Roof arch antenna lodging device and assembling method

By introducing limit components and electric push rods into the roof bow antenna lodging device, the problem of lack of limit fixation of the antenna after lodging is solved, the stable fixation and shock absorption of the antenna are achieved, and the service life of the antenna is extended.

CN119833932APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15DONGFENG OFF ROAD VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411876456.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roof bow antenna lodging device lacks a fixed limit structure after lodging, resulting in the antenna that may collide with the roof or antenna support when the vehicle is bumpy, creating noise and shortening the antenna life.

Method used

A roof bow antenna lofting device is designed, including a dual-axis reducer, a bow antenna, a limiting assembly and an electric push rod. The limiting assembly is set on the roof to limit shock absorption of the lodged bow antenna, and the electric push rod is installed on the limiting assembly to clamp and fix the bow antenna.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of limiting components and electric push rods, stable fixation of the lodged antenna is achieved, collision with the roof or antenna support is avoided, the risk of noise and antenna damage is reduced, and the service life of the antenna is extended.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a car roof arch antenna lodging device and an assembling method, the car roof arch antenna lodging device comprises a double-shaft speed reducer and an arch antenna, two output ends of the double-shaft speed reducer are connected with cross rods, one of the cross rods is provided with a mounting seat far away from the double-shaft speed reducer, one end of the arch antenna is connected with the mounting seat, and the other end of the arch antenna is connected with the double-shaft speed reducer. The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the cross rod without the mounting seat; the two sides of the arched antenna are connected with the cross rod through antenna fixing clamps so as to ensure the stability of the arched antenna; the device further comprises a limiting assembly and an electric push rod, the limiting assembly is arranged on the roof and used for limiting and damping the lodging arch antenna, and the electric push rod is installed on the upper portion of the limiting assembly and used for clamping and fixing the arch antenna. The limiting assembly is arranged, the electric push rod is installed on the limiting assembly, after the antenna falls on the limiting assembly, the electric push rod stretches out, the front end of the electric push rod clamps the arched antenna, and it is guaranteed that the arched antenna is fixed into the limiting assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle roof antenna installation, and in particular to a vehicle roof bow-shaped antenna lodging device and an assembly method. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of communications and broadcasting, roof bow antennas are widely used to transmit signals between vehicles and the outside world. However, existing roof bow antennas are usually fixedly installed on the roof. When the vehicle passes through some height-restricted areas, such as low bridges, underground parking lots, etc., it is easy to be damaged by collision due to the excessive height of the antenna, which will not only cause the antenna to fail to work properly, but may also cause damage to the vehicle and surrounding facilities, increase maintenance costs and potential safety risks. Moreover, under some special working conditions, such as when the vehicle needs to travel at high speeds or off-road, a higher antenna will also increase wind resistance and affect the stability and fuel economy of the vehicle. In addition, some of the current adjustable antenna devices have complex structures, inconvenient operation, and low reliability, making it difficult to meet the diverse needs in actual use. Therefore, there is a need in the market for an antenna structure that can be lodged.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number CN203733923U discloses a device for lodging a cabin antenna. The cabin antenna is in a bow shape. The device for lodging the cabin antenna includes a reduction box arranged on the top wall of the cabin and a transmission shaft connected to the reduction box through a coupling on both sides of the reduction box. The transmission shaft is mounted on the top wall of the cabin through a bearing. The ends of the transmission shaft on both sides of the reduction box are respectively equipped with an antenna connector and an antenna seat flange for installing the bow antenna. A fixing clip is installed on the bow antenna, and an antenna support rod is installed on the transmission shaft. The antenna support rod is hingedly connected to the fixing clip on the bow antenna. When the cabin communication vehicle passes through obstacles such as culverts, woods, and overpasses, the flipping of the bow antenna can be controlled by manipulating the reduction box, so that the bow antenna is in a lodging state. After passing through obstacles such as culverts, woods, and overpasses, the bow antenna is in a vertical state, which can prevent the bow antenna on the top wall of the cabin from being damaged, and can improve the operating efficiency of the cabin communication vehicle.

[0004] The antenna retracting device provided by the above patent can retract the antenna when encountering obstacles such as height restrictions, trees or culverts to avoid damage to the antenna. However, the existing retracting mechanism of this structure does not have a structure to limit and fix the antenna after retracting, resulting in that when the vehicle is too bumpy, the retracted antenna will collide with the roof or the antenna support, thereby generating a lot of noise, and the collision will greatly reduce the life of the antenna, which is not conducive to the long-term use of the antenna. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a roof bow antenna folding device and an assembly method, aiming to improve the problem that the existing antenna folding device does not have a structure for limiting and fixing the antenna after the antenna is folded, resulting in that when the vehicle is too bumpy, the folded antenna will collide with the roof or the antenna support, thereby generating a large amount of noise, and the collision will cause the antenna life to be greatly reduced, which is not conducive to the long-term use of the antenna.

[0006] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a roof bow antenna lodging device, comprising a dual-axis reducer and a bow antenna, wherein both output ends of the dual-axis reducer are connected to a cross bar, and one of the cross bars is provided with a mounting seat away from the dual-axis reducer, one end of the bow antenna is connected to the mounting seat, and the other end is connected to the cross bar without the mounting seat; the two sides of the bow antenna are connected to the cross bar through an antenna fixing clip to ensure the stability of the bow antenna;

[0008] It also includes a limiting component and an electric push rod. The limiting component is arranged on the roof of the vehicle and is used to limit and damp the fallen bow-shaped antenna. The electric push rod is installed on the upper part of the limiting component and is used to clamp and fix the bow-shaped antenna.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the dual-axis reducer are provided with transmission shafts, the ends of the transmission shafts are provided with connecting plates, the edges of the connecting plates are evenly provided with multiple connecting holes, and the rear end of the dual-axis reducer is provided with a motor, and the corners of the dual-axis reducer are provided with fixed feet, and the middle of the fixed feet is provided with a bottom hole.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided at one end of the cross bar facing the dual-axis reducer, a plurality of mounting holes are provided at the edge of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the connecting plate are connected by bolts; and a slot is provided at the other end of the cross bar, a countersunk hole is provided at a position of the cross bar aligned with the slot, and a transfer hole is provided in the middle of the cross bar.

[0011] Preferably, a pillar is provided at the top of the mounting seat, a fixing plate is provided at the top of the pillar, and a fixing hole is provided on the fixing plate; and a mounting joint is provided at one end of the mounting seat facing the cross bar, an insertion shaft is provided in the middle of the mounting joint, and a first through hole is provided in the middle of the insertion shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a flange is provided at one end of the bow antenna, a plurality of flange holes are provided at the edge of the flange, a fixing joint is provided at the other end of the bow antenna, a plug is provided at the position of the fixing joint facing the cross bar, and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the plug.

[0013] Preferably, a bayonet is provided on the side of the antenna fixing clamp, and a positioning knob is provided at one end of the antenna fixing clamp aligned with the bayonet, a connector is provided at the other end of the antenna fixing clamp, two antenna support rods are provided at the end of the connector facing the cross bar, a ring is provided at the end of the antenna support rod close to the cross bar, a hole is provided in the middle of the ring, the two rings are aligned at both ends of the adapter hole, and the ring and the cross bar are connected by a pin shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes an antenna support and a damping shock absorber seat, the top of the antenna support is provided with a V-shaped opening, the inner side of the V-shaped opening is provided with a rubber pad, and one side of the antenna support is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is L-shaped, and a positioning hole is provided at one end of the supporting plate, and a recess is provided on the side of the antenna support close to the supporting plate, which is used for the output end of the flashlight push rod to be retracted and engaged on the bow antenna; a guide rod is provided at the bottom end of the antenna support, a buffer groove is provided at the top end of the damping shock absorber seat, a spring is provided inside the buffer groove, the guide rod is inserted into the buffer groove, and the top end of the spring is connected to the guide rod rod, and the bottom end of the spring is connected to the damping shock absorber seat; a positioning plate is provided at the bottom end of the damping shock absorber seat, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the positioning plate.

[0015] Preferably, a stud is provided at the rear end of the electric push rod, the stud passes through a positioning hole, and a nut is provided at one end of the stud passing through the positioning hole, the nut is pressed against the positioning plate, and a telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, and a clamp is provided at the end of the telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a plurality of bearing seats, a transfer bearing is provided in the middle of the bearing seat, the transfer bearing is interference connected with the cross bar, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the support plate, and a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the bottom plate.

[0017] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for assembling a roof bow antenna lodging device is provided, and the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0018] S100, installing a mounting bracket on the roof for fixing the entire antenna and the lodging device;

[0019] S200, use bolts to fix the dual-axis reducer to the roof mounting bracket;

[0020] S300, connect the two cross bars to the two output ends of the double-axis reducer through bolts;

[0021] S400, fixing a mounting base at the end of one of the cross bars, connecting one end of the antenna to the mounting base, and connecting the other end of the antenna to an end of the other cross bar away from the reducer;

[0022] S500, clamping the antenna fixing clip on the antenna, and connecting the bottom end of the antenna fixing clip to the cross bar through a pin shaft;

[0023] S600, install the limit assembly on the mounting bracket on the roof, shake the bow antenna to the down state, adjust the position of the limit assembly to ensure that the bow antenna falls into the V-shaped opening set on the top of the limit assembly, and fix the limit assembly to the mounting bracket with bolts; then fix the electric push rod to the limit assembly so that the electric push rod is aligned with the V-shaped opening set on the limit assembly;

[0024] S700, there is a positioning knob on the top of the antenna fixing clamp. Loosen the positioning knob and adjust the position of the antenna fixing clamp on the bow antenna to ensure that the bow antenna is fixed and clamped by the antenna fixing clamp in a natural state, and then tighten the positioning knob;

[0025] S800, drive the bow antenna to a vertical state, and then drive it to a lying state, and check whether the bow antenna can fall into the limit assembly on the roof normally; if normal, the assembly process is completed; if not normal, repeat steps S600, S700 and S800 until the bow antenna falls into the V-groove of the shelf normally.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention provides a limit assembly, on which an electric push rod is installed. When the antenna falls onto the limit assembly, the electric push rod extends, and the front end of the electric push rod clamps the main bow antenna to ensure that the bow antenna is fixed inside the limit assembly, thereby avoiding collision between the bow antenna and the antenna support and ensuring that the bow antenna is sufficiently stable. At the same time, a shock absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the limit assembly, which can prevent the antenna from being damaged due to excessive vibration amplitude.

[0028] 2. The present invention makes the bow antenna sufficiently stable during the rotation process through the functions of the antenna fixing frame and the antenna supporting rod, thereby avoiding deformation and damage of the antenna.

[0029] 3. The present invention provides a bearing seat, so that the cross bar can stably rotate with the bearing seat, thereby avoiding the problem of the cross bar being easily deformed.

[0030] 4. The present invention continuously adjusts the entire lodging mechanism during installation, so that the entire lodging mechanism can accurately fall into the limit assembly when it is lodging, ensuring the stability of the operation of the entire lodging mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reducer of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbar of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing seat of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bow antenna of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the antenna fixing clip of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric push rod of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Double-axis reducer; 11. Motor; 12. Fixed foot; 13. Bottom hole; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Connecting hole; 2. Crossbar; 21. Adapter hole; 24. Slot; 25. Countersunk hole; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Mounting hole; 3. Bearing seat; 31. Adapter bearing; 32. Support plate; 33. Bottom plate; 34. Bolt hole; 4. Mounting seat; 41. Pillar; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Fixed hole; 44. Mounting joint; 45. Insert shaft; 46. First through hole; 5. Bow antenna; 51. Flange; 52. Flange hole ; 53. Fixed joint; 54. Plug; 55. Second perforation; 6. Antenna fixing clip; 61. Positioning knob; 62. Bayonet; 63. Connector; 64. Antenna support rod; 65. Ring; 66. Hole; 7. Limiting assembly; 71. Antenna support; 711. Rubber pad; 712. Guide rod; 713. Support plate; 714. Positioning hole; 72. Damping shock absorber seat; 721. Buffer groove; 722. Spring; 723. Positioning plate; 724. Through hole; 8. Electric push rod; 81. Telescopic rod; 82. Card head; 83. Stud; 84. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0043] Example 1

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, a roof bow antenna retracting device includes a dual-axis reducer 1 and a bow antenna 5, wherein both output ends of the dual-axis reducer 1 are connected to a cross bar 2, and the dual-axis reducer 1 drives the cross bar 2 to rotate, so as to facilitate the erection or retracting of the bow antenna 5 by the rotation of the cross bar 2. One of the cross bars 2 is provided with a mounting seat 4 away from the dual-axis reducer 1, and one end of the bow antenna 5 is connected to the mounting seat 4, and the other end is connected to the cross bar 2 without the mounting seat 4; the mounting seat 4 is conveniently used as a transfer component between the bow antenna 5 and the cross bar 2, so as to achieve the purpose of indirectly connecting the bow antenna 5 to the cross bar 2. The two sides of the bow antenna 5 are connected to the cross bar 2 through an antenna fixing clamp 6, which is used to ensure the stability of the bow antenna 5; and it also includes a limit assembly 7 and an electric push rod 8, the limit assembly 7 is arranged on the roof, and is used to limit and damp the retracted bow antenna 5, and the electric push rod 8 is installed on the upper part of the limit assembly 7, and is used to clamp and fix the bow antenna 5.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the dual-axis reducer 1 are provided with a transmission shaft 14, and the transmission shaft 14 is convenient for driving the bow antenna 5 to rotate, so as to facilitate the bow antenna 5 to stand up or fall down. A connecting plate 15 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 14, and a plurality of connecting holes 16 are evenly arranged on the edge of the connecting plate 15. The connecting plate 15 and the connecting holes 16 are convenient for connecting the transmission shaft 14 with the cross bar 2. A motor 11 is provided at the rear end of the dual-axis reducer 1, and the motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate. Fixed feet 12 are provided at the corners of the dual-axis reducer 1, and a bottom hole 13 is provided in the middle of the fixed foot 12. The fixed foot 12 cooperates with the bottom hole 13 to facilitate fixing the position of the dual-axis reducer 1 by bolts.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting plate 22 is provided at one end of the crossbar 2 facing the dual-axis reducer 1, and a plurality of mounting holes 23 are provided at the edge of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 and the connecting plate 15 are connected by bolts, so that the crossbar 2 can be stably connected to the transmission shaft 14. A slot 24 is provided at the other end of the crossbar 2, and a countersunk hole 25 is provided at the position aligned with the slot 24. The slot 24 and the countersunk hole 25 are convenient for connecting the crossbar 2 to the mounting seat 4 or the bow antenna 5. A transfer hole 21 is provided in the middle of the crossbar 2, and the transfer hole 21 is convenient for connecting the crossbar 2 to the antenna fixing clamp 6.

[0047] like Figure 5As shown, the top of the mounting seat 4 is provided with a pillar 41, the top of the pillar 41 is provided with a fixing plate 42, and the fixing plate 42 is provided with a fixing hole 43; the pillar 41 cooperates with the fixing plate 42 and the fixing hole 43 to facilitate the connection between the mounting seat 4 and the bow antenna 5. The mounting seat 4 is provided with a mounting joint 44 at one end facing the crossbar 2, and a plug shaft 45 is provided in the middle of the mounting joint 44, and a first through hole 46 is provided in the middle of the plug shaft 45. The cooperation between the mounting joint 44 and the plug shaft 45 facilitates the smooth connection of the mounting joint 44 with the crossbar 2.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, a flange 51 is provided at one end of the bow antenna 5, and a plurality of flange holes 52 are provided at the edge of the flange 51. The flange 51 and the flange holes 52 are convenient for connecting the bow antenna 5 with the fixing plate 42 and the fixing holes 43 through bolts. A fixing joint 53 is provided at the other end of the bow antenna 5. A plug 54 is provided at the position of the fixing joint 53 facing the cross bar 2, and a plurality of second through holes 55 are provided on the plug 54. The fixing joint 53 cooperates with the plug 54 to facilitate direct connection of one end of the bow antenna 5 with the cross bar 2.

[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, a bayonet 62 is provided on the side of the antenna fixing clamp 6, and a positioning knob 61 is provided at one end of the antenna fixing clamp 6 aligned with the bayonet 62. The bayonet 62 is convenient for clamping on the bow antenna 5, and the positioning knob 61 is used to press on the antenna, ensuring sufficient stability between the bow antenna 5 and the antenna fixing clamp 6. A connector 63 is provided at the other end of the antenna fixing clamp 6, and two antenna support rods 64 are provided at the end of the connector 63 facing the cross bar 2. A collar 65 is provided at the end of the antenna support rod 64 close to the cross bar 2, and a collar hole 66 is provided in the middle of the collar 65. The two collars 65 are aligned at both ends of the adapter hole 21, and the collar 65 and the cross bar 2 are connected by a pin shaft; this structure facilitates the connection of the antenna fixing clamp 6 with the cross bar 2 through the antenna support rod 64, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the antenna.

[0050] like Figure 8As shown, the limiting assembly 7 includes an antenna support 71 and a damping shock-absorbing seat 72. A V-shaped opening is provided at the top of the antenna support 71, and a rubber pad 711 is provided inside the V-shaped opening. The antenna support 71 is convenient for supporting the fallen bow antenna 5 to prevent the fallen antenna from directly contacting the roof. A supporting plate 713 is provided on one side of the antenna support 71. The supporting plate 713 is L-shaped, and a positioning hole 714 is provided at one end of the supporting plate 713. The supporting plate 713 cooperates with the positioning hole 714 to facilitate the installation of the electric telescopic rod 81. A notch is provided on one side of the antenna support 71 near the supporting plate 713, which is used for the output end of the flashlight push rod to be extended and engaged on the bow antenna 5; a guide plug 712 is provided at the bottom of the antenna support 71, a buffer groove 721 is provided at the top of the damping and shock absorbing seat 72, a spring 722 is provided inside the buffer groove 721, the guide plug 712 is inserted inside the buffer groove 721, and the top of the spring 722 is connected to the guide plug, and the bottom of the spring 722 is connected to the damping and shock absorbing seat 72; this structure is convenient for damping the bow antenna 5 when the vehicle is bumpy, so as to avoid damage to the bow antenna 5 due to excessive vibration amplitude. A positioning plate 723 is provided at the bottom of the damping and shock absorbing seat 72, and a plurality of through holes 724 are provided on the positioning plate 723. The positioning plate 723 and the positioning holes 714 are convenient for fixing the damping and shock absorbing seat 72 by bolts, ensuring that the entire limit assembly 7 is sufficiently stable.

[0051] like Fig. 9 As shown, the rear end of the electric push rod 8 is provided with a stud 83, which passes through the positioning hole 714, and one end of the stud 83 passing through the positioning hole 714 is provided with a nut 84, which is pressed against the positioning plate 723. This structure can stabilize the electric push rod 8 on the supporting plate 713, ensuring the stable installation and use of the electric push rod 8. A telescopic rod 81 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 8, and a clamp 82 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 81. The cooperation between the telescopic rod 81 and the clamp 82 is convenient for clamping on the antenna, thereby ensuring sufficient stability of the antenna.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] like Figure 1As shown, a roof bow antenna retracting device includes a dual-axis reducer 1 and a bow antenna 5, wherein both output ends of the dual-axis reducer 1 are connected to a cross bar 2, and the dual-axis reducer 1 drives the cross bar 2 to rotate, so as to facilitate the erection or retracting of the bow antenna 5 by the rotation of the cross bar 2. One of the cross bars 2 is provided with a mounting seat 4 away from the dual-axis reducer 1, and one end of the bow antenna 5 is connected to the mounting seat 4, and the other end is connected to the cross bar 2 without the mounting seat 4; the mounting seat 4 is conveniently used as a transfer component between the bow antenna 5 and the cross bar 2, so as to achieve the purpose of indirectly connecting the bow antenna 5 to the cross bar 2. The two sides of the bow antenna 5 are connected to the cross bar 2 through an antenna fixing clamp 6, which is used to ensure the stability of the bow antenna 5; and it also includes a limit assembly 7 and an electric push rod 8, the limit assembly 7 is arranged on the roof, and is used to limit and damp the retracted bow antenna 5, and the electric push rod 8 is installed on the upper part of the limit assembly 7, and is used to clamp and fix the bow antenna 5.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the dual-axis reducer 1 are provided with a transmission shaft 14, and the transmission shaft 14 is convenient for driving the bow antenna 5 to rotate, so as to facilitate the bow antenna 5 to stand up or fall down. A connecting plate 15 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 14, and a plurality of connecting holes 16 are evenly arranged on the edge of the connecting plate 15. The connecting plate 15 and the connecting holes 16 are convenient for connecting the transmission shaft 14 with the cross bar 2. A motor 11 is provided at the rear end of the dual-axis reducer 1, and the motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate. Fixed feet 12 are provided at the corners of the dual-axis reducer 1, and a bottom hole 13 is provided in the middle of the fixed foot 12. The fixed foot 12 cooperates with the bottom hole 13 to facilitate fixing the position of the dual-axis reducer 1 by bolts.

[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting plate 22 is provided at one end of the crossbar 2 facing the dual-axis reducer 1, and a plurality of mounting holes 23 are provided at the edge of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 and the connecting plate 15 are connected by bolts, so that the crossbar 2 can be stably connected to the transmission shaft 14. A slot 24 is provided at the other end of the crossbar 2, and a countersunk hole 25 is provided at the position aligned with the slot 24. The slot 24 and the countersunk hole 25 are convenient for connecting the crossbar 2 to the mounting seat 4 or the bow antenna 5. A transfer hole 21 is provided in the middle of the crossbar 2, and the transfer hole 21 is convenient for connecting the crossbar 2 to the antenna fixing clamp 6.

[0056] like Figure 5 As shown, the top of the mounting seat 4 is provided with a pillar 41, the top of the pillar 41 is provided with a fixing plate 42, and the fixing plate 42 is provided with a fixing hole 43; the pillar 41 cooperates with the fixing plate 42 and the fixing hole 43 to facilitate the connection between the mounting seat 4 and the bow antenna 5. The mounting seat 4 is provided with a mounting joint 44 at one end facing the crossbar 2, and a plug shaft 45 is provided in the middle of the mounting joint 44, and a first through hole 46 is provided in the middle of the plug shaft 45. The cooperation between the mounting joint 44 and the plug shaft 45 facilitates the smooth connection of the mounting joint 44 with the crossbar 2.

[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, a flange 51 is provided at one end of the bow antenna 5, and a plurality of flange holes 52 are provided at the edge of the flange 51. The flange 51 and the flange holes 52 are convenient for connecting the bow antenna 5 with the fixing plate 42 and the fixing holes 43 through bolts. A fixing joint 53 is provided at the other end of the bow antenna 5. A plug 54 is provided at the position of the fixing joint 53 facing the cross bar 2, and a plurality of second through holes 55 are provided on the plug 54. The fixing joint 53 cooperates with the plug 54 to facilitate direct connection of one end of the bow antenna 5 with the cross bar 2.

[0058] like Figure 7 As shown, a bayonet 62 is provided on the side of the antenna fixing clamp 6, and a positioning knob 61 is provided at one end of the antenna fixing clamp 6 aligned with the bayonet 62. The bayonet 62 is convenient for clamping on the bow antenna 5, and the positioning knob 61 is used to press on the antenna, ensuring sufficient stability between the bow antenna 5 and the antenna fixing clamp 6. A connector 63 is provided at the other end of the antenna fixing clamp 6, and two antenna support rods 64 are provided at the end of the connector 63 facing the cross bar 2. A collar 65 is provided at the end of the antenna support rod 64 close to the cross bar 2, and a collar hole 66 is provided in the middle of the collar 65. The two collars 65 are aligned at both ends of the adapter hole 21, and the collar 65 and the cross bar 2 are connected by a pin shaft; this structure facilitates the connection of the antenna fixing clamp 6 with the cross bar 2 through the antenna support rod 64, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the antenna.

[0059] like Figure 8 As shown, the limiting assembly 7 includes an antenna support 71 and a damping shock-absorbing seat 72. A V-shaped opening is provided at the top of the antenna support 71, and a rubber pad 711 is provided inside the V-shaped opening. The antenna support 71 is convenient for supporting the fallen bow antenna 5 to prevent the fallen antenna from directly contacting the roof. A supporting plate 713 is provided on one side of the antenna support 71. The supporting plate 713 is L-shaped, and a positioning hole 714 is provided at one end of the supporting plate 713. The supporting plate 713 cooperates with the positioning hole 714 to facilitate the installation of the electric telescopic rod 81. A notch is provided on one side of the antenna support 71 near the supporting plate 713, which is used for the output end of the flashlight push rod to be extended and engaged on the bow antenna 5; a guide plug 712 is provided at the bottom of the antenna support 71, a buffer groove 721 is provided at the top of the damping and shock absorbing seat 72, a spring 722 is provided inside the buffer groove 721, the guide plug 712 is inserted inside the buffer groove 721, and the top of the spring 722 is connected to the guide plug, and the bottom of the spring 722 is connected to the damping and shock absorbing seat 72; this structure is convenient for damping the bow antenna 5 when the vehicle is bumpy, so as to avoid damage to the bow antenna 5 due to excessive vibration amplitude. A positioning plate 723 is provided at the bottom of the damping and shock absorbing seat 72, and a plurality of through holes 724 are provided on the positioning plate 723. The positioning plate 723 and the positioning holes 714 are convenient for fixing the damping and shock absorbing seat 72 by bolts, ensuring that the entire limit assembly 7 is sufficiently stable.

[0060] like Fig. 9As shown, the rear end of the electric push rod 8 is provided with a stud 83, which passes through the positioning hole 714, and one end of the stud 83 passing through the positioning hole 714 is provided with a nut 84, which is pressed against the positioning plate 723. This structure can stabilize the electric push rod 8 on the supporting plate 713, ensuring the stable installation and use of the electric push rod 8. A telescopic rod 81 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 8, and a clamp 82 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 81. The cooperation between the telescopic rod 81 and the clamp 82 is convenient for clamping on the antenna, thereby ensuring sufficient stability of the antenna.

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a plurality of bearing seats 3, a transfer bearing 31 is provided in the middle of the bearing seat 3, and the transfer bearing 31 is interference-connected with the cross bar 2. This structure is convenient for the stability and use of the bearing seat 3. A support plate 32 is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat 3, and a bottom plate 33 is provided at the bottom end of the support plate 32. A plurality of bolt holes 34 are provided on the bottom plate 33. The support plate 32 cooperates with the bottom plate 33 to facilitate its stable support of the bearing seat 3, and the bolt holes 34 are convenient for fixing the position of the support seat.

[0062] Working principle: When in use, the entire inverting device is installed on the roof, and the dual-axis reducer 1 and the electric push rod 8 are energized; the dual-axis reducer 1 can rotate forward and reverse, and the bow antenna 5 can be rotated to a vertical state by the forward rotation of the dual-axis reducer 1 when working; when the vehicle passes through a height-restricted area or a forest, the bow antenna 5 can be inverted by reversing the dual-axis reducer 1, and the bow antenna 5 will be engaged with the inner side of the V-shaped opening of the antenna support 71 after being inverted. When the bow antenna 5 is engaged with the V-shaped opening of the antenna support 71, the electric push rod 8 will be triggered, and the electric push rod 8 will drive the clamping head 82 to engage with the antenna, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the antenna; at the same time, when the vehicle is bumpy, the damping shock-absorbing seat 72 can reduce the vibration of the vehicle, thereby ensuring the stability of the bow antenna 5.

[0063] To sum up, compared with the prior art, the present application provides a limit assembly 7, on which an electric push rod 8 is installed. When the antenna falls onto the limit assembly 7, the electric push rod 8 extends, and the front end of the electric push rod 8 clamps the main bow antenna 5, ensuring that the bow antenna 5 is fixed inside the limit assembly 7, thereby avoiding collision between the bow antenna 5 and the antenna support 71, and ensuring that the bow antenna 5 is sufficiently stable. At the same time, a shock absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the limit assembly 7, which can avoid damage to the antenna due to excessive vibration of the antenna.

[0064] Example 3

[0065] A method for assembling a roof bow antenna lodging device, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0066] S100, installing a mounting bracket on the roof for fixing the entire antenna and the lodging device;

[0067] S200, fix the dual-axis reducer 1 to the roof mounting bracket with bolts;

[0068] S300, connect the two cross bars 2 to the two output ends of the dual-axis reducer 1 through bolts;

[0069] S400, fixing the mounting seat 4 at the end of one of the cross bars 2, and connecting one end of the antenna to the mounting seat 4, and connecting the other end of the antenna to the end of the other cross bar 2 away from the reducer;

[0070] S500, clamp the antenna fixing clip 6 on the antenna, and connect the bottom end of the antenna fixing clip 6 to the cross bar 2 through a pin;

[0071] S600, install the limit assembly 7 on the mounting bracket on the roof, shake the bow antenna 5 to a falling state, adjust the position of the limit assembly 7 to ensure that the bow antenna 5 falls into the V-shaped opening set at the top of the limit assembly 7, and fix the limit assembly 7 to the mounting bracket with bolts; then fix the electric push rod 8 to the limit assembly 7 so that the electric push rod 8 is aligned with the V-shaped opening set on the limit assembly 7;

[0072] S700, a positioning knob 61 is provided at the top of the antenna fixing clamp 6, the positioning knob 61 is loosened, the position of the antenna fixing clamp 6 on the bow antenna 5 is adjusted to ensure that the bow antenna 5 is fixed and clamped by the antenna fixing clamp 6 in a natural state, and then the positioning knob 61 is tightened;

[0073] S800, drive the bow antenna 5 to a vertical state, and then drive it to a lying state, and detect whether the bow antenna 5 can fall into the limiting component 7 on the roof normally; if normal, the assembly process is completed; if abnormal, repeat steps S600, S700 and S800 until the bow antenna 5 falls into the V-groove of the shelf normally.

[0074] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof bow antenna lodging device, comprising a dual-axis reducer (1) and a bow antenna (5), characterized in that: Both output ends of the dual-axis reducer (1) are connected to a cross bar (2), and one of the cross bars (2) is provided with a mounting seat (4) away from the dual-axis reducer (1); one end of the bow antenna (5) is connected to the mounting seat (4), and the other end is connected to the cross bar (2) not provided with the mounting seat (4); the two sides of the bow antenna (5) are connected to the cross bar (2) via an antenna fixing clamp (6) to ensure the stability of the bow antenna (5); It also includes a limit assembly (7) and an electric push rod (8), wherein the limit assembly (7) is arranged on the roof of the vehicle and is used to limit and damp the fallen bow-shaped antenna (5), and the electric push rod (8) is installed on the upper part of the limit assembly (7) and is used to clamp and fix the bow-shaped antenna (5).

2. The roof bow antenna lodging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the double-shaft reducer (1) are provided with transmission shafts (14), the ends of the transmission shafts (14) are provided with connecting plates (15), the edges of the connecting plates (15) are evenly provided with a plurality of connecting holes (16), and the rear end of the double-shaft reducer (1) is provided with a motor (11), and the corners of the double-shaft reducer (1) are provided with fixing feet (12), and the middle of the fixing feet (12) is provided with a bottom hole (13).

3. The device for lodging a roof bow antenna according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (22) is provided at one end of the cross bar (2) facing the dual-axis reducer (1), a plurality of mounting holes (23) are provided at the edge of the mounting plate (22), and the mounting plate (22) and the connecting plate (15) are connected by bolts; a slot (24) is provided at the other end of the cross bar (2), a countersunk hole (25) is provided at a position aligned with the slot (24), and a transfer hole (21) is provided in the middle of the cross bar (2).

4. The roof bow antenna lodging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a pillar (41), the top of the pillar (41) is provided with a fixing plate (42), and the fixing plate (42) is provided with a fixing hole (43); and the mounting seat (4) is provided with a mounting joint (44) at one end facing the cross bar (2), the middle of the mounting joint (44) is provided with an insertion shaft (45), and the middle of the insertion shaft (45) is provided with a first through hole (46).

5. The roof bow antenna lodging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flange (51) is provided at one end of the bow-shaped antenna (5), and a plurality of flange holes (52) are provided at the edge of the flange (51). A fixed joint (53) is provided at the other end of the bow-shaped antenna (5), and a plug (54) is provided at a position of the fixed joint (53) facing the cross bar (2), and a plurality of second through holes (55) are provided on the plug (54).

6. The roof bow antenna lodging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bayonet (62) is provided on the side of the antenna fixing clamp (6), and a positioning knob (61) is provided at one end of the antenna fixing clamp (6) aligned with the bayonet (62), and a connector (63) is provided at the other end of the antenna fixing clamp (6), and two antenna support rods (64) are provided at one end of the connector (63) facing the cross bar (2), and a collar (65) is provided at one end of the antenna support rod (64) close to the cross bar (2), and a collar hole (66) is provided in the middle of the collar (65), and the two collars (65) are aligned with the two ends of the adapter hole (21), and the collar (65) and the cross bar (2) are connected by a pin shaft.

7. The roof bow antenna lodging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) comprises an antenna support (71) and a damping shock absorbing seat (72); a V-shaped opening is provided at the top of the antenna support (71); a rubber pad (711) is provided inside the V-shaped opening; a supporting plate (713) is provided at one side of the antenna support (71); the supporting plate (713) is L-shaped; a positioning hole (714) is provided at one end of the supporting plate (713); a notch is provided at one side of the antenna support (71) close to the supporting plate (713) for the output end of the flashlight push rod to be extended and clamped on the bow antenna (5); A guide rod (712) is provided at the bottom end of the wire support (71), a buffer groove (721) is provided at the top end of the damping shock absorbing seat (72), a spring (722) is provided inside the buffer groove (721), the guide rod (712) is inserted into the buffer groove (721), and the top end of the spring (722) is connected to the guide rod, and the bottom end of the spring (722) is connected to the damping shock absorbing seat (72); a positioning plate (723) is provided at the bottom end of the damping shock absorbing seat (72), and a plurality of through holes (724) are provided on the positioning plate (723).

8. The device for lodging a roof bow antenna according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stud (83) is provided at the rear end of the electric push rod (8), and the stud (83) passes through the positioning hole (714). A nut (84) is provided at one end of the stud (83) passing through the positioning hole (714), and the nut (84) is pressed tightly on the positioning plate (723). A telescopic rod (81) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (8), and a clamp (82) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod (81).

9. A roof bow antenna lodging device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of bearing seats (3), wherein a transfer bearing (31) is provided in the middle of the bearing seat (3), the transfer bearing (31) is interference-connected with the cross bar (2), and a support plate (32) is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat (3), a bottom plate (33) is provided at the bottom end of the support plate (32), and a plurality of bolt holes (34) are provided on the bottom plate (33).

10. A method for assembling a roof bow antenna lodging device, used for assembling the roof bow antenna lodging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps of this method are as follows: S100, installing a mounting bracket on the roof for fixing the entire antenna and the lodging device; S200, fix the dual-axis reducer (1) to the roof mounting bracket with bolts; S300, connecting two cross bars (2) to two output ends of the dual-axis reducer (1) by means of bolts; S400, fixing a mounting seat (4) at the end of one of the cross bars (2), connecting one end of the antenna to the mounting seat (4), and connecting the other end of the antenna to an end of the other cross bar (2) away from the reducer; S500, clamping the antenna fixing clamp (6) on the antenna, and connecting the bottom end of the antenna fixing clamp (6) to the cross bar (2) via a pin; S600, install the limit assembly (7) on the mounting bracket on the roof, shake the bow antenna (5) to a down state, adjust the position of the limit assembly (7) to ensure that the bow antenna (5) falls into the V-shaped opening set at the top of the limit assembly (7), and fix the limit assembly (7) on the mounting bracket with bolts; then fix the electric push rod (8) to the limit assembly (7) so that the electric push rod (8) is aligned with the V-shaped opening set on the limit assembly (7); S700, a positioning knob (61) is provided at the top of the antenna fixing clamp (6), the positioning knob (61) is loosened, the position of the antenna fixing clamp (6) on the bow antenna (5) is adjusted to ensure that the bow antenna (5) is fixed and clamped by the antenna fixing clamp (6) in a natural state, and then the positioning knob (61) is tightened; S800, drive the bow antenna (5) to a vertical state, and then drive it to a lying state, and detect whether the bow antenna (5) can normally fall into the limit assembly (7) on the roof; if normal, the assembly process is completed; if not normal, repeat steps S600, S700 and S800 until the bow antenna (5) normally falls into the V-shaped groove of the shelf.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Square shelter antenna lodging device

    CN203733923U