Lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine nursing and use method of lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a lung clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine nursing and a using method thereof.The lung clearing and sputum excretion device comprises a box body, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a driving rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving rod is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular fixing block; the device further comprises a slapping mechanism, the slapping mechanism comprises a slapping spring and a movable assembly, the slapping spring is used for driving the movable assembly to move, and the slapping assembly is used for driving the slapping spring to reset; the movable assembly comprises a rectangular rod which penetrates through the driving rod and the rectangular fixing block in a sliding mode. After the first fan-shaped block leaves the slapping block, the slapping block resets under the elastic action of the nylon elastic net, the first fan-shaped block continuously impacts the slapping block in the continuous rotating process of the second fan-shaped block, the slapping block continuously slaps the back of a patient, and therefore the sputum excretion effect of the patient is promoted, and the patient can independently excrete sputum.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and equipment, and in particular to a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing and a method of using the device. Background Art

[0002] At present, respiratory diseases are common diseases in daily life. In the actual treatment process, in addition to relying on drug treatment, respiratory medicine care is also an effective medical method, and expectoration is one of the most important measures in respiratory medicine care. Timely discharge of phlegm in the lungs can avoid the occurrence of other diseases caused by the aggravation of symptoms such as lung infection.

[0003] Most expectoration devices use drugs to expectorate the patient's lungs, but some patients are unable to cough up the phlegm effectively and require medical staff or family members to pat the phlegm to promote the efficiency of expectoration. However, patients need their family members and medical staff to follow them all the time, which causes the patients themselves to need care from others and are unable to expectorate on their own. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lung clearing and sputum removal device for respiratory medicine nursing and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem that most sputum removal devices use drugs to expectorate the patient's lungs, but some patients are unable to effectively cough up the sputum and need medical staff or family members to pat to promote the efficiency of sputum removal. However, the patients need their family members and medical staff to follow them all the time, which leads to the problem that the patients themselves need to be cared for by others and cannot expectorate independently.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing, comprising a box body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the box body, a driving rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, a rectangular fixing block is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, and further comprising:

[0007] A slapping mechanism, the slapping mechanism comprising a slapping spring, a movable component, the slapping spring is used to drive the movable component to move, and a slapping component, the slapping component is used to drive the slapping spring to reset;

[0008] The movable assembly comprises a rectangular rod that slides through the driving rod and the rectangular fixed block, the front end and the end of the rectangular rod are respectively fixedly mounted with a fan-shaped block 1 and a fan-shaped block 2, a slap spring is sleeved on the rectangular rod, the end of the slap spring is fixedly connected to the fan-shaped block 2, and the front end of the slap spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular fixed block;

[0009] The slapping component includes a U-shaped plate fixedly installed inside the box body. A nylon elastic net is fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate, and a slapping block is fixedly installed on the nylon elastic net. An elastic partition net is arranged on the front surface of the box body. An installation block is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and two laces are fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation block. The ends of the two laces are fixedly connected to the box body.

[0010] Further, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body. The transmission mechanism includes a rectangular sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body. A rectangular limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back surface of the rectangular sliding groove. A rectangular sliding block is slidably sleeved on the rectangular limiting plate. A first connecting rod is hingedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block. A strip-shaped groove is opened on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body. A strip-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed in the strip-shaped groove. A strip-shaped sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the strip-shaped limiting plate. The end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the strip-shaped sliding plate. A second connecting rod is hingedly installed on the front surface of the strip-shaped sliding plate.

[0011] Further, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body. The reciprocating mechanism includes a rectangular air box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body. The bottom end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the rectangular air box. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular air box. An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A reciprocating thread groove is opened on the L-shaped plate. The bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the L-shaped plate. A rectangular groove is opened on the driving rod. A circular threaded plate is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove. A rotating plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the circular threaded plate. The driving rod penetrates through the rotating plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0012] Further, two transmission rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating plate. The bottom ends of the two transmission rods both extend into the rectangular air box and are slidably connected to the rectangular air box. A push plate is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two transmission rods. The push plate is slidably connected to the rectangular air box. A limiting spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate. The bottom end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular air box.

[0013] Further, a rehabilitation mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the box body. The rehabilitation mechanism includes a rehabilitation box arranged on the front surface of the box body. Connection belts are respectively fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the rehabilitation box. The ends of the two connection belts are both fixedly connected to the box body. Two circulation pipes are fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular air box. An air groove is opened in the rehabilitation box. An L-shaped air box is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rehabilitation box. The ends of the two circulation pipes are respectively communicated with the air groove and the L-shaped air box.

[0014] Furthermore, two arc tubes are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the rehabilitation box, and the two arc tubes are connected to the L-shaped air box and the air groove. Several circular sliders are slidably installed in the two arc tubes, and hard polyethylene tubes are fixedly installed between the several circular sliders.

[0015] Furthermore, rectangular limit sliders are fixedly installed on the corresponding two circular sliders, the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders extend outside the two arc tubes and are slidably connected to the two arc tubes, the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders are fixedly installed with telescopic rods, and the ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed with trapezoidal blocks.

[0016] Furthermore, the two telescopic rods are respectively provided with recovery springs, the ends of the two recovery springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal blocks, the front ends of the two recovery springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two rectangular limit sliding blocks, two fixed long plates are fixedly installed in the recovery box, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are respectively opened on the two fixed long plates, and the ends of the two trapezoidal blocks are respectively in contact with the two trapezoidal grooves.

[0017] Furthermore, the rehabilitation mechanism also includes two tapping components arranged in the box body, and the tapping components include a fixed mounting plate fixedly installed in the rehabilitation box, and a plurality of T-shaped moment rods are slidably installed on the fixed mounting plate, and the ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods are respectively fixedly installed with tapping rubber blocks, and the plurality of T-shaped moment rods are respectively sleeved with tapping springs, and the ends of the plurality of tapping springs are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of tapping rubber blocks, and the front ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods are all fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the method of the lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1: Promote expectoration: When the fan-shaped block 1 rotates, it will contact the slapping block, and the slapping block will move toward the patient's back and hit the patient's back. After the fan-shaped block 1 leaves the slapping block, the slapping block will be reset under the elastic force of the nylon elastic net. During the continuous rotation of the fan-shaped block 2, the fan-shaped block 1 will continuously hit the slapping block, and the slapping block will continuously hit the patient's back.

[0020] S2: Flexible adjustment: The L-shaped plate will drive the second connecting rod to descend, the second connecting rod will drive the strip sliding plate to descend, the strip sliding plate will drive the first connecting rod to descend, and the first connecting rod will drive the rectangular sliding block to move away from the second sector block. When the rectangular fixed block on the L-shaped plate contacts the circular threaded plate, the rotation of the second sector block will no longer contact the rectangular sliding block, and the slapping block will no longer slap the patient's back.

[0021] S3: Reciprocating knocking: The transmission rod drives the push plate to descend, and the push plate pushes the compressed air in the rectangular bellows to be discharged into the L-shaped air box, and then enters the two arc-shaped tubes from the L-shaped air box. The compressed air pushes the circular slider and the hard polyethylene tube to move synchronously, and the circular slider drives the rectangular limit slider to move. When the circular threaded plate moves upward, the corresponding circular slider drives the rectangular limit slider to descend, thereby realizing reciprocating movement;

[0022] S4: Rehabilitation treatment: After the trapezoidal block enters the trapezoidal slide, the rehabilitation spring will drive the trapezoidal block to push the T-shaped moment rod under the action of elastic force, and the T-shaped moment rod will drive the percussion rubber block to hit the patient's chest for percussion. During the movement of the rectangular limit slider, the trapezoidal block rehabilitation box will continue to move. The trapezoidal block will continue to enter and exit several trapezoidal slides under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide, so that the percussion rubber block will tap upward from both sides along the edge of the patient's ribs, thereby performing rehabilitation treatment on the patient's lungs.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing. When expectoration is needed, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the rectangular fixed block to rotate, the rectangular fixed block drives the rectangular rod to rotate, the rectangular rod drives the fan-shaped block 1 and the fan-shaped block 2 to rotate simultaneously during the rotation process, the fan-shaped block 2 will contact the rectangular sliding block during the rotation process, at this time the rectangular sliding block will drive the fan-shaped block 2 to move in the direction close to the slapping block under the action of the limit, the fan-shaped block 2 will push the slapping spring to move synchronously, the corresponding slapping spring will be compressed, at this time the fan-shaped block 1 will move synchronously under the movement of the rectangular rod, the fan-shaped block 1 will contact the slapping block during the rotation, at this time the slapping block will move toward the patient's back and hit the patient's back, after the fan-shaped block 1 leaves the slapping block, the slapping block will reset under the elastic force of the nylon elastic net, the fan-shaped block 2 will continuously rotate during the continuous rotation process, the slapping block will continuously hit the patient's back, thereby promoting the patient's expectoration effect, so that the patient can expectorate autonomously;

[0025] (2) The present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing. When expectoration is not needed, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the electric telescopic rod drives the L-shaped plate to move in the direction close to the elastic partition net, and the L-shaped plate drives the second connecting rod to descend, and the second connecting rod drives the strip sliding plate to descend, and the strip sliding plate drives the first connecting rod to descend, and the first connecting rod drives the rectangular sliding block to move in the direction away from the second fan-shaped block. When the rectangular fixed block on the L-shaped plate contacts the circular threaded plate, the rotation of the second fan-shaped block will no longer contact the rectangular sliding block, and the slapping block will no longer slap the patient's back, thereby avoiding long-term slapping that makes the patient feel uncomfortable, and improving the flexibility of the device;

[0026] (3) The present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing. The driving rod drives the circular threaded plate to rotate during the rotation process. The circular threaded plate moves downward under the action of the reciprocating threaded groove. The circular threaded plate drives the rotating plate to descend. The rotating plate drives the transmission rod to descend. The transmission rod drives the push plate to descend. The push plate pushes the compressed air in the rectangular bellows to be discharged into the L-shaped air box, and then enters the two arc-shaped tubes from the L-shaped air box. The compressed air drives the circular slider and the hard polyethylene tube to move synchronously. The circular slider drives the rectangular limit slider to move. When the circular threaded plate moves upward, the corresponding circular slider drives the rectangular limit slider to descend, thereby realizing reciprocating movement.

[0027] (4) The present invention provides a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing. During the movement of the rectangular limit slider, the telescopic rod is driven to move, and the telescopic rod drives the trapezoidal block to move. Since the rehabilitation spring is in a compressed state, after the trapezoidal block enters the trapezoidal slide groove, the rehabilitation spring drives the trapezoidal block to push the T-shaped rectangular rod under the action of elastic force. The T-shaped rectangular rod drives the tapping rubber block to hit the patient's chest for tapping. During the movement of the rectangular limit slider, the trapezoidal block rehabilitation box is driven to move continuously. The trapezoidal block is continuously moved in and out of a plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide groove, so that the tapping rubber block taps upward from both sides along the edge of the patient's ribs, thereby performing rehabilitation treatment on the patient's lungs and allowing the patient to restore normal lung function as soon as possible.

[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the rehabilitation box of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of E in the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the method steps of the present invention.

[0040] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0041] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, driving motor; 3, driving rod; 4, rectangular fixing block; 5, slapping mechanism; 501, rectangular rod; 502, sector block one; 503, sector block two; 504, slapping spring; 506, C-shaped plate; 507, nylon elastic net; 508, slapping block; 509, elastic partition net; 510, mounting block; 511, lacing; 6, transmission mechanism; 601, rectangular sliding groove; 602, rectangular limiting plate; 603, rectangular sliding block; 604, connecting rod one; 605, strip-shaped groove; 606, strip-shaped limiting plate; 607, strip-shaped sliding plate; 608, connecting rod two; 7, reciprocating mechanism; 701, rectangular air box; 702, electric telescopic rod; 703, L-shaped plate; 704, reciprocating thread groove; 705, rectangular groove; 706, circular thread plate; 707, transmission rod; 708, push plate; 709, rotating plate; 710, limiting spring; 8, rehabilitation mechanism; 801, rehabilitation box; 802, connecting belt; 803, circulation pipe; 804, air groove; 805, L-shaped air box; 806, arc-shaped pipe; 807, circular slider; 808, hard polyethylene pipe; 8081, rectangular limiting slider; 809, telescopic rod; 810, trapezoidal block; 811, rehabilitation spring; 812, fixed long plate; 813, trapezoidal sliding groove; 814, fixed mounting plate; 815, T-shaped rectangular rod; 816, knocking rubber block; 817, knocking spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, the present invention is a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory internal medicine nursing, comprising a box body 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the box body 1, a driving rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 2, a rectangular fixing block 4 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 3, and further comprising:

[0044] The slapping mechanism 5 includes a slapping spring 504, a movable component, the slapping spring 504 is used to drive the movable component to move, a slapping component, and the slapping component is used to drive the slapping spring 504 to reset;

[0045] The movable component includes a rectangular rod 501 that slides through the driving rod 3 and the rectangular fixed block 4, and the front end and the end of the rectangular rod 501 are respectively fixedly installed with a fan-shaped block 1 502 and a fan-shaped block 2 503, and the rectangular rod 501 is sleeved with a slap spring 504, the end of the slap spring 504 is fixedly connected to the fan-shaped block 2 503, and the front end of the slap spring 504 is fixedly connected to the rectangular fixed block 4;

[0046] The striking assembly includes a U-shaped plate 506 fixedly installed in the box body 1, a nylon elastic net 507 fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate 506, a striking block 508 fixedly installed on the nylon elastic net 507, an elastic partition net 509 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, a mounting block 510 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, two ties 511 are fixedly installed on the front of the mounting block 510, and the ends of the two ties 511 are fixedly connected to the box body 1.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged on the back inner wall of the box body 1, and the transmission mechanism 6 includes a rectangular slide groove 601 opened on the back inner wall of the box body 1, a rectangular limiting plate 602 is fixedly installed on the back inner wall of the rectangular slide groove 601, a rectangular sliding block 603 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular limiting plate 602, a connecting rod 1 604 is hingedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 603, a strip groove 605 is opened on the back inner wall of the box body 1, a strip limiting plate 606 is fixedly installed in the strip groove 605, a strip sliding plate 607 is slidably sleeved on the strip limiting plate 606, the end of the connecting rod 1 604 is hinged to the strip sliding plate 607, and a connecting rod 2 608 is hingedly installed on the front of the strip sliding plate 607.

[0048] The second connecting rod 608 will drive the strip sliding plate 607 to descend, the strip sliding plate 607 will drive the first connecting rod 604 to descend, and the first connecting rod 604 will drive the rectangular sliding block 603 to move in a direction away from the second sector block 503.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, a reciprocating mechanism 7 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, and the reciprocating mechanism 7 includes a rectangular bellows 701 fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom end of the driving rod 3 is rotatably connected to the rectangular bellows 701, an electric telescopic rod 702 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bellows 701, an L-shaped plate 703 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 702, a reciprocating threaded groove 704 is provided on the L-shaped plate 703, the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 608 is hinged to the L-shaped plate 703, a rectangular groove 705 is provided on the driving rod 3, a circular threaded plate 706 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove 705, a rotating plate 709 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the circular threaded plate 706, the driving rod 3 passes through the rotating plate 709 and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 709.

[0050] When sputum discharge is not needed, the electric telescopic rod 702 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 702 will drive the L-shaped plate 703 to move toward the direction close to the elastic partition net 509, and the L-shaped plate 703 will drive the connecting rod 2 608 to descend.

[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two transmission rods 707 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 709, and the bottom ends of the two transmission rods 707 extend into the rectangular bellows 701 and are slidably connected to the rectangular bellows 701. Push plates 708 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two transmission rods 707, and the push plates 708 are slidably connected to the rectangular bellows 701. A limiting spring 710 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 709, and the bottom end of the limiting spring 710 is fixedly connected to the rectangular bellows 701.

[0052] The driving rod 3 will drive the circular thread plate 706 to rotate during the rotation process. The circular thread plate 706 moves downward under the action of the reciprocating thread groove 704. The circular thread plate 706 drives the rotating plate 709 to descend. The rotating plate 709 drives the transmission rod 707 to descend. The transmission rod 707 drives the push plate 708 to descend.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a rehabilitation mechanism 8 is provided on the front of the box 1, and the rehabilitation mechanism 8 includes a rehabilitation box 801 arranged on the front of the box 1, and connecting belts 802 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rehabilitation box 801, and the ends of the two connecting belts 802 are fixedly connected to the box 1, and two circulation pipes 803 are fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular bellows 701. An air groove 804 is opened in the rehabilitation box 801, and an L-shaped air box 805 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rehabilitation box 801, and the ends of the two circulation pipes 803 are respectively connected to the air groove 804 and the L-shaped air box 805.

[0054] The push plate 708 pushes the compressed air in the rectangular bellows 701 to be discharged into the L-shaped air box 805, and then enters the two arc-shaped tubes 806 from the L-shaped air box 805.

[0055] like Figure 7 As shown, two arc tubes 806 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the rehabilitation box 801. The two arc tubes 806 are connected to the L-shaped air box 805 and the air groove 804. Several circular sliders 807 are slidably installed in the two arc tubes 806, and hard polyethylene tubes 808 are fixedly installed between the several circular sliders 807.

[0056] The compressed air will push the circular slider 807 and the hard polyethylene tube 808 to move synchronously, and the circular slider 807 will drive the rectangular limit slider 8081 to move. When the circular threaded plate 706 moves upward, the corresponding circular slider 807 will drive the rectangular limit slider 8081 to move downward, thereby realizing reciprocating movement.

[0057] like Figure 8 As shown, rectangular limit sliders 8081 are fixedly installed on the corresponding two circular sliders 807, and the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders 8081 extend to the outside of the two arc tubes 806 and are slidably connected to the two arc tubes 806 respectively. Telescopic rods 809 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders 8081, and trapezoidal blocks 810 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two telescopic rods 809.

[0058] When the rectangular limit slider 8081 moves, the telescopic rod 809 is driven to move, and the telescopic rod 809 drives the trapezoidal block 810 to move.

[0059] like Figure 8 As shown, the two telescopic rods 809 are respectively provided with recovery springs 811, the ends of the two recovery springs 811 are respectively fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal blocks 810, the front ends of the two recovery springs 811 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rectangular limit sliders 8081, and two fixed long plates 812 are fixedly installed in the recovery box 801. A plurality of trapezoidal grooves 813 are respectively opened on the two fixed long plates 812, and the ends of the two trapezoidal blocks 810 are respectively in contact with the two trapezoidal grooves 813.

[0060] After the trapezoidal block 810 enters the trapezoidal slide groove 813 , the recovery spring 811 will drive the trapezoidal block 810 to push to the T-shaped moment rod 815 under the action of elastic force.

[0061] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the rehabilitation mechanism 8 also includes two tapping components arranged in the box body 1, and the tapping components include a fixed mounting plate 814 fixedly installed in the rehabilitation box 801, and a plurality of T-shaped moment rods 815 are slidably installed on the fixed mounting plate 814, and the ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods 815 are respectively fixedly installed with tapping rubber blocks 816, and the plurality of T-shaped moment rods 815 are respectively sleeved with tapping springs 817, and the ends of the plurality of tapping springs 817 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of tapping rubber blocks 816, and the front ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods 815 are all fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate 814.

[0062] The T-shaped moment rod 815 will drive the tapping rubber block 816 to hit the patient's chest for tapping. During the movement of the rectangular limiting slider 8081, the trapezoidal block 810 and the rehabilitation box 801 will continue to move. The trapezoidal block 810 will continue to enter and exit a number of trapezoidal slide grooves 813 under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide groove 813, so that the tapping rubber block 816 taps from both sides upward along the edge of the patient's ribs, thereby performing rehabilitation treatment on the patient's lungs.

[0063] like Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a method for a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing, the method steps are as follows:

[0064] S1: Promoting expectoration: When the fan-shaped block 1 502 rotates, it contacts the slapping block 508, and the slapping block 508 moves toward the patient's back and hits the patient's back. After the fan-shaped block 1 502 leaves the slapping block 508, the slapping block 508 is reset under the elastic force of the nylon elastic net 507. During the continuous rotation of the fan-shaped block 2 503, the fan-shaped block 1 502 continuously hits the slapping block 508, and the slapping block 508 continuously hits the patient's back.

[0065] S2: Flexible adjustment: The L-shaped plate 703 will drive the second connecting rod 608 to descend, the second connecting rod 608 will drive the strip sliding plate 607 to descend, the strip sliding plate 607 will drive the first connecting rod 604 to descend, the first connecting rod 604 will drive the rectangular sliding block 603 to move away from the second sector block 503, when the rectangular fixed block 4 on the L-shaped plate 703 contacts the circular threaded plate 706, the rotation of the second sector block 503 will no longer contact the rectangular sliding block 603, and the slapping block 508 will no longer slap the patient's back;

[0066] S3: reciprocating knocking: the transmission rod 707 drives the push plate 708 to descend, and the push plate 708 pushes the compressed air in the rectangular bellows 701 to be discharged into the L-shaped air box 805, and then enters the two arc-shaped tubes 806 from the L-shaped air box 805, and the compressed air drives the circular slider 807 and the hard polyethylene tube 808 to move synchronously, and the circular slider 807 drives the rectangular limit slider 8081 to move, and when the circular threaded plate 706 moves upward, the corresponding circular slider 807 drives the rectangular limit slider 8081 to descend, thereby realizing reciprocating movement;

[0067] S4: Rehabilitation treatment: After the trapezoidal block 810 enters the trapezoidal slide groove 813, the rehabilitation spring 811 will drive the trapezoidal block 810 to push to the T-shaped moment rod 815 under the action of elastic force, and the T-shaped moment rod 815 will drive the tapping rubber block 816 to hit the patient's chest for tapping. During the movement of the rectangular limit slider 8081, the trapezoidal block 810 and the rehabilitation box 801 will continue to move. The trapezoidal block 810 will continue to enter and exit several trapezoidal slide grooves 813 under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide groove 813, so that the tapping rubber block 816 taps from both sides upward along the edge of the patient's ribs, thereby performing rehabilitation treatment on the patient's lungs.

[0068] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing, comprising a housing (1), a driving motor (2) fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the housing (1), a driving rod (3) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (2), a rectangular fixing block (4) fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (3), characterized in that: Further included are: A slapping mechanism (5), the slapping mechanism (5) includes a slapping spring (504), a movable component, the slapping spring (504) is used to drive the movable component to move, a slapping component, and the slapping component is used to drive the slapping spring (504) to reset; The movable component includes a rectangular rod (501) that slidably penetrates through a driving rod (3) and a rectangular fixing block (4). A sector block one (502) and a sector block two (503) are respectively fixedly installed at the front end and the end of the rectangular rod (501). A slapping spring (504) is sleeved on the rectangular rod (501). The end of the slapping spring (504) is fixedly connected to the sector block two (503), and the front end of the slapping spring (504) is fixedly connected to the rectangular fixing block (4); The slapping component includes a U-shaped plate (506) fixedly installed in the box body (1). A nylon elastic net (507) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate (506). A slapping block (508) is fixedly installed on the nylon elastic net (507). An elastic partition net (509) is arranged on the front surface of the box body (1). An installation block (510) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1). Two laces (511) are fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation block (510). The ends of the two laces (511) are fixedly connected to the box body (1).

2. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body (1). The transmission mechanism (6) includes a rectangular sliding groove (601) opened on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body (1). A rectangular limiting plate (602) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back surface of the rectangular sliding groove (601). A rectangular sliding block (603) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular limiting plate (602). A connecting rod one (604) is hingedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block (603). A strip-shaped groove (605) is opened on the inner wall of the back surface of the box body (1). A strip-shaped limiting plate (606) is fixedly installed in the strip-shaped groove (605). A strip-shaped sliding plate (607) is slidably sleeved on the strip-shaped limiting plate (606). The end of the connecting rod one (604) is hinged to the strip-shaped sliding plate (607). A connecting rod two (608) is hingedly installed on the front surface of the strip-shaped sliding plate (607).

3. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reciprocating mechanism (7) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a rectangular bellows (701) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom end of the driving rod (3) is rotatably connected to the rectangular bellows (701), an electric telescopic rod (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bellows (701), an L-shaped plate (703) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (702), and the L-shaped plate (703) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (702). 03), a reciprocating thread groove (704) is provided on the connecting rod (608), the bottom end of the connecting rod (608) is hinged to the L-shaped plate (703), a rectangular groove (705) is provided on the driving rod (3), a circular thread plate (706) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove (705), a rotating plate (709) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the circular thread plate (706), and the driving rod (3) passes through the rotating plate (709) and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (709).

4. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two transmission rods (707) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating plate (709), and the bottom ends of the two transmission rods (707) extend into the rectangular bellows (701) and are slidably connected to the rectangular bellows (701). Push plates (708) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two transmission rods (707), and the push plates (708) are slidably connected to the rectangular bellows (701). A limit spring (710) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate (709), and the bottom end of the limit spring (710) is fixedly connected to the rectangular bellows (701).

5. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rehabilitation mechanism (8) is arranged on the front of the box (1), and the rehabilitation mechanism (8) comprises a rehabilitation box (801) arranged on the front of the box (1). Connecting belts (802) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rehabilitation box (801), and the ends of the two connecting belts (802) are fixedly connected to the box (1). Two circulation pipes (803) are fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular bellows (701). An air groove (804) is provided in the rehabilitation box (801). An L-shaped air box (805) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rehabilitation box (801), and the ends of the two circulation pipes (803) are respectively connected to the air groove (804) and the L-shaped air box (805).

6. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped tubes (806) are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the rehabilitation box (801), and the two arc-shaped tubes (806) are both connected to the L-shaped air box (805) and the air groove (804). A plurality of circular sliders (807) are slidably installed in the two arc-shaped tubes (806), and hard polyethylene tubes (808) are fixedly installed between the plurality of circular sliders (807).

7. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular limit slider (8081) is fixedly mounted on each of the two corresponding circular sliders (807); the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders (8081) extend outside the two arc tubes (806) and are slidably connected to the two arc tubes (806); telescopic rods (809) are fixedly mounted on each of the ends of the two rectangular limit sliders (8081); and trapezoidal blocks (810) are fixedly mounted on each of the ends of the two telescopic rods (809).

8. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two telescopic rods (809) are respectively sleeved with a rehabilitation spring (811), the ends of the two rehabilitation springs (811) are respectively fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal blocks (810), the front ends of the two rehabilitation springs (811) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rectangular limit sliders (8081), two fixed long plates (812) are fixedly installed in the rehabilitation box (801), a plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves (813) are respectively opened on the two fixed long plates (812), and the ends of the two trapezoidal blocks (810) are respectively in contact with the two trapezoidal slide grooves (813).

9. A lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rehabilitation mechanism (8) also includes two knocking components arranged in the box body (1), and the knocking components include a fixed installation plate (814) fixedly installed in the rehabilitation box (801), and a plurality of T-shaped moment rods (815) are slidably installed on the fixed installation plate (814), and the ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods (815) are respectively fixedly installed with knocking rubber blocks (816), and the plurality of T-shaped moment rods (815) are respectively sleeved with knocking springs (817), and the ends of the plurality of knocking springs (817) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of knocking rubber blocks (816), and the front ends of the plurality of T-shaped moment rods (815) are all fixedly connected to the fixed installation plate (814).

10. A method for using a lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing, using the lung clearing and expectoration device for respiratory medicine nursing as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1: Promoting expectoration: When the fan-shaped block 1 (502) rotates, it contacts the slapping block (508), and the slapping block (508) moves toward the patient's back and hits the patient's back. After the fan-shaped block 1 (502) leaves the slapping block (508), the slapping block (508) is reset under the elastic force of the nylon elastic net (507). During the continuous rotation of the fan-shaped block 2 (503), the fan-shaped block 1 (502) continuously hits the slapping block (508), and the slapping block (508) continuously hits the patient's back. S2: Flexible adjustment: The L-shaped plate (703) drives the second connecting rod (608) to descend, the second connecting rod (608) drives the strip sliding plate (607) to descend, the strip sliding plate (607) drives the first connecting rod (604) to descend, the first connecting rod (604) drives the rectangular sliding block (603) to move away from the second sector block (503), when the rectangular fixed block (4) on the L-shaped plate (703) contacts the circular threaded plate (706), the rotation of the second sector block (503) will no longer contact the rectangular sliding block (603), and at this time the slapping block (508) will no longer slap the patient's back; S3: reciprocating knocking: the transmission rod (707) drives the push plate (708) to descend, and the push plate (708) pushes the compressed air in the rectangular bellows (701) to be discharged into the L-shaped air box (805), and then enters the two arc-shaped tubes (806) from the L-shaped air box (805), and the compressed air drives the circular slider (807) and the hard polyethylene tube (808) to move synchronously, and the circular slider (807) drives the rectangular limit slider (8081) to move, and when the circular threaded plate (706) moves upward, the corresponding circular slider (807) drives the rectangular limit slider (8081) to descend, thereby realizing reciprocating movement; S4: Rehabilitation treatment: After the trapezoidal block (810) enters the trapezoidal chute (813), the rehabilitation spring (811) will drive the trapezoidal block (810) to push the T-shaped moment rod (815) under the action of elastic force, and the T-shaped moment rod (815) will drive the tapping rubber block (816) to hit the patient's chest for tapping. During the movement of the rectangular limit slider (8081), the trapezoidal block (810) and the rehabilitation box (801) will continue to move. The trapezoidal block (810) will continue to enter and exit several trapezoidal chute (813) under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal chute (813), so that the tapping rubber block (816) taps upward from both sides along the edge of the patient's ribs, thereby performing rehabilitation treatment on the patient's lungs.

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