A detection device for battery box processing

Abstract

The application discloses a detection device for battery box processing and relates to the technical field of detection equipment. The detection device comprises an operation table, the upper end of the operation table is symmetrically provided with supporting columns, guiding grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two supporting columns, vibration components and positioning components are slidably installed on the inner walls of the guiding grooves, the battery box is limited by the positioning components, and the vibration components are used for simulating the running state. When the rotating block rotates, the movable rod drives the limiting rod to shake. Since the outer surface of the limiting rod is connected with the rotating shaft through the driving plate, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is limited by the fixing block, the vibration block fixed to the end of the rotating shaft shakes, the vibration plate is pressed, the vibration plate moves up and down, the battery box is subjected to the jolt test, and the sealing state of the battery box is detected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to detection equipment technology, in particular to a detection device for battery box processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of electric vehicles, the power battery shell as the core component of pure electric vehicles directly affects the safety of the whole vehicle. The development of the power battery shell needs to fully consider various safety factors, repeatedly verify and optimize the design scheme, and prevent safety accidents caused by pressure accumulation of the power battery shell. Therefore, the battery box needs to be tested for air tightness. The air tightness test is also known as the sealing test or the waterproof test. Because many products are welded and assembled or formed by reverse molding, there will inevitably be deviations in operation, resulting in poor product sealing. In order to achieve a certain waterproof and dustproof level or safety, the air tightness test must be performed.

[0003] In the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN113325319B, a device and method for detecting the performance of a storage battery are disclosed. The device for detecting the performance of the storage battery has a clamping mechanism that allows the battery to have good clamping effect during measurement, preventing the battery from shaking due to external environment and making the detection data inaccurate. The device has a damping mechanism that uses a threaded column and a connecting spring to provide good damping effect for the experimental board during battery detection.

[0004] The existing device cannot simultaneously detect the pressure resistance and shock resistance of the battery box when detecting the battery box, which reduces the accuracy of detecting the inner cavity of the battery box. In addition, the assembly of the battery box before detection is complex, which requires a lot of time for installation and disassembly, and the overall operation is difficult. Therefore, a detection device for battery box processing is developed. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a detection device for battery box processing to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a detection device for battery box processing, comprising an operation table, the upper end of the operation table is symmetrically provided with a supporting column, and the opposite side of the two supporting columns is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably installed with a vibration assembly and a positioning assembly, the battery box is limited by the positioning assembly, and the vibration assembly is used to simulate the running state.

[0007] The vibration assembly includes a connecting plate connected to the support column, with slides slidably mounted on both sides of the connecting plate, and a vibration plate is provided on the upper end of the slide;

[0008] A support plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate, a driving member is provided at the lower end of the support plate, a rotating block is provided at the output end of the driving member, and a movable rod is slidably installed at the end of the rotating block away from the driving member;

[0009] The ends of the support plate are symmetrically provided with fixed blocks, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed block. Vibrating blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the vibrating block is in contact with the lower end of the vibration plate. A driving plate is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A limiting rod is provided at the end of the driving plate. The outer surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable rod.

[0010] The positioning assembly includes a movable plate connected to the support column, a positioning plate is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the movable plate, and a through hole is opened at the end of the positioning plate, and an adjustment rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the through hole;

[0011] The outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a clamping block, and a push rod is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod and on one side of the clamping block. An extrusion rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the push rod, and a docking block is provided at the end of the extrusion rod, and the battery box is fixed by the docking block;

[0012] An impact assembly is mounted on the upper end of the operating table, and is used to simulate a collision with the battery box.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the clamping block, a rotating rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the end of the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a protective groove is provided on the outer surface of the push rod, and a protective rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective groove, and the end of the protective rod is connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, an elastic member is provided at a middle position of the end portion of the movable plate, and the end portion of the elastic member is connected to the lower end of the docking block.

[0016] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the impact assembly includes a base plate connected to the operating table, and a support rod is provided at the upper end of the base plate.

[0017] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a power piece is provided on one side of the support rod, and a spiral rod is provided at the output end of the power piece.

[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a transmission block is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate between the two support rods, and the outer surface of the transmission block is matched with the outer surface of the screw rod.

[0019] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate on one side of the transmission block, and the end of the transmission block penetrates and extends into the inner cavity of the sleeve.

[0020] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a crankshaft is arranged at the end of the transmission block, and the outer surface of the crankshaft is provided with a plurality of pressing rods.

[0021] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the sleeve corresponding to the pressing rod, and the inner wall of the groove is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the pressing rod.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the detection device for battery box processing has the following beneficial effects: when the rotating block rotates, the movable rod drives the limiting rod to shake, the outer surface of the limiting rod is connected with the rotating shaft through the driving plate, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is limited by the fixed block, the vibration block fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating shaft shakes, the vibration plate is pressed, the vibration plate moves up and down, the battery box is subjected to a jolt test, and the sealing state of the battery box is detected.

[0023] The butt joint block is connected with the battery box, the battery box is pressed, the battery box is in a stable state, the extrusion rod moves when the butt joint block moves, the push rod moves, the adjusting rod moves synchronously, the end of the butt joint block is connected with the adjusting rod, the butt joint block rotates around the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the battery box is limited.

[0024] When the transmission block rotates, the crankshaft arranged at the end thereof rotates synchronously, the outer surface of the crankshaft is provided with a plurality of pressing rods, the pressing rods move up and down when the crankshaft rotates, the lower end of the battery box is subjected to a collision test, and the battery box is detected more accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1The first schematic view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 The second schematic view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 The schematic view of the vibration assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 The internal structure sectional view of the vibration assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 The schematic view of the positioning assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 The internal structure sectional view of the positioning assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 The schematic view of the impact assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 The internal structure sectional view of the impact assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Explanation of reference signs:

[0035] 1, operation table; 2, vibration assembly; 3, positioning assembly; 4, impact assembly; 11, support column; 12, guide groove; 13, movable groove; 21, connecting plate; 22, sliding plate; 23, vibration plate; 24, support plate; 25, driving piece; 26, rotating block; 27, movable rod; 28, fixed block; 29, rotating shaft; 291, vibration block; 292, driving plate; 293, limiting rod; 31, movable plate; 32, positioning plate; 33, through hole; 34, adjusting rod; 35, clamping block; 351, limiting groove; 352, rotating rod; 36, push rod; 361, protection groove; 362, protection rod; 37, extrusion rod; 38, butt joint block; 39, elastic piece; 41, bottom plate; 42, support rod; 43, power piece; 44, screw rod; 45, transmission block; 46, sleeve; 461, slot hole; 47, crankshaft; 48, pressing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-8 A detection device for battery box processing, comprising an operation table 1, the upper end of the operation table 1 is symmetrically provided with a supporting column 11, and the opposite sides of the two supporting columns 11 are both provided with a guide groove 12, the inner wall of the guide groove 12 is slidably installed with a vibration assembly 2 and a positioning assembly 3, the battery box is limited by the positioning assembly 3, and the vibration assembly 2 is used in cooperation to simulate the running state.

[0039] In the scheme, the inner cavity of the supporting column 11 is provided with an electric telescopic rod and other devices with telescopic function, and is connected with an external control device, and when the electric telescopic rod is started, the vibration assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 3 provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod are driven to move synchronously, so that the vibration assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 3 are in the best position.

[0040] The movement of the vibration assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 3 is limited by the guide groove 12, so that the vibration assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 3 remain stable as a whole when moving.

[0041] Further, the vibration assembly 2 comprises a connecting plate 21 connected with the supporting column 11, and the two sides of the connecting plate 21 are slidably installed with a sliding plate 22, and the upper end of the sliding plate 22 is provided with a vibrating plate 23.

[0042] In the embodiment, the outer surface of the end of the connecting plate 21 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 12, and the two sides of the connecting plate 21 are provided with vibration grooves, and the inner wall of the vibration groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of the sliding plate 22, so that the vibrating plate 23 is not interfered when moving up and down.

[0043] Further, one side of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a supporting plate 24, the lower end of the supporting plate 24 is provided with a driving piece 25, the output end of the driving piece 25 is provided with a rotating block 26, and the end of the rotating block 26 and away from the driving piece 25 is slidably installed with a movable rod 27.

[0044] Specifically, the driving piece 25 is a device with power output such as a motor and is connected with an external control device. When the driving piece 25 is started, the rotating block 26 provided at the output end of the driving piece 25 is driven to rotate, and in turn drives the movable rod 27 slidably installed on the rotating block 26 to rotate around the output end of the driving piece 25. The movable rod 27 can slide up and down at the end of the rotating block 26.

[0045] Further, the end of the supporting plate 24 is symmetrically provided with a fixed block 28, and the inner wall of the fixed block 28 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 29. The two ends of the rotating shaft 29 are both provided with a vibrating block 291, the outer surface of the vibrating block 291 is in contact with the lower end of the vibrating plate 23, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 29 is provided with a driving plate 292, the end of the driving plate 292 is provided with a limiting rod 293, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 293 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable rod 27.

[0046] Specifically, when the rotating block 26 rotates, the limiting rod 293 is driven to shake in cooperation with the movable rod 27. Since the outer surface of the limiting rod 293 is connected with the rotating shaft 29 through the driving plate 292, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 29 is limited by the fixed block 28, the vibrating block 291 fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 29 is shaken, so as to press the vibrating plate 23 and make the vibrating plate 23 move up and down, thereby jolt testing the battery box and detecting the sealing state inside the battery box.

[0047] Further, the positioning assembly 3 comprises a movable plate 31 connected with the supporting column 11, the upper end of the movable plate 31 is symmetrically provided with a positioning plate 32, and the end of the positioning plate 32 is provided with a through hole 33, and the inner wall of the through hole 33 is slidably installed with an adjusting rod 34.

[0048] In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 34 is limited by the through hole 33, and the outer surface of the end of the movable plate 31 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 12, thereby adjusting the height of the battery box to adapt to different scenes.

[0049] Further, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 34 is provided with a clamping block 35, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 34 and located at one side of the clamping block 35 is provided with a push rod 36, the outer surface of the push rod 36 is rotatably installed with a pressing rod 37, and the end of the pressing rod 37 is provided with a butt joint block 38, and the battery box is fixed by the butt joint block 38.

[0050] Specifically, the battery box is clamped by the butt joint block 38, so as to extrude the battery box, so that the battery box is in a stable state, and when the butt joint block 38 moves, the extrusion rod 37 is driven to move, and the push rod 36 is driven to move, thereby synchronously driving the adjusting rod 34 to move, and since the end of the clamping block 35 is connected with the adjusting rod 34, the clamping block 35 rotates around the rotating rod 352 to limit the outer surface of the battery box.

[0051] Further, a limiting groove 351 is formed on one side of the clamping block 35, a rotating rod 352 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 351, and the end of the rotating rod 352 is connected with the inner wall of the positioning plate 32. A protection groove 361 is formed on the outer surface of the push rod 36, and a protection rod 362 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protection groove 361, and the end of the protection rod 362 is connected with the inner wall of the positioning plate 32.

[0052] Specifically, the limiting groove 351 on the clamping block 35 limits the rotating rod 352, so that when the adjusting rod 34 moves, the clamping block 35 is driven to rotate.

[0053] Meanwhile, the protection groove 361 on the push rod 36 limits the protection rod 362, so that when the push rod 36 rotates, the protection groove 361 protects the push rod 36, avoiding the push rod 36 from falling off when moving.

[0054] Further, the elastic member 39 is arranged at the middle position of the end of the movable plate 31, and the end of the elastic member 39 is connected with the lower end of the butt joint block 38.

[0055] Specifically, the elastic member 39 is a spring or other elastic component, which limits the butt joint block 38, so that when the butt joint block 38 moves away from the battery box, the elastic member 39 pushes the butt joint block 38 to the initial position, facilitating subsequent detection.

[0056] Further, the impact assembly 4 is assembled at the upper end of the operation table 1, and the impact assembly 4 simulates the collision of the battery box. The impact assembly 4 comprises a bottom plate 41 connected with the operation table 1, and the upper end of the bottom plate 41 is provided with a supporting rod 42. One side of the supporting rod 42 is provided with a power member 43, and the output end of the power member 43 is provided with a screw rod 44.

[0057] In this embodiment, the power member 43 is a motor or other device with power output, and is connected with an external control device. When the power member 43 is started, the screw rod 44 arranged at the output end thereof is synchronously driven to rotate, and the supporting rod 42 supports the power member 43 and the screw rod 44, so that they are in a stable state during operation.

[0058] At the same time, a movable groove 13 is opened at the upper end of the operating table 1, and the inner wall of the movable groove 13 is provided with a device with a telescopic function such as an electric telescopic rod, so that the entire impact assembly 4 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to adjust its position, making it suitable for different scenarios.

[0059] Furthermore, a transmission block 45 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 41 and between the two support rods 42 , and the outer surface of the transmission block 45 is in contact with the outer surface of the spiral rod 44 .

[0060] Specifically, a plurality of groups of protrusions are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission block 45 , and when the screw rod 44 rotates, the transmission block 45 is driven to rotate.

[0061] Furthermore, a sleeve 46 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 41, located on one side of the transmission block 45. The end of the transmission block 45 extends through and into the inner cavity of the sleeve 46. A crankshaft 47 is provided at the end of the transmission block 45, and multiple sets of pressing rods 48 are provided on the outer surface of the crankshaft 47. The outer surface of the sleeve 46 is provided with slots 461 corresponding to the pressing rods 48. The inner wall of the slot 461 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressing rods 48.

[0062] Specifically, when the transmission block 45 rotates, it synchronously drives the crankshaft 47 set at its end to perform a collision test. Since a plurality of pressing rods 48 are set on the outer surface of the crankshaft 47, when the crankshaft 47 rotates, the pressing rods 48 are driven to move up and down, thereby performing a collision test on the lower end of the battery box, thereby more accurately detecting the battery box.

[0063] The control device can be a single-chip microcomputer (MCU) as the control terminal. In this embodiment, the MCU is a typical embedded microcontroller (MCU), consisting of an arithmetic unit (ALU), a controller, memory, and input / output devices, equivalent to a miniature computer. Compared to the general-purpose microprocessors used in personal computers, it emphasizes self-sufficiency (no external hardware required) and cost savings. Its greatest advantages are its small size, allowing it to be placed inside the instrument, low memory capacity, simple input / output interfaces, and low power consumption.

[0064] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A detection device for battery box processing, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises a support column (11) symmetrically provided at the upper end of the operating table (1), and guide grooves (12) are provided on opposite sides of the two support columns (11). A vibration component (2) and a positioning component (3) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the guide groove (12). The battery box is limited by the positioning component (3) and cooperates with the vibration component (2) to simulate the operating state. The vibration assembly (2) comprises a connecting plate (21) connected to the support column (11), a slide plate (22) is slidably mounted on both sides of the connecting plate (21), and a vibration plate (23) is provided at the upper end of the slide plate (22); A support plate (24) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (21), a driving member (25) is provided at the lower end of the support plate (24), a rotating block (26) is provided at the output end of the driving member (25), and a movable rod (27) is slidably installed at the end of the rotating block (26) away from the driving member (25); The end of the support plate (24) is symmetrically provided with a fixed block (28), and the inner wall of the fixed block (28) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (29), and both ends of the rotating shaft (29) are provided with a vibration block (291), and the outer surface of the vibration block (291) is in contact with the lower end of the vibration plate (23), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (29) is provided with a driving plate (292), and the end of the driving plate (292) is provided with a limiting rod (293), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (293) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable rod (27); The positioning assembly (3) includes a movable plate (31) connected to the support column (11), a positioning plate (32) is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the movable plate (31), and a through hole (33) is opened at the end of the positioning plate (32), and an adjusting rod (34) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the through hole (33); The outer surface of the adjusting rod (34) is provided with a clamping block (35), and a push rod (36) is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (34) and located on one side of the clamping block (35). An extrusion rod (37) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the push rod (36), and a docking block (38) is provided at the end of the extrusion rod (37), and the battery box is fixed by the docking block (38); An impact assembly (4) is assembled on the upper end of the operating platform (1), and the battery box is subjected to a simulated collision through the impact assembly (4).

2. A detection device for battery box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (351) is provided on one side of the clamping block (35), a rotating rod (352) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (351), and the end of the rotating rod (352) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate (32).

3. A detection device for battery box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push rod (36) is provided with a protection groove (361), and the inner wall of the protection groove (361) is slidably mounted with a protection rod (362), and the end of the protection rod (362) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate (32).

4. A detection device for battery box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic member (39) is provided at the middle position of the end of the movable plate (31), and the end of the elastic member (39) is connected to the lower end of the docking block (38).

5. The detection device for battery box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact assembly (4) comprises a bottom plate (41) connected to the operating table (1), and a support rod (42) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (41).

6. A detection device for battery box processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A power piece (43) is provided on one side of the support rod (42), and a screw rod (44) is provided at the output end of the power piece (43).

7. A detection device for battery box processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission block (45) is provided at the upper end of the base plate (41) and between the two support rods (42), and the outer surface of the transmission block (45) is in contact with the outer surface of the spiral rod (44).

8. The detection device for battery box processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sleeve (46) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (41) and on one side of the transmission block (45), and the end of the transmission block (45) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the sleeve (46).

9. The detection device for battery box processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A crankshaft (47) is provided at the end of the transmission block (45), and a plurality of pressing rods (48) are provided on the outer surface of the crankshaft (47).

10. The detection device for battery box processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve (46) is provided with a slot hole (461) corresponding to the pressing rod (48), and the inner wall of the slot hole (461) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressing rod (48).

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