Enhanced condensation system and method based on acoustics
By introducing speakers into the heat exchange equipment and using audible sound waves to interfere with the hot fluid, the problem of inefficient heat exchange efficiency of traditional heat exchange equipment is solved, and a more efficient condensation effect is achieved, which is suitable for modern industrial needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155623.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional heat exchange equipment has shortcomings in heat exchange efficiency and environmental adaptability, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern industrial production for efficient heat exchange and intelligent management.
A reinforcing condensation system based on acoustics is adopted. By setting up speakers in the heat exchange section of the hot fluid, the gaseous hot fluid is interfered with by audible acoustic waves, and the fluid boundary layer is thinned, thereby enhancing the convective heat exchange effect.
It has achieved the improvement of heat exchange efficiency and enhanced the condensation effect. It is suitable for common thermal power units or other situations where condensation steam is required. It can improve the efficiency of the condensation heat exchanger through simple transformation.
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Figure CN119826612A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of heat exchange, and in particular relates to an acoustic-based enhanced condensation system and method. Background Art
[0002] In today's global scope, accelerating the pace of reducing carbon emissions and promoting a low-carbon, environmentally friendly, and green lifestyle has become the main trend of social development. Improving energy efficiency, as a key means to achieve this goal, is of vital importance for energy conservation and consumption reduction. Heat exchange, as one of the most basic forms of energy exchange, plays an indispensable role in many fields such as industrial production and daily life. As a key device for achieving efficient heat transfer, the performance of heat exchange equipment directly affects the efficiency of energy utilization.
[0003] However, as the application environment becomes increasingly complex, traditional heat exchange equipment is unable to meet the heat exchange needs of modern industrial production and daily life. Specifically, heat exchange equipment faces the following challenges in practical applications: (1) Low heat exchange efficiency: Due to limitations in materials, structure, flow channel design, etc., traditional heat exchange equipment has low heat exchange efficiency and serious energy waste during the heat exchange process. This not only increases the operating costs of enterprises, but also aggravates environmental pollution and carbon emissions.
[0004] (2) Poor environmental adaptability: The modern industrial production environment is complex and changeable, which places higher demands on the corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, high pressure resistance and other properties of heat exchange equipment. Traditional heat exchange equipment is prone to failure in harsh environments, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
[0005] (3) Low degree of intelligence: With the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence, intelligence has become an important feature of modern industrial equipment. However, traditional heat exchange equipment has obvious deficiencies in intelligence and cannot achieve functions such as remote monitoring and automatic adjustment, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern industry for intelligent equipment management. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide an acoustic-based enhanced condensation system and method to solve the problem that the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange equipment in the prior art is low and the heat exchange capacity is difficult to meet the heat exchange demand.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An acoustic-based enhanced condensation system comprises a hot fluid heat exchange section, the hot fluid heat exchange section is arranged in a cold fluid heat exchange section, and the axes of the hot fluid heat exchange section and the cold fluid heat exchange section are parallel; a hot fluid is input into the input end of the hot fluid heat exchange section, and the hot fluid is in a gaseous state; a cold fluid is input into the cold fluid heat exchange section, and the cold fluid is water; A speaker is provided at the inlet end of the hot fluid heat exchange section, and the sound wave output direction of the speaker is the same as the flow direction of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section; the speaker outputs audible sound.
[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is: Preferably, the thermal fluid is saturated moist air or steam.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the speaker is inserted into the interior of the heat exchange section of the hot fluid.
[0010] Preferably, the hot fluid heat exchange section and the cold fluid heat exchange section are arranged in a horizontal direction.
[0011] Preferably, the hot fluid heat exchange section and the cold fluid heat exchange section are coaxial.
[0012] Preferably, the thermal fluid heat exchange section and the speaker are coaxial.
[0013] Preferably, the hot fluid heat exchange section is a part of the hot fluid pipeline, and the cold fluid heat exchange section is a part of the cold fluid pipeline; The cold fluid pipeline is provided with a circulating water tank, a cooler and a circulating water pump.
[0014] An enhanced condensation method based on the acoustic enhanced condensation system as described above, wherein the audible sound output by the speaker (4) disturbs the gaseous hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section, thereby thinning the fluid boundary layer; The audible sound wave parameters are determined by the pipe diameter and enhancement efficiency of the heat exchange section of the hot fluid; The enhancement efficiency is determined by the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient and the silent field convection heat transfer coefficient; the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the silent field convection heat transfer coefficient is determined by the pipeline parameters and the total heat transfer coefficient of the hot fluid heat exchange section, and the total heat transfer coefficient is determined by the total heat transfer power, and the total heat transfer power is the sum of the latent heat of vaporization of the water involved in condensation, the sensible heat of the water involved in condensation, the sensible heat of the uncondensed water and the sensible heat change of the dry air.
[0015] Preferably, the enhancement efficiency The calculation formula is:
[0016] in, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger under the action of the acoustic field, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger in the silent field.
[0017] Preferably, the calculation formula of the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the non-acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient is:
[0018] in, h is the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the non-acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient, is the overall heat transfer coefficient, is the outer diameter of the tube in the heat exchange section of the hot fluid, is the inner diameter of the tube in the heat exchange section of the hot fluid, is the thermal conductivity of the heat exchanger tube wall; The overall heat transfer coefficient The calculation formula is:
[0019] in, Q is the total heat transfer power, is the heat exchange area, is the logarithmic mean temperature difference.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention discloses an acoustic-based enhanced condensation system, which is provided with a hot fluid heat exchange section and a cold fluid heat exchange section, wherein the hot fluid heat exchange section is provided in the cold fluid heat exchange section, and a speaker is provided at the inlet end of the hot fluid heat exchange section to achieve the establishment of a sound field, so that the sound wave enters the heat exchange pipe in a directional manner, and the sound wave output direction of the speaker is the same as the flow direction of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section, wherein a gaseous hot fluid flows in the hot fluid heat exchange section, and the speaker can output audible sound, and the audible sound can be used to interfere with the gaseous hot fluid, thereby enhancing the convective heat exchange effect of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section. The present invention adopts an acoustic method to enhance the condensation effect in the heat exchanger, and the sound waves in the pipeline disturb the flow state of the fluid in the heat exchanger, so that the fluid generates a velocity component radial to the flow direction, increases the turbulence of the flow, and thins the flow boundary layer, thereby enhancing the convective heat transfer coefficient, thereby enhancing the condensation heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger.
[0021] Furthermore, the hot fluid is saturated wet air or steam, so that the system is suitable for common thermal power units or other situations where condensation of hot steam is required.
[0022] Furthermore, a portion of the speaker is inserted into the interior of the heat exchange section of the hot fluid, so that the audible sound output from the speaker can be fully transmitted into the heat exchange section of the hot fluid, thereby ensuring the sound transmission effect.
[0023] Furthermore, the hot fluid heat exchange section and the cold fluid heat exchange section are arranged in a horizontal direction. It has been verified that, compared with the arrangement in a vertical direction or other directions, it is possible to prevent the sound waves and the fluid from being affected by gravity or other acoustic buoyancy, thereby ensuring the disturbance effect.
[0024] Furthermore, the hot fluid heat exchange section and the cold fluid heat exchange section are coaxial, so that the heat exchange between the hot fluid and the cold fluid can be carried out evenly.
[0025] Furthermore, the heat exchange section of the thermal fluid is coaxial with the speaker, so that the sound waves output by the speaker can evenly strengthen every part in the heat exchange section of the thermal fluid.
[0026] The present invention also discloses an enhanced condensation method based on an acoustic enhanced condensation system. The method enhances the condensation heat transfer capacity in the heat exchange pipe by establishing an audible sound field, realizes contactless enhanced heat exchange, and can effectively improve the efficiency of the condensing heat exchanger through simple transformation. In the enhanced condensation process, since the sound wave parameters of the audible sound vary with the temperature and type of the hot fluid and the pipe diameter and pipe wall material of the heat exchange section, the sound wave parameters of the audible sound can be determined by the pipe diameter and the enhanced efficiency, and the specific enhanced effect can be calculated and verified based on evaluation indicators such as heat exchange power, heat transfer coefficient, and customized enhanced efficiency. Through the study of acoustic enhanced condensation technology, it can also be found that the ability of sound waves with different acoustic characteristics to enhance condensation is different, the sound wave frequency often has an optimal value, and the sound pressure level is basically positively correlated with the enhanced ability. The condensation effect in the heat exchanger is enhanced by audible sound of a specific frequency and a certain sound pressure level range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an acoustic-based enhanced condensation system of the present invention; Among them: 1. Circulating water pump; 2. Heat exchanger; 3. Condensation water pool; 4. Speaker; 5. Circulating water tank; 6. Cold fluid pipeline; 7. Hot fluid pipeline; 8. Cold fluid heat exchange section; 9. Hot fluid heat exchange section; 10. Cooler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] As the problem raised in the background technology, condensation heat exchange, as a basic phase change heat exchange process, mostly occurs in large-scale industrial production. The recovery of condensed water also helps the secondary utilization of water resources. Therefore, enhanced condensation technology can effectively achieve energy saving and consumption reduction from multiple angles. However, existing heat exchange equipment does have problems such as low heat exchange efficiency in actual application.
[0030] To solve the above problems, see Figure 1 The first aspect of the present invention discloses a structural diagram of an acoustic-based enhanced condensation system, including a circulating water pump 1, a heat exchanger 2, a condensation water pool 3, a speaker 4, a circulating water tank 5, a cold fluid pipeline 6 and a hot fluid pipeline 7.
[0031] The hot fluid heat exchange section 9 is arranged in the cold fluid heat exchange section 8, and the axes of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 and the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are parallel; a hot fluid is input into the input end of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9, and the hot fluid is in a gaseous state; a cold fluid is input into the cold fluid heat exchange section 8, and the cold fluid is water; a speaker 4 is arranged at the inlet end of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9, and the sound wave output direction of the speaker 4 is parallel to the flow direction of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section 9; the speaker 4 outputs audible sound.
[0032] The speaker at the inlet end of the hot fluid heat exchange section in the above structure realizes the establishment of a sound field, so that the sound waves enter the heat exchange pipe in a directionally directed manner. The sound wave output direction of the speaker is the same as the flow direction of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section. Gaseous hot fluid flows in the hot fluid heat exchange section, and the speaker can output audible sound. The audible sound can interfere with the gaseous hot fluid, thereby enhancing the convective heat transfer effect of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section.
[0033] The thermal fluid of the present invention is in gaseous state, preferably high-pressure steam and saturated wet air.
[0034] It should be understood that the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 is a part of the hot fluid pipeline 7, and the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 is a part of the cold fluid pipeline 6. The diameter of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 is smaller than the diameter of the cold fluid heat exchange section 8, so that the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 is arranged in the cold fluid heat exchange section 8, and the axis of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 and the axis of the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are parallel to each other, but the cold fluid and the hot fluid flow in opposite directions, so that the two types of fluids can exchange heat with each other during the mutual flow process.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, a circulating water pump 1, a circulating water tank 5, a cooler 10 and a cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are sequentially arranged on the cold fluid pipeline 6 along the circulation direction of the cold fluid.
[0036] Specifically, the circulating water pump 1 is disposed on the cold fluid pipeline 6 to apply pressure to the cold fluid in the cold fluid pipeline 6 , and a portion of the cold fluid pipeline 6 is a cold fluid heat exchange section 8 .
[0037] Specifically, the circulating water tank 5 is the part that provides the cold fluid for the entire condensation system. The cold fluid pipeline 6 passes through the circulating water tank 5 twice. The circulating water tank 5 is provided with a first fluid outlet and a second fluid outlet. A cooler 10 is provided on the pipeline between the two fluid outlets. The cold fluid output from the circulating water tank 5 for the first time is cooled by the cooler 10 and then returns to the circulating water tank 5 again, thereby reducing the temperature of the cold fluid in the circulating water tank 5.
[0038] Furthermore, an opening is provided at the upper portion of the circulating water tank 5 , through which cold fluid can be added to ensure the content of cold fluid in the circulating water tank 5 .
[0039] The above structure allows the cold fluid to enter the outer pipe of the heat exchanger 2 under the pressure applied by the circulating water pump 1, and the hot fluid to enter the inner pipe of the heat exchanger 1. The condensed water is collected by the condensed water pool 3, and the sound field is established through the speaker 4. The circulating water after heat exchange returns to the circulating water pool 5 and is cooled again before recycling.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, along the circulation direction of the hot fluid, the input end of the hot fluid pipeline 7 is connected to the hot fluid generating device to be cooled, such as the exhaust steam of the steam turbine in the thermal power unit, and a hot fluid heat exchange section 9 is provided on the hot fluid pipeline 7. In addition to inputting the hot fluid, the input end of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9 also extends a part into which a speaker 4 is inserted. The output end of the hot fluid pipeline 7 leads to the condensation water pool 3, and the cooled hot fluid flows into the condensation water pool 3.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, the output end of the speaker 4 is inserted into the interior of the thermal fluid heat exchange section 9, so that the audible sound output from the speaker can be fully transmitted into the thermal fluid heat exchange section, ensuring the sound transmission effect.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, the hot fluid heat exchange section 6 and the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are arranged in a horizontal direction. Verification has found that the arrangement relative to the vertical direction or other directions can prevent the sound waves and the fluid from being affected by gravity or other acoustic buoyancy, thereby ensuring the disturbance effect.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the hot fluid heat exchange section 6 and the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are coaxial, so that the heat exchange between the hot fluid and the cold fluid can be carried out uniformly, and the fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section 6, whether in the upper layer or the lower layer, can exchange heat uniformly with the external cold fluid.
[0044] Furthermore, the heat exchange section 6 of the hot fluid is coaxial with the speaker 4, so that the sound waves output by the speaker can evenly strengthen every part in the heat exchange section of the hot fluid.
[0045] More preferably, the hot fluid heat exchange section 6, the speaker 4 and the cold fluid heat exchange section 8 are coaxial.
[0046] The second aspect of the present invention discloses an enhanced condensation method based on the acoustic enhanced condensation system of the above-mentioned system, wherein the speaker 4 outputs audible sound, and the audible sound disturbs the flow state of the gaseous hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section 9, thinning the fluid boundary layer; the audible sound wave parameters are determined by the pipe diameter and the enhancement efficiency of the hot fluid heat exchange section 9.
[0047] The specific enhancement efficiency calculation formula is obtained through the following steps and formula calculations, where the cold and hot fluids are taken as water and wet saturated air, respectively, and the verification calculation can be carried out through the following method.
[0048] 1) Heat exchange power The latent heat of vaporization of the water involved in condensation express
[0049] Sensible heat of water involved in condensation express
[0050] Sensible heat of uncondensed water express
[0051] Sensible heat change of dry air express
[0052] Total heat transfer power express
[0053] in, is the latent heat of vaporization of water, , are the inlet and outlet moisture contents of the thermal fluid, is the specific heat capacity of condensed water at constant pressure, is the specific heat capacity of dry air at constant pressure, is the specific heat of water vapor at constant pressure, is the density of the thermal fluid. After the initial temperature of the fluid is measured, the above parameters can be obtained by looking up a table, calculating, etc. is the volume flow rate of the thermal fluid, , They are the inlet and outlet temperatures of the hot fluid, respectively, and can be measured by a flow meter and a temperature sensor.
[0054] 2) Heat transfer coefficient is the overall heat transfer coefficient
[0055] in Logarithmic mean temperature difference
[0056] is the convective heat transfer coefficient
[0057] is the heat exchange area, is the outer diameter of the heat exchange section 9 of the hot fluid, is the inner diameter of the heat fluid heat exchange section 9 tube, is the thermal conductivity of the tube wall in the heat exchange section 9 of the hot fluid.
[0058] 3) Enhance efficiency Using the convection heat transfer coefficient Defining reinforcement efficiency Indicates the ability of acoustic field to enhance heat transfer. From a numerical point of view, the enhancement efficiency is the ratio of the increase in the convective heat transfer coefficient under the action of the acoustic field to the convective heat transfer coefficient under the initial conditions. When it is positive, the sound field can enhance heat transfer.
[0059]
[0060] in, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger under the action of the acoustic field, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger in the silent field.
[0061] During the on-site adjustment and experiment process, the output parameters of the speaker are related to the parameters of the pipeline itself and the cold and hot fluids. Through the calculation of the above parameters, the output parameters of the speaker and the cold and hot fluids meet the heat exchange requirements.
[0062] Experimental results Through laboratory tests and calculations of heat transfer power, heat transfer coefficient and enhancement efficiency, the effect of the sound field on the condensation effect of the heat exchanger can be intuitively demonstrated. When the sound waves of a specific frequency reach a certain sound pressure level, the heat transfer power and heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger will show a significant increase trend, and the enhancement efficiency is greater than zero, indicating that the sound field plays a significant positive role in condensation heat transfer. The results verify that the audible sound of a specific frequency can enhance the condensation effect in the heat exchanger when it reaches a certain sound pressure level, and the enhancement efficiency is high. Through the analysis of the technical mechanism, it is essentially because the sound waves cause the pipes and the medium to vibrate, disturbing the boundary layer of the flow field, thereby affecting the heat exchange. At the same time, the small droplets in the condensation process will aggregate under the action of the sound field, increasing the amount of condensed water recovered.
[0063] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In the description of the present invention, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, “on”, “over” and “above” a first feature from a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0065] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An acoustic-based enhanced condensation system, characterized in that: The heat exchange device comprises a hot fluid heat exchange section (9), wherein the hot fluid heat exchange section (9) is arranged in the cold fluid heat exchange section (8), and the axes of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9) and the cold fluid heat exchange section (8) are parallel; a hot fluid is input into the input end of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9), and the hot fluid is in a gaseous state; and a cold fluid is input into the cold fluid heat exchange section (8), and the cold fluid is water; A loudspeaker (4) is provided at the inlet end of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9); the sound wave output direction of the loudspeaker (4) is the same as the flow direction of the hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section (9); and the loudspeaker (4) outputs audible sound.
2. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal fluid is saturated moist air or steam.
3. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the loudspeaker (4) is inserted into the interior of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9).
4. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot fluid heat exchange section (6) and the cold fluid heat exchange section (8) are arranged in a horizontal direction.
5. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot fluid heat exchange section (6) and the cold fluid heat exchange section (8) are coaxial.
6. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot fluid heat exchange section (6) and the loudspeaker (4) are coaxial.
7. The acoustic-based enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot fluid heat exchange section (9) is a part of the hot fluid pipeline (7), and the cold fluid heat exchange section (8) is a part of the cold fluid pipeline (6); The cold fluid pipeline (6) is provided with a circulating water tank (5), a cooler and a circulating water pump (1).
8. A method for enhancing condensation based on the acoustic enhanced condensation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The audible sound output by the speaker (4) disturbs the gaseous hot fluid in the hot fluid heat exchange section (9), thereby thinning the fluid boundary layer; The audible sound wave parameters are determined by the pipe diameter and enhancement efficiency of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9); The enhancement efficiency is determined by the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient and the silent field convection heat transfer coefficient; the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the silent field convection heat transfer coefficient is determined by the pipeline parameters of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9) and the total heat transfer coefficient, and the total heat transfer coefficient is determined by the total heat transfer power, and the total heat transfer power is the sum of the latent heat of vaporization of the water involved in condensation, the sensible heat of the water involved in condensation, the sensible heat of the uncondensed water and the sensible heat change of the dry air.
9. The method for enhancing condensation based on an acoustic enhanced condensation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The enhancement efficiency The calculation formula is: in, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger under the action of the acoustic field, is the convective heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger in the silent field.
10. The method for enhancing condensation based on an acoustic enhanced condensation system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the non-acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient is: in, h is the acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient or the non-acoustic field convection heat transfer coefficient, is the overall heat transfer coefficient, is the outer diameter of the tube of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9), is the inner diameter of the tube of the hot fluid heat exchange section (9), is the thermal conductivity of the heat exchanger tube wall; The overall heat transfer coefficient The calculation formula is: in, Q is the total heat transfer power, is the heat exchange area, is the logarithmic mean temperature difference.