Coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device
By designing a coal gangue machined sand quality improvement device, the vibration structure and heating fan are used to achieve uniform mixing and drying of slurry and coal gangue machined sand, the problem of low strength of coal gangue machined sand is solved and its strength and durability are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706777.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the surface slurry of coal gangue machined sand is uneven during the slurry process, which cannot effectively improve the strength of coal gangue machined sand.
A coal gangue machine-machine sand quality improvement device is designed, including a fixing frame, a box, a vibration structure and a heating fan. The box has a mixing chamber, material inlet, material outlet, drying channel and grouting inlet. Through the vibration structure and the heating fan, uniform mixing and drying of the slurry and coal gangue machine sand can be achieved.
Through uniform mixing and drying, the strength and durability of coal gangue machined sand is significantly improved, making its performance close to or meet the standards of natural sand, and enhancing its application performance in building materials such as concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN119822669A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal gangue machine-made sand quality-improving devices, and in particular to a coal gangue machine-made sand quality-improving device. Background Art
[0002] Aggregates required for concrete usually account for 70% to 80% of its total volume. However, after years of mining, natural aggregate resources have been drastically reduced, and due to the low calorific value of coal gangue, it is usually discarded during coal mining. Therefore, using coal gangue as concrete aggregate to make machine-made sand can not only promote its resource utilization, but also alleviate the demand for natural aggregates.
[0003] Since the structure of gangue aggregate is looser and more porous than natural aggregate, its performance fluctuates greatly. When gangue is used as coarse aggregate in machine-made sand, the machine-made sand is easily destroyed from the interface transition zone, and the gangue aggregate is often easily crushed. In addition, the water absorption rate of machine-made sand with gangue aggregate is significantly higher than that of machine-made sand with natural aggregate. The high carbon content of gangue aggregate and its weak interface bonding with the machine-made sand matrix pose a potential threat to the durability of machine-made sand.
[0004] Among them, the study found that slurry coating can isolate moisture, thereby enhancing the performance of aggregates. Aggregate strengthening and the improved bonding between gangue aggregates and the mortar matrix jointly promote the improvement of the performance of slurry coated gangue machine-made sand. However, in the prior art, during the slurry coating process of gangue machine-made sand, the surface slurry of the gangue machine-made sand is uneven, and the strength of the gangue machine-made sand cannot be effectively improved. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a device for improving the quality of coal gangue machine-made sand, so as to solve the problem of low strength of coal gangue machine-made sand in the prior art.
[0006] The invention provides a device for improving the quality of coal gangue machine-made sand, which comprises: a fixed frame; a box body, which is movably arranged on the fixed frame, the box body having a mixing chamber, a material inlet, a material outlet, a drying channel and a grouting inlet, the material inlet, the material outlet, the drying channel and the grouting inlet are all connected with the mixing chamber, the grouting inlet is located at the top of the box body, the material inlet is used to transport the coal gangue machine-made sand into the mixing chamber, the grouting inlet is used to transport the slurry into the mixing chamber, and the material outlet is used to discharge the coal gangue machine-made sand mixed with the slurry; a vibration structure, which is connected to the box body to drive the box body to vibrate; a heating fan, which is connected with the drying channel to dry the coal gangue machine-made sand mixed with the slurry.
[0007] Furthermore, the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device also includes a support assembly, which is arranged between the box body and the fixed frame, and the support assembly includes an elastic structure, which abuts against the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device also includes a slurry delivery component, which has a slurry outlet, and the slurry outlet is connected to the grouting inlet. The slurry delivery component is used to provide slurry into the mixing chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, the box body includes: a shell body, the shell body has a mixing chamber, a material inlet, a material outlet, a drying channel and multiple grouting inlets, and the multiple grouting inlets are located at the top of the shell body; a cover body, which is arranged on the top of the shell body, and a buffer chamber is provided between the cover body and the shell body, and the buffer chamber is connected to the multiple grouting inlets. A connecting channel is provided on the cover body, one end of the connecting channel is connected to the buffer chamber, and the other end of the connecting channel is connected to the slurry outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the box body has a material storage cavity, which is communicated with the material outlet, and a baffle is slidably arranged between the material storage cavity and the mixing cavity, and the baffle can separate the material storage cavity and the mixing cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, the material storage chamber is located below the mixing chamber, and a guide portion is provided between the material storage chamber and the mixing chamber, wherein the guide portion gradually inclines from a direction close to the baffle plate to a direction away from the grouting inlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixed frame has a through hole, the box body is penetrated in the through hole, the box body has a mixing part and a discharging part, the mixing part has a mixing cavity, the discharging part has a material outlet, the mixing part is located above the fixed frame, the discharging part is located below the fixed frame, and the support assembly is arranged between the mixing part and the fixed frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a first support frame and a second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame are located on the fixed frame, and the elastic structure includes: a first elastic member, the first elastic member is arranged between the bottom of the mixing section and the first support frame; a second elastic member, the second elastic member is arranged between the side wall of the mixing section and the second support frame; a third elastic member, arranged between the bottom of the mixing section and the fixed frame, and the third elastic member is sleeved on the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, the drying channel is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the drying channel is arranged close to the grouting inlet, and the drying channel is inclined along the direction close to the mixing chamber toward the direction away from the grouting inlet.
[0015] Furthermore, the slurry delivery assembly also includes: a slurry storage box; a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the slurry storage box, the other end of the connecting pipe is a slurry outlet, and a pressure pump, a pressure regulating valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on the connecting pipe.
[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the gangue machine-made sand is poured into the mixing chamber through the material inlet, the prepared slurry is injected into the mixing chamber through the grouting inlet, the vibration structure is turned on, and after all the gangue machine-made sand is evenly coated with the slurry, the vibration structure is kept turned on, and the heating fan is turned on at the same time. After the slurry on the surface of the gangue machine-made sand is dried, the heating fan is turned off, so that the slurry-coated gangue machine-made sand is discharged through the material outlet. With the above structure, the vibration structure allows the slurry to fully contact with the gangue machine-made sand, thereby achieving uniform mixing of the slurry and the gangue machine-made sand, and then making the surface of the gangue machine-made sand evenly coated with slurry, avoiding the problem of uneven slurry coating by traditional manual or simple mechanical methods, and improving the slurry coating efficiency. Moreover, such a setting can significantly improve the strength and durability of the gangue machine-made sand, making its performance closer to or reaching the standard of natural sand, thereby enhancing the application performance of the gangue machine-made sand in building materials such as concrete. At the same time, the heating fan is connected to the drying channel, which can quickly dry the coal gangue machine-made sand after being coated with slurry, shortening the waiting time from the coating of coal gangue machine-made sand with slurry to the availability of the finished product, improving production efficiency, and at the same time avoiding the dropping of slurry during the subsequent transportation of coal gangue machine-made sand, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the coal gangue machine-made sand after coating with slurry, reducing the waste of slurry in the process of coating coal gangue machine-made sand with slurry, and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 The figure shows the internal structure schematic diagram of the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 A front view of a coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0020] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0021] 10. Fixed frame;
[0022] 20. Box body;
[0023] 21. Shell;
[0024] 211, mixing chamber;
[0025] 212. Material import; 213. Material export;
[0026] 214. Drying channel;
[0027] 215, grouting inlet;
[0028] 216, storage chamber;
[0029] 217, guide part;
[0030] 218, mixing section; 219, discharging section;
[0031] 22. Cover body;
[0032] 23. Baffle;
[0033] 30. Vibration structure;
[0034] 40. Heating fan;
[0035] 50. Support assembly;
[0036] 51. Elastic structure;
[0037] 511, first elastic member; 512, second elastic member; 513, third elastic member;
[0038] 52. a first support frame;
[0039] 53. A second support frame;
[0040] 60. Slurry delivery component;
[0041] 61. Slurry storage box; 62. Connecting pipe; 63. Pressure pump; 64. Pressure regulating valve; 65. Pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present application provides a device for improving the quality of coal gangue machine-made sand, which includes a fixed frame 10, a box 20, a vibration structure 30 and a heating fan 40. The box 20 can be shakenly arranged on the fixed frame 10, and the box 20 has a mixing chamber 211, a material inlet 212, a material outlet 213, a drying channel 214 and a grouting inlet 215. The material inlet 212, the material outlet 213, the drying channel 214 and the grouting inlet 215 are all connected to the mixing chamber 211. The grouting inlet 215 is located at the top of the box 20. The material inlet 212 is used to transport the coal gangue machine-made sand into the mixing chamber 211, the grouting inlet 215 is used to transport the slurry into the mixing chamber 211, and the material outlet 213 is used to discharge the coal gangue machine-made sand mixed with the slurry. The vibration structure 30 is connected to the box 20 to drive the box 20 to vibrate. The heating fan 40 is connected to the drying channel 214 to dry the coal gangue machine-made sand after being mixed with the slurry.
[0044] By applying the technical solution of the present application, the gangue machine-made sand is poured into the mixing chamber 211 through the material inlet 212, and the prepared slurry is injected into the mixing chamber 211 through the grouting inlet 215, and the vibration structure 30 is turned on. After all the gangue machine-made sand is evenly coated with the slurry, the vibration structure 30 is kept turned on, and the heating fan 40 is turned on at the same time. After the slurry on the surface of the gangue machine-made sand is dried, the heating fan 40 is turned off, so that the slurry-coated gangue machine-made sand is discharged through the material outlet 213. With the above structure, the vibration structure 30 allows the slurry to fully contact with the gangue machine-made sand, thereby achieving uniform mixing of the slurry and the gangue machine-made sand, and then the surface of the gangue machine-made sand is evenly coated with slurry, avoiding the problem of uneven slurry coating by traditional manual or simple mechanical methods, and improving the slurry coating efficiency. Moreover, such a configuration can significantly improve the strength and durability of the coal gangue machine-made sand, making its performance closer to or reaching the standard of natural sand, thereby enhancing the application performance of the coal gangue machine-made sand in building materials such as concrete. At the same time, the heating fan 40 is connected to the drying channel 214, which can quickly dry the coal gangue machine-made sand after slurry coating, shorten the waiting time from the slurry coating of the coal gangue machine-made sand to the availability of the finished product, improve production efficiency, and at the same time avoid the subsequent slurry falling during the transportation of the coal gangue machine-made sand, ensure the structural strength of the coal gangue machine-made sand after slurry coating, reduce the slurry waste in the process of slurry coating of the coal gangue machine-made sand, and reduce production costs.
[0045] Specifically, in the present application, an observation window is provided at the material inlet 212. When the coal gangue machine-made sand is coated with slurry, the observation window is closed and the staff can observe the coating status through the observation window, so that the coating process is visualized, which is convenient for controlling the coating quality and monitoring the operating status of the equipment.
[0046] In the present application, the box body 20 is made of 304 stainless steel, and the wall thickness of the box body 20 is 10 mm.
[0047] Furthermore, the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device further includes a support assembly 50, which is arranged between the box body 20 and the fixed frame 10, and includes an elastic structure 51, which abuts against the box body 20. Such an arrangement ensures that the box body 20 is stably placed on the fixed frame 10, while enabling the box body 20 to shake relative to the fixed frame 10, ensuring the normal vibration of the vibration structure 30, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the slurry coating and the drying effect.
[0048] Specifically, the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device further includes a slurry delivery component 60, which has a slurry outlet, which is connected to the grouting inlet 215, and the slurry delivery component 60 is used to provide slurry into the mixing chamber 211. Such a configuration facilitates the provision of slurry into the mixing chamber 211. Through the continuous slurry supply of the slurry delivery component 60, the continuous production of the coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading process can be achieved, the production efficiency can be improved, and the needs of large-scale production can be met.
[0049] The box body 20 includes a shell body 21 and a cover body 22 .
[0050] The shell 21 has a mixing chamber 211 , a material inlet 212 , a material outlet 213 , a drying channel 214 and a plurality of grouting inlets 215 . The plurality of grouting inlets 215 are located at the top of the shell 21 .
[0051] The cover body 22 is arranged on the top of the shell 21, and there is a buffer cavity between the cover body 22 and the shell 21, the buffer cavity is connected to multiple grouting inlets 215, and a connecting channel is arranged on the cover body 22, one end of the connecting channel is connected to the buffer cavity, and the other end of the connecting channel is connected to the grout outlet.
[0052] In this way, the presence of the buffer chamber can ensure that the slurry is evenly distributed in the space between the cover 22 and the shell 21 before entering the shell 21, avoiding the uneven or local aggregation phenomenon that may occur during direct grouting. Through multiple grouting inlets 215, the slurry can be more evenly covered on the surface of the coal gangue machine-made sand, improving the coating effect and the surface strength of the coal gangue machine-made sand. At the same time, the above structure is adopted to facilitate the processing of the box body 20 and is simple to operate.
[0053] Furthermore, in the present application, 69 grouting inlets 215 are provided on the top of the shell 21 .
[0054] Specifically, in the present application, the shell 21 and the cover body 22 are rectangular structures. The cover body 22 is 90 cm long and 50 cm wide. A buffer cavity is provided inside the cover body 22. The buffer cavity is 2 mm deep and 80 cm in diameter. The buffer cavity covers the range of multiple grouting inlets 215 to ensure that all grouting inlets 215 are evenly permeated with slurry.
[0055] The box body 20 has a material storage chamber 216 , which is connected to the material outlet 213 . A baffle 23 is slidably arranged between the material storage chamber 216 and the mixing chamber 211 , and the baffle 23 can separate the material storage chamber 216 from the mixing chamber 211 .
[0056] With the above structure, after the slurry on the surface of the gangue machine-made sand is dried, the heating fan 40 and the vibration structure 30 are turned off, and the baffle 23 is pulled out, so that the gangue machine-made sand passes through the storage cavity 216 and is discharged from the material outlet 213. Such a configuration is convenient for controlling the discharge of the gangue machine-made sand, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.
[0057] Furthermore, in the present application, a slide groove is provided in the box body 20, and the baffle 23 is movably provided in the slide groove. Such a setting can ensure the stability of the movement of the baffle 23.
[0058] Specifically, in the present application, when the baffle 23 is in a completely blocked state, the length, width and height of the baffle 23 inside the box 20 are 50 cm, 50 cm and 2 cm respectively, and the dimensions outside the box 20 are 3 cm, 50 cm and 0.7 cm. The baffle 23 is made of 304 stainless steel.
[0059] Among them, the storage chamber 216 is located below the mixing chamber 211, and a guide portion 217 is provided between the storage chamber 216 and the mixing chamber 211, and the guide portion 217 gradually tilts from the direction close to the baffle 23 to the direction away from the grouting inlet 215. In this way, the inclination angle design of the guide portion 217 can make the transition of the gangue machine-made sand between the mixing chamber 211 and the storage chamber 216 smoother, so that the gangue machine-made sand can quickly slip out of the material outlet 213 after being coated with slurry and dried, avoiding the blockage and accumulation of the gangue machine-made sand, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the production process.
[0060] Further, in the present application, the angle between the guide portion 217 and the horizontal plane is set to 7°.
[0061] Specifically, the fixing frame 10 has a through hole, the box body 20 is inserted in the through hole, the box body 20 has a mixing part 218 and a discharging part 219, the mixing part 218 has a mixing chamber 211, the discharging part 219 has a material outlet 213, the mixing part 218 is located above the fixing frame 10, the discharging part 219 is located below the fixing frame 10, and the support assembly 50 is arranged between the mixing part 218 and the fixing frame 10. In this way, the through hole of the fixing frame 10 can accurately position the box body 20, ensuring that the box body 20 remains stable during operation, and at the same time, it is convenient for the support assembly 50 to support the box body 20, and at the same time, it can ensure the effect of the vibration structure 30 driving the box body 20 to vibrate.
[0062] Among them, the support assembly 50 also includes a first support frame 52 and a second support frame 53, and the first support frame 52 and the second support frame 53 are located on the fixed frame 10. The elastic structure 51 includes a first elastic member 511, a second elastic member 512 and a third elastic member 513. The first elastic member 511 is arranged between the bottom of the mixing part 218 and the first support frame 52. Such an arrangement facilitates the fixing of the first elastic member 511 to avoid the first elastic member 511 from deflecting during the telescopic process. The first support frame 52 can ensure that the first elastic member 511 can only swing up and down and not left and right, and at the same time limit the telescopic distance of the first elastic member 511 up and down to ensure safety.
[0063] The second elastic member 512 is disposed between the side wall of the mixing portion 218 and the second support frame 53. This arrangement facilitates fixing the second elastic member 512 and prevents the second elastic member 512 from deflecting during the expansion and contraction process.
[0064] The third elastic member 513 is disposed between the bottom of the mixing section 218 and the fixing frame 10, and the third elastic member 513 is sleeved on the box body 20. Such an arrangement can ensure the support effect of the box body 20 and the shaking effect of the box body 20. In addition, the first elastic member 511, the second elastic member 512 and the third elastic member 513 can effectively absorb and disperse vibration energy from different directions, ensuring the stability of the box body 20 during the slurry spreading and drying process.
[0065] Specifically, the first support frame 52 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an inner diameter of 5 cm and a height of 3 cm.
[0066] Furthermore, the second support frame 53 has a first support section and a second support section connected to each other.
[0067] Among them, in the present application, the second support frame 53 is 60cm long and 15cm high, the height of the first support section is 5cm, the height of the second support section is 10cm, the second support section is located above the first support section, and the width of the first support section is greater than the width of the second support section. A rectangular limiting groove is opened on the inner side of the second support section, and the limiting groove is 5cm deep. The second support frame 53 can ensure that the second elastic member 512 will only shake left and right, not up and down, and at the same time limit the extension distance of the second elastic member 512 to ensure safety.
[0068] Specifically, in the present application, the first elastic member 511 , the second elastic member 512 and the third elastic member 513 are springs.
[0069] Furthermore, the drying channel 214 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 20, and the drying channel 214 is arranged close to the grouting inlet 215. The drying channel 214 is gradually inclined from the direction close to the mixing chamber 211 to the direction away from the grouting inlet 215. Such an arrangement can ensure the smoothness of the high-temperature gas flowing in the drying channel 214, help the high-temperature gas flow to the surface of the coal gangue machine-made sand, help to accelerate the evaporation of water on the slurry surface, thereby improving the drying speed and efficiency.
[0070] The slurry delivery assembly 60 further includes a slurry storage box 61 and a connecting pipe 62. One end of the connecting pipe 62 is connected to the slurry storage box 61, and the other end of the connecting pipe 62 is a slurry outlet. The connecting pipe 62 is provided with a pressure pump 63, a pressure regulating valve 64 and a pressure gauge 65. With such a configuration, the pressure pump 63 can provide stable power to ensure that the slurry enters the mixing chamber 211 at a set flow rate and pressure, while the presence of the pressure regulating valve 64 and the pressure gauge 65 can monitor and adjust the pressure in the slurry delivery process in real time, avoiding the influence of pressure fluctuations on the uniformity of the slurry coating, and ensuring the precise control of the process parameters.
[0071] In addition, the gangue machine-made sand upgrading device needs to be tested for sealing before use. The specific operations are as follows:
[0072] Connect each experimental device in sequence, put a small amount of prepared slurry into the slurry storage box 61, open the pressure regulating valve 64, start the pressure pump 63, and let the slurry flow into the mixing chamber 211 through the connecting pipe 62 at a certain flow rate. Observe whether there is leakage at the connection between the connecting pipe 62, the shell 21 and the cover 22, and observe whether the pointer reading of the pressure gauge 65 is stable. After the sealing test is completed, close the pressure regulating valve 64 and the pressure pump 63 to release the pressure in the device.
[0073] Furthermore, after the batter coating is completed, the box 20 and the batter delivery assembly 60 are cleaned in time to prevent the batter from solidifying and clogging the device.
[0074] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0075] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0076] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0077] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0078] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for improving the quality of coal gangue machine-made sand, characterized in that: The coal gangue machine-made sand quality improvement device comprises: Fixed frame (10); A box body (20) is movably arranged on the fixing frame (10), the box body (20) having a mixing chamber (211), a material inlet (212), a material outlet (213), a drying channel (214) and a grouting inlet (215), the material inlet (212), the material outlet (213), the drying channel (214) and the grouting inlet (215) are all in communication with the mixing chamber (211), the grouting inlet (215) is located at the top of the box body (20), the material inlet (212) is used to transport the coal gangue machine-made sand into the mixing chamber (211), the grouting inlet (215) is used to transport the slurry into the mixing chamber (211), and the material outlet (213) is used to discharge the coal gangue machine-made sand mixed with the slurry; A vibration structure (30) is drivingly connected to the box (20) to drive the box (20) to vibrate; The heating fan (40) is connected to the drying channel (214) to dry the coal gangue machine-made sand after being mixed with the slurry.
2. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device further comprises a support assembly (50), wherein the support assembly (50) is arranged between the box body (20) and the fixed frame (10), and the support assembly (50) comprises an elastic structure (51), wherein the elastic structure (51) abuts against the box body (20).
3. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device further comprises a slurry delivery component (60), wherein the slurry delivery component (60) has a slurry outlet, wherein the slurry outlet is connected to the grouting inlet (215), and the slurry delivery component (60) is used to provide slurry into the mixing chamber (211).
4. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The housing (20) comprises: A shell (21), the shell (21) comprising the mixing chamber (211), the material inlet (212), the material outlet (213), the drying channel (214) and a plurality of grouting inlets (215), wherein the plurality of grouting inlets (215) are located at the top of the shell (21); A cover body (22) is arranged on the top of the shell (21), and a buffer cavity is provided between the cover body (22) and the shell (21), the buffer cavity is connected to the plurality of grouting inlets (215), and a connecting channel is provided on the cover body (22), one end of the connecting channel is connected to the buffer cavity, and the other end of the connecting channel is connected to the grouting outlet.
5. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (20) has a material storage chamber (216), the material storage chamber (216) is connected to the material outlet (213), and a baffle (23) is slidably arranged between the material storage chamber (216) and the mixing chamber (211), and the baffle (23) can separate the material storage chamber (216) and the mixing chamber (211).
6. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material storage chamber (216) is located below the mixing chamber (211), and a guide portion (217) is provided between the material storage chamber (216) and the mixing chamber (211), wherein the guide portion (217) gradually inclines from a direction approaching the baffle (23) to a direction away from the grouting inlet (215).
7. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (10) has a through hole, the box body (20) is inserted into the through hole, the box body (20) has a mixing section (218) and a discharging section (219), the mixing section (218) has the mixing chamber (211), the discharging section (219) has the material outlet (213), the mixing section (218) is located above the fixing frame (10), the discharging section (219) is located below the fixing frame (10), and the supporting assembly (50) is arranged between the mixing section (218) and the fixing frame (10).
8. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support assembly (50) further comprises a first support frame (52) and a second support frame (53), wherein the first support frame (52) and the second support frame (53) are located on the fixed frame (10), and the elastic structure (51) comprises: a first elastic member (511), the first elastic member (511) being arranged between the bottom of the mixing portion (218) and the first supporting frame (52); a second elastic member (512), the second elastic member (512) being arranged between a side wall of the mixing portion (218) and the second supporting frame (53); The third elastic member (513) is arranged between the bottom of the mixing portion (218) and the fixing frame (10), and the third elastic member (513) is sleeved on the box body (20).
9. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying channel (214) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (20), the drying channel (214) is arranged close to the grouting inlet (215), and the drying channel (214) is inclined along the direction close to the mixing chamber (211) and away from the grouting inlet (215).
10. The coal gangue machine-made sand upgrading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slurry delivery component (60) further comprises: Slurry storage box (61); A connecting pipe (62), one end of which is in communication with the slurry storage box (61), the other end of which is the slurry outlet, and a pressure pump (63), a pressure regulating valve (64) and a pressure gauge (65) are provided on the connecting pipe (62).
Citation Information
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