Intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device

Abstract

The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device comprises a shell, a treatment cavity is formed in the shell, a first filter groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the shell, a first filter screen is installed at a groove opening of the first filter groove, and a second filter groove is formed in the inner bottom of the treatment cavity; a second filter screen is mounted at a notch of the second filter tank, and a processor is arranged in the treatment cavity. A plurality of moving wheels are mounted at the lower end of the shell, and the plurality of moving wheels are universal wheels; the heat dissipation mechanism is used for conducting heat dissipation on the interior of the processing cavity, and the heat dissipation mechanism can achieve continuous heat dissipation; and a driving mechanism. When the device is used, an air cooling heat dissipation mode is adopted, the heat dissipation effect is effectively guaranteed, in addition, during heat dissipation, the filter screen part can be automatically cleaned, and therefore the continuous heat dissipation effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water conservancy monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device. Background Art

[0002] In the 21st century, with global climate change, population growth and accelerated urbanization, water resource management faces unprecedented challenges. Drought, floods, water pollution and other problems are becoming increasingly serious. The traditional water management model has obvious deficiencies in data collection, analysis and processing, and decision support. On the one hand, traditional monitoring methods are inefficient and it is difficult to achieve comprehensive, real-time and accurate monitoring of water resources; on the other hand, the information island phenomenon is serious and data sharing is not smooth, resulting in delayed decision-making and lack of scientific basis. Therefore, smart water conservancy came into being in this context; During use, current smart water conservancy devices are generally composed of a collection part and a terminal part. The terminal part is used to be in a continuous working state, so a large amount of heat will accumulate inside it. For this reason, air cooling is generally used on the market. However, during continuous use, air cooling will cause dust to accumulate on the filter at the air inlet, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, how to solve this problem needs to be considered. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device. When in use, the device adopts air cooling to effectively ensure the heat dissipation effect. In addition, when heat dissipation is performed, the filter part can be automatically cleaned, thereby ensuring a continuous heat dissipation effect.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device comprises a shell, a processing chamber is arranged in the shell, a first filter slot is opened on the left inner wall of the shell, a first filter screen is installed at the notch of the first filter slot, a second filter slot is opened at the inner bottom of the processing chamber, a second filter screen is installed at the notch of the second filter slot, and a processor is arranged inside the processing chamber; a plurality of movable wheels are installed at the lower end of the shell, and the plurality of movable wheels are universal wheels; a heat dissipation mechanism, which is used to dissipate heat inside the processing chamber, and the heat dissipation mechanism can realize continuous heat dissipation; a driving mechanism, which is used to drive the operation of the heat dissipation mechanism; an auxiliary mechanism, which cooperates with the driving mechanism to improve the uniformity of heat dissipation.

[0005] Preferably, an alarm is installed at the upper end of the shell, and the alarm cooperates with the processor.

[0006] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a cylindrical groove opened on the right side of the shell, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, a slidable piston block is arranged in the cylindrical groove, and the left side of the piston block is elastically connected to the connecting ring through a spring, and the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame installed on the upper end of the shell, a driving motor is installed on the mounting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the cylindrical groove, a cam is installed on the rotating shaft, and the cam is in contact with the right side of the piston block.

[0007] Preferably, the left side space of the columnar groove is connected through the first one-way tube and the second one-way tube, and the left side space of the columnar groove is connected with the inside of the processing chamber through the third one-way tube and the fourth one-way tube, a first one-way valve is installed inside the first one-way tube, a second one-way valve is installed inside the second one-way tube, a third one-way valve is installed inside the third one-way tube, and a fourth one-way valve is installed inside the fourth one-way tube.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way flow direction of the first one-way valve is from left to right, the one-way flow direction of the second one-way valve is from right to left, the one-way flow direction of the third one-way valve is from bottom to top, and the one-way flow direction of the fourth one-way valve is from the left side space of the columnar groove to enter the processing chamber in one direction.

[0009] Preferably, the first and fourth one-way tubes are both equipped with normally open solenoid valves, the second and third one-way tubes are both equipped with normally closed solenoid valves, and the multiple normally open and normally closed solenoid valves are in the same series circuit.

[0010] Preferably, a display panel is installed on the front side of the housing, and the display panel cooperates with the processor.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixed to the inner top of the processing chamber, a rotating tube is penetrated through the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame, the rotating tube and the U-shaped frame are rotatably connected through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating tube is connected to the lower end of the fourth one-way tube through a rotating joint, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the processing chamber, and pulleys are installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft and the rotating tube, and the two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt. The lower end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a hollow disk, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the inner bottom of the hollow disk.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This detection and forecasting device can collect water conservancy information in real time and display it quickly, and perform early warning processing at the same time, which greatly improves the timeliness and accuracy of water conservancy monitoring, provides strong data support for water conservancy management decisions, and ensures the safe operation and efficient management of water conservancy facilities.

[0013] 2. Through the designed mobile wheels, the entire device can be easily adjusted to meet the needs of different water conservancy environments, improving the flexibility and practicality of the equipment and facilitating rapid deployment and migration at different monitoring points.

[0014] 3. The reciprocating motion of the cam and piston block is driven by the driving motor, combined with the design of the one-way valve and the filter tank, to achieve one-way flow of gas and efficient heat dissipation, which not only effectively reduces the temperature in the processing chamber, but also effectively blocks the entry of dust through the filter, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. At the same time, the system uses the cooperation of the rotating tube and the hollow disk to make the heat dissipation airflow more uniform, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0015] 4. At regular intervals, the reverse flow of gas is achieved through the power-on control of the solenoid valve, which can automatically blow away the dust accumulated on the left side of the first filter, effectively avoiding the problem of dust clogging the filter, reducing the frequency and difficulty of manual maintenance, and improving the maintenance convenience and long-term operation reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A; Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front structure; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram from top view; Figure 7 The following is the operation flow chart of the device.

[0017] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 processing chamber, 3 processor, 4 moving wheel, 5 first filter, 6 alarm, 7 second filter tank, 8 second filter, 9 mounting frame, 10 driving motor, 11 rotating shaft, 12 columnar groove, 13 cam, 14 piston block, 15 spring, 16 connecting ring, 17 fourth one-way pipe, 18 rotating joint, 19 rotating pipe, 20 U-shaped frame, 21 pulley, 22 driving belt, 23 hollow disk, 24 air hole, 25 first one-way pipe, 26 second one-way pipe, 27 third one-way pipe, 28 first one-way valve, 29 second one-way valve, 30 third one-way valve, 31 fourth one-way valve, 32 display panel, 33 first filter tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-7 A smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device includes a shell 1, a processing chamber 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a first filter slot 33 is provided on the left inner wall of the shell 1, a first filter screen 5 is installed at the notch of the first filter slot 33, a second filter slot 7 is provided at the inner bottom of the processing chamber 2, a second filter screen 8 is installed at the notch of the second filter slot 7, a processor 3 is arranged inside the processing chamber 2, an alarm 6 is installed at the upper end of the shell 1, the alarm 6 cooperates with the processor 3, a display panel 32 is installed on the front side of the shell 1, the display panel 32 cooperates with the processor 3, Furthermore, the external collector collects the data, and after the data is collected, the processor 3 analyzes it to determine whether the data meets the standard. When the data meets the standard, it will only be displayed on the display panel 32. If it does not meet the standard, it will be displayed on the display panel 32 and the alarm 6 will sound an alarm. The first one-way tube 25 and the fourth one-way tube 17 are both equipped with normally open solenoid valves, and the second one-way tube 26 and the third one-way tube 27 are both equipped with normally closed solenoid valves. Multiple normally open solenoid valves and normally closed solenoid valves are all in the same series circuit. Among them, a plurality of moving wheels 4 are installed at the lower end of the housing 1, and the plurality of moving wheels 4 are all universal wheels; The heat dissipation mechanism is also included, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to dissipate heat inside the processing chamber 2. The heat dissipation mechanism can achieve continuous heat dissipation. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a columnar groove 12 opened on the right side of the shell 1, and a connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the columnar groove 12. A slidable piston block 14 is arranged in the columnar groove 12, and the left side of the piston block 14 is elastically connected to the connecting ring 16 through a spring 15; Wherein, it also includes a driving mechanism, which is used to drive the operation of the heat dissipation mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame 9 installed on the upper end of the shell 1, and a driving motor 10 is installed on the mounting frame 9. The output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the columnar groove 12. A cam 13 is installed on the rotating shaft 11, and the cam 13 is fitted with the right side of the piston block 14. The left space of the columnar groove 12 is connected through a first one-way tube 25 and a second one-way tube 26. The left space of the columnar groove 12 is connected with the inside of the processing chamber 2 through a third one-way tube 27 and a fourth one-way tube 17. A first one-way valve 28 is installed inside the first one-way tube 25, a second one-way valve 29 is installed inside the second one-way tube 26, a third one-way valve 30 is installed inside the third one-way tube 27, and a fourth one-way valve 31 is installed inside the fourth one-way tube 17; Among them, the left side space of the columnar groove 12 is connected through the first one-way tube 25 and the second one-way tube 26, and the left side space of the columnar groove 12 is connected with the inside of the processing chamber 2 through the third one-way tube 27 and the fourth one-way tube 17. A first one-way valve 28 is installed inside the first one-way tube 25, a second one-way valve 29 is installed inside the second one-way tube 26, a third one-way valve 30 is installed inside the third one-way tube 27, and a fourth one-way valve 31 is installed inside the fourth one-way tube 17. Normally open solenoid valves are installed inside the first one-way tube 25 and the fourth one-way tube 17, and normally closed solenoid valves are installed inside the second one-way tube 26 and the third one-way tube 27. Multiple normally open solenoid valves and normally closed solenoid valves are all in the same series circuit; Among them, it also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which cooperates with the driving mechanism to improve the uniformity of heat dissipation. The auxiliary mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 20 fixed to the inner top of the processing chamber 2, and a rotating tube 19 is arranged through the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame 20. The rotating tube 19 and the U-shaped frame 20 are rotatably connected through a bearing. The upper end of the rotating tube 19 is connected to the lower end of the fourth one-way tube 17 through a rotating joint 18. The lower end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the interior of the processing chamber 2. Pulleys 21 are installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 and the rotating tube 19. The two pulleys 21 are connected through a transmission belt 22. The lower end of the rotating tube 19 is fixedly connected to a hollow disk 23, and a plurality of air holes 24 are opened at the inner bottom of the hollow disk 23.

[0021] In the present invention, after the water conservancy information is collected, the detection and forecasting device can display it immediately and perform early warning processing, so as to facilitate practical use; The entire device can be moved by the moving wheels 4; When the device is dissipating heat, the drive motor 10 can be started. After the normally open electromagnetic valve and the normally closed electromagnetic valve are both in the power-off state, the start of the drive motor 10 will drive the cam 13 to rotate, and cooperate with the use of the spring 15, so that the piston block 14 can reciprocate left and right. The left and right movement of the piston block 14 will cooperate with the use of the first one-way valve 28 and the fourth one-way valve 31, and a one-way gas flow will be generated outside, the first filter tank 33, the left space of the columnar tank 12, the processing chamber 2, the second filter tank 7 and the outside. The gas flow can dissipate heat inside the processing chamber 2, and dust is filtered on the left side of the first filter screen 5. In the heat dissipation process, the start of the drive motor 10 will also rotate the rotating tube 19 through the cooperation of the pulley 21 and the transmission belt 22. The rotation of the rotating tube 19 will drive the hollow disk 23 to rotate, so that the airflow ejected from the multiple air holes 24 is more uniform, so that the heat dissipation is more uniform; At regular intervals, both the normally open solenoid valve and the normally closed solenoid valve are energized for five minutes. During this process, a one-way gas flow will be generated between the outside, the second filter tank 7, the processing chamber 2, the left space of the columnar tank 12, the first filter tank 33 and the outside world. This gas flow can blow away the dust accumulated on the left side of the first filter 5 to avoid blockage.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a processing chamber (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a first filter slot (33) is provided on the left inner wall of the shell (1), a first filter screen (5) is installed at the notch of the first filter slot (33), a second filter slot (7) is provided at the inner bottom of the processing chamber (2), a second filter screen (8) is installed at the notch of the second filter slot (7), and a processor (3) is arranged inside the processing chamber (2); A plurality of movable wheels (4) are mounted on the lower end of the housing (1), and the plurality of movable wheels (4) are all universal wheels; A heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is used to dissipate heat inside the processing chamber (2), and the heat dissipation mechanism can achieve continuous heat dissipation; A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the operation of the heat dissipation mechanism; The auxiliary mechanism cooperates with the driving mechanism to improve the uniformity of heat dissipation.

2. According to claim 1, a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device is characterized in that: An alarm (6) is installed at the upper end of the housing (1), and the alarm (6) cooperates with the processor (3).

3. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a columnar groove (12) opened on the right side of the shell (1), a connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the columnar groove (12), a slidable piston block (14) is arranged in the columnar groove (12), and the left side of the piston block (14) is elastically connected to the connecting ring (16) via a spring (15), and the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame (9) mounted on the upper end of the shell (1), a driving motor (10) is mounted on the mounting frame (9), an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) extends into the columnar groove (12), a cam (13) is mounted on the rotating shaft (11), and the cam (13) is in contact with the right side of the piston block (14).

4. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left side space of the columnar groove (12) is connected via a first one-way tube (25) and a second one-way tube (26), and the left side space of the columnar groove (12) is connected to the interior of the processing chamber (2) via a third one-way tube (27) and a fourth one-way tube (17). A first one-way valve (28) is installed inside the first one-way tube (25), a second one-way valve (29) is installed inside the second one-way tube (26), a third one-way valve (30) is installed inside the third one-way tube (27), and a fourth one-way valve (31) is installed inside the fourth one-way tube (17).

5. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The one-way flow direction of the first one-way valve (28) is from left to right, the one-way flow direction of the second one-way valve (29) is from right to left, the one-way flow direction of the third one-way valve (30) is from bottom to top, and the one-way flow direction of the fourth one-way valve (31) is to one-way enter the left side space of the columnar groove (12) into the interior of the processing chamber (2).

6. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Normally open solenoid valves are installed inside the first one-way tube (25) and the fourth one-way tube (17), and normally closed solenoid valves are installed inside the second one-way tube (26) and the third one-way tube (27), and the plurality of normally open solenoid valves and normally closed solenoid valves are located in the same series circuit.

7. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A display panel (32) is installed on the front side of the housing (1), and the display panel (32) cooperates with the processor (3).

8. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (20) fixed to the inner top of the processing chamber (2); a rotating tube (19) is provided through the horizontal portion of the U-shaped frame (20); the rotating tube (19) and the U-shaped frame (20) are rotatably connected via a bearing; the upper end of the rotating tube (19) is connected to the lower end of the fourth one-way tube (17) via a rotating joint (18); the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) extends into the interior of the processing chamber (2); a pulley (21) is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) and the rotating tube (19); the two pulleys (21) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (22); the lower end of the rotating tube (19) is fixedly connected to a hollow disk (23); a plurality of air holes (24) are provided at the inner bottom of the hollow disk (23).

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