Contact lens mold classification and arrangement method and system
Through the integration of the vehicle transmission unit, the material tray conveying unit and the placing robot arm, the problem of large space occupation and long process consumption in the production of contact lens molds is solved, and the rapid mold clamping and classified placement of the molds are realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137308.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-07
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing contact lens molds, the mold covers a large area and has a lot of turnover equipment, resulting in high production costs and long process time-consuming.
The vehicle transmission unit, the material tray conveying unit and multiple tray swing robot arms are adopted, combined with the pairing mold joint unit to realize the rapid pairing and classified placement of the upper and lower molds, and integrate the mold clamping and tray swing functions to reduce unnecessary turnover and transport.
The turnover process is shortened, equipment costs are reduced, production and processing efficiency is improved, and the rapid mold clamping and classified placement of molds is realized.
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Figure CN119820542B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automated contact lens production, and in particular to a method and system for sorting and arranging contact lens molds. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of contact lens molds, the upper mold and lower mold of the contact lens are respectively injection molded by an injection molding machine.
[0003] In the prior art, the upper and lower molds of contact lenses are placed in injection molding machines separately, and the molded upper and lower molds are placed in material trays for turnover. The overall equipment occupies a large space, many material trays need to be turned over, and more storage space is required, which will increase the manufacturer's production cost. In the process of mold closing and sorting and placing the trays, the carriers also need to be turned over and circulated. The conventional carrier turnover requires a large plane space and requires turnover personnel to cooperate. The overall time process and cost consumption are also large. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a contact lens mold classification and arrangement method and system that saves space, integrates mold closing and arrangement functions, and improves turnover efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A contact lens mold sorting and traying method includes a carrier transmission unit, a tray conveying unit arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit, multiple tray-switching robotic arms arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit, and a matching mold clamping unit. The specific steps are as follows:
[0007] S10. The matching clamping unit pairs several upper and lower molds with various degrees or models in the mold carrier;
[0008] S20. The carrier transmission unit drives the mold carrier equipped with the mold pairing after the mold is transmitted; the tray conveying unit drives the tray to be transported along the conveying direction of the mold carrier;
[0009] S30. Multiple tray-switching robotic arms classify the paired molds in the mold carrier according to the same degree or model and place them on the tray of the tray conveying unit.
[0010] Furthermore, the paired mold clamping unit further includes an upper mold material guiding mechanism, a lower mold material guiding mechanism and a mold clamping mechanism;
[0011] In step S10, it also includes:
[0012] S11. The upper mold guide mechanism receives multiple upper molds of various sizes or models and moves them to the upper mold loading area;
[0013] S12. The lower mold guide mechanism receives multiple molds with various degrees or models and moves them to the lower mold loading area;
[0014] S13. The mold clamping mechanism moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier; then the mold clamping mechanism moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier, and places the upper mold in the lower mold of the same degree or model as the upper mold, so as to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper and lower molds.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper mold material guiding mechanism includes an upper mold receiving assembly for receiving the upper mold material and an upper mold moving assembly for moving the upper mold to the upper mold loading position; after the upper mold receiving assembly receives the upper mold material, the upper mold moving assembly moves the upper mold from the upper mold receiving assembly to the upper mold loading position;
[0016] The upper die receiving assembly includes an upper die receiving fixture, an upper die turning drive device for driving the upper die receiving fixture to turn over, and an upper die lifting drive device installed on the front frame for driving the upper die turning drive device to move up and down; the upper die moving assembly includes an upper die fixture for placing the upper die and an upper die linear drive device for driving the upper die fixture to move;
[0017] In step S11, it also includes:
[0018] S111. The upper mold flipping drive rotates the upper mold receiving fixture toward the upper mold material receiving area. After the upper mold receiving fixture receives the material and secures the upper mold, the upper mold flipping drive rotates the upper mold receiving fixture toward the upper mold moving assembly. The upper mold lifting drive drives the upper mold flipping drive to raise and lower the upper mold, and the upper mold receiving fixture places the upper mold into the upper mold moving assembly.
[0019] S112. When the upper mold receiving assembly receives the upper mold material, the upper mold linear drive device drives the upper mold fixture to the upper mold receiving tooling to wait for the upper mold to be loaded. After the upper mold receiving assembly loads the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device drives the upper mold fixture to the upper mold loading position.
[0020] Furthermore, the mold clamping mechanism includes a mold clamping linear drive device, a mold clamping frame drivingly connected to the execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device, and two mold clamping lifting drive devices installed on the mold clamping frame, and the execution end of each of the mold clamping lifting drive devices is drivingly connected to the mold clamping tooling;
[0021] In step S13, it also includes:
[0022] S131: The mold clamping linear drive device drives the mold clamping frame to move, thereby driving one of the mold clamping lifting drive devices and the mold clamping tooling to move back and forth between the upper mold guide mechanism and the mold carrier, and the other mold clamping lifting drive device and the mold clamping tooling to move back and forth between the lower mold guide mechanism and the mold carrier.
[0023] The mold closing lifting drive device pushes the mold closing tooling to lift and lower the upper mold and lower mold at the upper mold guide mechanism or the lower mold guide mechanism, and then the mold closing linear drive device drives the mold closing lifting drive device to the upper mold or lower mold in the mold carrier; the mold closing lifting drive device pushes the mold closing tooling to lift and lower the lower mold in the mold carrier or places the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the mold closing.
[0024] Furthermore, the carrier transmission unit includes a loading conveying device and an empty conveying device for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier, and a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism for moving the mold carrier; the input ends of the loading conveying device and the empty conveying device are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism and a second loading mechanism, and the output ends of the loading conveying device and the empty conveying device are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism and a second unloading mechanism.
[0025] The loading and conveying device drives the mold carrier carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier moves to the second conveying mechanism, the molds on the mold carrier are sorted, and the first unloading mechanism sends the mold carrier to the second conveying mechanism; the second conveying mechanism transports the empty mold carrier at the discharge end of the loading and conveying device to the feed end of the empty conveying device, and the second loading mechanism sends the mold carrier into the empty conveying device for transportation; the mold carrier moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device, and the second unloading mechanism sends the mold carrier into the first conveying mechanism, and the first conveying mechanism transports the empty mold carrier to the feed end of the loading and conveying device; the matching mold unit performs matching mold closing with the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier, and the mold carrier with the mold after mold closing is sent to the loading and conveying device again by the first loading mechanism to realize the mold carrier rotation cycle.
[0026] Furthermore, the first loading mechanism includes a first loading push plate, a first loading frame plate and a first loading drive device; the first loading frame plate is installed on one side of the loading and conveying device, and the first loading drive device is installed on the first loading frame plate. The first loading drive device drives the first loading push plate to push the mold carrier from the first transport mechanism into the loading and conveying device.
[0027] The second unloading mechanism includes a second unloading push plate, a second unloading drive device, a second unloading stop block, a second stop drive device and a second unloading rack plate; the second unloading rack plate is installed on one side of the empty conveying device, and the second unloading drive device and the second stop drive device are both installed on the second unloading rack plate; the second unloading drive device drives the second unloading push plate to push the empty mold carrier into the first material transport mechanism; the second stop drive device drives the second unloading stop block to block the mold carrier to be transported.
[0028] The first material transport mechanism includes a carrier pallet for carrying the mold carrier, and a material transport drive device for driving the carrier pallet to move; the carrier pallet is mounted on the moving frame using a sliding sleeve; the execution end of the material transport drive device passes through the moving frame to drive the connected carrier pallet; during the transportation process, the material transport drive device drives the carrier pallet and then drives the mold carrier to move, moving the mold carrier from the outlet end of the empty conveying device to the inlet end of the loaded conveying device.
[0029] Furthermore, the carrier transfer unit also includes a carrier positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning component for blocking the mold carrier, a lifting component for lifting the blocked mold carrier, and a blocking component for blocking the mold carrier that has not been lifted; the mold carrier carrying the mold is transferred to the swing plate station, the lifting component positions and blocks the mold carrier to be processed, and the lifting component lifts the mold carrier to be processed, waiting for the swing plate robot arm to swing the plate; the blocking component blocks the mold carrier that has not been lifted in the material conveying device.
[0030] The positioning assembly and the lifting assembly are mounted on the material conveying device using a first mounting plate; the blocking assembly is mounted on the material conveying device using a second mounting plate. The positioning assembly includes a positioning baffle and a positioning drive device that drives the positioning baffle up and down. The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame plate and a lifting drive device that drives the lifting frame plate up and down. The blocking assembly includes a blocking vertical plate and a blocking drive device that drives the blocking vertical plate up and down. The positioning drive device and the lifting drive device are mounted on the first mounting plate, and the blocking drive device is mounted on the second mounting plate.
[0031] Furthermore, the execution end of the plate swinging robot arm is equipped with a plurality of plate swinging fixtures using a fixture connecting plate; each independent plate swinging robot arm drives the plate swinging fixture to pick up the same type of mold after mold closing in several mold carriers and swing the plate.
[0032] Furthermore, a tray transport mechanism is provided at both the tray inlet and tray outlet ends of the tray conveying unit; and a tray transport trolley is provided at each of the tray transport mechanisms.
[0033] Furthermore, the feeding portion of the paired mold clamping unit is also provided with an upper mold injection device and a lower mold injection device for respectively molding the mold to be clamped.
[0034] The upper mold injection molding equipment is located on one side of the upper mold material guiding mechanism; the lower mold injection molding equipment is located on one side of the lower mold material guiding mechanism.
[0035] Furthermore, there are two carrier transmission units, the feed ends of the two carrier transmission units are both set at the matching mold unit, and the transmission directions of the two carrier transmission units are opposite; tray conveying units are set on both sides of each carrier transmission unit, the tray conveying units are located within the working range of the swing tray robot arm, and the tray conveying directions of the two adjacent tray conveying units are consistent.
[0036] A contact lens mold classification and plating system is used to implement the above-mentioned contact lens mold classification and plating method, including a carrier transmission unit for carrying and rotating mold carriers, a tray conveying unit arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit and used to transport trays, multiple plating robot arms arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transmission unit, and a matching mold unit.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] In actual use, the present invention is used in practice. After a plurality of upper molds and lower molds are matched with each other by a matching mold unit, they are placed in a mold carrier. The upper and lower molds are quickly matched and enter the mold carrier, thereby improving the mold matching efficiency. The carrier transmission unit continuously transmits a plurality of mold carriers carrying molds after mold closing, thereby improving turnover efficiency and reducing unnecessary turnover and transportation. During the transmission process, a plurality of swing plate robotic arms arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transmission unit sort and place different molds in the mold carrier, thereby improving the sorting and placement efficiency.
[0039] This contact lens mold classification and plating method has a compact overall layout and structure, and integrates a matching mold clamping unit and a carrier transmission unit in the placement and sorting process, providing continuous and stable material feeding for the classification and plating action; it realizes rapid mold clamping and material placement and collection after the contact lens upper and lower molds are processed; it shortens the overall turnover process, reduces time and equipment costs, and improves the overall production and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after the upper mold injection molding device and the lower mold injection molding device are hidden;
[0042] Figure 3 A top view of the matching clamping unit of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the matching clamping unit in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier transmission unit in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0046] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier positioning mechanism in the carrier transmission unit of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate-stirring robot of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper mold injection molding equipment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0050] refer to Figure 1-9 As shown, a contact lens mold classification and tray arrangement method includes a carrier transmission unit 400, a tray conveying unit 900 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit 400, a plurality of tray arrangement robots 600 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit 400, and a matching mold clamping unit 300; the specific steps are as follows:
[0051] S10. The matching clamping unit 300 pairs several upper and lower molds having various degrees or models in the mold carrier 200;
[0052] S20. The carrier transmission unit 400 drives the mold carrier 200 equipped with the mold pairing after the mold is transmitted; the tray conveying unit 900 drives the tray along the conveying direction of the mold carrier 200;
[0053] S30. The plurality of tray-swinging robotic arms 600 classify the paired molds in the mold carrier 200 and place them on the tray of the tray conveying unit 900 according to the same degree or model.
[0054] In actual use of the present invention, multiple upper molds and lower molds are placed in the mold carrier 200 after being matched by the matching mold unit 300, and the upper and lower molds are quickly matched and entered into the mold carrier, thereby improving the mold matching efficiency; the carrier transmission unit 400 continuously transmits a number of mold carriers 200 carrying molds after mold closing, thereby improving turnover efficiency and reducing unnecessary turnover and transportation; during the transmission process, multiple swing plate robotic arms 600 arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transmission unit 400 sort and place different molds in the mold carrier 200, thereby improving the sorting and placement efficiency.
[0055] This contact lens mold classification and plating method has a compact overall layout and structure, and integrates a matching mold clamping unit and a carrier transmission unit in the placement and sorting process, providing continuous and stable material feeding for the classification and plating action; it realizes rapid mold clamping and material placement and collection after the contact lens upper and lower molds are processed; it shortens the overall turnover process, reduces time and equipment costs, and improves the overall production and processing efficiency.
[0056] In this embodiment, the matching mold clamping unit 300 further includes an upper mold material guiding mechanism 320 , a lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 and a mold clamping mechanism 340 ;
[0057] In step S10, it also includes:
[0058] S11. The upper mold guide mechanism 320 receives a plurality of upper molds having various degrees or models and moves the material to the upper mold loading area;
[0059] S12. The lower mold guide mechanism 330 receives multiple molds of various sizes or models and moves the mold to the loading area of the lower mold;
[0060] S13. The mold clamping mechanism 340 moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier 200; then the mold clamping mechanism 340 moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier 200, and places the upper mold in the lower mold of the same degree or model as the upper mold to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper and lower molds.
[0061] The upper mold material guide mechanism 320 and the lower mold material guide mechanism 330 are used to receive and transfer the upper mold. A single receiving and operation can realize the simultaneous operation of multiple molds. After the upper mold material guide mechanism 320 and the lower mold guide mechanism 330 simultaneously transfer the upper mold and the lower mold to the loading position, the mold closing mechanism 340 first places the lower mold in the mold carrier 200, and then places the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the matching and closing of the molds. The placement position of the mold on the mold carrier 200 corresponds to the distribution position of the mold picked up by the upper mold material guide mechanism 320, the lower mold material guide mechanism 330 and the execution end of the mold closing mechanism 340. The overall structure is streamlined, and the loading of the upper and lower molds is realized in an integrated manner, reducing the mold turnover path. The upper and lower molds are quickly matched and closed by setting up a mold closing mechanism, which reduces further turnover and transmission, completes fast mold closing and pairing, and saves the time, economy and labor costs brought by long-distance turnover as a whole, thereby improving the overall production and processing efficiency.
[0062] Specifically, the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 and the mold closing mechanism 340 are all installed on the mold closing bracket 310; the mold closing bracket 310 includes a front frame 312, a rear frame 313, and a mold closing cross frame 311 mounted on the top of the front frame 312 and the rear frame 313; the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320 is installed on the front frame 312, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 is installed on the rear frame 313, and the mold closing mechanism 340 is installed on the mold closing cross frame 311.
[0063] The front frame 312, the rear frame 313, and the mold clamping cross frame 311 can all adopt profile brackets, which have low modification costs and can be quickly adjusted and constructed in length and height as needed; the upper mold guide mechanism 320, the lower mold guide mechanism 330 and the mold clamping mechanism 340 can adopt a linear layout structure and double-end feeding, further reducing turnover costs.
[0064] In this embodiment, the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320 includes an upper mold material receiving component 321 for receiving incoming materials from the upper mold and an upper mold moving component 322 for moving the upper mold to the loading location; after the upper mold material receiving component 321 receives the material from the upper mold, the upper mold moving component 322 moves the upper mold from the upper mold material receiving component 321 to the upper mold loading location.
[0065] The upper mold receiving assembly 321 includes an upper mold receiving tooling 3213, an upper mold flipping drive device 3212 for driving the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 to flip, and an upper mold lifting drive device 3211 installed on the front frame 312 for pushing the upper mold flipping drive device 3212 to rise and fall; the upper mold moving assembly 322 includes an upper mold fixture 3222 for placing the upper mold and an upper mold linear drive device 3221 for driving the upper mold fixture 3222 to move.
[0066] In step S11, it also includes:
[0067] S111. The upper mold flipping drive 3212 rotates the upper mold receiving fixture 3213 toward the upper mold material receiving area. After the upper mold receiving fixture 3213 receives the material and secures the upper mold, the upper mold flipping drive 3212 rotates the upper mold receiving fixture 3213 toward the upper mold moving assembly 322. The upper mold lifting drive 3211 drives the upper mold flipping drive 3212 to rise and fall, and the upper mold receiving fixture 3213 places the upper mold into the upper mold moving assembly 322.
[0068] S112. When the upper mold receiving assembly 321 receives the incoming material from the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device 3221 drives the upper mold fixture 3222 to the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 of the upper mold receiving assembly 321 to wait for the upper mold to be loaded. After the upper mold receiving assembly 321 has loaded the upper mold, the upper mold linear drive device 3221 drives the upper mold fixture 3222 to the upper mold loading position.
[0069] Among them, the upper mold receiving component 321 is used to receive the upper mold that needs to be closed, and place the upper mold in the upper mold moving component 322, and transport the upper mold to the loading location; reduce the turnover times, and combine the material receiving and moving conveying actions.
[0070] Preferably, the upper mold flipping drive device 3212 can adopt a rotary cylinder, the upper mold lifting drive device 3211 can adopt a slide cylinder, and the upper mold receiving tooling 3213 can adopt a tooling such as a suction cup or a clamp that can pick up and place the mold.
[0071] In this embodiment, the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 includes a lower mold material receiving assembly 331 for receiving the material from the lower mold and a lower mold moving assembly 332 for moving the lower mold to the loading position; the structural features of the lower mold material guiding mechanism 330 are the same as the structural features of the upper mold material guiding mechanism 320, the difference being that the object of implementation of the technical solution is the lower mold.
[0072] In this embodiment, the mold clamping mechanism 340 includes a mold clamping linear drive device 341, a mold clamping frame 342 drivingly connected to the execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device 341, and two mold clamping lifting drive devices 343 mounted on the mold clamping frame 342. The execution end of each mold clamping lifting drive device 343 is drivingly connected to the mold clamping tooling 344.
[0073] In step S13, it also includes:
[0074] S131. The mold-closing linear drive device 341 drives the mold-closing connecting frame 342 to move, thereby driving one mold-closing lifting drive device 343 and the mold-closing fixture 344 to reciprocate between the upper mold guide mechanism 320 and the mold carrier 200. The other mold-closing lifting drive device 343 and the mold-closing fixture 344 to reciprocate between the lower mold guide mechanism 330 and the mold carrier 200.
[0075] S132. The mold closing lifting drive device 343 pushes the mold closing tooling 344 to lift and lower the upper mold and the lower mold at the upper mold material guide mechanism 320 or the lower mold material guide mechanism 330, and then the mold closing linear drive device 341 drives the mold closing lifting drive device 343 to the upper mold or the lower mold in the mold carrier 200; the mold closing lifting drive device 343 pushes the mold closing tooling 344 to lift and lower the lower mold to place the lower mold in the mold carrier 200 or the upper mold in the lower mold to complete the mold closing.
[0076] Preferably, the mold closing linear drive device 341 can adopt a linear motor, the mold closing lifting drive device 343 can adopt a slide cylinder, and the mold closing tooling 344 can adopt a tooling such as a suction cup or a clamp that can pick up and place the mold.
[0077] In this embodiment, the carrier transmission unit 400 includes a loading and conveying device 410 and an empty conveying device 420 for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier 200, and a first conveying mechanism 500 and a second conveying mechanism 800 for moving the mold carrier 200; the input ends of the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420 are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism 430 and a second loading mechanism 450, and the output ends of the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420 are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism 460 and a second unloading mechanism 470; by equipping the first loading mechanism 430 and the second loading mechanism 450, and the corresponding first unloading mechanism 460 and the second unloading mechanism 470, the mold carrier 200 can be quickly loaded and unloaded, thereby reducing unnecessary mold circulation and transportation steps.
[0078] The loading and conveying device 410 drives the mold carrier 200 carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier 200 moves to the second conveying mechanism 800, the molds on the mold carrier 200 are sorted, and the first unloading mechanism 460 sends the mold carrier 200 to the second conveying mechanism 800; the second conveying mechanism 800 transports the empty mold carrier 200 at the discharge end of the loading and conveying device 410 to the feed end of the empty conveying device 420, and the second loading mechanism 450 sends the mold carrier 200 to the empty conveying device 420 for transportation; the mold carrier 200 moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device 420, The mold carrier 200 is sent into the first transport mechanism 500 by the second unloading mechanism 470, and the first transport mechanism 500 transports the empty mold carrier 200 to the feeding end of the loading and conveying device 410; the matching mold unit 300 performs the matching mold closing of the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier 200, and the mold carrier 200 equipped with the mold after closing is sent into the loading and conveying device 410 again by the first loading mechanism 430, realizing the rotation cycle of the mold carrier 200; preferably, there are multiple mold carriers 200 rotating on the loading and conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420, and undergo the above-mentioned rotation process.
[0079] In this embodiment, the first loading mechanism 430 includes a first loading push plate 431, a first loading frame plate 433 and a first loading drive device 432; the first loading frame plate 433 is installed on the side wall of the loading and conveying device 410, and the first loading drive device 432 is installed on the first loading frame plate 433. The first loading drive device 432 drives the first loading push plate 431 to push the mold carrier 200 from the first material transport component 500 into the loading and conveying device 410; preferably, the first loading drive device 432 can use a cylinder to drive the first loading push plate 431 to push the mold carrier 200.
[0080] In this embodiment, the second loading mechanism 450 uses a separately installed cylinder, and the cylinder's actuator end is connected to a push rod; the second loading mechanism 450 drives the push rod at the actuator end to send the unloaded mold from the mold carrier 200 from the second material transport component 800 into the unloaded conveying device 420.
[0081] In this embodiment, the first unloading mechanism 460 and the second unloading mechanism 470 have the same structural features, and the only difference is the installation position. The first unloading mechanism 460 operates on the unloaded mold carrier located at the outlet end of the loading and conveying device 410.
[0082] In this embodiment, the second unloading mechanism 470 includes a second unloading push plate 471, a second unloading drive device 472, a second unloading stop block 475, a second stop drive device 474 and a second unloading rack plate 473; the second unloading rack plate 473 is installed on the side wall of the empty conveying device 420, and the second unloading drive device 472 and the second stop drive device 474 are both installed on the second unloading rack plate 473; the second unloading drive device 472 drives the second unloading push plate 471 to push the empty mold carrier 200 into the first transport mechanism 500; the second stop drive device 474 drives the second unloading stop block 475 to block the mold carrier 200 to be transported.
[0083] When the mold carrier 200 is about to enter the first material transport component 500 from the outlet end of the empty conveying device 420, the second gear driving device 474 drives the second unloading gear 475 to rise and fall, blocking other mold carriers 200 that are about to flow out of the empty conveying device 420, to prevent other mold carriers 200 from interfering with and colliding with the mold carrier 200 that is about to be transported, and the second unloading driving device 472 pushes the second line unloading push plate 471 to push the mold carrier 200 that is about to be transported into the first material transport component 500.
[0084] In this embodiment, the first material transport mechanism 500 can adopt a mechanism that meets the material transport function, such as a manipulator or a lifting structure. Preferably, the first material transport mechanism 500 includes a carrier plate 510 for carrying the mold carrier 200, and a material transport driving device 530 for driving the carrier plate 510 to move; the carrier plate 510 is mounted on the material transport frame 550 using a sliding sleeve 540; the execution end of the material transport driving device 530 passes through the material transport frame 550 to connect the carrier plate 510; during the material transport process, the material transport driving device 530 drives the carrier plate 510 to drive The mold carrier 200 moves, moving the mold carrier from the outlet end of the empty conveying device 420 to the inlet end of the loading conveying device 410; the carrier pallet 510 is also provided with a carrier roller 520; the material transport drive device 530 can use a cylinder to change the height of the carrier pallet 510 to ensure that the height of the carrier pallet 510 is consistent with the height of the loading conveying device 410 and the empty conveying device 420; equipped with a carrier roller 520, the mold carrier 200 can quickly slide in or out of the carrier pallet 510 through the carrier roller, thereby realizing rapid loading and unloading.
[0085] In this embodiment, the structural features of the second material transporting mechanism 500 are consistent with those of the first material transporting mechanism 500, and the only difference is the installation position.
[0086] In this embodiment, the carrier transfer unit 400 also includes a carrier positioning mechanism 440, and the carrier positioning mechanism 440 includes a positioning component 441 for blocking the mold carrier 200, a lifting component 442 for lifting the blocked mold carrier 200, and a blocking component 443 for blocking the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted; the mold carrier 200 carrying the mold is transferred to the swing plate station, and the lifting component 442 positions and blocks the mold carrier 200 to be processed, and the lifting component 442 lifts the mold carrier 200 to be processed, waiting for the swing plate robot arm 600 to swing the plate; the blocking component 443 blocks the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted in the material conveying device 410.
[0087] The carrier positioning mechanism 440 is used to position and lift the mold carrier 200 at a specified position on the material conveying device 410, so as to facilitate the swing plate robot arm 600 to swing the plate and lift the mold carrier 200, which can avoid vibration and other problems caused by the material conveying device 410 when there is only a blocking action; the positioning component 441 blocks and positions the mold carrier 200 that needs to be lifted, and the lifting component 442 lifts the mold carrier 200 to facilitate the operation of subsequent equipment.
[0088] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly 441 and the lifting assembly 442 are hoisted on the material conveying device 410 using a first mounting plate 444; the blocking assembly 443 is hoisted on the material conveying device 410 using a second mounting plate 445; the positioning assembly 441 includes a positioning baffle 4411, and a positioning drive device 4412 for driving the positioning baffle 4411 to rise and fall; the lifting assembly 442 includes a lifting frame plate 4421, and a lifting drive device 4422 for driving the lifting frame plate 4421 to rise and fall; the blocking assembly 443 includes a blocking vertical plate 4432, and a blocking drive device 4431 for driving the blocking vertical plate 4432 to rise and fall; the positioning drive device 4412 and the lifting drive device 4422 are installed on the first mounting plate 444, and the blocking drive device 4431 is installed on the second mounting plate 445.
[0089] The positioning drive device 4412 pushes the positioning baffle 4411 to rise, blocking and positioning the mold carrier 200 that needs to be lifted. After blocking, the lifting drive device 4422 pushes the lifting frame plate 4421 to lift the mold carrier 200, forming a stable structure to facilitate the operation of subsequent equipment; the blocking drive device 4431 pushes the blocking vertical plate 4432 to block the mold carrier 200 that has not been lifted in the loading and conveying device 410, so as to avoid affecting the mold carrier 200 that is being operated.
[0090] In this embodiment, the execution end of the plate-swinging robot arm 600 is equipped with a plurality of plate-swinging toolings 610 using a tooling connecting plate 620; each independent plate-swinging robot arm 600 drives the plate-swinging tooling 610 to pick up and plate the same type of molds after mold closing in several mold carriers 200; the layout of the plate-swinging toolings 610 is set in accordance with the number of mold cavities on the mold carrier 200, and can be adjusted as needed to meet different sorting and placement requirements.
[0091] In this embodiment, a tray transport mechanism 700 is provided at both the tray inlet and tray outlet ends of the tray conveying unit 900; a tray transport trolley is provided at each tray transport mechanism 700; in this embodiment, an upper mold injection molding device 110 and a lower mold injection molding device 120 for respectively forming the molds to be molded are also provided at the material inlet of the matching mold unit 300; the upper mold injection molding device 110 is located on one side of the upper mold material guide mechanism 320; the lower mold injection molding device 120 is located on one side of the lower mold material guide mechanism 330.
[0092] Realize seamless connection and material connection of molds, reduce redundant material trays or other turnover means, reduce costs and improve efficiency; and the upper mold injection molding equipment 110 and the lower mold injection molding equipment 120 are both provided with a demoulding robot arm 111, and the execution end of the demoulding robot arm 111 drives the connected demoulding suction cup 112; the suction position of the demoulding suction cup 112 corresponds to the suction position of the upper mold receiving suction cup 323 and the lower mold receiving suction cup 333, so as to realize smooth handover and connection; according to different mold closing and material discharge requirements, it is only necessary to replace the demoulding suction cup 112 to complete the debugging and adaptation of the production line.
[0093] In this embodiment, two carrier transmission units 400 are provided, and the feed ends of the two carrier transmission units 400 are both arranged at the matching mold unit 300, and the transmission directions of the two carrier transmission units 400 are opposite; tray conveying units 900 are provided on both sides of each carrier transmission unit 400, and the tray conveying units 900 are located within the working range of the swing plate robot arm 600, and the tray conveying directions of the two adjacent tray conveying units 900 are consistent.
[0094] A contact lens mold classification and plating system is used to implement the above-mentioned contact lens mold classification and plating method, including a carrier transfer unit 400 for carrying and rotating the mold carrier 200, a tray conveying unit 900 arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transfer unit and used to transport the tray, a plurality of plating robots 600 arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit 400, and a matching mold unit 300.
[0095] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar methods without departing from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds, characterized in that: The method comprises a carrier transmission unit (400), a tray conveying unit (900) arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit (400), a plurality of swing plate mechanical arms (600) arranged along the transmission direction of the carrier transmission unit (400), and a matching mold clamping unit (300); the specific steps are as follows: S10. The mold matching unit (300) matches a plurality of upper molds and lower molds having various degrees or models in the mold carrier (200); S20. The carrier transmission unit (400) drives the mold carrier (200) equipped with the mold after mold matching to be transported; the tray conveying unit (900) drives the tray to be transported along the conveying direction of the mold carrier (200); S30. A plurality of tray-swinging robotic arms (600) classify the paired molds in the mold carrier (200) by the same degree or model and place them on the tray of the tray conveying unit (900).
2. A method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paired mold clamping unit (300) further includes an upper mold material guiding mechanism (320), a lower mold material guiding mechanism (330) and a mold clamping mechanism (340); In step S10, it also includes: S11. The upper mold guide mechanism (320) receives multiple upper molds of various sizes or models and moves them to the upper mold loading area; S12. The lower mold guide mechanism (330) receives multiple lower molds of various sizes or models and moves them to the lower mold loading area; S13. The mold clamping mechanism (340) moves the lower mold from the loading position of the lower mold to the mold carrier (200); then the mold clamping mechanism (340) moves the upper mold from the loading position of the upper mold to the mold carrier (200), and places the upper mold in the lower mold of the same degree or model as the upper mold, so as to achieve the matching and clamping of multiple upper and lower molds.
3. A method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper die material guiding mechanism (320) comprises an upper die material receiving assembly (321) for receiving incoming materials from the upper die and an upper die moving assembly (322) for moving the upper die to a material loading location; after the upper die material receiving assembly (321) receives the materials from the upper die, the upper die moving assembly (322) moves the upper die from the upper die material receiving assembly (321) to the upper die material loading location; The upper die receiving assembly (321) comprises an upper die receiving fixture (3213), an upper die turning drive device (3212) for driving the upper die receiving fixture (3213) to turn over, and an upper die lifting drive device (3211) mounted on the front frame (312) for driving the upper die turning drive device (3212) to move up and down. The upper die moving assembly (322) comprises an upper die fixture (3222) for placing the upper die and an upper die linear drive device (3221) for driving the upper die fixture (3222) to move; In step S11, it also includes: S111. The upper mold flipping driving device (3212) rotates the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) toward the upper mold material receiving position. After the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) receives the material and fixes the upper mold, the upper mold flipping driving device (3212) rotates the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) toward the upper mold moving assembly (322). The upper mold lifting driving device (3211) drives the upper mold flipping driving device (3212) to rise and fall, and the upper mold receiving fixture (3213) places the upper mold in the upper mold moving assembly (322). S112. When the upper die receiving assembly (321) receives the upper die material, the upper die linear drive device (3221) drives the upper die fixture (3222) to the upper die receiving tooling (3213) to wait for the upper die to be loaded. After the upper die receiving assembly (321) has loaded the upper die, the upper die linear drive device (3221) drives the upper die fixture (3222) to the upper die loading position.
4. A method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold clamping mechanism (340) includes a mold clamping linear drive device (341), a mold clamping frame (342) drivingly connected to an execution end of the mold clamping linear drive device (341), and two mold clamping lifting drive devices (343) mounted on the mold clamping frame (342), wherein the execution end of each mold clamping lifting drive device (343) is drivingly connected to a mold clamping tooling (344); In step S13, it also includes: S131: The mold closing linear drive device (341) drives the mold closing connecting frame (342) to move, thereby driving one mold closing lifting drive device (343) and the mold closing tooling (344) to move back and forth between the upper mold material guide mechanism (320) and the mold carrier (200), and the other mold closing lifting drive device (343) and the mold closing tooling (344) to move back and forth between the lower mold material guide mechanism (330) and the mold carrier (200); The mold closing lifting drive device (343) pushes the mold closing tooling (344) to lift and lower the upper mold and the lower mold at the upper mold material guide mechanism (320) or the lower mold material guide mechanism (330), and then the mold closing linear drive device (341) drives the mold closing lifting drive device (343) to the upper mold or the lower mold in the mold carrier (200); the mold closing lifting drive device (343) pushes the mold closing tooling (344) to lift and lower the lower mold to place it in the mold carrier (200) or the upper mold to place it in the lower mold, thereby completing the mold closing.
5. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier transfer unit (400) comprises a loaded conveying device (410) and an empty conveying device (420) for unidirectionally conveying the mold carrier (200), as well as a first conveying mechanism (500) and a second conveying mechanism (800) for moving the mold carrier (200); The wire inlet ends of the loading conveying device (410) and the empty conveying device (420) are respectively provided with a first loading mechanism (430) and a second loading mechanism (450); the wire outlet ends of the loading conveying device (410) and the empty conveying device (420) are respectively provided with a first unloading mechanism (460) and a second unloading mechanism (470); The material conveying device (410) drives the mold carrier (200) carrying the mold to move. When the mold carrier (200) moves to the second conveying mechanism (800), the molds on the mold carrier (200) are sorted, and the first unloading mechanism (460) sends the mold carrier (200) to the second conveying mechanism (800); the second conveying mechanism (800) transports the empty mold carrier (200) at the discharge end of the material conveying device (410) to the empty conveying device. (420) at the feeding end, the second loading mechanism (450) sends the mold carrier (200) into the empty conveying device (420) for transportation; the mold carrier (200) moves to the discharge end of the empty conveying device (420), and the second unloading mechanism (470) sends the mold carrier (200) into the first conveying mechanism (500), and the first conveying mechanism (500) moves the empty mold carrier (200) to the feeding end of the loading conveying device (410); The matching mold clamping unit (300) performs matching mold clamping of the upper mold and the lower mold in the empty mold carrier (200), and the mold carrier (200) equipped with the mold after mold clamping is sent to the loading and conveying device (410) again by the first loading mechanism (430), thereby realizing the rotation cycle of the mold carrier (200).
6. A method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first loading mechanism (430) includes a first loading push plate (431), a first loading frame plate (433) and a first loading drive device (432); the first loading frame plate (433) is installed on one side of the loading and conveying device (410), and the first loading drive device (432) is installed on the first loading frame plate (433); the first loading drive device (432) drives the first loading push plate (431) to push the mold carrier (200) from the first transport mechanism (500) into the loading and conveying device (410); The second unloading mechanism (470) includes a second unloading push plate (471), a second unloading drive device (472), a second unloading stop block (475), a second stop drive device (474) and a second unloading frame plate (473); the second unloading frame plate (473) is installed on one side of the empty conveying device (420), and the second unloading drive device (472) and the second stop drive device (474) are both installed on the second unloading frame plate (473); the second unloading drive device (472) drives the second unloading push plate (471) to push the empty mold carrier (200) into the first conveying mechanism (500); the second stop drive device (474) drives the second unloading stop block (475) to block the mold carrier (200) to be transported; The first material transport mechanism (500) includes a carrier pallet (510) for carrying the mold carrier (200), and a material transport driving device (530) for driving the carrier pallet (510) to move; the carrier pallet (510) is mounted on the moving frame (550) using a sliding sleeve (540); the execution end of the material transport driving device (530) passes through the moving frame (550) to drive the carrier pallet (510); during the transportation process, the material transport driving device (530) drives the carrier pallet (510) and then drives the mold carrier (200) to move, moving the mold carrier from the outlet end of the empty conveying device (420) to the inlet end of the loaded conveying device (410).
7. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carrier transfer unit (400) further includes a carrier positioning mechanism (440), wherein the carrier positioning mechanism (440) includes a positioning component (441) for blocking the mold carrier (200), a lifting component (442) for lifting the blocked mold carrier (200), and a blocking component (443) for blocking the mold carrier (200) that is not lifted; The mold carrier (200) carrying the mold is transferred to the swing plate station, and the mold carrier (200) to be processed is positioned and blocked by the lifting component (442), and the mold carrier (200) to be processed is lifted by the lifting component (442) to wait for the swing plate robot arm (600) to swing the plate; the mold carrier (200) that has not been lifted in the material conveying device (410) is blocked by the blocking component (443); The positioning assembly (441) and the lifting assembly (442) are hoisted on the material conveying device (410) using a first mounting plate (444); the blocking assembly (443) is hoisted on the material conveying device (410) using a second mounting plate (445); The positioning assembly (441) includes a positioning baffle (4411) and a positioning drive device (4412) for driving the positioning baffle (4411) to rise and fall; The jacking assembly (442) includes a jacking frame plate (4421) and a jacking drive device (4422) for driving the jacking frame plate (4421) to rise and fall; The blocking assembly (443) includes a blocking vertical plate (4432) and a blocking driving device (4431) for driving the blocking vertical plate (4432) to rise and fall; The positioning drive device (4412) and the lifting drive device (4422) are installed on the first mounting plate (444), and the blocking drive device (4431) is installed on the second mounting plate (445).
8. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution end of the swing plate mechanical arm (600) is equipped with a plurality of swing plate tools (610) using a tool connecting plate (620); each independent swing plate mechanical arm (600) drives the swing plate tool (610) to pick up the swing plates of the same type of mold-clamped molds in a plurality of mold carriers (200).
9. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray transport mechanism (700) is provided at both the tray inlet end and the tray outlet end of the tray conveying unit (900); and a tray transport trolley is provided at each tray transport mechanism (700).
10. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding portion of the paired mold unit (300) is also provided with an upper mold injection device (110) and a lower mold injection device (120) for respectively molding the mold to be molded; The upper mold injection molding device (110) is located on one side of the upper mold material guiding mechanism (320); and the lower mold injection molding device (120) is located on one side of the lower mold material guiding mechanism (330).
11. The method for sorting and arranging contact lens molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two carrier transmission units (400) are provided, the feeding ends of the two carrier transmission units (400) are both provided at the matching mold clamping unit (300), and the transmission directions of the two carrier transmission units (400) are opposite; A tray conveying unit (900) is provided on both sides of each carrier transmission unit (400), the tray conveying unit (900) is located within the working range of the tray swinging robot arm (600), and the tray conveying directions of two adjacent tray conveying units (900) are consistent.
12. A contact lens mold sorting and arranging system, characterized in that: The method for classifying and arranging contact lens molds according to any one of claims 1 to 11 above comprises a carrier transfer unit (400) for carrying and rotating the mold carrier (200), a tray conveying unit (900) arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit and for transporting the tray, a plurality of tray-arranging robotic arms (600) arranged along the conveying direction of the carrier transfer unit (400), and a matching mold unit (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic upper die cutting and automatic plate placing device
CN110370331A
Single-row material distributing device for contact lens mold
CN222203935U