Intelligent rainwater collecting and recycling device applied to green building and using method of intelligent rainwater collecting and recycling device

By designing intelligent rainwater collection and reuse devices, including cleaning, filtration and collection devices, the problems of single functions and poor purification effects of existing devices are solved, and efficient rainwater purification and diverse water needs are achieved.

CN119824981AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15南京宏亚建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510023599.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater collection device has single functions and low intelligence. The rainwater purification effect is not ideal, and it cannot fully meet the diversified water needs of green buildings.

Method used

An intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device is designed, including a water storage tank, a cleaning device, a filtration device and a collection device. The cleaning device cleans impurities such as leaves through the conveyor belt and the conveyor plate. The filter device performs secondary filtration. The collection device collects the crushed impurities and fuses them with the black soil for fertilization.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean and filter impurities in rainwater to prevent impurities from entering the water storage pool, improve the purification effect of rainwater and the reliability of recycling, and meet the diversified water needs of green buildings.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent rainwater collecting and recycling device applied to a green building and a using method thereof.The intelligent rainwater collecting and recycling device comprises a water storage pond, the side wall of the water storage pond communicates with a water drainage opening, one end of the water drainage opening is provided with a one-way valve, the surface of the water storage pond is provided with a grating cover, and the inner wall of the water storage pond is provided with four mounting grooves; a cleaning device is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank mounting groove and comprises two round rods, the cleaning device is arranged, so that the effect of cleaning other impurities such as leaves in rainwater is achieved, the other impurities such as the leaves are prevented from entering the water storage tank and reacting with the rainwater in the water storage tank, and the rainwater in the water storage tank is prevented from entering the water storage tank. According to the device, the problem that the rainwater in the water storage tank is recycled due to the fact that some acidic substances are possibly generated in the decomposition process of other impurities such as leaves and corrode the inner wall of the water storage tank and heavy metal elements are contained in the other impurities such as the leaves is solved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, and in particular to an intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device applied to green buildings and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the concept of green buildings, rainwater collection and reuse has become an important measure for building water conservation and environmental protection. However, existing rainwater collection devices have problems such as single function, low intelligence, unsatisfactory rainwater purification effect, and inability to fully meet the diversified water needs of green buildings. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intelligent and efficient rainwater collection and reuse device. To this end, we propose an intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and its use method. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and a method of using the same, comprising a water tank, a side wall of the water tank being connected to a drain outlet, a one-way valve being installed at one end of the drain outlet, a grille cover being installed on the surface of the water tank, four mounting grooves being provided on the inner wall of the water tank, a cleaning device being provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove of the water tank, the cleaning device comprising two round rods, the two round rods being clamped with the inner wall of the mounting groove of the water tank, a conveyor belt being rotatably connected to the circular arc surfaces of the two round rods, a plurality of conveyor plates being fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, a plurality of filter holes being fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor plate, and the side wall of the water tank being connected to a treatment tank.

[0005] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a cleaning device, the effect of cleaning leaves and other impurities in the rainwater is achieved, preventing leaves and other impurities from entering the water tank and reacting with the rainwater in the water tank. Leaves and other impurities may produce some acidic substances during the decomposition process and corrode the inner wall of the water tank. At the same time, leaves and other impurities may contain heavy metal elements, which will affect the recycling of rainwater in the water tank, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0006] Preferably, a cover plate is rotatably mounted on the surface of the treatment pool, a motor is mounted on the surface of the cover plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the cover plate, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are: achieving the effect of crushing leaves and other impurities in the treatment pool, avoiding the accumulation of leaves and other impurities in the treatment pool, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the heating plate, it is convenient for the impurities such as leaves crushed in the treatment pool to react, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the treatment tank close to the water storage tank.

[0011] The effects achieved by the above components are: it is convenient to send the leaf impurities on the conveying plate into the processing pool, while preventing rainwater from entering the processing pool, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the water tank is provided with four slide grooves, the inner surface of the water tank slide groove is provided with a filtering device, the filtering device includes a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the water tank slide groove, the surface of the sliding frame is provided with a groove, the inner surface of the sliding frame groove is slidably connected to the filter net, the surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with four L-shaped plates, a threaded rod is inserted into the inner thread of the L-shaped plate, and one end of the threaded rod abuts against the filter net.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a filtering device, the effect of secondary filtration of rainwater entering the water tank is achieved, preventing leaves and other impurities from falling into the water tank through the gap between the transmission plates, causing the impurities to sink to the bottom of the water tank and causing damage to the one-way valve when the rainwater is recycled, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0014] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water tank chute, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the spring, the sliding frame is vibrated, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter holes of the filter screen, resulting in rainwater being unable to effectively flow into the water storage tank, causing waterlogging, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0016] Preferably, a square plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water storage tank, and the square plate is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the square plate, the effect of auxiliary support for the sliding frame is achieved, which avoids the accumulation of impurities on the filter screen, causing the filter screen to be deformed or even damaged, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0018] Preferably, a collecting device is provided on the inner wall of the treatment pool, and the collecting device includes a collecting bin, and the collecting bin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment pool, the inner cavity of the collecting bin is paved with black soil, and the surface of the collecting bin is inclined.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the collection device, the crushed leaves can be collected and utilized, which is convenient for the fusion of the crushed leaves and the black soil, and is convenient for fertilizing other green buildings, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0020] Preferably, two handles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection bin, and anti-slip pads are provided on the surfaces of the handles.

[0021] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing a handle, it is convenient for the staff to take out the collection bin, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0022] The method specifically includes the following:

[0023] S1. First, use the cleaning device to send impurities such as leaves into the treatment pool for crushing and reuse.

[0024] S2. First, the impurities not cleaned by the cleaning device are filtered for a second time by using the filtering device.

[0025] S3. First, the crushed impurities are collected and processed using a collecting device.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention achieves the effect of cleaning leaves and other impurities in rainwater by arranging a cleaning device, thereby preventing leaves and other impurities from entering the water storage tank and reacting with the rainwater in the water storage tank. Some acidic substances may be produced during the decomposition of leaves and other impurities, and the inner wall of the water storage tank may be corroded. At the same time, leaves and other impurities may contain heavy metal elements, which will affect the recycling of rainwater in the water storage tank, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0028] 2. The present invention achieves the effect of secondary filtration of rainwater entering the water tank by setting a filtering device, thereby preventing leaves and other impurities from falling into the water tank through the gap between the transmission plates, causing the impurities to sink to the bottom of the water tank and causing damage to the one-way valve when the rainwater is recycled, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] 3. The present invention achieves the effect of collecting and utilizing the crushed leaves by setting up a collecting device, which facilitates the integration of the crushed leaves and black soil, facilitates fertilization of other green buildings, and improves the practicability of the device.

[0030] Control method: When rainwater needs to be recycled and reused, first use the cleaning device to send impurities such as leaves into the treatment pool for crushing and reuse; then use the filtering device to filter the impurities that are not cleaned by the cleaning device for a second time; then use the collecting device to collect and process the crushed impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a test diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering device in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1-water storage tank; 2-drain outlet; 3-check valve; 4-grid cover; 5-cleaning device; 51-round rod; 52-conveyor belt; 53-conveyor plate; 54-treatment tank; 55-cover plate; 56-motor; 57-rotating rod; 58-blade; 59-heating plate; 510-baffle; 511-connecting plate; 6-filter device; 61-sliding frame; 62-filter screen; 63-L-shaped plate; 64-threaded rod; 65-spring; 66-buffer plate; 67-square plate; 7-collecting device; 71-collecting bin; 72-black soil; 73-handle; 74-anti-slip mat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and a method for using the same, comprising a water tank 1, a side wall of the water tank 1 being connected to a drain port 2, a one-way valve 3 being installed at one end of the drain port 2, a grille cover 4 being installed on the surface of the water tank 1, four installation grooves being provided on the inner wall of the water tank 1, a cleaning device 5 being provided on the inner wall of the installation groove of the water tank 1, and the effect of cleaning leaves and other impurities in the rainwater is achieved by providing the cleaning device 5, so that leaves and other impurities in the rainwater are prevented from entering the water tank 1 and reacting with the rainwater in the water tank 1, some acidic substances may be generated during the decomposition of leaves and other impurities, and the inner wall of the water tank 1 may be corroded, and at the same time leaves and other impurities may contain heavy metal elements, thereby affecting the water storage. The rainwater in the pool 1 is recycled, which improves the practicality of the device. Four chutes are provided on the inner surface of the water tank 1. A filtering device 6 is provided on the inner surface of the chute of the water tank 1. By providing the filtering device 6, the rainwater entering the water tank 1 is filtered for the second time, which prevents leaves and other impurities from falling into the water tank 1 through the gap between the conveying plates 53, causing the impurities to sink to the bottom of the water tank 1. The one-way valve 3 is damaged during the recycling of rainwater, which improves the practicality of the device. A collecting device 7 is provided on the inner wall of the processing tank 54. By providing the collecting device 7, the crushed leaves can be collected and utilized, which facilitates the fusion of the crushed leaves and the black soil 72, facilitates fertilization of other green buildings, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0040] The specific settings and functions of the cleaning device, the filtering device 6 and the collecting device 7 are described in detail below.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,and Figure 6As shown, the cleaning device 5 includes two round rods 51, which are clamped with the inner wall of the installation groove of the water storage tank 1, and the arc surface of the two round rods 51 is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt 52, and a plurality of conveyor plates 53 are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 52, and a plurality of filter holes are fixedly opened on the surface of the conveyor plate 53. The side wall of the water storage tank 1 is connected with a treatment tank 54, and a cover plate 55 is rotatably installed on the surface of the treatment tank 54. A motor 56 is installed on the surface of the cover plate 55, and a rotating rod 57 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 56. The rotating rod 57 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 55, and a plurality of blades 58 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod 57, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning. The effect of crushing the leaves and other impurities in the processing tank 54 avoids the accumulation of leaves and other impurities in the processing tank 54, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The lower surface of the cover plate 55 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 59. By setting the heating plate 59, the leaves and other impurities crushed in the processing tank 54 are facilitated to react, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The surface of the conveying plate 53 is fixedly connected with a baffle 510, and the side of the processing tank 54 close to the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 511, which is convenient for sending the leaves and impurities on the conveying plate 53 into the processing tank 54, while avoiding rainwater from entering the processing tank 54, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, the filtering device 6 includes a sliding frame 61, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove of the water storage tank 1. A groove is provided on the surface of the sliding frame 61, and the inner surface of the groove of the sliding frame 61 is slidably connected to the filter screen 62. Four L-shaped plates 63 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding frame 61. A threaded rod 64 is inserted into the inner thread of the L-shaped plate 63, and one end of the threaded rod 64 abuts against the filter screen 62. A spring 65 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide groove of the water storage tank 1, and one end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to a buffer plate 66. The buffer plate 66 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 61. By setting The spring 65 has the effect of vibrating the sliding frame 61, thereby preventing the filter holes of the filter screen 62 from being blocked, resulting in rainwater being unable to effectively flow into the water storage tank 1, causing waterlogging, and improving the practicality of the device. The inner surface of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a square plate 67, and the square plate 67 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 61. By setting the square plate 67, the effect of auxiliary support for the sliding frame 61 is achieved, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from accumulating on the filter screen 62, resulting in deformation or even damage of the filter screen 62, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the collecting device 7 includes a collecting bin 71, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing bin pool 54. The inner cavity of the collecting bin 71 is paved with black soil 72. The surface of the collecting bin 71 is inclined. Two handles 73 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin 71. The surfaces of the handles 73 are provided with anti-slip pads 74. By providing the handles 73, it is convenient for the staff to take out the collecting bin 71, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0044] The method specifically includes the following:

[0045] S1. First, use the cleaning device 5 to send impurities such as leaves into the processing tank 54 for crushing and reuse.

[0046] S2. First, the impurities not cleaned by the cleaning device 5 are filtered for a second time by using the filtering device 6.

[0047] S3. First, the crushed impurities are collected and processed using the collecting device 7.

[0048] Working principle: when it rains, since the grille plate on the intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device is slightly lower than the ground, driven by rainwater, rainwater falls on the conveying plate 53 along with leaves and other impurities. Since the conveyor belt 52 has a certain inclination angle when it is set, the rainwater mixture has a certain mass, thereby driving the conveying plate 53, and the conveying plate 53 drives the conveyor belt 52 to rotate on the round rod 51. The rainwater drips into the water storage tank 1 through the filter holes on the conveying plate 53. The conveying plate 53 drives impurities such as leaves to fall into the collecting bin 71 in the processing tank 54. The starting motor 56 drives the rotating rod 57, and the rotating rod 57 drives the blade 58 to crush impurities such as leaves. The crushed leaf impurities react biologically with the black soil 72 in the collecting bin 71. By setting the cleaning device 5, the effect of cleaning leaves and other impurities in the rainwater is achieved, and leaves and other impurities are prevented from entering the water storage tank 1 and reacting with the rainwater in the water storage tank 1. Leaves and other impurities are separated Some acidic substances may be produced during the decomposition process and corrode the inner wall of the water tank 1. At the same time, other impurities such as leaves may contain heavy metal elements, which will affect the recycling of rainwater in the water tank 1, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The rainwater falling into the water tank 1 may be mixed with other impurities, and these impurities will fall on the filter screen 62 for secondary filtration, thereby preventing other impurities such as leaves from falling into the water tank 1 through the gap between the transmission plates 53, causing the impurities to sink to the bottom of the water tank 1, and causing damage to the one-way valve 3 during the recycling of rainwater, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the staff needs to collect the crushed leaves, they open the cover 55 and pull the handle 73 to drive the collection bin 71 to be taken out of the treatment tank 54, thereby achieving the effect of collecting and utilizing the crushed leaves, facilitating the fusion of the crushed leaves and the black soil 72, and facilitating fertilization of other green buildings, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0049] Control method: When rainwater needs to be recycled and reused, first use the cleaning device 5 to send impurities such as leaves into the treatment pool 54 for crushing and reuse; then use the filtering device 6 to filter the impurities that are not cleaned by the cleaning device 5 for a second time; then use the collecting device 7 to collect and process the crushed impurities

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and a method for using the same, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a drain outlet (2), one end of which is provided with a one-way valve (3), the surface of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a grille cover (4), the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) is provided with four mounting grooves, the inner wall of the mounting groove of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a cleaning device (5), the cleaning device (5) comprises two round rods (51), the two round rods (51) are clamped with the inner wall of the mounting groove of the water storage tank (1), the arc surfaces of the two round rods (51) are rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (52), a plurality of conveyor plates (53) are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt (52), a plurality of filter holes are fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor plate (53), and the side wall of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a treatment tank (54).

2. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (55) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the treatment pool (54), a motor (56) is mounted on the surface of the cover plate (55), a rotating rod (57) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (56), the rotating rod (57) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (55), and a plurality of blades (58) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod (57).

3. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating plate (59) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate (55).

4. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 1 are characterized in that: A baffle (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying plate (53), and a connecting plate (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the treatment tank (54) close to the water storage tank (1).

5. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the water tank (1) is provided with four slide grooves, and the inner surface of the slide groove of the water tank (1) is provided with a filter device (6), and the filter device (6) comprises a sliding frame (61), and the sliding frame (61) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove of the water tank (1), and the surface of the sliding frame (61) is provided with a groove, and the inner surface of the groove of the sliding frame (61) is slidably connected to the filter screen (62), and the surface of the sliding frame (61) is fixedly connected with four L-shaped plates (63), and a threaded rod (64) is inserted into the inner thread of the L-shaped plate (63), and one end of the threaded rod (64) is in contact with the filter screen (62).

6. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (65) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide groove of the water storage tank (1), one end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (66), and the buffer plate (66) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (61).

7. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 5, characterized in that: A square plate (67) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water storage tank (1), and the square plate (67) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (61).

8. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 1 are characterized by: The inner wall of the treatment pool (54) is provided with a collecting device (7), and the collecting device (7) comprises a collecting bin (71), and the collecting bin (71) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment pool (54), and the inner cavity of the collecting bin (71) is paved with black soil (72), and the surface of the collecting bin (71) is inclined.

9. The intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and the method for using the same according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two handles (73) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection bin (71), and anti-slip pads (74) are provided on the surfaces of the handles (73).

10. An intelligent rainwater collection and reuse device for green buildings and a method for using the same according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method specifically includes the following: S1. First, use the cleaning device (5) to send impurities such as leaves into the processing pool (54) for crushing and reuse. S2. First, the impurities not cleaned by the cleaning device (5) are filtered for a second time using the filtering device (6). S3. First, the crushed impurities are collected and processed using a collecting device (7).