Power-assisted ridging and transplanting equipment for rhizome medicinal materials

By designing power-assisted rhizome medicinal ridge transplanting equipment, using motor-driven seedling components and ridge function, the problems of uncontrollable seedling volume and tire slippage in traditional transplanting methods are solved, and the uniformity of planting and soil moisture retention effect are achieved, and the yield and quality of medicinal materials are improved.

CN119817268APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15HENAN FEINUOTE MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510238523.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of transplanting rhizome medicinal materials has the problem of inaccurate control of seedling volume and tire slippage, which leads to uneven planting and affects the yield and quality of medicinal materials.

Method used

A power-assisted rhizome and medicinal herbs were designed, including a frame, seedling assembly and transplanting mechanism. The seedling assembly is driven by batteries and motors, and the seedling assembly is accurately deployed through conveyor belts and limit plates, and the ridge function is equipped to retain moisture and store water.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the spacing and quantity of seedlings, ensure uniformity and consistency of planting, improve the yield and quality of medicinal materials, and at the same time, the ridge function maintains soil moisture and fertility, and promotes the healthy growth of medicinal materials.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting equipment which comprises a rack, a seedling feeding assembly and a transplanting mechanism. One end of the rack is used for being connected with the dragging end of a tractor, two seats used for bearing a human body are arranged at the top of the rack, the other end of the rack is rotationally connected with a supporting wheel, the seedling discharging assembly is arranged between the two seats, the side wall of the seedling discharging assembly is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rack, and the transplanting mechanism is arranged at the end, close to the supporting wheel, of the rack. The ridging and transplanting equipment for the rhizome medicinal materials has the remarkable advantages in the aspects of planting precision, efficiency, seedling protection, yield quality, adaptability and the like, and a more efficient, accurate and reliable solution can be provided for planting of the rhizome medicinal materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a power-assisted ridge-forming and transplanting device for rhizome medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting rhizome medicinal materials, the uniformity of transplanting seedlings and the control of the amount of seedlings are key factors affecting the yield and quality of medicinal materials. The traditional method of transplanting seedlings mainly relies on manual operation, which has the following problems: the operator may drop one seedling at a time, or may drop a handful of seedlings, resulting in the inability to accurately control the amount of seedlings. This uneven method of seedling placement will affect the growth consistency of medicinal materials, and thus affect the overall yield and quality. In order to overcome the unevenness of manual seedling placement, some planting systems use tire-driven seedling placement. However, this method faces the problem of tire slippage in actual application, especially in sandy soil, good soil moisture or sloping conditions, the tire slippage phenomenon is particularly serious. Tire slippage will lead to instability in the amount of seedlings, and it is impossible to ensure the accurate placement of each seedling, thus affecting the planting effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and proposes a power-assisted ridge-forming and transplanting equipment for rhizomes of medicinal materials, aiming to solve at least one of the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The present invention provides a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device, comprising: a frame, one end of which is used to connect with the towing end of a tractor, two seats for carrying human bodies are arranged on the top of the frame, and the other end of the frame is rotatably connected with a support wheel;

[0005] A lower seedling assembly, the lower seedling assembly is arranged between the two seats, and the side wall of the lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame;

[0006] A transplanting mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame close to the supporting wheel, and is used for filling and irrigating the transplanting ditch where the seedlings are placed.

[0007] In some embodiments, the two seats are arranged correspondingly, and the bottoms of the two seats are fixedly connected to the top of the frame.

[0008] In some embodiments, the seedling lowering component comprises:

[0009] A battery, wherein the battery is arranged at an end of the frame away from the supporting wheel, and a mounting end of the battery is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the frame;

[0010] A first lower seedling assembly, wherein the first lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the seat close to the battery side, and a side wall of the first lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the frame;

[0011] A cover plate assembly, the cover plate assembly is arranged on the right side of the first lower seedling assembly, and the bottom of the cover plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the frame;

[0012] A motor assembly, wherein the motor assembly is arranged inside the cover assembly, the cover assembly is covered outside the motor assembly, and the mounting end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame;

[0013] The second lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the cover assembly, the side wall of the second lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the rotating end of the motor assembly is rotatably connected to the first lower seedling assembly and the second lower seedling assembly.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first seedling lowering component comprises:

[0015] A rotating assembly, wherein a plurality of rotating assemblies are arranged in an interval arrangement, the rotating ends of the plurality of rotating assemblies are all facing the cover assembly, baffles are arranged between the plurality of rotating assemblies, the bottom of the baffles is fixedly connected to the frame, and the tops of the plurality of baffles are covered with a first shell, the bottom of the first shell is fixedly connected to the frame, and a second shell is arranged on the side of the rotating assembly close to both ends of the frame away from the axis of the frame, and the bottom of the second shell is fixedly connected to the frame;

[0016] A lower seedling trough, wherein a plurality of lower seedling troughs are provided corresponding to a plurality of the rotating assemblies, and a top of the lower seedling trough is fixedly connected to the frame;

[0017] The second lower seedling assembly is the same as the first lower seedling assembly, and the rotating end of the second lower seedling assembly and the rotating end of the first lower seedling assembly are both arranged toward the cover assembly, and the rotating ends of the second lower seedling assembly and the first lower seedling assembly are staggered.

[0018] In some embodiments, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0019] A driven shaft, the driven shaft is arranged transversely, and both ends of the driven shaft are rotatably connected to the frame;

[0020] A driving shaft, the driving shaft corresponds to and is arranged in parallel with the driven shaft;

[0021] Conveyor belts, the conveyor belts are sleeved on the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and when the driving shaft rotates, the driven shaft and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate, and limit plates are arranged at intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the space between the limit plates is used to place seedlings;

[0022] The driving shafts of the plurality of rotating components are rotationally connected via belts.

[0023] In some embodiments, the top of the lower seedling groove corresponds to one side of the rotation direction of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the seedlings to move toward the lower seedling groove. The top and bottom of the lower seedling groove are both provided with openings, and the axial cross-section of the lower seedling groove is a rectangular structure. The bottom of the lower seedling groove is provided with a trenching body with a triangular structure in transverse cross-section at one end close to the battery, and the bottom of the lower seedling groove is provided with a first opening at one end away from the trenching body, and long plates are provided on both sides of the first opening.

[0024] In some embodiments, the cover plate assembly includes:

[0025] A support body, wherein the axial cross section of the support body is a T-shaped structure, a plurality of the support bodies are provided, and the plurality of the support bodies are provided corresponding to the plurality of the rotating components;

[0026] A third shell, wherein the third shell is covered on the top of the plurality of support bodies, and the tops of the plurality of support bodies are fixedly connected to the third shell, and guardrails are arranged on both sides of the top of the third shell;

[0027] The motor assembly is disposed inside the third housing, and the motor assembly includes:

[0028] A rotating motor, wherein the mounting end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the rotating end of the rotating motor is respectively meshed and connected with the driving shaft of the first lower seedling component close to the rotating motor and the driving shaft of the second lower seedling component close to the rotating motor, and the rotating direction of the driving shaft of the first lower seedling component is opposite to the rotating direction of the driving shaft of the second lower seedling component;

[0029] A regulator, wherein the regulator is disposed on the outer side wall of the frame, and the mounting end of the regulator is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, the regulator is electrically connected to the rotating motor, the regulator is used to adjust the speed of the rotating motor and the power switch of the rotating motor, and the regulator is electrically connected to the battery.

[0030] In some embodiments, the transplanting mechanism comprises:

[0031] A guide groove, wherein a plurality of guide grooves are arranged at intervals, and the tops of the guide grooves are fixedly connected to the frame;

[0032] A water bucket, wherein a plurality of water buckets are provided, and the plurality of water buckets are provided corresponding to the plurality of guide grooves, the water bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the frame through a support column, and the bottom of the water bucket is connected to the guide groove through a pipe;

[0033] A scraper, the scraper is arranged on the right side of the plurality of guide grooves, the scraper is arranged obliquely, and the top of the scraper is hinged to the bottom of the frame;

[0034] A plurality of positioning plates are provided, each of which is arranged at an end of the frame away from the battery, and each of which corresponds to the plurality of water buckets;

[0035] There are multiple ridging plows, and the multiple ridging plows are located between the water bucket and the positioning plate. The multiple ridging plows are arranged at intervals, and the multiple positioning plates are respectively arranged between the multiple ridging plows. The tops of the multiple ridging plows are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0036] In some embodiments, the side wall of the scraper bottom is hinged to the bottom of the two connecting columns, the frame is provided with two movable openings corresponding to the two connecting columns, the tops of the two connecting columns pass through the two movable openings respectively, and the tops of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the two movable openings by nuts respectively.

[0037] In some embodiments, the plurality of positioning plates are all tilted toward the direction of the bucket.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the electric rotary seedling lowering device of the present application uses a battery and a motor as a power source, works by a chain drive, and is equipped with a speed regulating switch, which can accurately control the motor speed, thereby realizing accurate control of the spacing and quantity of seedlings. When in use, it is only necessary to match the speed of the tractor and the speed of the seedling lowering device according to one's own needs to meet the user's planting requirements, effectively ensure the uniformity and consistency of planting, provide a good foundation for the subsequent growth of medicinal materials, and help improve the yield and quality of medicinal materials. The ridging function of the present invention has the effect of retaining moisture and storing water, can maintain the humidity and fertility of the soil, and provide sufficient water and nutrients for the growth of medicinal materials. At the same time, the precise planting spacing and quantity contribute to the growth and development of the root system of medicinal materials, improve the efficiency of photosynthesis of medicinal materials, and enhance the ability of medicinal materials to resist diseases and insect pests.

[0039] The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

[0040] Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 An axonometric diagram of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 An axonometric diagram of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3 An axonometric diagram of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 An axonometric diagram of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A of the power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6 A front view of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 7 A top view of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 8 A top view of a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridging and transplanting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Fig. 9 A rear view of the power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Among them: 1. frame; 2. seat; 3. support wheel; 4. battery; 5. baffle; 6. first shell; 7. second shell; 8. lower seedling trough; 9. driven shaft; 10. driving shaft; 11. conveyor belt; 12. limit plate; 13. ditching body; 14. first opening; 15. long board; 16. support body; 17. third shell; 18. guardrail; 19. rotating motor; 20. regulator; 21. guide trough; 22. bucket; 23. support column; 24. scraper; 25. positioning plate; 26. ridging plow; 27. connecting column; 28. movable opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0053] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0054] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0055] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0056] See also Figure 1-9 As shown, a power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present application includes:

[0057] A frame 1, one end of which is used to connect to the towing end of the tractor, two seats 2 for carrying human bodies are arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the other end of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a support wheel 3;

[0058] A lower seedling assembly, wherein the lower seedling assembly is arranged between the two seats 2, and a side wall of the lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the frame 1;

[0059] A transplanting mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame 1 close to the supporting wheel 3, and is used for filling and irrigating the transplanting ditch where the seedlings are placed.

[0060] In some specific embodiments, the two seats 2 are arranged correspondingly, and the bottoms of the two seats 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1.

[0061] In some specific embodiments, the seedling lowering component includes:

[0062] A battery 4, wherein the battery 4 is disposed at one end of the frame 1 away from the supporting wheel 3, and a mounting end of the battery 4 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the frame 1;

[0063] A first lower seedling assembly, wherein the first lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the seat 2 close to the battery 4, and a side wall of the first lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1;

[0064] A cover plate assembly, wherein the cover plate assembly is arranged on the right side of the first lower seedling assembly, and the bottom of the cover plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1;

[0065] A motor assembly, wherein the motor assembly is arranged inside the cover assembly, the cover assembly is covered outside the motor assembly, and the mounting end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1;

[0066] The second lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the cover assembly, the side wall of the second lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the rotating end of the motor assembly is rotatably connected to the first lower seedling assembly and the second lower seedling assembly.

[0067] In some specific embodiments, the first seedling lowering component includes:

[0068] A rotating assembly, wherein a plurality of rotating assemblies are arranged at intervals, and the rotating ends of the plurality of rotating assemblies are all facing the cover assembly, and baffles 5 are arranged between the plurality of rotating assemblies, and the bottom of the baffles 5 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the tops of the plurality of baffles 5 are covered with a first shell 6, and the bottom of the first shell 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the rotating assemblies close to the two ends of the frame 1 are provided with a second shell 7 on the side away from the axis of the frame 1, and the bottom of the second shell 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 1;

[0069] A lower seedling trough 8, wherein a plurality of lower seedling troughs 8 are provided corresponding to the plurality of rotating components, and the top of the lower seedling trough 8 is fixedly connected to the frame 1;

[0070] The second lower seedling assembly is the same as the first lower seedling assembly, and the rotating end of the second lower seedling assembly and the rotating end of the first lower seedling assembly are both arranged toward the cover assembly, and the rotating ends of the second lower seedling assembly and the first lower seedling assembly are staggered.

[0071] In some specific embodiments, the rotating assembly includes:

[0072] A driven shaft 9, wherein the driven shaft 9 is arranged transversely, and both ends of the driven shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the frame 1;

[0073] A driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 corresponds to and is arranged in parallel with the driven shaft 9;

[0074] A conveyor belt 11, wherein the conveyor belt 11 is sleeved on the driven shaft 9 and the driving shaft 10, and when the driving shaft 10 rotates, the driven shaft 9 and the conveyor belt 11 can be driven to rotate, and limit plates 12 are arranged at intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11, and the space between the limit plates 12 is used to place seedlings;

[0075] The driving shafts 10 of the plurality of rotating components are rotationally connected via belts.

[0076] In some specific embodiments, the top of the lower seedling groove 8 corresponds to one side of the rotation direction of the conveyor belt 11, and the conveyor belt 11 drives the seedlings to move toward the lower seedling groove 8. The top and bottom of the lower seedling groove 8 are both provided with openings, and the axial cross-section of the lower seedling groove 8 is a rectangular structure. The bottom of the lower seedling groove 8 is close to the battery 4. A trenching body 13 with a triangular structure in transverse cross-section is provided. The bottom of the lower seedling groove 8 is away from the trenching body 13. A first opening 14 is provided at one end, and long plates 15 are provided on both sides of the first opening 14.

[0077] It should be understood that the lower seedling groove 8 at the bottom of the second lower seedling assembly is staggered with the lower seedling groove 8 at the bottom of the first lower seedling assembly.

[0078] In some specific embodiments, the cover plate assembly includes:

[0079] A support body 16, wherein the axial cross section of the support body 16 is a T-shaped structure, a plurality of the support bodies 16 are provided, and the plurality of the support bodies 16 are provided corresponding to the plurality of the rotating components;

[0080] A third shell 17, wherein the third shell 17 is covered on the top of the plurality of support bodies 16, and the tops of the plurality of support bodies 16 are fixedly connected to the third shell 17, and guardrails 18 are provided on both sides of the top of the third shell 17;

[0081] The motor assembly is disposed inside the third housing 17, and the motor assembly includes:

[0082] A rotating motor 19, the mounting end of which is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the rotating end of which is respectively meshed with the driving shaft 10 of the first lower seedling assembly close to the rotating motor 19 and the driving shaft 10 of the second lower seedling assembly close to the rotating motor 19, and the rotating direction of the driving shaft 10 of the first lower seedling assembly is opposite to the rotating direction of the driving shaft 10 of the second lower seedling assembly;

[0083] The regulator 20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the frame 1, and the mounting end of the regulator 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1. The regulator 20 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 19. The regulator 20 is used to adjust the speed of the rotating motor 19 and the power switch of the rotating motor 19. The regulator 20 is electrically connected to the battery 4.

[0084] In some specific embodiments, the transplanting mechanism comprises:

[0085] A guide groove 21, wherein a plurality of guide grooves 21 are arranged at intervals, and the tops of the guide grooves 21 are fixedly connected to the frame 1; the guide groove 21 is arranged between the front and rear lower seedling grooves 8;

[0086] A water bucket 22, which is provided in plurality, and the plurality of water buckets 22 are provided corresponding to the plurality of guide grooves 21, the water bucket 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 through a support column 23, and the bottom of the water bucket 22 is connected to the guide groove 21 through a pipeline;

[0087] A scraper 24, wherein the scraper 24 is disposed on the right side of the plurality of guide grooves 21, the scraper 24 is disposed obliquely, and the top of the scraper 24 is hinged to the bottom of the frame 1;

[0088] A plurality of positioning plates 25 are provided, and the plurality of positioning plates 25 are all provided at one end of the frame 1 away from the battery 4, and the plurality of positioning plates 25 are provided corresponding to the plurality of water buckets 22;

[0089] There are multiple ridging plows 26, and the multiple ridging plows 26 are located between the water bucket 22 and the positioning plate 25. The multiple ridging plows 26 are arranged at intervals, and the multiple positioning plates 25 are respectively arranged between the multiple ridging plows 26. The tops of the multiple ridging plows 26 are fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0090] In some specific embodiments, the side wall at the bottom of the scraper 24 is hinged to the bottom of the two connecting columns 27, and the frame 1 is provided with two movable openings 28 corresponding to the two connecting columns 27, and the tops of the two connecting columns 27 pass through the two movable openings 28 respectively, and the tops of the two connecting columns 27 are fixedly connected to the two movable openings 28 by nuts respectively.

[0091] In some specific embodiments, the plurality of positioning plates 25 are all arranged to be inclined toward the water bucket 22 .

[0092] Working principle:

[0093] The transplanting equipment described in the present invention needs to be towed by a tractor with a power of 120 horsepower or more. One end of the frame is connected to the towing end of the tractor. When the tractor starts digging, the equipment is first placed on the ground steadily. After the seedling-planting personnel sit firmly on the two seats 2 and take the seedlings from the third shell 17, the tractor is driven. At the same time, the auxiliary personnel turn on the power switch on the regulator 20, and the battery 4 supplies power to the rotating motor 19. The rotating motor 19 starts to work and drives the rotating assembly. At this time, the seedling-planting personnel place the seedlings on the conveyor belt 11, and the seedlings fall through the lower seedling groove 8 into the groove opened by the trenching body 13 on the land for planting. Since the longitudinal positions of the front and rear rows of the lower seedling groove 8 are not on the same straight line, the rotation direction of the driving shaft 10 of the first lower seedling assembly is opposite to the rotation direction of the driving shaft 10 of the second lower seedling assembly. At this time, the water in the bucket 22 flows downward into the land through the guide groove 21, the scraper 24 buries the seedlings and levels the ground, the ridging plow 26 gathers soil above the seedlings to form ridges, and the positioning plate 25 trims the ridges to ensure the height of the ridges.

[0094] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A power-assisted ridge-forming and transplanting device for rhizomes of medicinal materials, characterized in that: include: A frame, one end of which is used to connect to the towing end of the tractor, two seats for carrying human bodies are arranged on the top of the frame, and the other end of the frame is rotatably connected to a support wheel; A lower seedling assembly, the lower seedling assembly is arranged between the two seats, and the side wall of the lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame; A transplanting mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame close to the supporting wheel, and is used for filling and irrigating the transplanting ditch where the seedlings are placed.

2. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two seats are arranged correspondingly, and the bottoms of the two seats are fixedly connected to the top of the frame.

3. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling lowering assembly comprises: A battery, wherein the battery is arranged at an end of the frame away from the supporting wheel, and a mounting end of the battery is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the frame; A first lower seedling assembly, the first lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the seat close to the battery side, and the side wall of the first lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame; A cover plate assembly, the cover plate assembly is arranged on the right side of the first lower seedling assembly, and the bottom of the cover plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the frame; A motor assembly, wherein the motor assembly is arranged inside the cover assembly, the cover assembly is covered outside the motor assembly, and the mounting end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame; The second lower seedling assembly is arranged on the right side of the cover assembly, the side wall of the second lower seedling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the rotating end of the motor assembly is rotatably connected to the first lower seedling assembly and the second lower seedling assembly.

4. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first seedling lowering component comprises: A rotating assembly, wherein a plurality of rotating assemblies are arranged in an interval arrangement, the rotating ends of the plurality of rotating assemblies are all facing the cover assembly, baffles are arranged between the plurality of rotating assemblies, the bottom of the baffles is fixedly connected to the frame, and the tops of the plurality of baffles are covered with a first shell, the bottom of the first shell is fixedly connected to the frame, and a second shell is arranged on the side of the rotating assembly close to both ends of the frame away from the axis of the frame, and the bottom of the second shell is fixedly connected to the frame; A lower seedling trough, wherein a plurality of lower seedling troughs are provided corresponding to a plurality of the rotating assemblies, and a top of the lower seedling trough is fixedly connected to the frame; The second lower seedling assembly is the same as the first lower seedling assembly, and the rotating end of the second lower seedling assembly and the rotating end of the first lower seedling assembly are both arranged toward the cover assembly, and the rotating ends of the second lower seedling assembly and the first lower seedling assembly are staggered.

5. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: A driven shaft, the driven shaft is arranged transversely, and both ends of the driven shaft are rotatably connected to the frame; A driving shaft, the driving shaft corresponds to and is arranged in parallel with the driven shaft; Conveyor belts, the conveyor belts are sleeved on the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and when the driving shaft rotates, the driven shaft and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate, and limit plates are arranged at intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the space between the limit plates is used to place seedlings; The driving shafts of the plurality of rotating components are rotationally connected via belts.

6. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the lower seedling groove corresponds to one side of the rotation direction of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the seedlings to move toward the direction of the lower seedling groove. The top and bottom of the lower seedling groove are both provided with openings, and the axial cross-section of the lower seedling groove is a rectangular structure. The bottom of the lower seedling groove is provided with a trenching body with a triangular structure at one end close to the battery, and the bottom of the lower seedling groove is provided with a first opening at one end away from the trenching body, and long plates are provided on both sides of the first opening.

7. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly comprises: A support body, wherein the axial cross section of the support body is a T-shaped structure, a plurality of the support bodies are provided, and the plurality of the support bodies are provided corresponding to the plurality of the rotating components; A third shell, wherein the third shell is covered on the top of the plurality of support bodies, and the tops of the plurality of support bodies are fixedly connected to the third shell, and guardrails are arranged on both sides of the top of the third shell; The motor assembly is disposed inside the third housing, and the motor assembly includes: A rotating motor, wherein the mounting end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the rotating end of the rotating motor is respectively meshed and connected with the driving shaft of the first lower seedling component close to the rotating motor and the driving shaft of the second lower seedling component close to the rotating motor, and the rotating direction of the driving shaft of the first lower seedling component is opposite to the rotating direction of the driving shaft of the second lower seedling component; A regulator, wherein the regulator is disposed on the outer side wall of the frame, and the mounting end of the regulator is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, the regulator is electrically connected to the rotating motor, the regulator is used to adjust the speed of the rotating motor and the power switch of the rotating motor, and the regulator is electrically connected to the battery.

8. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transplanting mechanism comprises: A guide groove, wherein a plurality of guide grooves are arranged at intervals, and the tops of the guide grooves are fixedly connected to the frame; A water bucket, wherein a plurality of water buckets are provided, and the plurality of water buckets are provided corresponding to the plurality of guide grooves, the water bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the frame through a support column, and the bottom of the water bucket is connected to the guide groove through a pipe; A scraper, the scraper is arranged on the right side of the plurality of guide grooves, the scraper is arranged obliquely, and the top of the scraper is hinged to the bottom of the frame; A plurality of positioning plates are provided, each of which is arranged at an end of the frame away from the battery, and each of which corresponds to the plurality of water buckets; There are multiple ridging plows, and the multiple ridging plows are located between the water bucket and the positioning plate. The multiple ridging plows are arranged at intervals, and the multiple positioning plates are respectively arranged between the multiple ridging plows. The tops of the multiple ridging plows are fixedly connected to the frame.

9. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the scraper bottom is hinged to the bottom of the two connecting columns, and the frame is provided with two movable openings corresponding to the two connecting columns. The tops of the two connecting columns pass through the two movable openings respectively, and the tops of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the two movable openings by nuts respectively.

10. The power-assisted rhizome medicinal material ridge-forming and transplanting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of positioning plates are all arranged to be inclined toward the water bucket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111727706A

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    CN112913403A

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