Automatic laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing
By setting up a transmission table and an ultrasonic thickness gauge in the laser cutting machine, detecting the thickness of the metal sheet and adjusting the cutting plan, the problem of cutting surface defects caused by excessive power when cutting thicker metal sheets is solved, and a more efficient and environmentally friendly cutting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510241712.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing laser cutting machines cut thicker metal sheets, the laser beam has too much power in a single time, resulting in rough and over-melting of the cutting surface, affecting the cutting effect.
By setting up a transmission table and an ultrasonic thickness gauge on the processing main frame, the actual thickness of the metal sheet is detected, and the pre-cutting scheme is specified according to the thickness, which is divided into three levels: thin, thick and thick, and the power and cutting method of the laser cutting head are adjusted to avoid excessive power during a single cutting.
It effectively avoids cutting surface defects caused by excessive laser beam power during single cutting, improves cutting effect and product quality, and reduces energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820143A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of laser cutting technology, and in particular to an automatic laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] The working principle of the automatic laser cutting machine is to focus the laser emitted from the laser into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point. At the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the melted or vaporized metal (or material). As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting.
[0003] Applying automated laser cutting technology to the furniture manufacturing industry can ensure that the furniture is accurate in size, has smooth edges, and improves quality. It can also perform fast cutting to improve production efficiency and shorten cycles. It can cut complex patterns to meet creative designs and create unique styles. The entire processing process is environmentally friendly and energy-saving, with less waste and no noise or dust pollution. It has strong adaptability and can cut a variety of metal sheets.
[0004] Existing laser cutting machines can only cut thinner metal sheets when cutting materials. Once the metal sheet is thicker, the laser beam power needs to be increased, which will cause the cutting surface to become rough and not smooth due to excessive energy accumulation. In addition, high-power laser cutting may cause excessive melting of the cutting surface, which may cause the entire cutting surface to melt and produce melt, thereby affecting the cutting effect and causing large defects on the cutting surface of the final processed product. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automated laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing, which can determine the actual thickness of the cut metal sheet through the provided components, and then specify the corresponding pre-cutting plan according to the actual thickness of the metal sheet, so that when cutting thicker metal sheets, defects will not appear on the surface of the processed product due to excessive single power of the laser beam.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an automated laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing, comprising a processing main frame, a transmission platform and a cutting control main box, wherein the processing main frame is provided with three sections of the transmission platform, the cutting control main box is installed on the transmission platform, and also comprises a working component;
[0007] The working assembly includes a laser cutting head, a fixing bracket, an ultrasonic thickness gauge, an adjustment cylinder and a mounting member;
[0008] The three laser cutting heads are installed on the processing main frame through the mounting component, and the three laser cutting heads are electrically connected to the cutting control main box. Two of the three laser cutting heads are arranged above the transmission table, and the other is arranged below the transmission table. The fixed bracket is fixedly installed on the processing main frame, and the ultrasonic thickness gauge is slidably installed on the fixed bracket. The output end of the adjustment cylinder is connected to the ultrasonic thickness gauge, and the adjustment cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket. The mounting component is connected to the processing main frame to complete the installation of the three laser cutting heads.
[0009] Among them, the installation component includes a connecting frame, a top slide, a lifting cylinder and a bottom slide, the two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the processing main frame; the top slides are slidably installed on the two connecting frames; the lifting cylinder is installed on each top slide, and the laser cutting head is provided at the output end of each lifting cylinder; the bottom slide is slidably installed on the processing main frame, and the laser cutting head is installed on the bottom slide.
[0010] Among them, the mounting component also includes a fixed rack, a bottom driving gear shaft, a top driving gear shaft and a driving component, and the fixed rack is fixedly installed on the two top slides and the bottom slide; the bottom driving gear shaft is rotatably connected to the processing main frame and meshes with the fixed rack arranged on the bottom slide; the top driving gear shaft is rotatably installed on the connecting frame and meshes with the fixed racks arranged on the two top slides; the driving component is connected to the top driving gear shaft, and is used to synchronously drive the bottom driving gear shaft and the top driving gear shaft.
[0011] Among them, the driving component includes a driving gear, a toothed chain and a driving motor, the two driving gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom driving gear shaft and the top driving gear shaft; the toothed chain is respectively mounted on the two driving gears; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the top driving gear shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame.
[0012] Among them, the working component also includes a heat absorption frame, a heat absorption fan, a limiting component and a pressure-feeding component. The heat absorption frame is fixedly installed on the two top sliding frames; the air inlet ports of the two heat absorption fans are respectively connected to the two heat absorption frames, and the two heat absorption fans are respectively fixedly installed on the two top sliding frames; the limiting component is connected to the processing main frame to limit and guide the metal sheet to be processed; the pressure-feeding component is connected to the processing main frame to assist the metal sheet to be transported more stably on the transmission platform.
[0013] Wherein, the limiting component includes a fixed roller plate, a movable frame, an adjusting roller plate and a screw driving mechanism, the fixed roller plate is fixedly mounted on the processing main frame; the movable frame is slidably mounted on the processing main frame; the adjusting roller plate is arranged on a side of the movable frame close to the fixed roller plate; the screw driving mechanism is connected to the movable frame, and is used to drive the movable frame to slide on the processing main frame.
[0014] Among them, the pressing and feeding component includes a fixed frame, a sliding frame, a pressure roller bracket, an extrusion spring and a screw driving mechanism, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the processing main frame; the sliding frame is slidably installed on the fixed frame; the pressure roller bracket is slidably installed on the sliding frame; the two sides of the extrusion spring are respectively connected to the pressure roller bracket and the sliding frame; the screw driving mechanism is connected to the fixed frame, and is used to drive the sliding frame to slide on the fixed frame.
[0015] The present invention relates to an automated laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing. During actual processing, the workpiece to be processed is transported by the transmission platform arranged on the processing main frame, and then the thickness of the transported workpiece is detected by the ultrasonic thickness gauge. A corresponding cutting scheme is generated based on the detection result, which can be divided into three levels: thin, relatively thick and thick according to the detected thickness range. When the thickness of the processed workpiece detected is thin, the two laser cutting heads arranged between the feeding section and the transition section do not need to perform pre-cutting, and a single cutting can be performed directly by the laser cutting heads arranged in the transition section and the discharging section. When it is detected that the thickness of the processed workpiece is relatively thick, the cutting surface of the workpiece can be pre-cut in advance by the laser cutting head on the upper side between the feeding section and the transition section, and then the subsequent laser The cutting head performs another cutting. When it is detected that the thickness of the workpiece is thick, the upper and lower laser cutting heads arranged between the feed section and the transition section can perform pre-cutting processing on the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece at the same time, and finally the cutting is completed by the subsequent laser cutting head, thereby avoiding the problem of defects on the workpiece surface due to excessive power of the laser cutting head during a single cutting. In addition, the user can also set further solutions according to the detailed data of the cutting material and thickness during actual operation, such as subdividing the thickness range, and adjusting the power of the laser cutting head for pre-cutting and subsequent secondary cutting according to the actual detected thickness of the cut workpiece while flexibly adjusting the cutting method, so that energy waste can be avoided to a certain extent, so that the energy consumption of the entire cutting is lower while ensuring the cutting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the ultrasonic thickness gauge of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed rack of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the laser cutting head of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bottom slide of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is the overall front view of the automatic laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a side view of the entire automatic laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 101-processing main frame, 102-transmission table, 103-cutting control main box, 104-laser cutting head, 105-fixed bracket, 106-ultrasonic thickness gauge, 107-adjusting cylinder, 201-connecting frame, 202-top slide, 203-lifting cylinder, 204-bottom slide, 205-fixed rack, 206-bottom driving gear shaft, 207-top driving gear shaft, 208-driving gear, 209-tooth chain, 210-driving motor, 301-heat absorbing frame, 302-heat absorbing fan, 401-fixed roller plate, 402-movable frame, 403-adjusting roller plate, 404-screw driving mechanism, 501-fixed frame, 502-sliding frame, 503-pressure roller bracket, 504-extrusion spring, 505-screw driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides an automated laser cutting machine and system for furniture manufacturing: comprising a processing main frame 101, a transmission platform 102, a cutting control main box 103 and a working component, wherein the working component comprises a laser cutting head 104, a fixed bracket 105, an ultrasonic thickness gauge 106, an adjustment cylinder 107 and a mounting component, wherein the mounting component comprises a connecting frame 201, a top slide 202, a lifting cylinder 203 and a bottom slide 204, wherein the mounting component further comprises a fixed rack 205, a bottom driving gear shaft 206, a top driving gear shaft 207 and a driving component, wherein the driving component comprises a driving gear 208, toothed chain 209 and drive motor 210. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that the existing laser cutting machines can only cut thinner metal plates when cutting materials. Once the thickness of the metal plate is thicker, it is necessary to increase the laser beam power, which will cause the cutting surface to become rough and not smooth due to excessive energy accumulation. In addition, when high-power laser cutting is performed, it may cause the cutting surface to be over-melted, which may cause the entire cutting surface to melt and produce melt, thereby affecting the cutting effect and causing large defects in the cutting surface of the final processed product.
[0029] Furthermore, the processing main frame 101 is provided with three sections of the transmission table 102, the cutting control main box 103 is installed on the transmission table 102, the three laser cutting heads 104 are installed on the processing main frame 101 through the mounting component, the three laser cutting heads 104 are electrically connected to the cutting control main box 103, two of the three laser cutting heads 104 are arranged above the transmission table 102, and the other is arranged below the transmission table 102, the fixed bracket 105 is fixedly installed on the processing main frame 101, the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106 is slidably installed on the fixed bracket 105, the output end of the adjusting cylinder 107 is connected to the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106, the adjusting cylinder 107 is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket 105, and the mounting component is connected to the processing main frame 101 to complete the installation of the three laser cutting heads 104.
[0030] Specifically, the three sections of the transmission platform 102 arranged on the processing main frame 101 are the feeding section, the transition section and the discharging section in sequence. The two laser cutting heads 104 located on the top of the transmission platform 102 are respectively located between the feeding end and the transition section and between the transition section and the discharging section, while the laser cutting head 104 arranged at the bottom of the transmission platform 102 is arranged between the feeding end and the transition section. The cutting points of the two laser cutting heads 104 arranged above and below between the feeding end and the transition section are the same, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the metal plate can be pre-cut synchronously by the two laser cutting heads 104. The three laser cutting heads 104 are all controlled by the cutting control main box 103.
[0031] The ultrasonic thickness gauge 106 is slidably disposed on the fixed bracket 105, and the housing of the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106 is fixed to the output end of the adjustment cylinder 107, so that the user can drive the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106 to slide on the fixed bracket 105 through the adjustment cylinder 107, and then adjust the detection position of the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106, so as to accurately detect the thickness of the actual cutting position of the processing plate;
[0032] The ultrasonic thickness gauge 106 mainly emits ultrasonic pulses through a probe. When the ultrasonic pulses propagate inside an object, they will be reflected and scattered. After receiving the reflected and scattered waves, the receiver converts them into electrical signals, and calculates the thickness of the object by measuring the reflection and propagation time. The ultrasonic thickness measurement technology is fast, accurate, and non-destructive, and is applicable to a variety of materials. Therefore, the actual cutting thickness of the material to be cut can be detected by setting the corresponding ultrasonic thickness gauge 106;
[0033] During actual processing, the workpiece to be processed is transported by the transmission table 102 arranged on the processing main frame 101, and then the thickness of the transported workpiece is detected by the ultrasonic thickness gauge 106. The corresponding cutting plan is generated according to the detection result, which can be divided into three levels: thin, thick and thick according to the detected thickness range. When the thickness of the detected workpiece is thin, the two laser cutting heads 104 arranged between the feeding section and the transition section do not need to be pre-cut, and a single cutting can be performed directly by the laser cutting heads 104 arranged in the transition section and the discharging section. When it is detected that the thickness of the workpiece to be processed is thick, the laser cutting head 104 on the upper side between the feeding section and the transition section can be used to pre-cut the cutting surface of the workpiece in advance, and then the subsequent laser cutting head 104 can be used to perform another cutting. Cutting, when it is detected that the thickness of the workpiece is thick, the upper and lower laser cutting heads 104 arranged between the feed section and the transition section can perform pre-cutting processing on the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece at the same time, and finally the cutting is completed by the subsequent laser cutting head 104, thereby avoiding the problem of defects on the workpiece surface due to excessive power of the laser cutting head 104 during a single cutting. In addition, the user can also set further plans according to the detailed data of the cutting material and thickness during actual operation, such as subdividing the thickness range, and adjusting the power of the laser cutting head 104 for pre-cutting and subsequent secondary cutting according to the actual detected thickness of the cut workpiece while flexibly adjusting the cutting method, so that energy waste can be avoided to a certain extent, so that the energy consumption of the entire cutting is lower while ensuring the cutting effect.
[0034] Furthermore, the two connecting frames 201 are fixedly installed on the processing main frame 101; the top slides 202 are slidably installed on the two connecting frames 201; each of the top slides 202 is installed with the lifting cylinder 203, and the output end of each lifting cylinder 203 is provided with the laser cutting head 104; the bottom slide 204 is slidably installed on the processing main frame 101, and the laser cutting head 104 is installed on the bottom slide 204.
[0035] Furthermore, the fixed rack 205 is fixedly installed on the two top slides 202 and the bottom slide 204; the bottom driving gear shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the processing main frame 101, and meshes with the fixed rack 205 provided on the bottom slide 204; the top driving gear shaft 207 is rotatably installed on the connecting frame 201, and meshes with the fixed rack 205 provided on the two top slides 202; the driving component is connected to the top driving gear shaft 207, and is used to synchronously drive the bottom driving gear shaft 206 and the top driving gear shaft 207.
[0036] Furthermore, the two driving gears 208 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom driving gear shaft 206 and the top driving gear shaft 207; the toothed chain 209 is respectively mounted on the two driving gears 208; the output shaft of the driving motor 210 is connected to the top driving gear shaft 207, and the driving motor 210 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 201.
[0037] When this embodiment is in use, the two laser cutting heads 104 arranged above the transmission platform 102 are fixed to the output ends of the corresponding lifting cylinders 203, so that the actual cutting height of the laser cutting heads 104 can be adjusted by the corresponding lifting cylinders 203. The two lifting cylinders 203 are arranged on the corresponding top slides 202, and the two top slides 202 are slidably mounted on the corresponding connecting frames 201. The laser cutting heads 104 arranged at the bottom of the transmission platform 102 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding bottom slides 204, and the bottom slides 204 are slidably mounted on the processing main frame 101. The bottom of the two top slides 202 and the top of the bottom slides 204 are both provided with the same fixed racks 205. The same fixed racks 205 arranged at the bottom of the two top slides 202 are meshed with the same gears arranged on both sides of the top driving gear shaft 207, and the fixed racks 205 arranged on the bottom slides 204 are meshed with the bottom The gear set on the driving gear shaft 206 is meshed, and the gear set on the top driving gear shaft 207 is the same as the gear set on the bottom driving gear shaft 206. The top driving gear shaft 207 and the bottom driving gear shaft 206 are connected by two identical driving gears 208 and the toothed chain 209. The output shaft of the driving motor 210 is fixed to the shaft rod of the top driving gear shaft 207, so that when the driving motor 210 drives the top driving gear shaft 207 to rotate, the top driving gear shaft 207 can drive the bottom driving gear shaft 206 to rotate through the corresponding driving gear 208 and the toothed chain 209, and then through the synchronous rotation of the top driving gear shaft 207 and the bottom driving gear shaft 206, the fixed rack 205 set on the top slide 202 and the bottom slide 204 is coordinated to realize the synchronous driving of the upper and lower laser cutting heads 104, so that the user can synchronously adjust the cutting positions of all the laser cutting heads 104 according to the actual cutting situation.
[0038] Preferably, the working component also includes a heat absorption frame 301, a heat absorption fan 302, a limiting component and a pressure-feeding component, the limiting component includes a fixed roller plate 401, a movable frame 402, an adjusting roller plate 403 and a screw driving mechanism 404, and the pressure-feeding component includes a fixed frame 501, a sliding frame 502, a pressure roller bracket 503, an extrusion spring 504 and a screw driving mechanism 505.
[0039] Furthermore, the heat absorption frame 301 is fixedly installed on the two top slides 202; the air inlet ports of the two heat absorption fans 302 are respectively connected to the two heat absorption frames 301, and the two heat absorption fans 302 are respectively fixedly installed on the two top slides 202; the limiting component is connected to the processing main frame 101, and is used to limit and guide the metal sheet to be processed; the pressing component is connected to the processing main frame 101, and is used to assist the metal sheet to be transported more stably on the transmission table 102.
[0040] When the present embodiment is in use, the top sliding frame 202 is provided with the heat absorption frame 301 and the corresponding heat absorption fan 302, and the air inlet end of the heat absorption fan 302 is connected with the heat absorption frame 301. The heat absorption fan 302 cooperates with the heat absorption frame 301 to partially absorb and transfer the heat generated by the laser cutting head 104 during cutting, thereby avoiding the situation where defects occur on the workpiece surface due to heat accumulation on the workpiece surface during the cutting process.
[0041] Furthermore, the fixed roller plate 401 is fixedly installed on the processing main frame 101; the movable frame 402 is slidably installed on the processing main frame 101; the adjusting roller plate 403 is arranged on the side of the movable frame 402 close to the fixed roller plate 401; the screw driving mechanism 404 is connected to the movable frame 402, and is used to drive the movable frame 402 to slide on the processing main frame 101.
[0042] When the present embodiment is in use, a plurality of rotating rollers are evenly distributed on the side surface of the fixed roller plate 401, and a total of three fixed roller plates 401 are provided, and the three fixed roller plates 401 are respectively located on the sides of the three sections of the transmission platform 102, and the adjusting roller plates 403 fixedly installed on the side of the movable frame 402 have the same structure as the fixed roller plates 401, and three adjusting roller plates 403 are also provided, and the three adjusting roller plates 403 are installed at the installation position relative to the fixed roller plate 401, and the movable frame 402 is driven by the screw driving mechanism 404, and the screw driving mechanism 404 mainly consists of a screw and a motor driving the screw, and the screw is driven by the motor to rotate The movable frame 402 is provided with a threaded hole matching the screw inside the screw driving mechanism 404, so that the corresponding movable frame 402 can be driven to move by the screw driving mechanism 404, thereby changing the matching position of the adjusting roller plate 403, so that the user can adjust the matching distance between the adjusting roller plate 403 and the fixed roller plate 401 according to the actual width of the plate to be processed, so that the two sides of the workpiece are limited by the setting of the adjusting roller plate 403 and the fixed roller plate 401, so as to ensure the stability of the position of the workpiece during the transmission process, so that the workpiece will not swing left and right during laser cutting.
[0043] Furthermore, the fixed frame 501 is fixedly installed on the processing main frame 101; the sliding frame 502 is slidably installed on the fixed frame 501; the pressure roller bracket 503 is slidably installed on the sliding frame 502; the two sides of the extrusion spring 504 are respectively connected to the pressure roller bracket 503 and the sliding frame 502; the screw driving mechanism 505 is connected to the fixed frame 501, and is used to drive the sliding frame 502 to slide on the fixed frame 501.
[0044] When the present embodiment is in use, there are three fixed frames 501 in total, and the three fixed frames 501 correspond to three sections of the transmission platform 102 respectively. The sliding frame 502 is slidably mounted on each of the fixed frames 501, and the pressure roller bracket 503 is slidably mounted on the sliding frame 502. A rotatable pressure roller is arranged at the bottom of the pressure roller bracket 503, and at the same time, the connecting column platform that slides with the sliding frame 502 at the top of the pressure roller bracket 503 is provided with the extrusion spring 504. The extrusion spring 504 can drive the pressure roller bracket 503 to stably press down the surface of the workpiece to be processed. By pressing down the surface of the workpiece, the stable cooperation between the workpiece and the transmission surface of the transmission platform 102 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece transmission and avoiding the workpiece from slipping during the transmission process.
[0045] The screw driving mechanism 505 has the same driving principle as the screw driving mechanism 404. The height of the sliding frame 502 can be adjusted through the screw driving mechanism 505, and then the downward pressing height of the pressure roller bracket 503 can be adjusted, so that the user can adjust the actual clamping position of the pressure roller bracket 503 according to the actual thickness of the workpiece to be processed, thereby just assisting the transmission of different types of workpieces.
[0046] An automated laser cutting system for furniture manufacturing, including the automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing, can determine the actual thickness of the cut metal sheet through the provided components, and then specify the corresponding pre-cutting plan according to the actual thickness of the metal sheet, so that when cutting thicker metal sheets, defects will not appear on the surface of the processed product due to excessive single power of the laser beam.
[0047] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. An automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing, comprising a processing main frame, a transmission platform and a cutting control main box, wherein the processing main frame is provided with three sections of the transmission platform, and the cutting control main box is installed on the transmission platform, characterized in that: Also includes working components; The working assembly includes a laser cutting head, a fixing bracket, an ultrasonic thickness gauge, an adjustment cylinder and a mounting member; The three laser cutting heads are installed on the processing main frame through the mounting component, and the three laser cutting heads are electrically connected to the cutting control main box. Two of the three laser cutting heads are arranged above the transmission table, and the other is arranged below the transmission table. The fixed bracket is fixedly installed on the processing main frame, and the ultrasonic thickness gauge is slidably installed on the fixed bracket. The output end of the adjustment cylinder is connected to the ultrasonic thickness gauge, and the adjustment cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket. The mounting component is connected to the processing main frame to complete the installation of the three laser cutting heads.
2. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure includes a connecting frame, a top slide, a lifting cylinder and a bottom slide, the two connecting frames are fixedly mounted on the processing main frame; the top slides are slidably mounted on the two connecting frames; the lifting cylinder is mounted on each of the top slides, and the laser cutting head is provided at the output end of each of the lifting cylinders; the bottom slide is slidably mounted on the processing main frame, and the laser cutting head is mounted on the bottom slide.
3. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure also includes a fixed rack, a bottom driving gear shaft, a top driving gear shaft and a driving component. The fixed rack is fixedly mounted on the two top slides and the bottom slide; the bottom driving gear shaft is rotatably connected to the processing main frame and meshes with the fixed rack arranged on the bottom slide; the top driving gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame and meshes with the fixed racks arranged on the two top slides; the driving component is connected to the top driving gear shaft for synchronously driving the bottom driving gear shaft and the top driving gear shaft.
4. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving gear, a toothed chain and a driving motor. The two driving gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom driving gear shaft and the top driving gear shaft; the toothed chain is respectively mounted on the two driving gears; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the top driving gear shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame.
5. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The working assembly also includes a heat absorption frame, a heat absorption fan, a limiting component and a pressure-feeding component. The heat absorption frame is fixedly installed on the two top sliding frames; the air inlet ports of the two heat absorption fans are respectively connected to the two heat absorption frames, and the two heat absorption fans are respectively fixedly installed on the two top sliding frames; the limiting component is connected to the processing main frame to limit and guide the metal sheet to be processed; the pressure-feeding component is connected to the processing main frame to assist the metal sheet to be transported more stably on the transmission platform.
6. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a fixed roller plate, a movable frame, an adjusting roller plate and a screw driving mechanism, wherein the fixed roller plate is fixedly mounted on the processing main frame; the movable frame is slidably mounted on the processing main frame; the adjusting roller plate is arranged on a side of the movable frame close to the fixed roller plate; the screw driving mechanism is connected to the movable frame and is used to drive the movable frame to slide on the processing main frame.
7. The automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing and feeding component includes a fixed frame, a sliding frame, a pressure roller bracket, an extrusion spring and a screw driving mechanism, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the processing main frame; the sliding frame is slidably installed on the fixed frame; the pressure roller bracket is slidably installed on the sliding frame; the two sides of the extrusion spring are respectively connected to the pressure roller bracket and the sliding frame; the screw driving mechanism is connected to the fixed frame, and is used to drive the sliding frame to slide on the fixed frame.
8. An automated laser cutting system for furniture manufacturing, characterized in that: It comprises the automated laser cutting machine for furniture manufacturing as described in claim 1.