Double-spindle turn-milling composite numerical control machine tool

By designing internal support components, impact components and collection components in a dual-spindle milling CNC machine tool, centrifugation is used to rotate and absorb metal debris by centrifugal force, the problem of difficulty in recycling and utilization of coolant in the prior art is solved, and the rapid recycling and cost reduction of coolant is achieved.

CN119820377AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HUBEI TIEZHENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510045306.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dual-spindle milling CNC machine tools cannot effectively recycle and utilize coolant, resulting in increased usage costs.

Method used

A dual-spindle turning and milling composite CNC machine tool is designed. By setting up an internal support assembly, impact assembly and collection assembly, the centrifugal force generated by rotation is used to rotate and centrifuge the coolant, and the collection assembly is adsorbed metal debris to achieve rapid recycling of coolant.

Benefits of technology

The rapid recycling of coolant is achieved, the cost of using the machine tool is reduced, and the utilization rate and efficiency of coolant is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a double-spindle turn-milling composite numerical control machine tool which comprises a bottom plate, supporting frames are fixedly installed at the two ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate correspondingly, and the double-spindle turn-milling composite numerical control machine tool is driven by an original rotation driving device of a pinion machine tool to rotate; and then a large gear is driven to rotate, so that the structure in the outer barrel can be driven to rotate through the circular base rod assembly, the inner supporting assembly can suck used cooling liquid into the outer barrel from the bottom end of the inner supporting assembly, and then the cooling liquid rotates and is centrifuged in the outer barrel through centrifugal force generated by rotation of the impact assembly and the collecting assembly; after the cooling liquid centrifugally rotates to the collecting assembly, the cooling liquid can flow in an overflow mode through the structure of the cooling liquid, metal chippings in the cooling liquid can be adsorbed by the collecting assembly, and therefore it is guaranteed that the overflowed cooling liquid is in the state that few metal impurities exist relatively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a dual-spindle turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] CNC milling machine is an automatic processing equipment developed on the basis of general milling machine. The processing technology of the two is basically the same, and the structure is somewhat similar. Most of the components of the machine tools are basically the same, mainly consisting of the bed part, milling head part, worktable part, cross feed part, lifting platform part, cooling and lubrication part. The dual-spindle machine tool is developed on the original single-spindle machine tool. It has two spindles and can achieve faster and more efficient parts processing. However, there are still some problems in the use of the existing dual-spindle turning and milling CNC machine tools, as follows:

[0003] Existing machine tools need to use coolant for cooling and lubrication during the process of parts processing, and the coolant needs to be continuously sprayed for lubrication and cooling during the entire process, which will greatly increase the use of coolant. After use, the coolant will be mixed with a large amount of metal debris and flow into the collection tank, waiting for subsequent recycling. Existing machine tools are unable to recycle the coolant in time, increasing the operating cost of the entire device. For this reason, we propose a dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool, which has the advantage of low use cost and solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool, comprising a base plate, support frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame on one side, a long rod is movably installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod, an outer cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a circular base rod assembly is movably installed inside the outer cylinder, a large gear is fixedly installed at one end of the circular base rod assembly, a through groove is opened on the outer cylinder, a liquid outlet is fixedly installed at the top of the outer cylinder, an intermediate material guide pipe is fixedly installed on the outer cylinder, and the An inner tube is movably installed inside the outer cylinder, an outer tube is fixedly installed outside the inner tube, an impact assembly is evenly fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the outer tube, a collecting assembly is installed on the top of the impact assembly, a clamping structure is embedded and movably installed on the outer cylinder, a supporting structure is movably installed on the clamping structure, an adjusting structure is movably installed on the clamping structure, an inner support assembly is fixedly installed on one end of the long rod, a processing clamping head is meshed and connected to the large gear, a pinion is fixedly installed on the processing clamping head, and the pinion is fixedly connected to the rotating drive device of the machine tool;

[0006] The circular base rod assembly comprises a rod body, one end of the rod body is fixedly mounted with a square ring, one end of the rod body is fixedly mounted with a positioning rod, and the square ring is fixedly mounted with;

[0007] The impact assembly comprises an outer plate, a leakage groove is provided at the bottom end of the outer plate, a first spring is fixedly installed inside the outer plate, a slider is movably installed inside the outer plate, a locking piece is movably embedded in the slider, and a second spring is fixedly installed at one end of the locking piece;

[0008] The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, rollers are movably embedded on both sides of the outside of the collecting box, an inner partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the collecting box, and a plug rod is fixedly installed on the inner partition;

[0009] The inner support assembly comprises a square plate, a connecting rod is movably mounted on the square plate, a base block is movably mounted on one end of the connecting rod, a support rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod, and a top block is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the long rod is movably arranged to penetrate the inner support assembly, one end of the long rod is movably inserted into the inner tube, and one end of the adjustment structure is fixedly connected to the external rotation drive structure.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a structural support that can move up and down is provided at the bottom end of the base plate, and the electric telescopic rod starts to extend when the base plate moves downward to separate the large gear and the processing clamping head, thereby driving the inner support assembly to unfold.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, there are two clamping structures, one of which is movably installed in the middle of the outer cylinder, and the other is movably installed on the side close to the inner support assembly, and the clamping structure installed in the middle of the outer cylinder is a fully enclosed arrangement.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the inner support assembly is inserted into the coolant recovery device of the machine tool, the intermediate material guide pipe connects the two spaces divided by the middle clamping structure inside the outer cylinder, and one end of the liquid outlet is connected to the liquid inlet end of the machine tool coolant supply device.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the rod body is inserted into the outer sleeve and fixedly connected, the square ring is adapted to be arranged with one end of the inner support assembly, and the positioning rod is inserted into one end of the inner support assembly and movably arranged.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the outer plate is movably connected through the inner support assembly, the leakage groove is opened on both sides of the bottom end of the outer plate and passes through the inside of the outer plate, the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring, the top end of the slider is evenly provided with plug-in grooves, and the top of the locking piece is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the collecting assembly is plugged into the plug-in groove at the top end of the slider.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the roller can be supported together with the clamping structure at one end inside the outer cylinder, the collection box as a whole has magnetic attraction, the lower middle part of the inner partition is spaced apart from the inside of the collection box, and the insertion rod is inserted between the locking piece and the insertion groove at the top of the outer plate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the square plate is provided with a square groove on one end of the square ring and the square groove is opened through the inside of the long rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are movably connected by hinges, the base block is movably sleeved on it, and the top block is arranged inside the outer plate.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool is provided with a small gear, which is driven to rotate by the original rotation drive device of the small gear machine tool, and then drives the large gear to rotate, so that the structure inside the outer cylinder can be driven to rotate through the circular base rod assembly, so that the inner support assembly can suck the used coolant from its bottom end into the outer cylinder, and then the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the impact assembly and the collection assembly is used to make the coolant rotate centrifugally therein, and the coolant will flow in an overflow manner by utilizing its structure after centrifugally rotating to the collection assembly, and the metal debris in the coolant will be absorbed by the collection assembly, thereby ensuring that the overflowing coolant is in a state of relatively few metal impurities, so that it can be discharged from the liquid outlet through the other side of the inner part of the outer cylinder in the subsequent flow, thereby realizing the rapid recycling of the coolant, greatly reducing the use cost of the machine tool.

[0020] 2. The dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool is provided with a collecting component that can be detachably mounted on the impact component. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation can collect metal debris in the collecting component. When the collecting component is full and needs to be replaced, the clamping structures on both sides can be moved toward the middle under the action of the adjusting structure to clamp the two ends of the collecting component, and then the locking parts can be pressed to open the sockets on the outer plate. In this way, the collecting component can be separated from the impact component, and then it can be taken out from the outer cylinder, and a new collecting component can be put back into the groove. The support structure is used to ensure the position, and then the collection component is automatically inserted into the impact component through the rotation of the impact component to complete the replacement, which greatly improves the use efficiency of the machine tool, and also improves the utilization rate and utilization effect of the coolant of the machine tool, thereby reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a circular base rod and an inner support assembly connected to each other in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the impact component and the collection component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the impact assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the locking member and the second spring of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting component of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, electric telescopic rod; 4, long rod; 5, outer cylinder; 6, circular base rod assembly; 61, rod body; 62, square ring; 63, positioning rod; 7, large gear; 8, through groove; 9, liquid outlet; 10, intermediate material guide pipe; 11, inner tube; 12, outer sleeve; 13, impact assembly; 131, outer plate; 132, leakage groove; 133, first spring; 134, slider ; 135. Locking member; 136. Second spring; 14. Collecting assembly; 141. Collecting box; 142. Roller; 143. Inner partition; 144. Insert rod; 15. Clamping structure; 16. Support structure; 17. Adjustment structure; 18. Inner support assembly; 181. Square plate; 182. Connecting rod; 183. Base block; 184. Support rod; 185. Top block; 19. Pinion; 20. Processing clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool comprises a base plate 1, support frames 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 2 on one side, a long rod 4 is movably installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 3, an outer cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a circular base rod assembly 6 is movably installed inside the outer cylinder 5, a large gear 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the circular base rod assembly 6, a through groove 8 is opened on the outer cylinder 5, a liquid outlet 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer cylinder 5, an intermediate material guide pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the outer cylinder 5, and an inner tube 10 is movably installed inside the outer cylinder 5 The outer sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve 11, and the impact assembly 13 is evenly fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the outer sleeve 12. The top of the impact assembly 13 is installed with a collecting assembly 14. A clamping structure 15 is embedded and movably installed on the outer cylinder 5, and a supporting structure 16 is movably installed on the clamping structure 15. An adjusting structure 17 is movably installed on the clamping structure 15. An inner support assembly 18 is fixedly installed on one end of the long rod 4. A small gear 19 is meshed and connected to the large gear 7. A processing clamping head 20 is fixedly installed on the small gear 19, and the processing clamping head 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating drive device of the machine tool;

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present application is provided with a processing clamping head 20, and the processing clamping head 20 is driven to rotate by the original rotation drive device of the machine tool, thereby driving the large gear 7 to rotate, so that the circular base rod assembly 6 can drive the internal structure of the outer cylinder 5 to rotate, so that the inner support assembly 18 can suck the used coolant from its bottom end into the outer cylinder 5, and then use the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the impact assembly 13 and the collection assembly 14 to make the coolant rotate centrifugally therein. After the coolant is centrifugally rotated to the collection assembly 14, it will flow in an overflow manner using its structure, and the metal debris in the coolant will be absorbed by the collection assembly 14, thereby ensuring that the overflowing coolant is relatively free of metal impurities, so that it can be discharged from the liquid outlet 9 through the other side of the inner part of the outer cylinder 5 in the subsequent flow, thereby realizing the rapid recycling of the coolant, greatly reducing the use cost of the machine tool. In addition, by providing a collecting component 14 that can be detachably mounted on the impact component 13, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can collect metal debris in the collecting component 14, and when the collecting component 14 is full and needs to be replaced, the clamping structures 15 on both sides can be moved toward the middle under the action of the adjusting structure 17 to clamp the two ends of the collecting component 14, and then the locking piece 135 can be pressed to open the socket on the outer plate 131 at the same time, so that the collecting component 14 can be separated from the impact component 13, and then it can be taken out from the outer cylinder 5, and a new collecting component 14 can be put back into the groove 8, and then the support structure 16 can be used to support the position, and then the collecting component 14 can be automatically inserted into the impact component 13 through the rotation of the impact component 13 to complete the replacement, which greatly improves the use efficiency of the machine tool, and also improves the utilization rate and utilization effect of the coolant of the machine tool, and reduces the use cost.

[0035] See also Figure 1-4 A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool, comprising a long rod 4, the long rod 4 penetrates the inner support assembly 18 and is movably arranged, one end of the long rod 4 is movably inserted into the inner tube 11 and arranged, and one end of the adjustment structure 17 is fixedly connected to the external rotation drive structure;

[0036] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when the collecting component 14 needs to be replaced, the adjusting structure 17 can be driven to rotate by the external driving structure, so that the two clamping structures 15 move toward the middle to clamp, and then trigger the structure on the impact component 13, so that the impact component 13 releases the clamping restriction on the collecting component 14, so that the collecting component 14 can be taken out from the groove 8 and replaced, and then the support structure 16 is used to clamp the newly replaced collecting component 14 to ensure that the position is relatively stable, and combined with the subsequent rotation, the collecting component 14 is automatically clamped to the impact component 13 during the rotation process to complete the replacement.

[0037] See also Figure 1-3A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool comprises a base plate 1, the bottom end of the base plate 1 is provided with a structural support that can move up and down, and the electric telescopic rod 3 starts to extend when the base plate 1 moves downward to separate the large gear 7 and the small gear 19, and drives the inner support assembly 18 to expand;

[0038] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when replacing the collecting component 14, the electric telescopic rod 3 can be extended to allow the long rod 4 to push the slot 8 to expand, thereby allowing the impact component 13 to extend outward and push its end as close to the collecting component 14 as possible, thereby ensuring that the collecting component 14 can be connected to the impact component 13 under subsequent low-speed conditions, thereby ensuring the reliability of replacing the collecting component 14.

[0039] See also Figure 1-4 A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool includes a clamping structure 15, the number of the clamping structures 15 is two, and one is movably installed in the middle of the outer cylinder 5, and the other is movably installed near the side where the inner support assembly 18 is located, and the clamping structure 15 installed in the middle of the outer cylinder 5 is a fully enclosed setting, the bottom end of the inner support assembly 18 is plugged into the coolant recovery device of the machine tool, the middle guide pipe 10 communicates with the middle clamping structure 15 to divide the inner part of the outer cylinder 5 into two spaces, and one end of the liquid outlet 9 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the machine tool coolant supply device;

[0040] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the driving force generated by the rotating drive device connected to the processing clamping head 20 will be transmitted to the large gear 7 through the small gear 19, thereby driving the impact component 13 and the collecting component 14 inside the outer cylinder 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotational centrifugation of the coolant sucked up by the inner support component 18, so that the metal debris therein can be collected in large quantities in the collecting component 14 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing rapid purification of the coolant, ensuring that the coolant can be quickly recycled, and greatly reducing the use cost of the device.

[0041] See also Figure 3-6 A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool includes a circular base rod assembly 6, the circular base rod assembly 6 includes a rod body 61, a square ring 62 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod body 61, a positioning rod 63 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod body 61, and a rod 64 is fixedly installed on the square ring 62;

[0042] In this embodiment, it should be noted that one end of the rod body 61 is inserted into the outer sleeve 12 and fixedly connected, the square ring 62 is adapted to one end of the inner support component 18, and the positioning rod 63 is inserted into one end of the inner support component 18 and movably arranged. In this way, the positioning of the positioning rod 63 can ensure the stability of the path of the inner support component 18 during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the deployment of the inner support component 18 when the collection component 14 needs to be replaced later, thereby ensuring the use effect of the entire structure.

[0043] See also Figure 3-9 A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool includes an impact assembly 13, the impact assembly 13 includes an outer plate 131, a leakage groove 132 is opened at the bottom of the outer plate 131, a first spring 133 is fixedly installed inside the outer plate 131, a slider 134 is movably installed inside the outer plate 131, a locking member 135 is movably embedded in the slider 134, and a second spring 136 is fixedly installed at one end of the locking member 135;

[0044] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the bottom end of the outer plate 131 passes through the inner support assembly 18 and is movably connected, the leakage groove 132 is located on both sides of the bottom end of the outer plate 131 and is opened through the inside of the outer plate 131, the bottom end of the slider 134 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 133, the top of the slider 134 is evenly provided with plug-in grooves, and the top of the locking piece 135 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the collecting assembly 14 is plugged into the plug-in groove at the top of the slider 134. In this way, the first spring 133 will be stretched during the rotation process, so that the outer plate 131 carries the coolant to rotate and produce a centrifugal effect, so that the coolant carries the metal debris and flows into the inside of the collecting assembly 14, so that the metal debris remains in the collecting assembly 14, and the coolant flows out of it for recycling.

[0045] See also Figure 7-10 A dual-spindle milling compound CNC machine tool includes a collecting assembly 14, the collecting assembly 14 includes a collecting box 141, rollers 142 are movably embedded on both sides of the outside of the collecting box 141, an inner partition 143 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner part of the collecting box 141, and a plug rod 144 is fixedly installed on the inner partition 143;

[0046] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the roller 142 can be supported and arranged together with the clamping structure 15 at one end inside the outer cylinder 5, the collection box 141 as a whole has magnetic attraction, the lower middle part of the inner partition 143 is spaced apart from the inside of the collection box 141, and the insertion rod 144 is inserted between the locking piece 135 and the insertion groove at the top of the outer plate 131, so that the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can be used to make the used coolant carry metal debris along the surface of the outer plate 131 toward the inside of the collection box 141. With the help of the magnetic attraction of the collection box 141, the metal debris can be separated, and the coolant flows into one side of the collection box 141. In this way, with the existence of the inner partition 143, the coolant needs to turn to flow inside the collection box 141 before it can flow out, and then the coolant overflows therein, which can ensure the separation effect of metal debris and also realize the rapid and effective purification and reuse of the coolant.

[0047] See also Figure 1-6A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool includes an inner support assembly 18, the inner support assembly 18 includes a square plate 181, a connecting rod 182 is movably mounted on the square plate 181, a base block 183 is movably mounted on one end of the connecting rod 182, a support rod 184 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod 182, and a top block 185 is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod 184;

[0048] In this embodiment, it should be noted that a square groove is provided on one end of the square plate 181 located on the square ring 62, and the square groove is provided inside the long rod 4. The two ends of the connecting rod 182 are respectively connected by hinges, the base block 183 is movably sleeved on 64, and the top block 185 is arranged inside the outer plate 131. In this way, when the collecting component 14 needs to be replaced, the electric telescopic rod 3 can be extended to push the long rod 4 to move, so that the connecting rod 182 can slide the base block 183 along 64, and then the top block 185 pushes the slider 134 to move out, thereby ensuring that the end of the slider 134 can smoothly contact the plug-in collecting component 14 during the rotation process, thereby ensuring the reliability of replacing the collecting component 14.

[0049] Working principle: the rotary drive device drives the processing clamping head 20 to rotate, the processing clamping head 20 drives the small gear 19 to rotate, the small gear 19 drives the large gear 7 to rotate, the large gear 7 drives the circular base rod assembly 6 to rotate, the circular base rod assembly 6 drives the inner tube 11 to rotate, and then drives the impact assembly 13 and the collecting assembly 14 to rotate. During the rotation, suction is generated inside the outer cylinder 5, so that the inner support assembly 18 sucks the used coolant at the bottom into it, and the coolant will flow to the inside of the collecting box 141 along the surface of the outer plate 131 under the action of centrifugal force, and the metal debris will stay in the collecting box 141. When the coolant in the collecting box 141 is excessive, the coolant flows out by overflow, and then is guided to the other side of the inner part of the outer cylinder 5 through the intermediate guide pipe 10, and then overflows and is discharged from the top after it is filled, and then is sucked into the original machine tool coolant pumping device for circulation. The ring is used. When the collecting component 14 needs to be replaced, the bottom plate 1 is moved up and down to allow the small gear 19 and the large gear 7 to alternately disengage and mesh. The adjusting structure 17 is driven to rotate by the external rotary drive structure, so that the clamping structure 15 is contracted toward the middle to clamp the two sides of the collecting component 14. At the same time, the locking piece 135 is also pushed to move and open the plug-in slot at the top of the slider 134. In this way, after the impact component 13 continues to rotate, the collecting component 14 will be disengaged, and then the collecting component 14 will be taken out from the through groove 8, and replaced with a new collecting component 14. When the clamping structure 15 gathers and clamps toward the middle, the supporting structure 16 will support the bottom of the roller 142. Therefore, after the collecting component 14 is placed in, the bottom plate 1 continues to move up and down, allowing the circular base rod component 6 to intermittently receive the rotational driving force, so that the impact component 13 is rotated to clamp the collecting component 14 to complete the replacement of the collecting component 14.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the base plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame (2), a long rod (4) is movably mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod (3), an outer cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a circular base rod assembly (6) is movably mounted inside the outer cylinder (5), a large gear (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the circular base rod assembly (6), a through groove (8) is formed on the outer cylinder (5), a liquid outlet (9) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the outer cylinder (5), an intermediate material guide pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder (5), an inner tube (11) is movably mounted inside the outer cylinder (5), and the inner tube ( An outer sleeve (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer sleeve (11), an impact assembly (13) is evenly fixedly installed on the side of the outer sleeve (12), a collecting assembly (14) is installed on the top of the impact assembly (13), a clamping structure (15) is embedded and movably installed on the outer cylinder (5), a supporting structure (16) is movably installed on the clamping structure (15), an adjusting structure (17) is movably installed on the clamping structure (15), an inner support assembly (18) is fixedly installed on one end of the long rod (4), a small gear (19) is meshedly connected to the large gear (7), a processing clamping head (20) is fixedly installed on the small gear (19), and the processing clamping head (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating drive device of the machine tool; The circular base rod assembly (6) comprises a rod body (61), one end of the rod body (61) is fixedly mounted with a square ring (62), one end of the rod body (61) is fixedly mounted with a positioning rod (63), and the square ring (62) is fixedly mounted with (64); The impact assembly (13) comprises an outer plate (131), a leakage groove (132) is provided at the bottom end of the outer plate (131), a first spring (133) is fixedly installed inside the outer plate (131), a sliding block (134) is movably installed inside the outer plate (131), a locking member (135) is movably embedded in the sliding block (134), and a second spring (136) is fixedly installed at one end of the locking member (135); The collecting assembly (14) comprises a collecting box (141), rollers (142) are respectively embedded and movably mounted on both sides of the outside of the collecting box (141), an inner partition (143) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inside of the collecting box (141), and an insertion rod (144) is fixedly mounted on the inner partition (143); The inner support assembly (18) comprises a square plate (181), a connecting rod (182) is movably mounted on the square plate (181), a base block (183) is movably mounted on one end of the connecting rod (182), a supporting rod (184) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (182), and a top block (185) is fixedly mounted on the end of the supporting rod (184).

2. A dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long rod (4) is movably arranged to penetrate the inner support assembly (18), one end of the long rod (4) is movably inserted into the inner tube (11), and one end of the adjustment structure (17) is fixedly connected to the external rotation drive structure.

3. The dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base plate (1) is provided with a structural support that can move up and down, and when the base plate (1) moves downward to separate the large gear (7) and the small gear (19), the electric telescopic rod (3) starts to extend and drives the inner support assembly (18) to unfold.

4. The dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping structures (15) is two, one of which is movably installed in the middle of the outer cylinder (5), and the other is movably installed on the side close to the inner support assembly (18), and the clamping structure (15) installed in the middle of the outer cylinder (5) is a fully enclosed arrangement.

5. A dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner support assembly (18) is inserted into the coolant recovery device of the machine tool, the intermediate material guide pipe (10) is connected to the two spaces divided into the inner part of the outer cylinder (5) by the middle clamping structure (15), and one end of the liquid outlet (9) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the machine tool coolant supply device.

6. The dual-spindle turning and milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rod body (61) is inserted into the outer sleeve (12) and fixedly connected thereto; the square ring (62) is adapted to be arranged with one end of the inner support assembly (18); and the positioning rod (63) is inserted into one end of the inner support assembly (18) and movably arranged therein.

7. The dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer plate (131) passes through the inner support assembly (18) and is movably connected. The leakage groove (132) is located on both sides of the bottom end of the outer plate (131) and is opened through the inside of the outer plate (131). The bottom end of the slider (134) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring (133). The top end of the slider (134) is evenly provided with plug-in grooves, and the top of the locking member (135) is L-shaped. The bottom end of the collecting assembly (14) is plug-connected in the plug-in groove at the top end of the slider (134).

8. The dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (142) can be supported together with the clamping structure (15) at one end inside the outer cylinder (5); the collection box (141) as a whole has magnetic attraction; the lower middle part of the inner partition (143) is spaced apart from the inside of the collection box (141); and the insertion rod (144) is inserted between the locking member (135) and the insertion groove at the top end of the outer plate (131).

9. The dual-spindle turning-milling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (181) is located at one end of the square ring (62) and is provided with a square groove which penetrates the interior of the long rod (4). The two ends of the connecting rod (182) are movably connected by hinges. The base block (183) is movably sleeved on (64). The top block (185) is arranged inside the outer plate (131).