Building building machine integrating discharging platform and material distribution equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a building-building machine integrating a discharging platform and material distribution equipment, and relates to the technical field of building-building machines, the building-building machine comprises a building-building machine body, a warning mechanism is arranged above the building-building machine body, a rapid limiting mechanism is arranged above the building-building machine body, and the warning mechanism comprises an auditory warning unit. The auditory warning unit is arranged above the building machine body, the auditory warning unit can give an auditory alarm to the outside, the warning mechanism further comprises a visual warning unit, the visual warning unit is arranged above the building machine body, and the visual warning unit and the auditory warning unit are matched with each other. According to the building-building machine integrating the discharging platform and the material distribution equipment, by arranging the auditory warning unit, the visual warning unit and a rapid limiting mechanism, the situation that in the using process of the device, the cable rope is broken, the worker cannot know the cable rope in time, and the working efficiency is improved can be effectively avoided. And potential safety hazards are increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction machines, and in particular to a building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment. Background Art

[0002] A building construction machine is a large-scale mechanical equipment platform used for high-rise building construction. It usually integrates multiple construction functions, such as tower cranes, concrete placing machines, construction elevators, steel structure installation control rooms, storage yards and fire-fighting facilities. The main function of a building construction machine is to improve construction efficiency, ensure construction safety and reduce manual operations, and it can continue to work under severe weather conditions.

[0003] At present, when the existing building construction machine is in use, it is necessary to manually guide the placing equipment in the building construction machine to carry out concrete placing work. Therefore, there are often workers around the placing equipment. In order to ensure the safety of the workers, it is necessary to use four cables to fix the placing machine from the four corners of the placing equipment, so as to avoid safety failures such as tipping over and movement of the placing equipment due to strong wind or other factors. However, the cable wind rope structure in the placing equipment may break due to aging or friction with other construction materials during use, and the workers cannot learn the cable wind rope breakage information in time. During this period, the placing equipment will increase the problem of collapse due to wind due to the lack of cable wind rope fixation, which poses a great safety hazard.

[0004] Combining the above problems, we will find that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when using the existing building construction machines with integrated unloading platform and material distribution equipment on the market, and even if they can be solved, they need to be solved with the cooperation of external tools, which makes it impossible to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a building construction machine with integrated unloading platform and material distribution equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and a material placing device, comprising a building construction machine body, a warning mechanism is arranged above the building construction machine body, and a quick limit mechanism is arranged above the building construction machine body;

[0007] The warning mechanism includes an auditory warning unit, which is arranged above the building construction machine body and can send an auditory alarm to the outside world;

[0008] The warning mechanism also includes a visual warning unit, which is arranged above the building construction machine body. The visual warning unit cooperates with the auditory warning unit, and the visual warning unit can provide a visual warning to the staff;

[0009] The quick limiting mechanism cooperates with the warning mechanism, and the quick limiting mechanism can perform quick emergency limiting on the equipment in operation.

[0010] Preferably, the auditory warning unit includes two cloth device bodies, the bottom surface of each of the cloth device bodies is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body, the outer surface of each of the cloth device bodies is fixedly connected to two groups of first rectangular boxes and two groups of second rectangular boxes, the number of each group of the first rectangular boxes and the second rectangular boxes is two, the outer surface of each of the first rectangular boxes is fixedly connected to a first mounting frame, the inner wall of each of the first mounting frames is rotatably connected to a first roller, the inner wall of each of the first rectangular boxes is rotatably connected to a winding drum, and the outer surface of each of the winding drums is fixedly connected to a cable winder Rope, one end of each of the cable wind ropes passes through the first rectangular box and extends to the outside of the first rectangular box, two groups of fixing frames are arranged on the outside of each of the material distributing device bodies, and the number of fixing frames in each group is two. The bottom surface of each of the fixing frames is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body, the outer surface of each of the cable wind ropes is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame, the outer surface of each of the first rollers is in contact with the outer surface of the cable wind rope, the inner wall of each of the first rectangular box and the second rectangular box is rotatably connected with a spiral drum, the top end of each of the spiral drum is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the winding drum, and each The interior of the spiral drum is slidably connected with a spiral shaft, the top end of each spiral shaft penetrates the winding drum and extends to the interior of the winding drum, the top end of each spiral shaft is fixedly connected with a counterweight column, each counterweight column is arranged inside the winding drum, the outer surface of each spiral drum is fixedly connected with a gear, each group of the first rectangular box is fixedly connected with a side away from the cloth device body and the side of the second rectangular box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, each L-shaped plate is provided with a T-shaped groove on the side close to the cloth device body, and the interior of each T-shaped groove is slidably connected with a T-shaped slider , each of the T-shaped sliders is fixedly connected with a return spring on the front and back sides, and each of the return springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate at one end away from the T-shaped slider, and each of the T-shaped sliders is fixedly connected with a tooth plate on the side close to the material distributing device body, and the teeth of each tooth plate are engaged with the teeth of the gear, and each of the tooth plates is fixedly connected with a knocking block on the front and back sides, and each of the L-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a connecting frame on the front and back sides, and each of the connecting frames is fixedly connected with a force spring on the side close to the incisor plate, and each of the force springs is fixedly connected with a striking plate at the end close to the incisor plate.

[0011] Preferably, a building is arranged inside the building construction machine body, and two hydraulic jacking devices are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the building, and the output end of each of the hydraulic jacking devices is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the building construction machine body.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the building construction machine body is fixedly connected to a lifting and unloading device body, the inner wall of the lifting and unloading device body is fixedly connected to a first counterweight block, and the inner wall of each of the material distribution device bodies is fixedly connected to a second counterweight block.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning shaft is provided inside each of the winding drum and the spiral drum, the bottom end of each of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body, and the inside of each of the spiral shaft is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the visual warning unit comprises two groups of first transmission plates, each group of the first transmission plates has two first transmission plates, the bottom surface of each first transmission plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate, a side surface of each group of the first rectangular boxes close to each other is fixedly connected to a square box, the inner wall of each square box is rotatably connected to a short shaft, the outer surface of each short shaft is fixedly connected to a circular ring, the outer surface of each circular ring is fixedly connected to a warning flag, the inner wall of each square box is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the interior of each limiting frame is slidably connected to a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate, the outer surface of each first lifting plate and the inner wall of the circular ring are rotatably connected to the second transmission plate, and the bottom surface of each first lifting plate is in contact with the upper surface of the second lifting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of each second lifting plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, the inner wall of each rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a first roller, and the outer surface of each first roller is in contact with the upper surface of the first transmission plate.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of each first transmission plate is fixedly connected to a second roller, the side surface of each group of the second rectangular boxes close to each other is fixedly connected to a temporary storage box, and the upper surface of each temporary storage box is in contact with the outer surface of the second roller.

[0017] Preferably, the quick limiting mechanism comprises a rotating ring and a fixed ring, the upper surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the material distributing device body, the bottom surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material distributing device body, the upper surface of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of identical first circular through holes, the upper surface of the fixed ring is provided with two groups of second circular through holes, the outer surface of the fixed ring is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves, the number of each group of the second circular through holes and rectangular grooves is two, each of the rectangular grooves is interconnected with the second circular through hole, and each of the second circular through holes is provided with a plurality of first circular through holes. Baffles are provided inside, and a transmission rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each baffle, and the bottom end of each transmission rope passes through the winding drum and extends to the inside of the winding drum, and the bottom end of each transmission rope is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight column. Two groups of second return springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material distribution device body, and the number of second return springs in each group is two. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of each second return spring, and each clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the second circular through hole, and the top of each clamping block contacts the bottom surface of the baffle.

[0018] Preferably, the upper surface of each of the first rectangular boxes is fixedly connected to a positioning frame, the inner wall of each of the positioning frames is rotatably connected to a positioning cylinder, and the outer surface of each of the positioning cylinders is in contact with the outer surface of the transmission rope.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention provides an auditory warning unit, which can provide sound to the staff near the material distribution device body, so that the staff can hear the alarm sound and know that the cable wind rope is broken, and take corresponding countermeasures in time.

[0021] 2. The present invention provides a visual warning unit, which can provide visual warnings to the staff. The auditory warning unit and the visual warning unit cooperate with each other to effectively convey the information of the broken cable rope to nearby staff, so that the staff can replace the cable rope in time.

[0022] 3. The present invention provides a quick limiting mechanism. By utilizing the quick limiting mechanism, when the guy rope breaks, the staff can perform emergency positioning on the material distribution device body to prevent the material distribution device from swaying due to wind and increasing the risk of tilting. By providing an auditory warning unit, a visual warning unit and a quick limiting mechanism, it can effectively avoid the problem that the guy rope breaks during use of the device and the staff cannot be notified in time, resulting in increased safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material distribution device body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind rope of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the winding drum of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral shaft of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral drum of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tooth plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gear of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped slider of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first roller of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission rope of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. building machine body; 2. warning mechanism; 21. auditory warning unit; 2101. material placing device body; 2102. second counterweight block; 2103. first counterweight block; 2104. lifting and unloading device body; 2105. hydraulic jacking device; 2106. building; 2107. fixing frame; 2108. cable wind rope; 2109. first rectangular box; 2110. second rectangular box; 2111. connecting frame; 2112. L-shaped plate; 2113. first roller; 2114. first mounting frame; 2115. winding drum; 2116. spiral drum; 2117. gear; 2118. counterweight column; 2119. spiral shaft; 2120. positioning shaft; 2121. impact plate; 2122. force spring; 2123. knocking block; 2124. tooth plate; 212 5. first return spring; 2126. T-shaped slider; 2127. T-shaped slide; 22. visual warning unit; 2201. square box; 2202. temporary storage box; 2203. circular ring; 2204. first transmission plate; 2205. short shaft; 2206. second transmission plate; 2207. first lifting plate; 2208. limit frame; 2209. second roller; 2210. second lifting plate; 2211. rectangular frame; 2212. first roller; 2213. warning flag; 3. quick limit mechanism; 301. positioning frame; 302. rotating ring; 303. fixed ring; 304. transmission rope; 305. second circular through hole; 306. first circular through hole; 307. block; 308. positioning cylinder; 309. second return spring; 310. baffle; 311. rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and a material placing device, comprising a building construction machine body 1, a warning mechanism 2 is arranged above the building construction machine body 1, and a quick limit mechanism 3 is arranged above the building construction machine body 1;

[0040] The warning mechanism 2 includes an auditory warning unit 21, which is disposed above the building construction machine body 1. The auditory warning unit 21 can send an auditory alarm to the outside world.

[0041] As a further limitation of the warning mechanism 2 of the present invention, the auditory warning unit 21 includes two cloth device bodies 2101, the bottom surface of each cloth device body 2101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building machine body 1, the outer surface of each cloth device body 2101 is fixedly connected with two groups of first rectangular boxes 2109 and two groups of second rectangular boxes 2110, the number of each group of first rectangular boxes 2109 and second rectangular boxes 2110 is two, the outer surface of each first rectangular box 2109 is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame 2114, the inner wall of each first mounting frame 2114 is rotatably connected with a first roller 2113, the inner wall of each first rectangular box 2109 is rotatably connected with a winding drum 2115, and each winding drum 211 5 are fixedly connected with cables 2108, one end of each cable 2108 penetrates the first rectangular box 2109 and extends to the outside of the first rectangular box 2109, two groups of fixing frames 2107 are arranged on the outside of each material placing device body 2101, and the number of each group of fixing frames 2107 is two, and the bottom surface of each fixing frame 2107 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body 1, the outer surface of each cable 2108 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 2107, the outer surface of each first roller 2113 is in contact with the outer surface of the cable 2108, and the inner wall of each first rectangular box 2109 and the second rectangular box 2110 is rotatably connected with a spiral drum 2116, and each spiral drum 2116 The top of each spiral drum 2116 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding drum 2115, and the interior of each spiral drum 2116 is slidably connected with a spiral shaft 2119. The top of each spiral shaft 2119 penetrates the winding drum 2115 and extends to the interior of the winding drum 2115. The top of each spiral shaft 2119 is fixedly connected to a counterweight column 2118, and each counterweight column 2118 is arranged inside the winding drum 2115. The outer surface of each spiral drum 2116 is fixedly connected to a gear 2117. Each group of the first rectangular box 2109 is fixedly connected to a side of the cloth distributing device body 2101 and the side of the second rectangular box 2110 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 2112, and each L-shaped plate 2112 is close to the cloth distributing device body 2 A T-shaped slide groove 2127 is provided on one side of 101, and a T-shaped slider 2126 is slidably connected inside each T-shaped slide groove 2127, and a first return spring 2125 is fixedly connected to the front and back of each T-shaped slider 2126, and one end of each first return spring 2125 away from the T-shaped slider 2126 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 2112, and a tooth plate 2124 is fixedly connected to the side of each T-shaped slider 2126 close to the material distributing device body 2101, and the teeth of each tooth plate 2124 are meshed with the teeth of the gear 2117, and a knocking block 2123 is fixedly connected to the front and back of each tooth plate 2124, and a connecting frame 2111 is fixedly connected to the front and back of each L-shaped plate 2112.A force spring 2122 is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting frame 2111 near the incisor plate 2124, and a striking plate 2121 is fixedly connected to the end of each force spring 2122 near the incisor plate 2124. By setting an auditory warning unit 21, the auditory warning unit 21 can provide a sound to the staff near the material distribution device body 2101, so that the staff can hear the alarm sound and know that the cable wind rope 2108 is broken, and take corresponding countermeasures in time.

[0042] See also Figure 1 A building 2106 is arranged inside the building construction machine body 1, and two hydraulic jacking devices 2105 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the building 2106. The output end of each hydraulic jacking device 2105 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the building construction machine body 1. By providing the building 2106 and the hydraulic jacking device 2105, the hydraulic jacking device 2105 can be used to provide power for the building construction machine body 1 to move upward.

[0043] See also Figure 1 The upper surface of the building machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting and unloading device body 2104, the inner wall of the lifting and unloading device body 2104 is fixedly connected with a first counterweight block 2103, and the inner wall of each material distribution device body 2101 is fixedly connected with a second counterweight block 2102. By providing the lifting and unloading device body 2104 and the first counterweight block 2103, the lifting and unloading device body 2104 can be used to transport ground materials to the surface of the building machine body 1, and the first counterweight block 2103 and the second counterweight block 2102 can provide balance for the operation of the lifting and unloading device body 2104 and the material distribution device body 2101 respectively.

[0044] See also Figure 8 A positioning shaft 2120 is provided inside each winding drum 2115 and spiral drum 2116, and the bottom end of each positioning shaft 2120 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body 1, and the inside of each spiral shaft 2119 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft 2120. By providing the positioning shaft 2120, the moving position of the spiral shaft 2119 can be limited by the positioning shaft 2120.

[0045] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to install the four wind ropes 2108 around the material distributing device body 2101, it is necessary to pull the wind ropes 2108 to extend from the inside of the first rectangular box 2109 and fix them on the surface of the fixing frame 2107. It should be understood that if the wind ropes 2108 want to extend from the surface of the first rectangular box 2109, the winding drum 2115 connected to the wind ropes 2108 must be rotated to stop the winding drum 2115 from winding part of the wind ropes 2108, and the winding drum 2115 will also drive the spiral drum 2116 fixed at its bottom to rotate when rotating, and the spiral drum 2116 has a spiral shaft 2119 sliding inside, and the spiral groove on the inner wall of the spiral drum 2116 is Corresponding to the spiral strip fixed on the surface of the spiral shaft 2119, as the spiral drum 2116 continues to rotate, the spiral shaft 2119 slidably connected inside the spiral drum 2116 will move upward, and the spiral shaft 2119 will move along the positioning shaft 2120 when moving upward to prevent the spiral shaft 2119 from deviating. Therefore, when each cable wind rope 2108 is pulled out of the first rectangular box 2109 and extended to the outside, the tension exerted on the cable wind rope 2108 will be converted into the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight column 2118, and the cable wind rope 2108 fixed on the fixed frame 2107 can provide a limit for the winding drum 2115 to prevent the winding drum 2115 from rotating, and further avoid the spiral drum 2116 from rotating. Therefore, when the cable wind rope 2108 is in normal use, When a breakage problem occurs during the process, the breakage of the guy rope 2108 means that the winding drum 2115 will lose its limit. At this time, the counterweight column 2118 will push the spiral shaft 2119 downward under the action of gravity. It should be understood here that the final descending distance of the counterweight column 2118 is determined by the positioning shaft 2120. Therefore, when the counterweight column 2118 descends to contact the top of the positioning shaft 2120, the spiral shaft 2119 and the counterweight column 2118 will not be able to move downward any further. The spiral shaft 2119 will drive the spiral drum 2116 to rotate in the opposite direction during its downward movement. Therefore, the spiral drum 2116 and the gear 2117 fixed on its surface will rotate. The rotation of the gear 2117 will push the tooth plate 2124 to move horizontally. It should be understood here that each gear Gear 2117 will follow the spiral barrel 2116 to perform both forward and reverse rotation. However, since the toothed plate 2124 is only equipped with teeth at both ends, the gear 2117 will push the toothed plate 2124 to move only when it rotates in the direction of the first transmission plate 2204, and the toothed plate 2124 will not push the toothed plate 2124 to move when it rotates in the other direction. Therefore, when the gear 2117 moves toward the first transmission plate 2204, the toothed plate 2124 will move under the push of the teeth of the gear 2117, and will squeeze the first return spring 2125 in the same direction as the movement of the toothed plate 2124 to contract, while the first return spring 2125 in the opposite direction will stretch. When the teeth of the gear 2117 are no longer in contact with the teeth of the toothed plate 2124,The tooth plate 2124 will rebound under the action of the first return spring 2125, thereby hitting the impact plate 2121 to make a sound, and transmit an alarm message to the outside world. It should be understood here that the impact plate 2121 is made of a special alloy with copper as the raw material, which can make a loud sound and send a warning signal to the outside world.

[0046] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a building construction machine integrating a discharging platform and a material placing equipment. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology. The warning mechanism 2 also includes a visual warning unit 22. The visual warning unit 22 is arranged above the building construction machine body 1. The visual warning unit 22 cooperates with the auditory warning unit 21. The visual warning unit 22 can provide a visual alarm to the staff.

[0047] As a further limitation of the warning mechanism 2 of the present invention, the visual warning unit 22 includes two groups of first transmission plates 2204, each group of first transmission plates 2204 has two first transmission plates 2204, the bottom surface of each first transmission plate 2204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate 2124, and the side surface of each group of first rectangular boxes 2109 close to each other is fixedly connected to a square box 2201, and the inner wall of each square box 2201 is rotatably connected to a short shaft 2205, and the outer surface of each short shaft 2205 is fixedly connected to a ring 2203, and the outer surface of each ring 2203 is fixedly connected to a warning flag 2213, and the inner wall of each square box 2201 is fixedly connected to a limited position frame 220 8. The interior of each limit frame 2208 is slidably connected with a first lifting plate 2207 and a second lifting plate 2210. The outer surface of each first lifting plate 2207 and the inner wall of the ring 2203 are rotatably connected with a second transmission plate 2206. The bottom surface of each first lifting plate 2207 is in contact with the upper surface of the second lifting plate 2210. By setting a visual warning unit 22, the visual warning unit 22 can provide a visual warning to the staff. The auditory warning unit 21 and the visual warning unit 22 cooperate with each other to effectively transmit the information of the breakage of the cable wind rope 2108 to the nearby staff, so that the staff can replace the cable wind rope 2108 in time.

[0048] See also Fig.12The bottom surface of each second lifting plate 2210 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 2211, the inner wall of each rectangular frame 2211 is rotatably connected to a first roller 2212, and the outer surface of each first roller 2212 is in contact with the upper surface of the first transmission plate 2204. By providing the first roller 2212 and the rectangular frame 2211, the friction between the second lifting plate 2210 and the first transmission plate 2204 can be reduced by utilizing the first roller 2212 and the rectangular frame 2211.

[0049] See also Fig.10 The inner wall of each first transmission plate 2204 is fixedly connected with a second roller 2209, and the side of each group of second rectangular boxes 2110 close to each other is fixedly connected with a temporary storage box 2202, and the upper surface of each temporary storage box 2202 is in contact with the outer surface of the second roller 2209. By providing the second roller 2209 and the temporary storage box 2202, the second roller 2209 can reduce the friction force on the first transmission plate 2204 when moving.

[0050] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: when the tooth plate 2124 moves, it will drive the first transmission plate 2204 fixed on the upper surface to move synchronously, and because the first transmission plate 2204 is in a step-shaped shape, when the first transmission plate 2204 moves, the second lifting plate 2210 arranged above the first transmission plate 2204 will move downward along the edge of the first transmission plate 2204 until the first transmission plate 2204 is completely moved to both sides of the second lifting plate 2210, at which time the second lifting plate 2210 will descend to the interior of the temporary storage box 2202, and when the first transmission plate 2204 moves, the second lifting plate 2210 will be lowered to the interior of the temporary storage box 2202. After the second lifting plate 2210 is completely lowered into the temporary storage box 2202, the first lifting plate 2207 inside the limit frame 2208 will move downward under the action of its own gravity, thereby driving the second transmission plate 2206 and the ring 2203 to rotate, so that the second transmission plate 2206 and the first lifting plate 2207 are in the same vertical plane. At this time, the warning flag 2213 fixed on the surface of the ring 2203 will also rotate accordingly, so that the warning flag 2213 is exposed from the top of the square box 2201, sending a warning signal to the outside world, thereby achieving the purpose of visual warning.

[0051] Example 3: Please refer to Fig.13 and Fig.14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a building construction machine integrating a discharging platform and a material placing device. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, and a quick limiting mechanism 3 cooperates with the warning mechanism 2. The quick limiting mechanism 3 can perform quick emergency limiting on the equipment in operation.

[0052] As a further definition of the quick limiting mechanism 3 of the present invention, the quick limiting mechanism 3 includes a rotating ring 302 and a fixed ring 303, the upper surface of the rotating ring 302 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the material distributing device body 2101, the bottom surface of the fixed ring 303 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material distributing device body 2101, the upper surface of the rotating ring 302 is provided with a plurality of identical first circular through holes 306, the upper surface of the fixed ring 303 is provided with two groups of second circular through holes 305, the outer surface of the fixed ring 303 is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves 311, the number of each group of second circular through holes 305 and rectangular grooves 311 is two, each rectangular groove 311 is interconnected with the second circular through hole 305, a baffle 310 is provided inside each second circular through hole 305, the outer surface of each baffle 310 is fixedly connected with a transmission rope 304, the bottom end of each transmission rope 304 passes through the winding drum 2115 and extends to the inside of the winding drum 2115, and each transmission rope The bottom ends of the two springs 304 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the counterweight columns 2118. Two groups of second return springs 309 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material distributing device body 2101. Each group of second return springs 309 has two springs. A clamping block 307 is fixedly connected to the top end of each second return spring 309. Each clamping block 307 is slidably connected to the inside of the second circular through hole 305. The top end of each clamping block 307 contacts the bottom surface of the baffle 310. By setting a quick limiting mechanism 3 and utilizing the quick limiting mechanism 3, when the cable wind rope 2108 may be broken, the staff may perform emergency positioning on the material distributing device body 2101 to prevent the material distributing device from swaying due to wind and increasing the risk of tilting. By providing an auditory warning unit 21, a visual warning unit 22 and a quick limiting mechanism 3, it is possible to effectively avoid the problem that the cable wind rope 2108 breaks during use of the device and the staff cannot be informed in time, thereby increasing safety hazards.

[0053] See also Fig.13 The upper surface of each first rectangular box 2109 is fixedly connected to a positioning frame 301, and the inner wall of each positioning frame 301 is rotatably connected to a positioning cylinder 308. The outer surface of each positioning cylinder 308 is in contact with the outer surface of the transmission rope 304. By providing the positioning frame 301 and the positioning cylinder 308, the positioning frame 301 can be used to fix the positioning cylinder 308, and the positioning cylinder 308 can guide the transmission rope 304 to move.

[0054] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: when any part of the cable wind rope 2108 is broken, resulting in the cable wind rope 2108 being unable to limit the material distributing device body 2101, the counterweight column 2118 corresponding to the broken cable wind rope 2108 will move downward, and the counterweight column 2118 will drive the transmission rope 304 to move downward synchronously when moving downward, thereby pulling the baffle 310 fixed at the other end of the transmission rope 304 to slide out from the inside of the rectangular groove 311. As the counterweight column 2118 continues to descend, the baffle 310 fixed at one end of the transmission rope 304 is finally The first circular through hole 306 is provided on the upper side of the card block 307, and the second circular through hole 306 is provided on the upper side of the card block 307. The card block 307 is provided on the lower side of the card block 307, and the second circular through hole 306 is provided on the lower side of the card block 307. The card block 307 is provided on the lower side of the card block 307, and the second circular through hole 306 is provided on the upper side of the card block 307. When the first circular through hole 306 is opened, when the staff finds the alarm signal, they can slowly drive the upper part of the material distributing device body 2101 to rotate, so that the first circular through hole 306 rotates to the top of the clamping block 307 to complete the clamping connection, thereby quickly positioning the upper part of the material distributing device body 2101 to prevent rotation and reduce the risk of swinging. When the cable wind rope 2108 is replaced, the second lifting plate 2210 inside the temporary storage box 2202 is first taken out, and then the second lifting plate 2210 is re-extended into the limit frame 2208 from the bottom of the limit frame 2208. During this period, the second lifting plate 2210 will push the first lifting plate 2207, the ring 2203 and the warning flag 2213 to reset, and then re-fix the replaced cable wind rope 2108 on the surface of the fixing frame 2107, and then re-attach the baffle 310 to its original position. When the cable wind rope 2108 needs to be removed normally, it is only necessary to remove the cable wind rope 2108 from the fixing frame 2107, and then the device will repeat the above operation to limit the upper part of the cloth device body 2101 to prevent it from rotating during movement.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and a material placing device, comprising a building construction machine body (1), characterized in that: A warning mechanism (2) is provided above the building construction machine body (1), and a quick limiting mechanism (3) is provided above the building construction machine body (1); The warning mechanism (2) comprises an auditory warning unit (21), which is arranged above the building construction machine body (1), and the auditory warning unit (21) can send an auditory alarm to the outside world; The warning mechanism (2) further comprises a visual warning unit (22), wherein the visual warning unit (22) is arranged above the building construction machine body (1), and the visual warning unit (22) cooperates with the auditory warning unit (21), and the visual warning unit (22) can provide a visual warning to the staff; The quick limiting mechanism (3) cooperates with the warning mechanism (2), and the quick limiting mechanism (3) can perform quick emergency limiting on the equipment in operation.

2. A building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auditory warning unit (21) comprises two material distribution device bodies (2101), the bottom surface of each material distribution device body (2101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body (1), the outer surface of each material distribution device body (2101) is fixedly connected to two groups of first rectangular boxes (2109) and two groups of second rectangular boxes (2110), the number of each group of the first rectangular boxes (2109) and the second rectangular boxes (2110) is two, the outer surface of each first rectangular box (2109) is fixedly connected to a first mounting frame (2114), the inner wall of each first mounting frame (2114) is rotatably connected to a first roller (2113), and each first rectangular box (2109) is fixedly connected to a first mounting frame (2114). 109), the inner wall of each of the winding drums (2115) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the winding drums (2115), the outer surface of each of the winding drums (2115) is fixedly connected to a cable wind rope (2108), one end of each of the cable wind ropes (2108) passes through the first rectangular box (2109) and extends to the outside of the first rectangular box (2109), and two groups of fixing frames (2107) are arranged on the outside of each of the material distributing device bodies (2101), and the number of each group of fixing frames (2107) is two, and the bottom surface of each of the fixing frames (2107) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body (1), and the outer surface of each of the cable wind ropes (2108) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (2107), and each of the first rollers (2115) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (2107). The outer surface of the shaft (2113) is in contact with the outer surface of the cable wind rope (2108); the inner wall of each of the first rectangular box (2109) and the second rectangular box (2110) is rotatably connected with a spiral drum (2116); the top end of each spiral drum (2116) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the winding drum (2115); the interior of each spiral drum (2116) is slidably connected with a spiral shaft (2119); the top end of each spiral shaft (2119) penetrates the winding drum (2115) and extends to the interior of the winding drum (2115); the top end of each spiral shaft (2119) is fixedly connected with a counterweight column (2118); each counterweight column (2118) is arranged on the winding drum. (2115), the outer surface of each spiral cylinder (2116) is fixedly connected to a gear (2117), a side of each group of the first rectangular box (2109) away from the material distribution device body (2101) and a side of the second rectangular box (2110) away from the material distribution device body (2101) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (2112), a side of each L-shaped plate (2112) close to the material distribution device body (2101) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (2127), the interior of each T-shaped sliding groove (2127) is slidably connected to a T-shaped sliding block (2126), and the front and back sides of each T-shaped sliding block (2126) are fixedly connected to a first return spring (2125),One end of each of the first return springs (2125) away from the T-shaped slider (2126) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (2112); one side of each of the T-shaped sliders (2126) close to the material distributing device body (2101) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (2124); the teeth of each of the tooth plates (2124) are meshed with the teeth of the gear (2117); the front and back sides of each of the tooth plates (2124) are fixedly connected to a knocking block (2123); the front and back sides of each of the L-shaped plates (2112) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (2111); one side of each of the connecting frames (2111) close to the front tooth plate (2124) is fixedly connected to a force spring (2122); and one end of each of the force springs (2122) close to the front tooth plate (2124) is fixedly connected to a striking plate (2121).

3. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A building (2106) is arranged inside the building construction machine body (1), and two hydraulic jacking devices (2105) are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the building construction machine (2106), and the output end of each hydraulic jacking device (2105) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the building construction machine body (1).

4. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the building construction machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting and unloading device body (2104), the inner wall of the lifting and unloading device body (2104) is fixedly connected to a first counterweight block (2103), and the inner wall of each of the material distribution device bodies (2101) is fixedly connected to a second counterweight block (2102).

5. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning shaft (2120) is provided inside each of the winding drum (2115) and the spiral drum (2116), the bottom end of each of the positioning shafts (2120) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the building construction machine body (1), and the inside of each of the spiral shafts (2119) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft (2120).

6. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The visual warning unit (22) comprises two groups of first transmission plates (2204), each group of the first transmission plates (2204) comprises two first transmission plates (2204), the bottom surface of each first transmission plate (2204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate (2124), the side surfaces of each group of the first rectangular boxes (2109) close to each other are fixedly connected to a square box (2201), the inner wall of each square box (2201) is rotatably connected to a short shaft (2205), the outer surface of each short shaft (2205) is fixedly connected to a ring (2203), and each The outer surface of the circular ring (2203) is fixedly connected with a warning flag (2213), the inner wall of each square box (2201) is fixedly connected with a limit frame (2208), the interior of each limit frame (2208) is slidably connected with a first lifting plate (2207) and a second lifting plate (2210), the outer surface of each first lifting plate (2207) and the inner wall of the circular ring (2203) are rotatably connected with a second transmission plate (2206), and the bottom surface of each first lifting plate (2207) is in contact with the upper surface of the second lifting plate (2210).

7. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each second lifting plate (2210) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (2211), the inner wall of each rectangular frame (2211) is rotatably connected to a first roller (2212), and the outer surface of each first roller (2212) is in contact with the upper surface of the first transmission plate (2204).

8. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of each of the first transmission plates (2204) is fixedly connected to a second roller (2209), and the side surfaces of each group of the second rectangular boxes (2110) close to each other are fixedly connected to a temporary storage box (2202), and the upper surface of each of the temporary storage boxes (2202) is in contact with the outer surface of the second roller (2209).

9. The building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick limiting mechanism (3) comprises a rotating ring (302) and a fixed ring (303); the upper surface of the rotating ring (302) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the material distributing device body (2101); the bottom surface of the fixed ring (303) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material distributing device body (2101); the upper surface of the rotating ring (302) is provided with a plurality of identical first circular through holes (306); the upper surface of the fixed ring (303) is provided with two groups of second circular through holes (305); the outer surface of the fixed ring (303) is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves (311); each group of the second circular through holes (305) and the rectangular grooves (311) has two in number; each of the rectangular grooves (311) is communicated with the second circular through hole (305); the inner surface of each second circular through hole (305) is provided with a plurality of first circular through holes (306); the inner surface of each second circular through hole (305) is provided with a plurality of second ... The parts are each provided with a baffle (310), the outer surface of each baffle (310) is fixedly connected with a transmission rope (304), the bottom end of each transmission rope (304) passes through the winding drum (2115) and extends to the inside of the winding drum (2115), the bottom end of each transmission rope (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight column (2118), the upper surface of the material distributing device body (2101) is fixedly connected with two groups of second return springs (309), the number of each group of second return springs (309) is two, the top of each second return spring (309) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (307), each of the clamping blocks (307) is slidably connected to the inside of the second circular through hole (305), and the top of each clamping block (307) is in contact with the bottom surface of the baffle (310).

10. A building construction machine integrating a material unloading platform and material placing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper surface of each of the first rectangular boxes (2109) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (301), the inner wall of each of the positioning frames (301) is rotatably connected to a positioning cylinder (308), and the outer surface of each of the positioning cylinders (308) is in contact with the outer surface of the transmission rope (304).

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