Building wall water seepage detection device

The hydraulic press drive sealing gasket is in close contact with the exterior wall, combined with the nozzle and nozzle design, so as to simulate the rainstorm environment for water seepage detection, solving the problems of waste of water resources and low detection efficiency in the existing devices, and achieving efficient and accurate water seepage detection.

CN119804265BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02JIANGSU FANGJIAN ENG QUALIFICATION TESTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510192875.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water seepage detection device has problems such as wasting water resources, low detection efficiency and insufficient accuracy during the inspection process, which cannot meet the wall water seepage detection needs after construction is completed.

Method used

A building wall seepage detection device is adopted, and the sealing gasket is driven by a hydraulic press in close contact with the exterior wall. Combined with the design of the nozzle and the nozzle, it simulates the rainstorm environment for water seepage detection, improves the flowability and penetration effect of the water flow, and increases the detection area.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the effective utilization of water resources, improves the efficiency and accuracy of seepage detection, can conduct inspections in line with the real environment, and ensures the reliability of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wall detection, and in particular to a building wall water seepage detection device, comprising an exterior wall, a base, and a humidity detector, wherein the base and the humidity detector are respectively located on both sides of the exterior wall, a bracket is integrally formed above the base, a water collecting chamber is slidably mounted above the bracket, and a water storage chamber and a wastewater chamber are fixedly mounted on the top of the base. A movable plate drives the water collecting chamber and an upper cover to vibrate, thereby improving the smoothness of the exterior wall sidewall and the tightness between the sealing gasket and the exterior wall, thereby avoiding the problem of the sealing gasket being unable to seal the water source inside the water collecting chamber and the upper cover during detection, thereby leaking and causing water waste. A slide cylinder drives a nozzle pipe to reciprocate and correct, thereby improving the fluidity of the water source, thereby increasing the penetration of water flow into the exterior wall and the increase of the water flow spray range. The exterior wall is detected by simulating a rainstorm with water flow, which conforms to the real external environment and improves the accuracy of detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wall detection, and in particular to a building wall water seepage detection device. Background Art

[0002] In modern buildings, wall seepage is a common structural defect, which not only affects the beauty and service life of the building, but also may threaten the health and safety of the residents. Therefore, after the construction is completed, water seepage detection is required to ensure that the wall meets the use requirements. The existing water seepage detection device generally buckles the water source on one side of the wall through a water cover. After the water source and the wall are in direct contact, the water source will penetrate into the wall. Then, the other side of the wall is detected by a humidity detector to perform wall seepage detection. For example, a building water seepage detection device disclosed in Publication No. CN112098002A, when in use, put the front side of the device against the wall, after the rubber ring is pressed against the wall, add clean water to the water tank through the liquid filling pipe, the water in the water tank passes through the pumping pipe, the first one-way valve, the water supply pipe, the second one-way valve and the connecting pipe, and the water is discharged by the spray pipe and the mist. The nozzle sprays water and acts on the wall. At the same time, the water shield performs a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion, so that the water spraying area is constantly changing, the detection area is increased, and the efficiency is improved. However, the wall surface after the construction is completed is not smooth. When the water shield drives the rubber ring to perform a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion, the rubber ring cannot be sealed, resulting in water loss and inability to return to the water tank for recycling, thereby causing a waste of water resources. Secondly, the water shield buckles the water source on one side of the wall for infiltration, and the water source is in a static state inside the water shield, resulting in poor water source penetration. It takes a long time to ensure the accuracy of the detection. The detection efficiency is low and cannot meet the acceptance requirements. At the same time, the static water source cannot simulate the water seepage situation, resulting in the water seepage detection result not fitting the actual usage scenario, thereby causing the accuracy of the water seepage detection to be unable to be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a building wall water seepage detection device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building wall water seepage detection device comprises an exterior wall, a base and a humidity detector, the base and the humidity detector being respectively located on both sides of the exterior wall, a bracket being integrally formed above the base, a water collecting chamber being slidably mounted above the bracket, a water storage chamber and a wastewater chamber being fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the water collecting chamber being located above the water storage chamber and the wastewater chamber, a water pipe four being fixedly mounted between the bottom of the water collecting chamber and the top of the wastewater chamber, an upper cover being slidably mounted above the water collecting chamber, a screw rod one and a sliding rod one being integrally formed inside the water collecting chamber, The upper cover is slidably inserted into the outside of screw rod 1 and slide rod 1, and moving block 2 and moving block 1 are slidably installed on the outside of screw rod 1 and slide rod 1 respectively, and a support rod is movably installed between moving block 2 and moving block 1, and the side wall of the support rod is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rotating holes 2, and a water pipe 1 is slidably installed on the side wall of the upper cover, and the water pipe 1 is fixedly installed inside the rotating hole 2, a spring 3 is provided between the top of the support rod and the upper cover, and a piston is integrally formed with the bottom of the support rod, and the piston is slidably installed inside the water pipe 4.

[0006] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, a water pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the wastewater chamber, and the water pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water receiving chamber. A water pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover, and the water pipe 3 is slidably inserted into the interior of the water pipe 2. The wastewater chamber and the water storage chamber are connected to each other, and a filter is fixedly installed at the connection between the wastewater chamber and the water storage chamber. A water pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe 5. The top of the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to several branch pipes 1, and the branch pipes 1 and the water pipe 1 are connected to each other.

[0007] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, the interior of the movable block 2 is fixedly installed with an electric motor 1, the output shaft of the electric motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the interior of the movable block 2 is rotatably installed with a gear nut, the gear 1 and the gear nut are meshed, and the gear nut is rotatably installed on the outside of the screw 1, the side walls of the movable block 1 and the movable block 2 are both provided with a rotating hole 1, the interior of the rotating hole 1 is integrally formed with a stopper, the side wall of the support rod is integrally formed with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the interior of the rotating hole 1, the side wall of the rotating rod is provided with a slide groove 1, and the stopper is slidably installed in the interior of the slide groove 1.

[0008] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, a nozzle one is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole two, a nozzle two is rotatably installed on the side wall of the nozzle one, a branch pipe two is integrally formed on the side wall of the nozzle one, and the branch pipe two is located inside the nozzle two, a slide cylinder one is slidably installed on the side wall of the nozzle one, the nozzle two is rotatably installed inside the slide cylinder one, a nozzle head is fixedly installed on the side wall of the nozzle two, a grid plate is slidably installed on the inside of the upper cover, and the nozzle head is located between the support rod and the grid plate.

[0009] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, a torsion spring is provided between the nozzle 2 and the branch pipe 2, and the side walls of the nozzle 2 and the branch pipe 2 are respectively provided with air hole 2 and air hole 1, and the air hole 2 and air hole 1 are connected to each other. A one-way valve is provided inside the air hole 2, and a sliding ball is integrally formed inside the slide cylinder 1. The side wall of the nozzle 2 is provided with a slide groove 2, and the sliding ball is slidably installed inside the slide groove 2.

[0010] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, the side wall of the sliding cylinder is provided with a slope one, and the top of the upper cover is integrally formed with several straight plates, the straight plates and the nozzles correspond one to one, and the straight plates are located above the nozzle one, and the side walls of the straight plates are integrally formed with a V-shaped plate, and the V-shaped plate is located above the slope one.

[0011] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, a movable plate and a sliding rod 2 are slidably installed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber, and the sliding rod 2 is located above the movable plate. A spring 2 is provided between the side wall of the movable plate and the side wall of the water collecting chamber. A sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate. The side walls of the water collecting chamber and the upper cover are respectively provided with movable groove 1 and movable groove 2, and the sealing gasket is slidably installed inside the movable groove 1 and movable groove 2.

[0012] In the above-mentioned building wall water seepage detection device, a mounting seat is integrally formed on the top of the bracket, a hydraulic press is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, a sliding rod 2 is slidably installed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber, the sliding rod 2 and the output shaft of the hydraulic press are fixedly connected, a spring 1 is provided between the side wall of the sliding rod 2 and the side wall of the water collecting chamber, the side wall of the movable plate is integrally formed with a tooth surface, the side wall of the bracket is integrally formed with a tooth plate, the tooth surface and the tooth plate are meshed with each other, and the water collecting chamber is slidably installed above the tooth plate.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The present invention cooperates with the movable plate and the tooth plate. When water seepage detection is performed, the hydraulic press is started, and the hydraulic press drives the water collecting chamber and the upper cover to move toward the outer wall. When the water collecting chamber and the upper cover hit the outer wall, the hydraulic press drives the movable plate to move toward the outer wall, so that the sealing gasket moves out of the water collecting chamber and the upper cover. During the movement of the sealing gasket, the tooth surface slides on the side wall of the tooth plate, so that the movable plate drives the water collecting chamber and the upper cover to vibrate. The side walls of the water collecting chamber and the upper cover rub against the side walls of the outer wall through vibration, thereby improving the smoothness of the side walls of the outer wall. When the sealing gasket hits the outer wall, the sealing gasket vibrates on the side walls of the outer wall and squeezes the side walls of the outer wall, thereby improving the tightness between the sealing gasket and the outer wall, thereby avoiding water leakage caused by the sealing gasket being unable to seal the water source inside the water collecting chamber and the upper cover during detection, thereby causing waste of water resources.

[0015] 2. The present invention cooperates between slide one and nozzle two. When conducting local water seepage detection, the support rod is located between the water receiving chamber and the upper cover, and the torsion spring drives the nozzle two to rotate, so that the nozzles two on both sides of nozzle one are tilted upward and downward respectively, so that the nozzle sprays water to the outer wall in an inclined state. When the water pump is started, nozzle two is driven by the water flow to rotate nozzle one. During the rotation of nozzle one, the lower nozzle two is rotated by the sliding of slide one, so that nozzle two is corrected. At this time, the rotation speed of nozzle two is reduced, and the nozzle under the support rod sprays water containing gas directly toward the outer wall. The nozzle two is driven to perform reciprocating correction by slide one, thereby improving the fluidity of the water source, thereby increasing the penetration of water into the outer wall and the increase of the water spray range.

[0016] 3. The present invention cooperates between branch pipe 2 and the grid plate. When conducting large-area water seepage detection, after the upper cover and the water collecting chamber are separated, the grid plate slides downward so that the grid plate is located between the nozzle and the outer wall. During the separation of the upper cover and the water collecting chamber, the V-shaped plate drives nozzle 2 to be corrected through slide cylinder 1, so that the nozzle sprays water directly towards the outer wall. At this time, the straight plate contacts the top of nozzle 1, and nozzle 1 drives the support rod to rotate, so that the nozzle is tilted downward, spraying water containing gas to the outer wall. When the water containing gas hits the grid plate, the water flow quickly diffuses and generates bubbles, so that the water flow simulates the situation of heavy rain to detect the outer wall, which fits the real external environment, improves the accuracy of detection, and avoids the problem that the accuracy of water seepage detection cannot be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the water receiving chamber and the upper cover in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the moving block 2 and the support rod in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the working state of nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the working state of nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Water collecting chamber; 111. Screw rod 1; 112. Slide rod 1; 113. Movable groove 1; 12. Upper cover; 121. Water pipe 1; 122. V-shaped plate; 123. Straight plate; 124. Movable groove 2; 13. Bracket; 131. Tooth plate; 132. Mounting seat; 133. Hydraulic press; 141. Water pipe 2; 142. Water pipe 3; 143. Water pipe 4; 144. Water pipe 5; 145. Branch pipe 1; 151. Wastewater chamber; 152. Water storage chamber; 153. Grid plate; 154. Filter screen; 155. Water pump; 161. Movable plate; 162. Sealing gasket; 163. Slide rod 2; 164. Spring 1; 165. Spring 2 ;166. Tooth surface;171. Humidity detector;172. Exterior wall;21. Moving block one;211. Moving block two;212. Gear nut;213. Gear one;214. Motor one;215. Stopper;216. Rotating hole one;22. Support rod;221. Piston;222. Nozzle one;223. Spring three;224. Rotating hole two;225. Rotating rod;226. Slide one;227. Branch pipe two;228. Air hole one;231. Nozzle two;232. Nozzle;233. Slide one;234. Slide two;235. Inclined surface one;236. Air hole two;237. One-way valve;238. Torsion spring;239. Sliding ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 11 As shown, a building wall water seepage detection device includes an exterior wall 172, a base 1 and a humidity detector 171. The base 1 and the humidity detector 171 are respectively located on both sides of the exterior wall 172. A bracket 13 is integrally formed above the base 1. A water receiving chamber 11 is slidably mounted above the bracket 13. A water storage chamber 152 and a wastewater chamber 151 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The water receiving chamber 11 is located above the water storage chamber 152 and the wastewater chamber 151. A water pipe 143 is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the water receiving chamber 11 and the top of the wastewater chamber 151. An upper cover 12 is slidably mounted above the water receiving chamber 11. A screw 111 and a slide rod 112 are integrally formed inside the water receiving chamber 11. The upper cover 12 is slidably inserted into the outer side of the screw rod 111 and the slide rod 112. The outer sides of the screw rod 111 and the slide rod 112 are respectively slidably installed with a moving block 211 and a moving block 21. A support rod 22 is movably installed between the moving block 211 and the moving block 21. The side wall of the support rod 22 is provided with a number of evenly distributed rotating holes 224. A water pipe 121 is slidably installed on the side wall of the upper cover 12. The water pipe 121 is fixedly installed inside the rotating hole 224. A spring 3 223 is provided between the top of the support rod 22 and the upper cover 12. The bottom of the support rod 22 is integrally formed with a piston 221, and the piston 221 is slidably installed inside the water pipe 4 143.

[0032] Among them, water pipe four 143 is a telescopic tube. When the water receiving chamber 11 moves toward the outer wall 172, water pipe four 143 extends. When the bottom of the upper cover 12 hits the top of the water receiving chamber 11, the piston 221 slides into the interior of water pipe four 143, causing water pipe four 143 to be blocked. The water receiving chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 store water. When the upper cover 12 and the water receiving chamber 11 are separated, the piston 221 slides out of water pipe four 143, and the water inside the water receiving chamber 11 is discharged into the wastewater chamber 151 through water pipe four 143.

[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a second water pipe 141 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the wastewater chamber 151, and the second water pipe 141 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water receiving chamber 11. A third water pipe 142 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover 12, and the third water pipe 142 is slidably inserted into the interior of the second water pipe 141. The wastewater chamber 151 and the water storage chamber 152 are connected to each other. A filter screen 154 is fixedly installed at the connection between the wastewater chamber 151 and the water storage chamber 152. A water pump 155 is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber 152, and the output end of the water pump 155 is fixedly connected to the fifth water pipe 144. The top of the fifth water pipe 144 is fixedly connected to several branch pipes 145, and the branch pipes 145 and the water pipe 1 121 are connected to each other.

[0034] Among them, when the bottom of the upper cover 12 hits the top of the water receiving chamber 11, water pipe three 142 is inserted into the interior of water pipe two 141. When the interior of the water receiving chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 are filled with water, the water flows through water pipe three 142 and water pipe two 141 into the interior of the wastewater chamber 151. When the upper cover 12 and the water receiving chamber 11 are separated, water pipe three 142 and water pipe two 141 are separated. After the water pump 155 is started, the water pump 155 transports the water source inside the water storage chamber 152 to water pipe five 144, and water pipe five 144 transports the water source to the interior of water pipe one 121 through branch pipe one 145.

[0035] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, nozzle one 222 is rotatably installed inside rotating hole two 224, nozzle one 231 is rotatably installed on the side wall of nozzle one 222, branch pipe two 227 is integrally formed on the side wall of nozzle one 222, branch pipe two 227 is located inside nozzle two 231, slide one 233 is slidably installed on the side wall of nozzle one 222, nozzle two 231 is rotatably installed inside slide one 233, nozzle two 231 is fixedly installed on the side wall of nozzle two 231, grid plate 153 is slidably installed inside the upper cover 12, and nozzle 232 is located between the support rod 22 and the grid plate 153.

[0036] like Figures 8-11As shown, a torsion spring 238 is provided between the second nozzle 231 and the second branch pipe 227, and the side walls of the second nozzle 231 and the second branch pipe 227 are respectively provided with a second air hole 236 and a first air hole 228, which are connected to each other. A one-way valve 237 is provided inside the second air hole 236, and a sliding ball 239 is integrally formed inside the slide cylinder 1 233. The side wall of the second nozzle 231 is provided with a second slide groove 234, and the sliding ball 239 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 234. The side wall of the slide cylinder 1 233 is provided with an inclined surface 1 235, and the top of the upper cover 12 is integrally formed with a plurality of straight plates 123, and the straight plates 123 correspond to the first nozzle 222 one by one. The straight plates 123 are located above the first nozzle 222, and the side walls of the straight plates 123 are integrally formed with a V-shaped plate 122, which is located above the inclined surface 1 235.

[0037] When the slide 1 233 slides toward the nozzle 2 231, the nozzle 2 231 rotates and returns to its original position. At this time, the air hole 1 228 and the air hole 2 236 are connected to each other. When the air hole 1 228 and the air hole 2 236 are connected to each other, the one-way interception and flow of the one-way valve 237 prevents the water source inside the branch pipe 2 227 from overflowing. The aperture of the branch pipe 2 227 is equal to that of the nozzle 2 231, and the aperture of the branch pipe 2 227 is smaller than that of the nozzle 1 222. According to the Mollust principle, when water flows through the nozzle 2 After tube 1 222 enters branch pipe 2 227 , the flow velocity inside branch pipe 2 227 and nozzle 2 231 increases and the pressure decreases. When air hole 1 228 and air hole 2 236 are connected to each other, branch pipe 2 227 and nozzle 2 231 draw air from the outside through air hole 236. The air intake through air hole 1 228 and air hole 2 236 further increases the flow velocity of nozzle 2 231. At the same time, the water flow sprayed from the nozzle 232 contains gas, so that the water flow spreads over a larger range after being sprayed onto the outer wall 172, thereby increasing the detection area.

[0038] Further references Figures 8-11 To illustrate, the working principle of the slide 1 233 is as follows: when the bottom of the upper cover 12 contacts the top of the water receiving chamber 11, the torsion spring 238 drives the nozzle 2 231 to rotate, so that the nozzles 231 on both sides of the nozzle 1 222 are tilted upward and downward respectively, so that the nozzle 232 is tilted to spray water toward the outer wall 172. When the water pump 155 is started, the nozzle 2 231 is driven by the water flow to rotate the nozzle 1 222. During the rotation of the nozzle 1 222, the nozzle 2 231 rotates. During the process, when the second nozzle 231 is located below the support rod 22, the slide 1 233 slides toward the second nozzle 231, causing the second nozzle 231 below to rotate and return to the right position. At this time, the rotation speed of the first nozzle 222 decreases, and the nozzle 232 below the support rod 22 sprays the water flow containing gas toward the outer wall 172. The slide 1 233 drives the second nozzle 231 to be intermittently corrected, thereby increasing the penetration of the water flow into the outer wall 172 and increasing the spray range.

[0039] Further reference Figures 8-11 To illustrate, the working principle of nozzle 231 is as follows: when the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 are separated, the grid plate 153 slides downward, so that the grid plate 153 is located between the nozzle 232 and the outer wall 172. During the separation process of the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11, the V-shaped plate 122 abuts the inclined surface 1235, and the slide cylinder 123 slides toward the direction of nozzle 231, so that nozzle 231 rotates, and the nozzle 232 sprays water directly towards the outer wall 172. At this time, the straight plate 123 abuts the top of the nozzle 1 222, and the nozzle 1 222 drives the support rod 22 to rotate, so that the nozzle 232 sprays water containing gas toward the outer wall 172 in a downward tilted state. When the water flow hits the grid plate 153, the water flow quickly diffuses and generates bubbles, so that the water flow simulates the situation of heavy rain to detect the outer wall 172, which fits the real external environment and improves the accuracy of detection.

[0040] like Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a motor 1 214 is fixedly installed inside the moving block 211, and a gear 1 213 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 214. A gear nut 212 is rotatably installed inside the moving block 211. The gear 1 213 and the gear nut 212 are meshed with each other, and the gear nut 212 is rotatably installed on the outside of the screw 111. The side walls of the moving block 1 21 and the moving block 211 are both provided with a rotating hole 1 216, and a stopper 215 is integrally formed inside the rotating hole 1 216. The side wall of the support rod 22 is integrally formed with a rotating rod 225, and the rotating rod 225 is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole 1 216. The side wall of the rotating rod 225 is provided with a slide groove 1 226, and the stopper 215 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 1 226.

[0041] Among them, the working principle of moving block 211 and support rod 22 is: when motor 1 214 starts and rotates forward, motor 1 214 drives gear 1 213 to rotate, gear 1 213 and gear nut 212 engage with each other, and gear nut 212 rotates on the outside of screw 111, so that moving block 211 drives support rod 22 and moving block 1 21 to slide downward, and when the bottom of the upper cover 12 hits the top of the water collecting chamber 11, moving block 211 continues to drive support rod 22 and moving block 1 21 to slide downward, and support rod 22 pulls the upper cover 12 through spring 3 223, so that the sealing between the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 is better.

[0042] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, the side wall of the water receiving chamber 11 is slidably installed with a movable plate 161 and a second slide rod 163, the second slide rod 163 is located above the movable plate 161, a second spring 165 is provided between the side wall of the movable plate 161 and the side wall of the water receiving chamber 11, and a sealing gasket 162 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate 161. The side walls of the water receiving chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 are respectively provided with a movable groove 113 and a movable groove 2 124, the sealing gasket 162 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 113 and the movable groove 2 124, and the top of the bracket 13 is integrally formed. There is a mounting seat 132, and a hydraulic press 133 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 132. A slide rod 2 163 is slidably installed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber 11. The slide rod 2 163 and the output shaft of the hydraulic press 133 are fixedly connected. A spring 164 is provided between the side wall of the slide rod 2 163 and the side wall of the water collecting chamber 11. The side wall of the movable plate 161 is integrally formed with a tooth surface 166, and the side wall of the bracket 13 is integrally formed with a tooth plate 131. The tooth surface 166 and the tooth plate 131 are meshed with each other, and the water collecting chamber 11 is slidably installed above the tooth plate 131.

[0043] The working principle of the sealing gasket 162 is as follows: the hydraulic press 133 is started, and the hydraulic press 133 pushes the water collecting chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 toward the outer wall 172 through the second slide bar 163. When the water collecting chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 hit the outer wall 172, the output end of the hydraulic press 133 hits the side wall of the second slide bar 163 and the side wall of the movable plate 161 at the same time, so that the hydraulic press 133 pushes the sealing gasket 162 toward the outer wall 172. During the movement of the sealing gasket 162, The tooth surface 166 slides on the side wall of the tooth plate 131, so that the movable plate 161 drives the water collecting chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 to vibrate. The side walls of the water collecting chamber 11 and the upper cover 12 rub against the side walls of the outer wall 172 through vibration, thereby improving the smoothness of the side walls of the outer wall 172. When the sealing gasket 162 contacts the outer wall 172, the sealing gasket 162 vibrates on the side walls of the outer wall 172 and squeezes the side walls of the outer wall 172, thereby improving the tightness between the sealing gasket 162 and the outer wall 172.

[0044] The following is a detailed explanation of the specific working principle and method of use of the present invention: After the base 1 and the humidity detector 171 are placed on the side walls on both sides of the outer wall 172, the hydraulic press 133 is started. The hydraulic press 133 drives the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 to move toward the side walls of the outer wall 172. When the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 hit the side walls of the outer wall 172, the hydraulic press 133 drives the movable plate 161 to move toward the side walls of the outer wall 172. During the movement of the movable plate 161, the movable plate 161 drives the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 to vibrate, so that The upper cover 12 and the water receiving chamber 11 rub against the contact position with the outer wall 172 to improve the smoothness of the contact position between the outer wall 172 and the sealing gasket 162. When the sealing gasket 162 contacts the side wall of the outer wall 172, the hydraulic press 133 is closed. At this time, the moving block 1 21 and the moving block 2 211 are located inside the water receiving chamber 11. The support rod 22 pulls the spring 3 223, so that the bottom of the upper cover 12 contacts the top of the water receiving chamber 11. When the outer wall 172 is locally tested for water seepage, the water pump 155 is started, and the water pump 155 drives the water source from the storage tank to the storage tank. The water source of the water cavity 152 moves toward the nozzle 1 222. At this time, the nozzle 2 231 on both sides of the nozzle 1 222 is tilted upward and downward respectively by the torsion of the torsion spring 238, so that after the nozzle 232 sprays the water source, the nozzle 1 222 rotates. Through the rotation of the nozzle 1 222, the water source inside the water receiving cavity 11 is always in a flowing state, thereby improving the efficiency of water seepage detection and avoiding poor dead water penetration effect, which leads to errors in water seepage detection. When a large area of ​​water seepage detection is performed on the external wall 172, the motor 1 214 is started and the motor 1 214 drives The moving block 1 21 and the moving block 2 211 move upward, and the support rod 22 follows the moving block 1 21 and the moving block 2 211 to move upward, so that the upper cover 12 is driven by the V-shaped plate 122 and the straight plate 123, and the spray angle of the nozzle 232. When the upper cover 12 and the water collecting chamber 11 are separated, the water pump 155 is started, and the grid plate 153 slides downward to between the nozzle 232 and the outer wall 172. After the water flow is sprayed by the nozzle 232 and hits the grid plate 153, the water flow forms water droplets, simulating the situation of heavy rain to detect the outer wall 172, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.

[0045] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are common means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building wall water seepage detection device, comprising an exterior wall (172), a base (1) and a humidity detector (171), characterized in that: The base (1) and the humidity detector (171) are respectively located on both sides of the outer wall (172); a bracket (13) is integrally formed above the base (1); a water receiving chamber (11) is slidably mounted above the bracket (13); a water storage chamber (152) and a waste water chamber (151) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the water receiving chamber (11) is located above the water storage chamber (152) and the waste water chamber (151); a water pipe (143) is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the water receiving chamber (11) and the top of the waste water chamber (151); an upper cover (12) is slidably mounted above the water receiving chamber (11); a screw rod (111) and a slide rod (112) are integrally formed inside the water receiving chamber (11); the upper cover (12) is slidably plugged into the screw rod (111). and the outer side of the slide rod (112), the outer sides of the screw rod (111) and the slide rod (112) are respectively slidably installed with a moving block (211) and a moving block (21), a support rod (22) is movably installed between the moving block (211) and the moving block (21), the side wall of the support rod (22) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rotating holes (224), the side wall of the upper cover (12) is slidably installed with a water pipe (121), the water pipe (121) is fixedly installed inside the rotating hole (224), a spring (223) is provided between the top of the support rod (22) and the upper cover (12), the bottom of the support rod (22) is integrally formed with a piston (221), and the piston (221) is slidably installed inside the water pipe (143).

2. A building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water pipe (141) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the wastewater chamber (151), and the second water pipe (141) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water receiving chamber (11). A third water pipe (142) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover (12), and the third water pipe (142) is slidably inserted into the interior of the second water pipe (141). The wastewater chamber (151) and the water storage chamber (152) are interconnected. A filter (154) is fixedly installed at the connection point between the wastewater chamber (151) and the water storage chamber (152). A water pump (155) is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber (152), and the output end of the water pump (155) is fixedly connected to the fifth water pipe (144). The top of the fifth water pipe (144) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first branch pipes (145), and the first branch pipes (145) and the first water pipe (121) are interconnected.

3. The building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the second moving block (211) is fixedly installed with a motor (214), the output shaft of the motor (214) is fixedly connected with a gear (213), the interior of the second moving block (211) is rotatably installed with a gear nut (212), the gear (213) and the gear nut (212) are meshed, and the gear nut (212) is rotatably installed on the outside of the screw (111), the side walls of the first moving block (21) and the second moving block (211) are both provided with a rotating hole (216), the interior of the rotating hole (216) is integrally formed with a stopper (215), the side wall of the support rod (22) is integrally formed with a rotating rod (225), the rotating rod (225) is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole (216), the side wall of the rotating rod (225) is provided with a slide groove (226), and the stopper (215) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (226).

4. The building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the second rotating hole (224) is rotatably mounted with a nozzle one (222), the side wall of the nozzle one (222) is rotatably mounted with a nozzle two (231), the side wall of the nozzle one (222) is integrally formed with a branch pipe two (227), the branch pipe two (227) is located inside the second nozzle (231), the side wall of the nozzle one (222) is slidably mounted with a slide cylinder one (233), the nozzle two (231) is rotatably mounted inside the slide cylinder one (233), the side wall of the nozzle two (231) is fixedly mounted with a nozzle head (232), the interior of the upper cover (12) is slidably mounted with a grid plate (153), and the nozzle head (232) is located between the support rod (22) and the grid plate (153).

5. A building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A torsion spring (238) is provided between the second nozzle (231) and the second branch pipe (227), and the side walls of the second nozzle (231) and the second branch pipe (227) are respectively provided with a second air hole (236) and a first air hole (228), the second air hole (236) and the first air hole (228) are communicated with each other, a one-way valve (237) is provided inside the second air hole (236), a sliding ball (239) is integrally formed inside the first slide (233), and a second slide groove (234) is provided on the side wall of the second nozzle (231), and the sliding ball (239) is slidably installed inside the second slide groove (234).

6. A building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the slide (233) is provided with an inclined surface (235), and the top of the upper cover (12) is integrally formed with a plurality of straight plates (123), the straight plates (123) and the nozzles (222) correspond one to one, and the straight plates (123) are located above the nozzles (222). The side wall of the straight plates (123) is integrally formed with a V-shaped plate (122), and the V-shaped plate (122) is located above the inclined surface (235).

7. The building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (161) and a second sliding rod (163) are slidably mounted on the side wall of the water collecting chamber (11); the second sliding rod (163) is located above the movable plate (161); a second spring (165) is provided between the side wall of the movable plate (161) and the side wall of the water collecting chamber (11); a sealing gasket (162) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable plate (161); a movable groove (113) and a movable groove (124) are respectively provided on the side walls of the water collecting chamber (11) and the upper cover (12); and the sealing gasket (162) is slidably mounted inside the movable groove (113) and the movable groove (124).

8. A building wall water seepage detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (13) is integrally formed with a mounting seat (132), a hydraulic press (133) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (132), a second slide bar (163) is slidably installed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber (11), the second slide bar (163) and the output shaft of the hydraulic press (133) are fixedly connected, a first spring (164) is provided between the side wall of the second slide bar (163) and the side wall of the water collecting chamber (11), a tooth surface (166) is integrally formed on the side wall of the movable plate (161), a tooth plate (131) is integrally formed on the side wall of the bracket (13), the tooth surface (166) and the tooth plate (131) are meshed, and the water collecting chamber (11) is slidably installed above the tooth plate (131).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building water seepage detection device

    CN112098002A

  • Building exterior wall water seepage detection equipment for housing construction engineering

    CN113484219A