Drying machine steam waste heat recycling device for desulfurized gypsum powder production

By designing a steam waste heat recovery and reuse device for the dryer for desulfurization gypsum powder production, the problem of underutilization of steam waste heat is solved, efficient recovery and reuse of heat energy is achieved, and production costs are reduced through power generation.

CN119822663AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15GUIZHOU TONGZE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510006027.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing desulfurized gypsum powder, after the saturated steam completes heat exchange in the equipment, the return water temperature is still high and the heat energy is not fully utilized, resulting in waste of heat energy and inefficient energy utilization.

Method used

A steam waste heat recovery and reuse device for drying machine for desulfurization gypsum powder production is designed. The steam waste heat recovery and reuse is realized through the conveying pipe, boiling furnace, drying machine, flash tank and other components. The potential energy of water flow is converted into electrical energy through the design of the power generation plate and the rotating shaft, and used to operate the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively recovering and reusing steam waste heat reduces energy waste, realizes efficient utilization of heat energy, and further reduces production costs through power generation, improving the cleaning efficiency and service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas desulfurization gypsum powder production, in particular to a drying machine steam waste heat recycling device for flue gas desulfurization gypsum powder production. The top end of the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe through a first fixing block. The top end of the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a fluidized bed furnace body, and the fluidized bed furnace body communicates with the conveying pipe through a first connecting pipe; return water is conveyed into the flash tank body through the conveying pipe through the drying machine body and the fluidized bed furnace body, due to the fact that the space is enlarged, the pressure of the return water is reduced, a large amount of saturated steam is released, water is gathered below the flash tank body under the influence of gravity, and the water is conveyed into the condensate water tank through the fourth connecting pipe to be recycled. And steam enters the steam injection equipment through the steam pipe and then is reused along the steam supply pipeline, so that the device can utilize energy more effectively and fully, and the requirement for effective use of heat energy is better met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of desulfurized gypsum powder production, and in particular to a device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine used in the production of desulfurized gypsum powder. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the progress of society, energy conservation has become inevitable and a social consensus. Since saturated steam and heat transfer oil are used as heat sources in the production process of desulfurized gypsum powder, saturated steam is regarded as a clean heat source. The saturated steam pressure used in the production of desulfurized gypsum is usually 0.4-0.6MPa (temperature about 145℃) for dryer and 0.6-0.8MPa (temperature about 175℃) for fluidized bed furnace. After the saturated steam completes the heat exchange in the equipment, the pressure and temperature become low and condensed into water, which is collected in the condensate water tank through the return pipe and the steam trap to complete the heat recovery and reuse.

[0003] In the prior art, after the saturated steam completes the heat exchange in the equipment, the return water (steam) temperature is about 132°C and still contains a large amount of thermal energy. If it is directly returned to the condensate tank, it will cause a waste of thermal energy, making it impossible to fully utilize the saturated steam, resulting in a waste of energy and failing to meet the demand for effective use of thermal energy. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that after the saturated steam completes the heat exchange in the equipment, the return water (steam) temperature is about 132°C and still contains a large amount of thermal energy. If it is directly returned to the condensate water tank, it will cause a waste of thermal energy, making it impossible to fully utilize the saturated steam, resulting in a waste of energy, and failing to meet the demand for effective use of thermal energy. A steam waste heat recovery and reuse device for a dryer for desulfurization gypsum powder production is proposed.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steam waste heat recovery and reuse device for a dryer for producing desulfurized gypsum powder, comprising a base; a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base through a first fixed block; a boiling furnace body is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base, and the boiling furnace body is connected to the delivery pipe through a first connecting pipe; a dryer body is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base, and the dryer body is connected to the delivery pipe through a second connecting pipe; a first return valve is arranged in the delivery pipe; a drain valve is arranged in the delivery pipe; a flash steam is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base tank body, and the flash tank body is connected with the delivery pipe; a steam pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the flash tank body; a steam ejection device is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the steam pipe; an air supply pipeline is arranged at the output end of the steam ejection device; a liquid level checker is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base, and the liquid level checker matches the flash tank body; a condensate water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the flash tank body through a fourth connecting pipe, and the condensate water tank is connected with the flash tank body through the fourth connecting pipe, and a second return water valve is arranged in the fourth connecting pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a square shell is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and the square shell is communicated with the conveying pipe; a power generation device is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base; a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the power generation device; one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through one side of the outer wall of the square shell and is located in the square shell; a group of power generation plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the square shell, and the power generation plates match the conveying pipe; the upper part of one group of the power generation plates is located in the square shell, and the lower part of one group of the power generation plates is located in the conveying pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reciprocating rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the flash tank, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod passes through the top end of the outer wall of the flash tank and is located in the flash tank; a cleaning plate is provided on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rotating rod located in the flash tank, and the cleaning plate is ring-shaped, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the flash tank; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod; the outer wall of the flash tube is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through a connecting block; a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod and the outer wall of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a first sprocket, and a pair of first sprockets are connected by a first chain.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod; a third gear is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rod located in the flash tank, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the third gear is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate; a slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; a square plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning plate; the top end of the outer wall of the square plate is rotatably connected to a fourth gear through a first round rod, and the fourth gear and the third gear are meshed with each other; the center of the top end of the outer wall of the square plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, and The bottom end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod passes through the square plate; the fifth gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod, and the fifth gear is meshed with the fourth gear; a group of rotating plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first rotating rod passing through the square plate; a square groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate; a square block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square groove through a first spring, and the outer wall of the square block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove; one end of the outer wall of the square block located outside the square groove is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the square block matches the reciprocating rotating rod and the inner wall of the flash tank; the square block and the square plate are both located below the cleaning plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning plate; a first through slot is opened on one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate; a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the rotating plate, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod extends into the first through slot; a sixth gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the sixth gear is meshed with the annular rack; a group of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the second rotating rod located in the first through slot.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second through groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate; a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate, and the guide block is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, and the guide block matches the second through groove; a collecting shell is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate, and the collecting shell is connected to the second through groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a group of filtering holes are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collecting shell; an assisting block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate; the bottom end of the outer wall of the assisting block is fixedly connected to the assisting plate through a second spring; the assisting plate is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the assisting plate matches the inclined surface of the guide block; a inclined surface is provided at one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate, and the inclined surface matches the assisting plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the steam pipe is fixedly connected to a fifth square plate which is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating rod; the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected to a group of power generation blades; the top end of the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected to an eighth bevel gear; the outer wall of the steam pipe is rotatably connected to a sixth rotating rod, and one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod extends into the steam pipe; one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod located inside the steam pipe is fixedly connected to a ninth bevel gear, and the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod located outside the steam pipe and the outer wall of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected to a second sprocket, and a pair of second sprockets are connected by a second chain.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The upper part of a group of power generation panels is located in the square shell, and the lower part of a group of power generation panels is located in the conveying pipe, so that the flow of water will drive the power generation panels located in the conveying pipe to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the power generation mechanism in the power generation device to generate electricity, so that the potential energy of the water flow is converted into electrical energy, so that the device can not only effectively recover steam, water and heat energy, but also generate electricity through the flow of return water, and then use the generated electricity to operate the equipment, so that not only can the energy be further effectively recycled and reused, but also the production and processing cost of the device can be reduced.

[0016] 2. When the rotating plate rotates, the rotation of the rotating plate drives the second rotating rod, the sixth gear and the auxiliary plate to rotate around the center of the first rotating rod. Because the inner side wall of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with an annular rack and the sixth gear is meshed with the annular rack, the annular rack is in a stationary state, and the sixth gear will rotate along the inner side wall of the annular rack, so that the sixth gear will rotate around the inner side wall of the annular rack and will rotate due to the stationary annular rack. The rotation of the sixth gear drives the second rotating rod and a group of auxiliary plates to rotate, so that when the rotating plate moves to the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body, multiple groups of auxiliary plates can cooperate with the rotation of the rotating plate to clean the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body, so that the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body is also cleaned, so that the cleaning range of the device is increased, making it more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3It is an exploded structural diagram of the power generation panel and the square shell of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural diagram of the cleaning plate and the flash tank body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning plate, the reciprocating rod, the square plate and the annular rack of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural diagram of the reciprocating rod and the third gear of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the first rotating rod, the rotating plate and the auxiliary plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is an exploded structural diagram of the square block, the rotating plate and the second rotating rod of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is an exploded structural diagram of the collecting shell, the auxiliary plate and the guide block of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 It is an exploded structural diagram of the steam pipe, the fifth rotating rod and the power generation blade of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveying pipe; 3, boiling furnace body; 4, drying machine body; 5, flash tank body; 6, steam pipe; 7, steam injection device; 8, air supply pipeline; 9, liquid level checker; 10, condensate tank; 11, square shell; 12, power generation device; 13, rotating shaft; 14, power generation board; 15, reciprocating rod; 16, cleaning plate; 17, first bevel gear; 18, rotating rod; 19, second bevel gear; 20, first sprocket; 21, first chain; 22, slide; 23, third gear; 24, slider; 25, square Plate; 26, fourth gear; 27, first rotating rod; 28, fifth gear; 29, rotating plate; 30, square slot; 31, square block; 32, annular rack; 33, first through slot; 34, second rotating rod; 35, sixth gear; 36, auxiliary plate; 37, second through slot; 38, guide block; 39, collecting shell; 40, filter hole; 41, assisting block; 42, assisting plate; 43, fifth rotating rod; 44, power generation blade; 45, eighth bevel gear; 46, sixth rotating rod; 47, ninth bevel gear; 48, second sprocket; 49, second chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a steam waste heat recovery and reuse device for a dryer for producing desulfurized gypsum powder comprises a base 1; a conveying pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1 through a first fixed block; a boiling furnace body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1, and the boiling furnace body 3 is connected to the conveying pipe 2 through a first connecting pipe; a dryer body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1, and the dryer body 4 is connected to the conveying pipe 2 through a second connecting pipe; a first return valve is arranged in the conveying pipe 2; a drain valve is arranged in the conveying pipe 2; a flash tank body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1, and the flash tank body 5 is connected to the conveying pipe 2; a steam pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the flash tank body 5; a steam ejection device 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the steam pipe 6; an air supply pipe 8 is arranged at the output end of the steam ejection device 7; a liquid level detector 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1, and the liquid level detector 9 matches the flash tank body 5; the bottom end of the outer wall of the flash tank body 5 is connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the flash tank body 5 A condensate tank 10 is fixedly connected through the fourth connecting pipe, and the condensate tank 10 is connected to the flash tank body 5 through the fourth connecting pipe. A second return valve is arranged in the fourth connecting pipe. The return water pressure through the dryer body 4 and the boiling furnace body 3 is 0.2MPa and the temperature is 132°C, so that the dryer body 4 and the boiling furnace body 3 transport the return water to the flash tank body 5 through the delivery pipe 2. When the return water enters the flash tank body 5, the return water pressure becomes smaller due to the increase in space, and a large amount of saturated steam is released. Under the influence of gravity, water gathers under the flash tank body 5. When the liquid level checker 9 detects that the water reaches a certain amount, the second return valve is opened to transport the water to the condensate tank 10 for recovery and reuse, and the steam will enter the steam injection device 7 through the steam pipe 6, and then be reused along the gas supply pipe 8, so that the device can utilize energy more effectively and fully, thereby better meeting the needs of effective use of thermal energy.

[0032] A square shell 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the delivery pipe 2, and the square shell 11 is connected to the delivery pipe 2; a power generation device 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 1; a rotating shaft 13 is provided at the output end of the power generation device 12; one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 passes through one side of the outer wall of the square shell 11 and is located in the square shell 11; a group of power generation plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 13 located in the square shell 11, and the power generation plates 14 match the delivery pipe 2; the upper part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the square shell 11, and the lower part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the delivery pipe 2. When water flows from the delivery pipe 2 into the flash tank body 5, due to a The upper part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the square shell 11, and the lower part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the conveying pipe 2, so that the flow of water will drive the power generation plates 14 located in the conveying pipe 2 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the power generation mechanism in the power generation device 12 to generate electricity, so that the potential energy of the water flow is converted into electrical energy, so that the device can not only effectively recover steam, water and heat energy, but also generate electricity through the flow of return water, and then use the electricity generated to operate equipment, thereby not only further effectively recycling and reusing energy, but also reducing the production and processing costs of the device.

[0033] A slide groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod 15; a third gear 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rod 15 located in the flash tank, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the third gear 23 is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 16; a slider 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third gear 23, and the outer wall of the slider 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22; a square plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning plate 16; the top end of the outer wall of the square plate 25 is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 26 through the first round rod, and the fourth gear 26 and the third gear 23 are meshed with each other; a first rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the outer wall of the square plate 25, and the first rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning plate 16. The bottom end of the outer wall passes through the square plate 25; the top end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 28, and the fifth gear 28 meshes with the fourth gear 26; the outer wall of one end of the first rotating rod 27 passing through the square plate 25 is fixedly connected with a group of rotating plates 29; a square groove 30 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate 29; a square block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square groove 30 through a first spring, and the outer wall of the square block 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove 30; the outer wall end of the square block 31 located outside the square groove 30 is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the square block 31 matches the reciprocating rotating rod 15 and the inner wall of the flash tank; the square block 31 and the square plate 25 are both located Under the cleaning plate 16, when the reciprocating rod 15 rotates, because the outer wall of the reciprocating rod 15 is provided with a slide groove 22 and the inner wall of the third gear 23 is fixedly connected with a slider 24, and the outer wall of the slider 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22, the rotation of the reciprocating rod 15 drives the third gear 23 to rotate through the slider 24, and because the bottom end of the outer wall of the third gear 23 is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 16, the third gear 23 can move up and down with the cleaning plate 16, and while moving up and down, the reciprocating rod 15 rotates, and the rotation of the third gear 23 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth gear 26 drives the fifth gear 28 rotates, and the rotation of the fifth gear 28 drives the first rotating rod 27 and the rotating plate 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 29 drives the square block 31 to rotate, so that the square block 31 cleans the inner side wall of the flash tank body 5 during rotation, and when the square block 31 encounters the reciprocating rotating rod 15, the square block 31 will shrink due to the outer wall of the square block 31 located outside the square groove 30. One end is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and when it leaves the position of the reciprocating rotating rod 15, it will pop out through the elastic force of the first spring, so that the cleaning plate 16 cooperates with the cleaning of the square block 31, so that the inner side wall of the flash tank body 5 is cleaned more thoroughly, thereby further ensuring the internal environment of the flash tank body 5.

[0034] The top end of the outer wall of the flash tank is rotatably connected to a reciprocating rotating rod 15, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 passes through the top end of the outer wall of the flash tank and is located in the flash tank; a cleaning plate 16 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 located in the flash tank, and the cleaning plate 16 is ring-shaped, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate 16 contacts the inner wall of the flash tank; a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod 15; the outer wall of the flash tube is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 18 through a connecting block; a second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 18, and the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17; the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 18 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 are both fixedly connected to a first sprocket 20, and a pair of first sprockets 20 are connected by a first chain 21. When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 18 The first sprocket 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end and the rotating shaft 13, and the pair of first sprockets 20 are connected by a first chain 21, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the first sprocket 20 and the first chain 21, and the rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17, the rotation of the second bevel gear 19 drives the reciprocating rod 15 to rotate through the first bevel gear 17, and the rotation of the reciprocating rod 15 drives the cleaning plate 16 to reciprocate, so that the cleaning plate 16 moves up and down to clean the inner side wall of the flash tank body 5, and the impurities or scales generated by the return water and steam are cleaned by the cleaning plate 16, thereby ensuring the safety of the flash tank body 5, making the flash tank body 5 not easy to be corroded, and thus increasing the service life of the flash tank body 5.

[0035] A second through slot 37 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 36; a guide block 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 36, and the guide block 38 is in the shape of a right triangle, and the guide block 38 matches the second through slot 37; a collecting shell 39 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 36, and the collecting shell 39 is connected to the second through slot 37. When the auxiliary plate 36 moves to the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, the auxiliary plate 36 rotates to clean the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, and the rotation of the auxiliary plate 36 also drives the guide block 38 to rotate, so that when the guide block 38 encounters impurities, The impurities will enter the second through groove 37 along the inclined surface of the guide block 38, and then enter the collecting shell 39 through the second through groove 37, so that the device can not only clean the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, but also collect the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, so that the impurities are not easy to accumulate, thereby ensuring the purity of the recovered water, and preventing the impurities from clogging the flash tank body 5, causing the water to be unable to flow, and by collecting the impurities, the impurities are not easy to pollute or corrode the water and the flash tank body 5, and the internal environment of the flash tank body 5 is ensured.

[0036] The inner side wall of the cleaning plate 16 is fixedly connected with an annular rack 32; a first through slot 33 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate 29; a second rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating plate 29, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 34 extends into the first through slot 33; a sixth gear 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 34, and the sixth gear 35 is meshed with the annular rack 32; a group of auxiliary plates 36 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the second rotating rod 34 located in the first through slot 33. When the rotating plate 29 rotates, the rotation of the rotating plate 29 drives the second rotating rod 34, the sixth gear 35 and the auxiliary plate 36 to rotate around the center of the first rotating rod 27. Since the inner side wall of the cleaning plate 16 is fixedly connected with the annular rack 32 The sixth gear 35 is meshed with the annular rack 32, so that the annular rack 32 is in a stationary state, and the sixth gear 35 will rotate along the inner wall of the annular rack 32, so that the sixth gear 35 rotates around the inner wall of the annular rack 32 and at the same time rotates due to the stationary annular rack 32, so that the rotation of the sixth gear 35 drives the second rotating rod 34 and a group of auxiliary plates 36 to rotate, so that when the rotating plate 29 moves to the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, the multiple groups of auxiliary plates 36 can cooperate with the rotation of the rotating plate 29 to clean the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, so that the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5 is also cleaned, so that the cleaning range of the device is increased, thereby making it more practical.

[0037] A group of filter holes 40 are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collecting shell 39; an assisting block 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate 29; an assisting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the assisting block 41 through a second spring; the assisting plate 42 is in a right-angle trapezoidal shape, and the inclined surface of the assisting plate 42 matches the inclined surface of the guide block 38; an inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 36, and the inclined surface matches the assisting plate 42. When impurities are collected in the collecting shell 39, a group of filter holes 40 are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collecting shell 39, so that water will flow out of the collecting shell 39 through the filter holes 40, so that the collecting shell 39 will only recover solid impurities without collecting water , so that water is not easily wasted, and the collection shell 39 can collect more impurities, and when the auxiliary plate 36 drives the guide block 38 to rotate to recover the impurities, when the guide block 38 rotates to the position of the assisting plate 42, through the structure of the guide block 38 and the assisting plate 42, the guide block 38 will squeeze the assisting plate 42 when it encounters the assisting plate 42, so that the assisting plate 42 will move up along the inclined surface of the guide block 38, so that when the guide block 38 drives the impurities to encounter the assisting plate 42, the impurities will be collected faster and more thoroughly with the help of the assisting plate 42 and the guide block 38, thereby further improving the collection efficiency and collection effect of the device for impurities.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] See also Figure 1 - Figure 2 and Fig.10As shown, the inner wall of the steam pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a fifth square plate, which is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating rod 43; the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected with a group of power generation blades 44; the top of the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected with an eighth bevel gear 45; the outer wall of the steam pipe 6 is rotatably connected with a sixth rotating rod 46, and one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod 46 extends into the steam pipe 6; the outer wall end of the sixth rotating rod 46 located in the steam pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear 47, and the ninth bevel gear 47 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 45; the outer wall end of the sixth rotating rod 46 located outside the steam pipe 6 and the outer wall of the rotating rod 18 are both fixedly connected with a second sprocket 48, and a pair of second sprockets 48 are connected by a second chain 49. When steam flows to the steam pipe 6 through the top of the flash tank, the flow of steam will drive the power generation blades 44 to rotate through the airflow, so that the power generation blades 44 drive the fifth rotating rod 43 to rotate, thereby driving The eighth bevel gear 45 is driven to rotate. Since the ninth bevel gear 47 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 45, the rotation of the eighth bevel gear 45 drives the sixth rotating rod 46 to rotate through the ninth bevel gear 47. Since the sixth rotating rod 46 is located at one end of the outer wall outside the steam pipe 6 and the outer side wall of the rotating rod 18 are fixedly connected with the second sprocket 48, and a pair of second sprockets 48 are connected by a second chain 49, the rotation of the sixth rotating rod 46 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the second sprocket 48 and the second chain 49, thereby reducing the pressure on the rotating rod 18 and the reciprocating rotating rod 15 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the rotation of the rotating rod 18 will also drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the first sprocket 20 and the first chain 21, thereby generating electricity, so that the device not only makes the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 easier and simpler, but also further improves the efficiency and effect of power generation of the device.

[0040] When the present invention is in use, the return water pressure of the drying machine body 4 and the boiling furnace body 3 is 0.2MPa and the temperature is 132°C, so that the drying machine body 4 and the boiling furnace body 3 transport the return water to the flash tank body 5 through the delivery pipe 2. When the return water enters the flash tank body 5, the return water pressure becomes smaller due to the increase in space, and a large amount of saturated steam is released. Under the influence of gravity, water gathers below the flash tank body 5. When the liquid level detector 9 detects that the water reaches a certain amount, the second return water valve is opened to transport the water to the condensate tank 10 for recovery and reuse, and the steam enters the steam injection device 7 through the steam pipe 6, and is reused along the gas supply pipe 8, so that the device can more effectively and fully utilize energy. Thereby, the demand for effective use of thermal energy is better met, and when water flows from the delivery pipe 2 into the flash tank body 5, because the upper part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the square shell 11, and the lower part of a group of power generation plates 14 is located in the delivery pipe 2, the flow of water will drive the power generation plates 14 located in the delivery pipe 2 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotation shaft 13 drives the power generation mechanism in the power generation device 12 to generate electricity, so that the potential energy of the water flow is converted into electrical energy, so that the device can not only effectively recover steam, water and thermal energy, but also generate electricity through the flow of return water, and then use the generated electricity to operate the equipment, so that not only the energy is further effectively recycled and reused, but also the generation of the device can be reduced. The production processing cost is increased, and when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, because the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 18 and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 13 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 20, and the pair of first sprockets 20 are connected by the first chain 21, the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the first sprocket 20 and the first chain 21, and the rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17, the rotation of the second bevel gear 19 drives the reciprocating rotating rod 15 to rotate through the first bevel gear 17, and the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 drives the cleaning plate 16 to reciprocate, so that the cleaning plate 16 moves up and down to clean the inner side wall of the flash tank body 5, so that impurities or scale generated by the return water and steam, etc. The flash tank body 5 is cleaned by the cleaning plate 16, thereby ensuring the safety of the flash tank body 5 and making the flash tank body 5 not easily corroded, thereby increasing the service life of the flash tank body 5. When the steam flows to the steam pipe 6 through the top of the flash tank, the flow of steam will drive the power generation blades 44 to rotate through the airflow, so that the power generation blades 44 drive the fifth rotating rod 43 to rotate, thereby driving the eighth bevel gear 45 to rotate. Since the ninth bevel gear 47 and the eighth bevel gear 45 are meshed with each other, the rotation of the eighth bevel gear 45 drives the sixth rotating rod 46 to rotate through the ninth bevel gear 47. Since the outer wall end of the sixth rotating rod 46 is located outside the steam pipe 6 and the outer side wall of the rotating rod 18 are fixedly connected with a second sprocket 48, and a pair of second sprockets 48 are connected by a second chain 49.The rotation of the sixth rotating rod 46 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the second sprocket 48 and the second chain 49, thereby reducing the pressure on the rotating rod 18 and the reciprocating rotating rod 15 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the rotation of the rotating rod 18 will also drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the first sprocket 20 and the first chain 21, so as to generate electricity, so that the device not only makes the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 easier and simpler, but also further improves the efficiency and effect of power generation of the device, and when the reciprocating rotating rod 15 rotates, because the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 is provided with a sliding groove 22 and the inner wall of the third gear 23 is fixedly connected with a slider 24, and the outer wall of the slider 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 22, the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 15 is The slider 24 drives the third gear 23 to rotate. Since the bottom end of the outer wall of the third gear 23 is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 16, the third gear 23 can move up and down with the cleaning plate 16, and while moving up and down, it rotates through the reciprocating rod 15. The rotation of the third gear 23 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 26 drives the fifth gear 28 to rotate. The rotation of the fifth gear 28 drives the first rotating rod 27 and the rotating plate 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 29 drives the square block 31 to rotate, so that the square block 31 cleans the inner side wall of the flash tank body 5 when rotating. When the square block 31 encounters the reciprocating rod 15, the square block 31 will shrink because one end of the outer wall of the square block 31 located outside the square groove 30 is in an isosceles trapezoidal shape. When the reciprocating rotating rod 15 leaves its position, it will pop out due to the elastic force of the first spring, so that the cleaning plate 16 cooperates with the cleaning of the square block 31, so that the inner wall of the flash tank body 5 is cleaned more thoroughly, thereby further ensuring the internal environment of the flash tank body 5, and when the rotating plate 29 rotates, the rotation of the rotating plate 29 drives the second rotating rod 34, the sixth gear 35 and the auxiliary plate 36 to rotate around the center of the first rotating rod 27, because the inner side wall of the cleaning plate 16 is fixedly connected with the annular rack 32 and the sixth gear 35 is meshed with the annular rack 32, so that the annular rack 32 is in a stationary state, and the sixth gear 35 will rotate along the inner side wall of the annular rack 32, so that the sixth gear 35 rotates around the inner side wall of the annular rack 32, and at the same time, due to the static The annular rack 32 in the stopped state rotates, so that the rotation of the sixth gear 35 drives the second rotating rod 34 and a group of auxiliary plates 36 to rotate, so that when the rotating plate 29 moves to the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, the multiple groups of auxiliary plates 36 can cooperate with the rotation of the rotating plate 29 to clean the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, so that the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5 is also cleaned, so that the cleaning range of the device is increased, which is more practical, and when the auxiliary plate 36 moves to the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, the auxiliary plate 36 rotates to clean the bottom end of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, and the rotation of the auxiliary plate 36 also drives the guide block 38 to rotate, so that when the guide block 38 encounters impurities, the impurities will enter the second through groove 37 along the inclined surface of the guide block 38,Then, the impurities enter the collecting shell 39 through the second through groove 37, so that the device can not only clean the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, but also collect the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the flash tank body 5, so that the impurities are not easy to accumulate, thereby ensuring the purity of the recovered water, and preventing the impurities from clogging the flash tank body 5, causing the water to be unable to flow, and by collecting the impurities, the impurities are not easy to pollute or corrode the water and the flash tank body 5, and the internal environment of the flash tank body 5 is ensured, and when the impurities are collected in the collecting shell 39, a group of filtering holes 40 are opened at the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting shell 39, so that the water will flow out of the collecting shell 39 through the filtering holes 40, so that the collecting shell 3 9 will only recycle solid impurities, but not water, so that water is not easily wasted, and the collection shell 39 can collect more impurities. When the auxiliary plate 36 drives the guide block 38 to rotate to recycle impurities, when the guide block 38 rotates to the position of the assisting plate 42, through the structure of the guide block 38 and the assisting plate 42, the guide block 38 will squeeze the assisting plate 42 when it encounters the assisting plate 42, so that the assisting plate 42 will move up along the inclined surface of the guide block 38, so that when the guide block 38 drives the impurities to encounter the assisting plate 42, the impurities will be collected faster and more thoroughly with the help of the assisting plate 42 and the guide block 38, thereby further improving the collection efficiency and collection effect of the device for impurities.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); a conveying pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1) via a first fixing block; a boiling furnace body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1), and the boiling furnace body (3) is connected to the conveying pipe (2) via a first connecting pipe; a drying machine body (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1), and the drying machine body (4) is connected to the conveying pipe (2) via a second connecting pipe; a first return valve is arranged in the conveying pipe (2); a drain valve is arranged in the conveying pipe (2); a flash tank body (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1), and the flash tank body (5) is connected to the conveying pipe (2). The flash tank body (5) is connected to the delivery pipe (2); a steam pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the flash tank body (5); a steam ejection device (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the steam pipe (6); an air supply pipe (8) is provided at the output end of the steam ejection device (7); a liquid level detector (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1), and the liquid level detector (9) matches the flash tank body (5); a condensate tank (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the flash tank body (5) through a fourth connecting pipe, and the condensate tank (10) is connected to the flash tank body (5) through the fourth connecting pipe, and a second return valve is provided in the fourth connecting pipe.

2. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the delivery pipe (2), and the square shell (11) is connected to the delivery pipe (2); a power generation device (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (1); a rotating shaft (13) is provided at the output end of the power generation device (12); one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) passes through one side of the outer wall of the square shell (11) and is located in the square shell (11); a group of power generation plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (13) located in the square shell (11), and the power generation plates (14) match the delivery pipe (2); the upper part of the group of power generation plates (14) is located in the square shell (11), and the lower part of the group of power generation plates (14) is located in the delivery pipe (2).

3. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reciprocating rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the flash tank, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod (15) penetrates the top end of the outer wall of the flash tank and is located in the flash tank; a cleaning plate (16) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rotating rod (15) located in the flash tank, and the cleaning plate (16) is ring-shaped, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate (16) contacts the inner wall of the flash tank; a first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the reciprocating rotating rod (15); a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flash tube through a connecting block; a second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (18), and the second bevel gear (19) and the first bevel gear (17) are meshed with each other; a first sprocket (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (18) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), and a pair of first sprockets (20) are connected by a first chain (21).

4. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reciprocating rod (15) is provided with a slide groove (22); the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating rod (15) located in the flash tank is sleeved with a third gear (23), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the third gear (23) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (16); the inner wall of the third gear (23) is fixedly connected with a slider (24), and the outer wall of the slider (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (22); the inner wall of the cleaning plate (16) is fixedly connected with a square plate (25); the top end of the outer wall of the square plate (25) is rotatably connected with a fourth gear (26) through a first round rod, and the fourth gear (26) and the third gear (23) are meshed with each other; the center of the top end of the outer wall of the square plate (25) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (27), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (27) penetrates A square plate (25); a fifth gear (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (27), and the fifth gear (28) and the fourth gear (26) are meshed with each other; the first rotating rod (27) passes through the outer wall of one end of the square plate (25) and is fixedly connected to a group of rotating plates (29); a square groove (30) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate (29); a square block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square groove (30) through a first spring, and the outer wall of the square block (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (30); one end of the outer wall of the square block (31) located outside the square groove (30) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the square block (31) matches the reciprocating rotating rod (15) and the inner wall of the flash tank; the square block (31) and the square plate (25) are both located below the cleaning plate (16).

5. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the cleaning plate (16) is fixedly connected with an annular rack (32); a first through slot (33) is formed on one side of an outer wall of the rotating plate (29); a second rotating rod (34) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the rotating plate (29), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (34) extends into the first through slot (33); a sixth gear (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (34), and the sixth gear (35) and the annular rack (32) are meshed with each other; a group of auxiliary plates (36) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the second rotating rod (34) located in the first through slot (33).

6. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second through slot (37) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (36); a guide block (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (36), and the guide block (38) is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, and the guide block (38) matches the second through slot (37); a collection shell (39) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (36), and the collection shell (39) is connected to the second through slot (37).

7. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of filtering holes (40) is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collecting shell (39); an assisting block (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating plate (29); an assisting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the assisting block (41) via a second spring; the assisting plate (42) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the assisting plate (42) matches the inclined surface of the guide block (38); and an inclined surface is provided at one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (36), and the inclined surface matches the assisting plate (42).

8. The device for recovering and reusing waste heat from steam from a drying machine for producing desulfurized gypsum powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the steam pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a fifth square plate which is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating rod (43); the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected to a group of power generation blades (44); the top end of the outer wall of the fifth rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected to an eighth bevel gear (45); the outer wall of the steam pipe (6) is rotatably connected to a sixth rotating rod (46), and one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod (46) extends into the steam pipe (6); one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod (46) located inside the steam pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a ninth bevel gear (47), and the ninth bevel gear (47) and the eighth bevel gear (45) are meshed with each other; one end of the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod (46) located outside the steam pipe (6) and the outer wall of the rotating rod (18) are both fixedly connected to a second sprocket (48), and the pair of second sprockets (48) are connected by a second chain (49).