinder drives the hemispherical plug to move, and the discharge pipe is blocked by the hemispherical plug to prevent the chestnuts from falling into the material box. Then the output end of the second motor is started to rotate, and the output end of the second motor is rotated to drive the screw rod, and the nut moves on the surface of the screw rod through the rotation of the screw rod, and the slider and the push plate are driven to move through the movement of the nut, and the push plate moves to the right to discharge the chestnuts in the material box from the hopper on the right. After being discharged from the hopper, the chestnuts fall into the packing box, so that the chestnuts are packed through the packing box.

[0025] (2) In this solution, the output end of the first motor is started to rotate, and the output end of the first motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the internal gear to rotate, and the internal gear drives the multiple packaging boxes on the turntable to rotate. The rotation of the multiple packaging boxes and the pushing of the material box facilitate the continuous weighing and packaging of chestnuts, thereby optimizing the chestnut packaging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a main perspective view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an overall exploded view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 An exploded view of the packaging mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A bottom view of the turntable of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the workbench and the turntable of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the material pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0033] 1. Workbench; 2. Support legs; 3. Slide; 4. Slider; 5. Turntable; 6. Internal gear; 7. First motor; 8. Transmission gear; 9. Slot; 10. Block; 11. Packing box; 12. Support rod; 13. Material receiving box; 14. Hopper; 15. Control panel; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Cylinder; 18. Hemispherical plug; 19. Sheller body; 20. Weighing device; 21. Material box; 22. Second motor; 23. Screw rod; 24. Nut; 25. Slider; 26. Push plate; 27. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example:

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , a chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine, comprising:

[0037] Workbench 1;

[0038] Support rods 12, wherein four support rods 12 are provided, and the four support rods 12 are all fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and a material receiving box 13 is fixedly connected to the four support rods 12, and a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box 13;

[0039] Shelling machine body 19, shelling machine body 19 is installed on the receiving box 13;

[0040] The weighing device 20 is installed on the workbench 1 . A material box 21 is installed on the weighing device 20 . A baffle 27 is rotatably connected inside the material box 21 . The right end of the material box 21 is fixedly connected to the hopper 14 .

[0041] In the present embodiment, the support rod 12 is for facilitating the installation of the material receiving box 13, and the material receiving box 13 is for installing the shelling machine body 19 for salted fish, and the shelling machine body 19 is used to facilitate the shelling of chestnuts. It should be noted that the shelling machine body 19 is the prior art in the field, the discharge pipe 16 is for facilitating the discharge of chestnuts, the weighing device 20 is for facilitating the weighing of chestnuts, the material box 21 is for facilitating the storage of chestnuts, the baffle 27 is for facilitating the closing of the material box 21, and the hopper 14 is for facilitating the discharge of chestnuts. The present invention drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the first motor 7, drives the internal gear 6 to rotate by the rotation of the transmission gear 8, and drives the multiple packing boxes 11 on the turntable 5 to rotate by the rotation of the internal gear 6. The rotation of the multiple packing boxes 11 and the pushing of the material box 21 facilitate the continuous weighing and packing of chestnuts, thereby optimizing the chestnut packing efficiency.

[0042] Specifically, the packaging mechanism includes a rotating assembly and multiple groups of packaging assemblies. The rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are both arranged on the workbench 1, and the rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are connected.

[0043] In this embodiment, the packaging mechanism includes a rotating assembly and multiple groups of packaging assemblies. The rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are both arranged on the workbench 1, and the rotating assembly and the multiple groups of packaging assemblies are connected.

[0044] Specifically, the rotating assembly includes a slide 3, a slider 4, a turntable 5, an internal gear 6, a first motor 7 and a transmission gear 8. The slide 3 is opened on the workbench 1, the slider 4 is rotatably connected in the slide 3, the turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the slider 4, the internal gear 6 is fixedly connected in the turntable 5, the first motor 7 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the output end of the first motor 7 moves through the workbench 1, the transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, and the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the internal gear 6.

[0045] In this embodiment, the slide groove 3 is provided to facilitate sliding cooperation with the slider 4. The sliding cooperation between the slide groove 3 and the slider 4 facilitates the rotation of the turntable 5, and the output end of the first motor 7 is started to rotate. The output end of the first motor 7 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission gear 8 drives the internal gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the internal gear 6 drives the multiple packaging boxes 11 on the turntable 5 to rotate.

[0046] Specifically, each packing assembly includes a card slot 9 , a card block 10 and a packing box 11 . The card slot 9 is provided on the turntable 5 , the card block 10 is movably inserted into the card slot 9 , and the packing box 11 is fixedly connected to the packing box 11 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the card slot 9 is provided for the convenience of plugging with the card block 10. The plugging of the card slot 9 and the card block 10 facilitates the removal of the packing box 11, and the chestnuts can be packed conveniently through a plurality of packing boxes 11.

[0048] Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes a second motor 22, a screw rod 23, a nut 24, a slider 25 and a push plate 26. The second motor 22 is installed at the side end of the material box 21, and the output end of the second motor 22 moves through the material box 21. The screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22. The nut 24 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 23. The slider 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 23, and the slider 25 is slidably matched with the material box 21. The push plate 26 is slidably connected in the material box 21, and the push plate 26 is fixedly connected to the slider 25.

[0049] In this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 22 is started to rotate, and the output end of the second motor 22 drives the screw rod 23, and the rotation of the screw rod 23 causes the nut 24 to move on the surface of the screw rod 23, and the movement of the nut 24 drives the slider 25 and the push plate 26 to move, and the push plate 26 moves to the right to discharge the chestnuts in the material box 21 from the hopper 14 on the right.

[0050] Specifically, a cylinder 17 is installed at the bottom of the material receiving box 13 , and a hemispherical plug 18 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder 17 , and the hemispherical plug 18 is movably inserted into the discharge pipe 16 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the cylinder 17 is used to facilitate the movement of the hemispherical plug 18, which blocks the discharge pipe 16 to prevent the chestnuts from falling out of the discharge pipe 16.

[0052] Specifically, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, and a control panel 15 is installed at the front end of the material receiving box 13. The control panel 15 is electrically connected to the first motor 7, the cylinder 17, the shelling machine body 19, the material box 21 and the second motor 22.

[0053] In this embodiment, the support legs 2 are used to support the workbench 1, and the control panel 15 is used to connect the first motor 7, the cylinder 17, the shelling machine body 19, the material box 21 and the second motor 22 so as to control them through the control panel 15.

[0054] Working principle: When it is necessary to pack the chestnuts, first put the chestnuts into the shelling machine body 19, and then shell the chestnuts through the shelling machine body 19. After the chestnuts are shelled, they enter the receiving box 13, and then the chestnuts enter the discharge pipe 16 through the receiving box 13. At this time, the extended end of the cylinder 17 is started to extend, and the extended end of the cylinder 17 pushes the hemispherical plug 18 to move downward. The chestnuts in the discharge pipe 16 fall into the material box 21 through the movement of the hemispherical plug 18, and then weighed by the weighing device 20 at the bottom of the material box 21. When the weight of the chestnuts in the material box 21 reaches the standard, the extended end of the cylinder 17 can be started to contract, and then the hemispherical plug 18 is driven by the cylinder 17 to move, and the discharge pipe 16 is blocked by the hemispherical plug 18, thereby preventing the chestnuts from falling into the material box 21, and then the output end of the second motor 22 is started. The output end of the second motor 22 is used to rotate and drive the screw rod 23, and the rotation of the screw rod 23 makes the nut 24 move on the surface of the screw rod 23, and the movement of the nut 24 drives the slider 25 and the push plate 26 to move, and the chestnuts in the material box 21 are discharged from the hopper 14 on the right side by the push plate 26 to the right. After being discharged from the hopper 14, the chestnuts fall into the packing box 11, so that the chestnuts are packed by the packing box 11; the output end of the first motor 7 is started to rotate, and the transmission gear 8 is driven to rotate by the output end of the first motor 7, and the internal gear 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission gear 8. The rotation of the internal gear 6 drives the multiple packing boxes 11 on the turntable 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the multiple packing boxes 11 and the pushing of the material box 21 facilitate the continuous weighing and packing of the chestnuts, thereby optimizing the chestnut packing efficiency.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and improved concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); Support rods (12), wherein the support rods (12) are arranged in four numbers, the four support rods (12) are all fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and a material receiving box (13) is fixedly connected to the four support rods (12), and a discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box (13); A shelling machine body (19), wherein the shelling machine body (19) is installed on the material receiving box (13); A weighing device (20), the weighing device (20) being mounted on the workbench (1), a material box (21) being mounted on the weighing device (20), a baffle (27) being rotatably connected inside the material box (21), and a hopper (14) being fixedly connected to the right end of the material box (21); A packaging mechanism, wherein the packaging mechanism is arranged on the workbench (1), and the packaging mechanism is connected to the workbench (1); A material pushing mechanism is arranged on the workbench (1), and the material pushing mechanism is connected to the material box (21).

2. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a plurality of packaging assemblies, wherein the rotating assembly and the plurality of packaging assemblies are both arranged on a workbench (1), and the rotating assembly and the plurality of packaging assemblies are connected.

3. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a slide groove (3), a slider (4), a turntable (5), an internal gear (6), a first motor (7) and a transmission gear (8); the slide groove (3) is arranged on the workbench (1); the slider (4) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (3); the turntable (5) is fixedly connected to the slider (4); the internal gear (6) is fixedly connected in the turntable (5); the first motor (7) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1); and the output end of the first motor (7) movably passes through the workbench (1); the transmission gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), and the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the internal gear (6).

4. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each group of the packaging components comprises a card slot (9), a card block (10) and a packaging box (11); the card slot (9) is arranged on the rotating disk (5); the card block (10) is movably inserted into the card slot (9); and the packaging box (11) is fixedly connected to the packaging box (11).

5. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a second motor (22), a screw rod (23), a nut (24), a slider (25) and a push plate (26); the second motor (22) is mounted on the side end of the material box (21), and the output end of the second motor (22) movably passes through the material box (21); the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22); the nut (24) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (23); the slider (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (23), and the slider (25) is slidably matched with the material box (21); the push plate (26) is slidably connected in the material box (21), and the push plate (26) is fixedly connected to the slider (25).

6. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (17) is installed at the bottom of the material receiving box (13), and a hemispherical plug (18) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder (17), and the hemispherical plug (18) is movably inserted into the discharge pipe (16).

7. The chestnut shelling, weighing and packaging integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), and a control panel (15) is installed at the front end of the material receiving box (13). The control panel (15) is electrically connected to the first motor (7), the cylinder (17), the shelling machine body (19), the material box (21) and the second motor (22).

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