Rapid transfer device for communication cable processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid transfer device for communication cable processing, and relates to the technical field of communication cable transfer, the rapid transfer device comprises a bearing plate and a mounting pipe, the bottom end of the bearing plate is provided with a walking assembly, the mounting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of a mounting shaft, and one side of an adjusting pipe is fixedly provided with a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat. The mounting shaft is rotationally arranged in the connecting box, a switching mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate. By means of the switching assembly, the first clamping base and the second clamping base can conveniently clamp the horizontally-placed cable coil and the vertically-placed cable coil correspondingly, the placement state of the cable coil can be switched and adjusted during use, and therefore the communication cable transfer speed is increased, limiting plates are symmetrically arranged, the cable coils are conveniently limited, and the working efficiency is improved. And auxiliary supporting wheels are arranged on the mounting rods, so that the bearing plate can be supported in an auxiliary manner.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication cable transfer, in particular to a rapid transfer device for communication cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Communication cables are cables for transmitting telephone, telegraph, fax documents, television and radio programs, data and other electrical signals. They are communication lines composed of a cable core formed by twisting multiple insulated wires or conductors and an outer sheath that protects the cable core from moisture and mechanical damage. After production and processing, communication cables are usually wound on cable reels for the convenience of subsequent transportation and use. Cable reels are a device for loading cables, usually consisting of two discs and a bracket, which can roll up the cables for easy transportation and storage. Most of the existing communication cables are stored in warehouses after winding production. When they need to be used or transported, they need to be transported using a transfer device.

[0003] The announcement number is: CN116639423B, which discloses a new energy cable reel transfer device for photovoltaic equipment. The transfer device places the cable reel on the device body by setting a lifting device, and transfers the cable reel by directly lifting the cable reel. This can avoid the problem that the cable reel easily falls out of the loading plate when the loading plate is moved to place the cable reel, causing the cable reel to hit the ground and be damaged. However, when the above-mentioned transfer device transfers the cable reel, it is necessary to use external components to place the cable reel on the upper end of the device body before it can be fixed and transferred. In actual use, multiple devices and multiple people need to cooperate to complete the transfer of the cable, which makes it inconvenient to load and unload the cable when the cable is actually transferred.

[0004] In actual placement, cables are mostly Figure 1 There are two placement methods. When the axis of the wire reel is parallel to the ground, it can be lifted by lifting equipment or forklift, so that it can be placed on the transfer device for transportation. When the axis of the wire reel is perpendicular to the ground, it cannot be directly lifted or supported. The wire reel needs to be rotated to an angle that is convenient for lifting and supporting before it can be transported. Therefore, in actual use, the existing transfer device cannot meet the transportation requirements of wire reels in different placement methods.

[0005] Based on this, a rapid transfer device for processing communication cables is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of existing devices. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a rapid transfer device for processing communication cables, so as to solve the problem in the background technology that it is inconvenient to load, unload and transfer communication cable reels in various ways.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The cam is an adjustable airbag and a second adjustable airbag is affixed to the two ends of the two guide rails, the two guide rails are connected to the two guide rails by a hinge, and the two guide rails are connected to the two guide rails by a hinge.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution: In an optional scheme: the walking assembly includes a driving wheel and a steering wheel, the two driving wheels are symmetrically arranged under the supporting plate, the two driving wheels are respectively fixed at both ends of the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is symmetrically rotatably provided with support plates, the support plates are fixed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a first gear is fixed on the mounting shaft, a second gear is meshed on the first gear, the second gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixed on one side of a supporting plate, a steering wheel is symmetrically provided on the other side of the bottom end of the supporting plate, a fixing plate is fixed on one side of the supporting plate, a control component is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and a pushing frame is fixed on one side of the fixing plate.

[0009] In an optional scheme: the switching mechanism includes a worm wheel, which is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft, a worm is meshed on the worm wheel, rotating plates are rotatably provided on the rotating shafts at both ends of the worm, and the rotating plates are fixed at the bottom end of the mounting box, the mounting box is fixed at one side of the connecting box, the rotating shaft at one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second motor is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting box, and an anti-slip plate is provided at a position corresponding to the position between one side of the adjusting tube and the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat.

[0010] In an optional solution: an anti-slip disc is fixedly provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] In an optional solution: the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment box and a fixed seat, one end of the two fixed arms are slidably arranged on the first guide slide bar, the first guide slide bar is fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box, one end of the two fixed arms are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two fifth hydraulic cylinders, the fifth hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box, one side of the adjustment box is provided with a limiting slide groove corresponding to the position of the fixed arm, the adjustment box is tightly arranged on one side of the sliding seat, the upper end of the adjustment box is symmetrically provided with sliding holes, the sliding holes are slidably provided with second guide slide bars, the second guide slide bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat, and the adjustment box The upper end is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth hydraulic cylinder, the sixth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat, a fixed seat is slidably arranged inside the sliding seat, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bearing plate, the seventh hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed seat, the output ends of the seventh hydraulic cylinder are all fixedly connected to the upper end inside the sliding seat, the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the fixed support arm, the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end inside the extension arm, the upper end of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is slidably arranged on the extension arm, the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder, and the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the extension arm.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the limiting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged limiting plates, the limiting plates are rotatably arranged in the placement groove at the upper end of the supporting plate, the ends of the limiting plates are installed with gear rings, the gear rings are meshed with a third gear, the third gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove at the bottom end of the supporting plate, the third gear is meshed with a first rack, the two first racks are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate.

[0013] In an optional solution: both ends of the first mounting plate are fixed with fixing tubes, one end of the fixing tube is fixed with a stop plate, the bottom end of the stop plate is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the inside of the fixing tube is slidably provided with fixing columns, and the fixing columns are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the supporting plate.

[0014] In an optional solution: side boxes are fixedly provided on both sides of the bearing plate, synchronous toothed belts are provided inside the side boxes, driving gears and transmission gears are provided at both ends of the synchronous toothed belts, fixed shafts are fixedly provided on both sides of the driving gears and the transmission gears, the fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear and the fixed shafts on both sides of the transmission gears are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes on the inner side of the side boxes, the fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, the reducer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side box, a fourth gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the reducer, a second rack is meshed on the fourth gear, and the second rack The cam is fixed at one end of the mounting rod, and the mounting rod is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the side box. A limiting slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the mounting rod, and a T-shaped slide rod is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove. The T-shaped slide rod is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom end of the side box. A number of auxiliary support wheels are fixed at the other end of the mounting rod. A fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the synchronous toothed belt, and the upper end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide groove rod. The guide groove rod is slidably arranged on the upper end of the bearing plate, and a guide slider is slidably arranged inside the guide groove rod. The guide slider is fixed on the output end of the multi-section telescopic rod, and the multi-section telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the extension arm.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention installs an adjusting tube on sliding rods at both ends of the installation tube, and sets a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat at one end of the adjusting tube, and the working directions of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat are different. The installation tube is installed at one end of the installation shaft, and the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat can clamp the horizontally and vertically placed cable reels respectively through a switching component, so that the placement state of the cable reel can be switched and adjusted during use, thereby increasing the transportation speed of the communication cable, and an anti-slip disk is fixedly set on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, so that when the cable reel is transported, the anti-slip disk can be inserted into the middle of the cable reel, and the two first clamping seats clamp and fix the cable reel, so that the cable reel can be prevented from moving during transportation.

[0016] 2. The present invention symmetrically arranges the limit plates so that when the wire reel is transported, the two limit plates can limit the wire reel to prevent the wire reel from being separated from the upper end of the carrier plate. At the same time, a stop plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first mounting plate, so that when the wire reel is placed on the upper end of the carrier plate, the two stop plates can prevent the carrier plate from moving. At the same time, the limit plates are stored in the placement groove at the upper end of the carrier plate. When the wire reel is transported, the limit plates are unfolded and the stop plates are separated from the ground, thereby increasing the practicability of the communication cable transport device.

[0017] 3. The present invention arranges side boxes on both sides of the load-bearing plate, so that when the extension arm is extended, the installation rod can be extended in proportion, and the installation rod drives a number of auxiliary support wheels to move, so as to provide auxiliary support for the load-bearing plate, thereby preventing accidents caused by one end of the load-bearing plate tilting up when the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat clamp the cable drum, thereby increasing the practicality of the communication cable transfer device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cable reel placement status.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the regulating tube of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first motor of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fifth hydraulic cylinder and the seventh hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the reducer of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous toothed belt connection of the present invention.

[0029] Notes on figure numbers: 11 bearing plate, 12 driving wheel, 13 steering wheel, 14 first motor, 15 limit plate, 16 gear ring, 17 first rack, 18 first mounting plate, 19 first hydraulic cylinder, 20 stop plate, 21 adjusting tube, 22 first clamping seat, 23 second clamping seat, 24 sliding rod, 25 connecting rod, 26 mounting tube, 27 second hydraulic cylinder, 28 mounting shaft, 29 connecting box, 30 worm gear, 31 worm, 32 second motor, 33 mounting box, 34 extension arm, 35 third hydraulic cylinder, 36 fixed support arm, 37 fourth hydraulic cylinder, 38 adjusting box, 39 fifth hydraulic cylinder, 40 sliding seat, 41 sixth hydraulic cylinder, 42 fixed seat, 43 seventh hydraulic cylinder, 44 multi-section telescopic rod, 45 guide groove rod, 46 synchronous toothed belt, 47 side box, 48 reducer, 49 second rack, 50 mounting rod, 51 auxiliary support wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 11 As shown, a rapid transfer device for processing communication cables includes a load-bearing plate 11 and a mounting tube 26. The bottom end of the load-bearing plate 11 is provided with a walking assembly for driving the load-bearing plate 11 to move. The two mounting tubes 26 are symmetrically arranged. The mounting tubes 26 are fixedly arranged at one end of a mounting shaft 28. Sliding rods 24 are slidably arranged at both ends of the mounting tubes 26. Adjusting tubes 21 are installed on the sliding rods 24. A first clamping seat 22 and a second clamping seat 23 are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting tube 21. A connecting rod 25 is hinged at one end of the sliding rod 24. The two connecting rods 25 are hingedly connected to the two ends of the hinge rod respectively. The hinge rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27. The second hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting shaft 28. Hole, the mounting shaft 28 is rotatably arranged inside the connection box 29, one side of the connection box 29 is provided with a switching mechanism for switching the clamping state of the first clamping seat 22 and the second clamping seat 23, the connection box 29 is slidably arranged on the extension arm 34, the extension arm 34 is slidably arranged on the fixed support arm 36, the upper end of the bearing plate 11 is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the working distance of the two mounting tubes 26, the upper end of the bearing plate 11 is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of the cable reel, the switching mechanism is convenient for switching the first clamping seat 22 and the second clamping seat 23, so that the cable reels in different states can be clamped, the adjustment mechanism makes it convenient to clamp the cable reels of different sizes, and the limiting mechanism makes it convenient to limit the cable reels when they are transported; The walking assembly includes a driving wheel 12 and a steering wheel 13, the two driving wheels 12 are symmetrically arranged below the carrying plate 11, the two driving wheels 12 are respectively fixed at both ends of the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is symmetrically rotatably provided with a support plate, the support plates are both fixed at the bottom end of the carrying plate 11, a first gear is fixedly provided on the mounting shaft, a second gear is meshed on the first gear, the second gear is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly provided on one side of a support plate, and a steering wheel 13 is symmetrically provided on the other side of the bottom end of the carrying plate 11, a fixed plate is fixedly provided on one side of the carrying plate 11, a control component is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and a push frame is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate. When in use, when it is necessary to transport the communication cable, the first motor 14 is controlled to start by the control component, and the first motor 14 drives the two driving wheels 12 to rotate, so that the carrying plate 11 drives the cable to move, and at the same time, the two steering wheels 13 facilitate the control of the carrying plate 11 to steer. It is worth noting that the control component in the present application adopts an existing component, which will not be repeated here.

[0032] The switching mechanism includes a worm gear 30, which is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft 28. A worm 31 is meshed on the worm gear 30. Rotating plates are rotatably provided on the rotating shafts at both ends of the worm 31. The rotating plates are fixed at the bottom end of the mounting box 33. The mounting box 33 is fixed at one side of the connecting box 29. The rotating shaft at one end of the worm 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 32. The second motor 32 is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting box 33. An anti-slip plate is provided at a position corresponding to the position between the first clamping seat 22 and the second clamping seat 23 on one side of the adjusting tube 21. When in use, when the axis of the wire drum is perpendicular to the ground and needs to be transported, the two second motors 32 are controlled to start by the control component. The second motor 32 drives the worm gear 30 to rotate through the worm gear 31, and the worm gear 30 drives the mounting shaft 28 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the mounting tube 26 to rotate 90 degrees. After that, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the hinge rod to move, and the hinge rod pulls the sliding rod 24 to move through the connecting rod 25, and the sliding rod 24 drives the adjusting tube 21 to move, and adjusts the distance between the adjusting tubes 21 at both ends of the mounting tube 26 according to the distance between the two discs, and then makes the second clamping seats 23 at both ends of the mounting tube 26 align with the two discs respectively, and adjusts the spacing between the two mounting tubes 26, so that the four second clamping seats 23 clamp and fix the disc, and at the same time, the anti-slip plate is located on one side of the disc, so that the cable disc is clamped, and the cable disc can be directly placed on the upper end of the bearing plate 11. At the same time, the mounting shaft 28 can also be rotated to the initial position, so that the axis of the cable disc is parallel to the ground, and the cable disc is placed on the ground. The bearing plate 11 drives the mounting tube 26 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the axis of the mounting shaft 28 coincides with the axis of the cable disc, so that the cable disc is clamped by the first clamping seat 22, and the cable disc is placed on the upper end of the bearing plate 11.

[0033] An anti-slip disc is fixedly provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27. When in use, when the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is extended, it can drive the sliding rod 24 to approach the two ends of the mounting tube 26, so that the two first clamping seats 22 can clamp and fix a disc. At the same time, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the anti-slip disc to move to the middle of the disc, so that when the wire disc is clamped and lifted or placed on the upper end of the carrying plate 11 for transportation, the wire disc can be limited, thereby preventing the wire disc from falling off.

[0034] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment box 38 and a fixed seat 42. One end of the two fixed arms 36 are slidably arranged on the first guide slide bar. The first guide slide bar is fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box 38. One end of the two fixed arms 36 is fixedly connected to the output ends of two fifth hydraulic cylinders 39 respectively. The fifth hydraulic cylinders 39 are fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box 38. A limiting slide groove is provided at one side of the adjustment box 38 corresponding to the position of the fixed arms 36. The adjustment box 38 is closely arranged on one side of the sliding seat 40. The upper end of the adjustment box 38 is symmetrically provided with sliding holes. There are sliding holes in the sliding holes. The second guide slide bar, the second guide slide bar is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat 40, the upper end of the adjustment box 38 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth hydraulic cylinder 41, the sixth hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat 40, a fixed seat 42 is slidably arranged inside the sliding seat 40, the fixed seat 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bearing plate 11, the fixed seat 42 is symmetrically provided with a seventh hydraulic cylinder 43 inside, the output end of the seventh hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the sliding seat 40, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed support arm 36, the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 is connected to the One end of the extension arm 34 is fixedly connected inside, and a mounting ring is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting box 33. The mounting ring is slidably arranged on the extension arm 34. The sliding ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 35. The third hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the extension arm 34. When in use, when the horizontal clamping length needs to be adjusted for a long distance, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 is started, and the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 pushes the extension arm 34 to slide on the fixed support arm 36. At the same time, the extension arm 34 drives the mounting tube 26 to move, thereby adjusting the horizontal clamping distance of the mounting tube 26. The wire drum needs to be placed on the carrier plate 11 When a short-distance adjustment is performed horizontally in the middle of the upper end, the third hydraulic cylinder 35 is started, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 35 pushes the installation box 33 to move, thereby driving the installation tube 26 to move a short distance. When a long-distance adjustment is required in the vertical direction, the seventh hydraulic cylinder 43 is started, and the seventh hydraulic cylinder 43 drives the sliding seat 40 to move. The sliding seat 40 drives the installation tube 26 to adjust the vertical direction through the adjustment box 38 and the fixed support arm 36. When a short-distance adjustment is required in the vertical direction, the sixth hydraulic cylinder 41 is started, and the sixth hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the adjustment box 38 to move, thereby performing a short-distance adjustment.

[0035] The limiting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged limiting plates 15, which are rotatably arranged in the placement groove at the upper end of the bearing plate 11, and the ends of the limiting plates 15 are installed with toothed rings 16, and the toothed rings 16 are meshed with a third gear, and the third gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove at the bottom end of the bearing plate 11, and the third gear is meshed with a first rack 17, and the two first racks 17 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first mounting plate 18, and the first mounting plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 19, and the first hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 11. The bottom end of the plate 11, when in use, when the communication cable reel needs to be transported, the cable reel is placed on the upper end of the carrier plate 11, and the reel is located between the two limit plates 15, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 19 is started, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the first mounting plate 18 to move, so that the first mounting plate 18 drives the two first racks 17 to move upward, and the first rack 17 is engaged with the gear ring 16 through the third gear, so as to drive the limit plate 15 to rotate, so that the limit plate 15 cable reel is limited to prevent the reel from detaching from the upper end of the carrier plate 11 during transportation.

[0036] Both ends of the first mounting plate 18 are fixed with fixing tubes, one end of the fixing tube is fixed with a stop plate 20, the bottom end of the stop plate 20 is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the inside of the fixing tube is slidably provided with fixing columns, and the fixing columns are fixed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 11. During use, when the wire drum needs to be placed on the upper end of the supporting plate 11, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the first mounting plate 18 to move, so that the limit plate 15 is stored in the placement groove at the upper end of the supporting plate 11. At this time, the first mounting plate 18 drives the two stop plates 20 to move, so that the stop plates 20 are close to the ground, thereby preventing the supporting plate 11 from moving when clamping the wire drum. Example 2

[0037] The difference from Example 1 is that: both sides of the carrier plate 11 are fixedly provided with side boxes 47, and the inside of the side boxes 47 are equipped with synchronous toothed belts 46, and the two ends of the synchronous toothed belts 46 are respectively equipped with driving gears and transmission gears, and both sides of the driving gears and transmission gears are fixedly provided with fixed shafts, and the fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear and the fixed shafts on both sides of the transmission gears are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes on the inner side of the side boxes 47, and the fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 48, and the reducer 48 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side box 47. The output end of the reducer 48 is fixed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with a second rack 49, and the second rack 49 is fixed to one end of a mounting rod 50, and the mounting rod 50 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the side box 47, and a limiting slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the mounting rod 50, and a T-shaped slide bar is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove, and the T-shaped slide bar is fixed at the bottom end of the side box 47, and a plurality of auxiliary support wheels 51 are fixed at the other end of the mounting rod 50, and a fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the synchronous toothed belt 46, and the upper end of the fixing block is connected to the guide The guide groove rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end thereof, the guide groove rod 45 is slidably arranged on the upper end of the carrier plate 11, a guide slider is slidably arranged inside the guide groove rod 45, the guide slider is fixedly arranged on the output end of the multi-section telescopic rod 44, the multi-section telescopic rod 44 is fixedly arranged on one end of the extension arm 34, when in use, when the extension arm 34 is extended, the extension arm 34 drives the multi-section telescopic rod 44 to move, the multi-section telescopic rod 44 drives the fixed block to move through the guide groove rod 45, the fixed block drives the synchronous toothed belt 46 to rotate, and the synchronous toothed belt 46 drives the driving gear The wheel and the transmission gear rotate, and a fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear drives the fourth gear to rotate. The fourth gear meshes with the second rack 49 to drive the mounting rod 50 to slide, and the mounting rod 50 drives several auxiliary support wheels 51 to move, so that when the first clamping seat 22 or the second clamping seat 23 clamps the wire drum, the supporting plate 11 can be auxiliary supported to prevent one end of the supporting plate 11 from tilting. It is worth noting that the synchronous toothed belt 46 here can be replaced with a chain and sprocket or other transmission methods, which can be selected according to actual use and will not be repeated here.

[0038] The above embodiment discloses a rapid transfer device for processing communication cables, wherein when it is necessary to transfer a vertically placed cable drum, the third hydraulic cylinder 35 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 are started to drive the installation tube 26 to move, and at the same time, the extension arm 34 drives the multi-section telescopic rod 44 to move, and the multi-section telescopic rod 44 drives the fixed block to move through the guide groove rod 45, and the fixed block drives the synchronous toothed belt 46 to rotate, and the synchronous toothed belt 46 drives the driving gear and the transmission gear to rotate, and the fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, and the fourth gear is engaged with the second rack 49 to drive the installation rod 50 to slide, and the installation rod 50 drives a plurality of auxiliary support wheels 51 to move; Then, the two second motors 32 are started by controlling the control component, and the second motor 32 drives the worm wheel 30 to rotate through the worm 31, and the worm wheel 30 drives the installation shaft 28 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the installation tube 26 to rotate 90 degrees, and the working height of the adjustment box 38 is adjusted by the sixth hydraulic cylinder 41, so that one end of the two adjustment tubes 21 is close to the ground, and then the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the hinge rod to move, and the hinge rod pulls the sliding rod 24 to move through the connecting rod 25, and the sliding rod 24 drives the adjustment tube 21 to move, and the distance between the adjustment tubes 21 at both ends of the installation tube 26 is adjusted according to the distance between the two discs, and then the second clamping seats 23 at both ends of the installation tube 26 are aligned with the two discs respectively, and the distance between the two installation tubes 26 is adjusted by the fifth hydraulic cylinder 39, so that the four second clamping seats 23 clamp and fix the disc, and the anti-slip plate Located on one side of the disc, the wire disc is clamped, and then the installation shaft 28 is rotated to the initial position, so that the axis of the wire disc is parallel to the ground, and the wire disc is placed on the ground. The bearing plate 11 drives the installation tube 26 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the axis of the installation shaft 28 coincides with the axis of the wire disc, so that the wire disc is clamped by the first clamping seat 22. At the same time, when the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is extended, it can drive the sliding rod 24 to approach the two ends of the installation tube 26, so that the two first clamping seats 22 can clamp and fix a disc. At the same time, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the anti-slip disc to move to the middle of the disc, so that when the wire disc is clamped and lifted or placed on the upper end of the bearing plate 11 for transportation, the wire disc can be limited to prevent it from falling off. Then the output ends of the third hydraulic cylinder 35 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 37 are retracted, so that the wire disc is placed on the upper end of the bearing plate 11; Then the first hydraulic cylinder 19 is started, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the first mounting plate 18 to move, so that the first mounting plate 18 drives the two first racks 17 to move upward, and the first rack 17 engages with the gear ring 16 through the third gear, so as to drive the limit plate 15 to rotate, so that the limit plate 15 limits the cable reel to prevent the reel from detaching from the upper end of the load-bearing plate 11 during transportation. At the same time, when the reel is transported, the limit plate can always be inserted into the middle of the reel, and the four first clamping seats 22 clamp and fix the reel, so as to reduce shaking during transportation.

[0039] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables, comprising a load-bearing plate (11) and a mounting tube (26), wherein the bottom end of the load-bearing plate (11) is provided with a walking assembly for driving the load-bearing plate (11) to move, the two mounting tubes (26) are symmetrically arranged, the mounting tubes (26) are fixedly arranged at one end of a mounting shaft (28), both ends of the mounting tubes (26) are slidably provided with sliding rods (24), and the sliding rods (24) are each provided with an adjusting tube (21), characterized in that: A first clamping seat (22) and a second clamping seat (23) are fixedly provided on one side of the adjusting tube (21); a connecting rod (25) is hingedly provided on one end of the sliding rod (24); the two connecting rods (25) are hingedly connected to the two ends of the hinge rod respectively; the hinge rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (27); the second hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly provided on the middle mounting hole of the mounting shaft (28); the mounting shaft (28) is rotatably provided inside the connecting box (29); a switching mechanism for switching the clamping state of the first clamping seat (22) and the second clamping seat (23) is provided on one side of the connecting box (29); the connecting box (29) is slidably provided on the extension arm (34); the extension arm (34) is slidably provided on the fixed support arm (36); an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the working distance of the two mounting tubes (26) is provided on the upper end of the bearing plate (11); and a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of the cable reel is provided on the upper end of the bearing plate (11).

2. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly comprises a driving wheel (12) and a steering wheel (13), wherein the two driving wheels (12) are symmetrically arranged below the bearing plate (11), and the two driving wheels (12) are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of a mounting shaft, and a support plate is symmetrically rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft, and the support plates are both fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (11), and a first gear is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft, and a second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of a first motor (14), and the first motor (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of a supporting plate, and the steering wheel (13) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the bearing plate (11), and a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate (11), and a control component is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and a push frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate.

3. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching mechanism comprises a worm wheel (30), the worm wheel (30) being fixedly arranged at one end of the installation shaft (28), a worm (31) being meshed with the worm wheel (30), rotating plates being rotatably arranged on rotating shafts at both ends of the worm (31), the rotating plates being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the installation box (33), the installation box (33) being fixedly arranged at one side of the connection box (29), the rotating shaft at one end of the worm (31) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (32), the second motor (32) being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the installation box (33), and an anti-slip plate being arranged at a position corresponding to a position between the first clamping seat (22) and the second clamping seat (23) on one side of the adjustment tube (21).

4. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: An anti-slip disc is fixedly provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (27).

5. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment box (38) and a fixed seat (42), one end of the two fixed arms (36) are slidably arranged on a first guide slide bar, the first guide slide bar is fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box (38), one end of the two fixed arms (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of two fifth hydraulic cylinders (39), the fifth hydraulic cylinders (39) are fixedly arranged inside the adjustment box (38), one side of the adjustment box (38) is provided with a limiting slide groove at a position corresponding to the position of the fixed arms (36), the adjustment box (38) is closely arranged on one side of the sliding seat (40), the upper end of the adjustment box (38) is symmetrically provided with sliding holes, the sliding holes are slidably arranged in the second guide slide bars, the second guide slide bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat (40), the upper end of the adjustment box (38) is connected to the output end of the sixth hydraulic cylinder (41), and the second guide slide bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat (40). The sixth hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat (40), a fixed seat (42) is slidably arranged inside the sliding seat (40), the fixed seat (42) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bearing plate (11), a seventh hydraulic cylinder (43) is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed seat (42), the output end of the seventh hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding seat (40), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (37) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed support arm (36), the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to one end inside the extension arm (34), a mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting box (33), the mounting ring is slidably arranged on the extension arm (34), the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (35), and the third hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the extension arm (34).

6. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged limiting plates (15), the limiting plates (15) being rotatably arranged in a placement groove at the upper end of a bearing plate (11), the ends of the limiting plates (15) being mounted with toothed rings (16), the toothed rings (16) being meshed with a third gear, the third gear being rotatably arranged in a mounting groove at the bottom end of the bearing plate (11), the third gear being meshed with a first rack (17), the two first racks (17) being fixedly arranged at the upper end of a first mounting plate (18), the first mounting plate (18) being fixedly arranged on the output end of a first hydraulic cylinder (19), the first hydraulic cylinder (19) being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (11).

7. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the first mounting plate (18) are fixedly provided with fixing tubes, one end of the fixing tube is fixedly provided with a stop plate (20), the bottom end of the stop plate (20) is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the inside of the fixing tube is slidably provided with fixing columns, and the fixing columns are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bearing plate (11).

8. A rapid transfer device for processing communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side boxes (47) are fixedly provided on both sides of the carrier plate (11), and synchronous toothed belts (46) are provided inside the side boxes (47). A driving gear and a transmission gear are respectively provided at both ends of the synchronous toothed belt (46). Fixed shafts are fixedly provided on both sides of the driving gear and the transmission gear. The fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear and the fixed shafts on both sides of the transmission gear are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes inside the side boxes (47). The fixed shaft on one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (48). The reducer (48) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the side boxes (47). A fourth gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the reducer (48). A second rack (49) is meshed on the fourth gear. The second rack (49) is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod (50). ), the mounting rod (50) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the side box (47), the bottom end of the mounting rod (50) is provided with a limiting slide groove, a T-shaped slide rod is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove, the T-shaped slide rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side box (47), the other end of the mounting rod (50) is fixedly provided with a plurality of auxiliary support wheels (51), the upper end of the synchronous toothed belt (46) is fixedly provided with a fixing block, the upper end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide groove rod (45), the guide groove rod (45) is slidably arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate (11), a guide slider is slidably arranged inside the guide groove rod (45), the guide slider is fixedly arranged on the output end of the multi-section telescopic rod (44), and the multi-section telescopic rod (44) is fixedly arranged at one end of the extension arm (34).

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