Conveying and receiving device for high-rise building aluminum formworks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a high-rise building aluminum formwork conveying and receiving device which comprises a conveying mechanism which comprises a frame, an electric push rod adaptively installed on the outer side of the frame, a power component adaptively installed on the outer side of the frame and a conveying component adaptively installed on the outer side of the frame. The supporting component is adaptively mounted on the outer side of the conveying component, and the receiving mechanism comprises a moving component arranged on the outer side of the frame and a clamping component adaptively mounted on the outer side of the moving component; through mutual cooperation of all the parts, automatic lifting of the aluminum formwork can be achieved, compared with manual carrying, the mode is easier and simpler, in the aluminum formwork lifting process, the stability of the aluminum formwork can be improved through the supporting component, and therefore the situation that the aluminum formwork falls off in the lifting process, and potential safety hazards are caused is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a transmission and receiving device for an aluminum formwork of a high-rise building. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum formwork plays an increasingly important role in construction projects due to its cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly characteristics. Aluminum formwork is not only stable and environmentally friendly, but can also be reused many times with a low residual rate, which minimizes the impact of formwork use on the environment and is in line with sustainable development goals and green environmental protection concepts.

[0003] However, during the inter-layer turnover and transportation of aluminum formwork, construction workers usually rely on manual transportation through the material transfer holes reserved on the board surface. That is, one person is on the lower floor to pass it upward, and the other person is on the board surface to receive the aluminum formwork. This method is inefficient, unsafe, and has height restrictions. Especially in the construction of high-rise buildings, manual transportation is difficult to achieve. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a transmission and receiving device for a high-rise building aluminum formwork.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transmission and receiving device for high-rise building aluminum formwork, comprising:

[0007] The transmission mechanism comprises a frame, an electric push rod adapted to be installed outside the frame, a power component adapted to be installed outside the frame, a conveying component adapted to be installed outside the frame, and a supporting component adapted to be installed outside the conveying component;

[0008] The receiving mechanism comprises a moving component arranged outside the frame, and a clamping component adapted to be installed outside the moving component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork of the present invention, the power component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a first motor adapted to be installed on the outside of the bracket.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork of the present invention, wherein: the power component also includes a belt adapted to be installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the outside of the frame;

[0011] Wherein, the belt is adapted to be installed on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork of the present invention, the conveying component includes a lower gear fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and an upper gear rotatably connected to the outside of the frame.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork described in the present invention, the conveying component also includes a toothed belt adapted to be installed on the outside of the lower gear and the upper gear, and a protrusion fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed belt.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork described in the present invention, the supporting component includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outside of the protrusion, a circular shaft fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, and a stopper fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork described in the present invention, the supporting component also includes an articulated arm hinged on the outside of the circular shaft, a lower slot fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm, and an upper slot fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork described in the present invention, the moving component includes a base arranged on the outside of the frame, a pillar fixedly connected to the outside of the base, and a handrail hinged on the outside of the pillar.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork of the present invention, the moving component further includes a guide rail fixedly connected to the outside of the handrail, a second motor adapted to be installed at the top of the guide rail, and a screw rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor;

[0018] Wherein, the screw rod is rotatably connected inside the guide rail.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork described in the present invention, the clamping component includes a connecting block slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block, and a circular hole opened inside the connecting block, and a hemisphere fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the mutual cooperation of various components, the automatic lifting of the aluminum formwork can be realized. Compared with manual handling, this method is easier and simpler. In the process of lifting the aluminum formwork, the supporting components can also be used to increase the stability of the aluminum formwork, thereby preventing the aluminum formwork from falling during the lifting process and causing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the moving parts of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping component of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a transmission and receiving device for a high-rise building aluminum formwork, comprising:

[0034] The transmission mechanism 100 includes a frame 101, an electric push rod 102 adapted to be installed outside the frame 101, a power component 103 adapted to be installed outside the frame 101, a conveying component 104 adapted to be installed outside the frame 101, and a supporting component 105 adapted to be installed outside the conveying component 104;

[0035] The receiving mechanism 200 includes a moving component 201 disposed outside the frame 101 , and a clamping component 202 adapted to be installed outside the moving component 201 .

[0036] Specifically, the power component 103 includes a bracket 103a fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 101, and a first motor 103b adapted to be installed on the outside of the bracket 103a.

[0037] Furthermore, the power component 103 also includes a belt 103c adapted to be installed on the output shaft of the first motor 103b, and a rotating shaft 103d rotatably connected to the outside of the frame 101;

[0038] The belt 103c is adapted to be installed outside the rotating shaft 103d.

[0039] Furthermore, the conveying component 104 includes a lower gear 104 a fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 103 d, and an upper gear 104 b rotatably connected to the outside of the frame 101 .

[0040] Preferably, the conveying component 104 further includes a toothed belt 104c adapted to be installed on the outer sides of the lower gear 104a and the upper gear 104b, and a protrusion 104d fixedly connected to the outer side of the toothed belt 104c.

[0041] When the conveying mechanism 100 moves to the use position, the electric push rod 102 needs to be started so that the electric push rod 102 can support the upper floor B and the pulley at the bottom end of the frame 101 can be self-locked to prevent the conveying mechanism 100 from moving during use.

[0042] When in use, the first motor 103b is started, and the first motor 103b drives the rotating shaft 103d to rotate through the belt 103c. The rotating shaft 103d drives the toothed belt 104c to move through the lower gear 104a and cooperates with the upper gear 104b. The toothed belt 104c then drives the supporting component 105 to rise, thereby causing the aluminum formwork C installed inside the supporting component 105 to rise, and a slot is opened inside the upper floor slab B for the aluminum formwork C to pass through.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a working process of the supporting component 105 is provided.

[0045] Furthermore, the supporting component 105 includes a mounting plate 105a fixedly connected to the outside of the protrusion 104d, a circular shaft 105b fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 105a, and a stopper 105c fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 105a.

[0046] Furthermore, the supporting component 105 further includes an articulated arm 105d hinged on the outside of the circular shaft 105b, a lower slot 105e fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm 105d, and an upper slot 105f fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm 105d.

[0047] When the aluminum template C is placed outside the lower slot 105e, due to its own weight, the hinged arm 105d will rotate around the circular axis 105b, so that the upper slot 105f can clamp the side of the aluminum template C, thereby improving the stability of the aluminum template C. Figure 2 shown.

[0048] After removing the aluminum template C, if attached Figure 3 As shown, the articulated arm 105d above the circular shaft 105b is longer than the articulated arm 105d below the circular shaft 105b. Therefore, under the action of its own gravity, the articulated arm 105d will automatically rotate until it is blocked by the block 105c. At this time, the articulated arm 105d returns to its initial position.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that it provides an operating process of a receiving mechanism.

[0051] Furthermore, the moving component 201 includes a base 201a disposed on the outside of the frame 101, a support column 201b fixedly connected to the outside of the base 201a, and a handrail 201c hinged to the outside of the support column 201b.

[0052] Furthermore, the moving component 201 further includes a guide rail 201d fixedly connected to the outside of the handrail 201c, a second motor 201e adapted to be mounted on the top of the guide rail 201d, and a screw rod 201f fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 201e;

[0053] The screw rod 201f is rotatably connected inside the guide rail 201d.

[0054] Specifically, the clamping component 202 includes a connecting block 202a slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 201d, a clamping plate 202b fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 202a, a circular hole 202c opened inside the connecting block 202a, and a hemispherical body 202d fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole 202c.

[0055] When in use, the staff drives the receiving mechanism 200 to move to the working position. When the aluminum formwork C is lifted above the upper floor slab B, the staff clamps the handrail 201c and can use the guide rail 201d to clamp the aluminum formwork C with the clamping plate 202b. It is worth noting that rubber pads can be added inside the clamping plate 202b to increase friction.

[0056] After the clamping plate 202b clamps the aluminum formwork C, the second motor 201e is started, so that the second motor 201e drives the screw rod 201f to rotate, and the hemisphere 202d is adapted to be installed inside the spiral groove of the screw rod 201f. When the screw rod 201f rotates, it will drive the connecting block 202a to move upward through the hemisphere 202d, so that the clamping plate 202b drives the aluminum formwork C to move upward until the bottom end of the aluminum formwork C is higher than the upper floor slab B. The staff can push the receiving mechanism 200 to move the aluminum formwork C to the working position.

[0057] In summary, through the mutual cooperation of various components, the automatic lifting of the aluminum template C can be achieved. Compared with manual handling, this method is easier and simpler. During the lifting process of the aluminum template C, the support component 105 can also be used to increase the stability of the aluminum template C, thereby preventing the aluminum template C from falling during the lifting process and causing safety hazards.

[0058] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0059] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission and receiving device for high-rise building aluminum formwork, characterized in that: include, A conveying mechanism (100), comprising a frame (101), an electric push rod (102) adapted to be installed outside the frame (101), a power component (103) adapted to be installed outside the frame (101), a conveying component (104) adapted to be installed outside the frame (101), and a supporting component (105) adapted to be installed outside the conveying component (104); The receiving mechanism (200) comprises a moving component (201) arranged outside the frame (101), and a clamping component (202) adapted to be installed outside the moving component (201).

2. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power component (103) comprises a bracket (103a) fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (101), and a first motor (103b) adapted to be installed on the outside of the bracket (103a).

3. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The power component (103) further comprises a belt (103c) adapted to be mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (103b), and a rotating shaft (103d) rotatably connected to the outside of the frame (101); Wherein, the belt (103c) is adapted to be installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (103d).

4. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The conveying component (104) comprises a lower gear (104a) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (103d), and an upper gear (104b) rotatably connected to the outside of the frame (101).

5. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The conveying component (104) further comprises a toothed belt (104c) adapted to be installed on the outside of the lower gear (104a) and the upper gear (104b), and a protrusion (104d) fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed belt (104c).

6. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The supporting component (105) comprises a mounting plate (105a) fixedly connected to the outside of the protrusion (104d), a circular shaft (105b) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (105a), and a stopper (105c) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (105a).

7. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The support component (105) further comprises an articulated arm (105d) hinged to the outside of the circular shaft (105b), a lower slot (105e) fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm (105d), and an upper slot (105f) fixedly connected to the outside of the articulated arm (105d).

8. The transmission and receiving device for high-rise building aluminum formwork according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The moving component (201) comprises a base (201a) arranged outside the frame (101), a support column (201b) fixedly connected to the outside of the base (201a), and a handrail (201c) hinged to the outside of the support column (201b).

9. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The moving component (201) further comprises a guide rail (201d) fixedly connected to the outside of the handrail (201c), a second motor (201e) adapted to be mounted on the top of the guide rail (201d), and a screw rod (201f) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (201e); Wherein, the screw rod (201f) is rotatably connected inside the guide rail (201d).

10. The transmission and receiving device of the high-rise building aluminum formwork according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The clamping component (202) comprises a connecting block (202a) slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail (201d), a clamping plate (202b) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (202a), a circular hole (202c) provided inside the connecting block (202a), and a hemispherical body (202d) fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole (202c).

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