Irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering

By designing an irrigation device with a servo motor and a stirring rod, the spray head can move or stand in the vertical direction by using gears and chain transmission, the problem of difficulty in realizing fixed-point irrigation by existing irrigation devices is solved, and the ease of use and accuracy of irrigation is improved.

CN119836914AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18QINGDAO ZHENGZHAO ENGINEERING PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510092150.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irrigation devices are difficult to achieve fixed-point irrigation, which makes it difficult to use when precise irrigation is required.

Method used

An irrigation device including a base, a water tank, a water pump, a sprinkler, a servo motor and a stirring rod is designed. The servo motor drives the mixing rod to rotate, combined with gears, electric telescopic rods and chain transmission, so that the spray head can be moved back and forth or stationary in the vertical direction, realizing fixed-point irrigation.

Benefits of technology

The device can be adjusted according to different usage scenarios, improving the ease of use and accuracy of irrigation, especially when fixed-point irrigation is required, it can effectively solve the shortcomings of existing devices.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering, and relates to the technical field of greening irrigation. The irrigation device for the urban landscaping engineering comprises a base, a water tank and a water pump are assembled at the top of the base, the side face of the water pump is connected with a spray head through a pipeline, a servo motor is assembled at the top of the water tank, and the bottom of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a stirring rod; an irrigation assembly is arranged at the top of the base and comprises a fixing plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of a stirring rod. According to the irrigation device for the urban landscaping engineering, a servo motor is started to drive a stirring rod to rotate, and a fixing plate, a first gear, a second gear, an electric telescopic rod, an extrusion block, a sleeve, a stress block, a first chain wheel, a chain, a fixing base, a lead screw, a second chain wheel and a sliding block are matched, so that the device can be used according to different use scenes, and the usability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device used for urban gardening and greening projects. Background Art

[0002] Urban landscaping projects refer to the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space through the planting of trees, flowers and plants, the construction of buildings and the arrangement of garden paths. The irrigation devices used in urban landscaping projects are used to regularly irrigate and maintain the trees, flowers and plants in the greening projects in order to maintain a beautiful environment.

[0003] The Chinese patent CN113099813B authorized and announced on April 15, 2022 discloses an automatic irrigation device for ornamental flower production, which includes a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a water tank, the rear side of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected to a screw located between the water tank and the support plate, the outer side of the screw is sleeved with a lifting block, the rear surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the rear end of the connecting block passes through the rear surface of the support plate, and the rear surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a swing rod, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support plate, and a drive motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the U-shaped support plate. In the above application documents, flowers and plants of different heights are irrigated by using a nozzle that reciprocates up and down, but the device is difficult to use when fixed-point irrigation is required. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an irrigation device for urban landscaping projects, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: an irrigation device for urban landscaping projects, including a base, the top of which is respectively equipped with a water tank and a water pump, the side of the water pump is connected to a nozzle through a pipeline, the top of the water tank is equipped with a servo motor, and the bottom of the servo motor is transmission-connected to a stirring rod; An irrigation assembly is provided on the top of the base, and the irrigation assembly includes a fixed plate, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod, a gear 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the water tank, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on the top of the gear 2, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a penetrating sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a force-bearing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a sprocket 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve, a chain is mounted on the outer side of the sprocket 1, a fixed seat 1 is mounted on the side of the water tank, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat, a sprocket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod, and a sliding block is mounted on the outer side of the screw rod.

[0005] Preferably, the gear 2 is located at the side of the gear 1 and is in meshing state with the gear 1.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the chain away from the sprocket one is assembled on the outer side of the sprocket two.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to a stirring plate, an auxiliary stirring assembly is arranged inside the water tank, the auxiliary stirring assembly includes a hydraulic tank 1, a mounting seat is installed on the outer side of the hydraulic tank 1, a cam is installed on the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, a force-bearing rod 1 is slidably connected to the side of the hydraulic tank 1, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the force-bearing rod 1, and an arc rod 1 is slidably connected to the end of the hydraulic tank 1 away from the force-bearing rod 1.

[0008] Preferably, a portion of the hydraulic tank is assembled at an internal position of the stirring rod through a mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the arc-shaped rod 1 is located at a side position of the stirring plate and is fixed to the stirring plate.

[0010] Preferably, a partition assembly is provided on the side of the nozzle, and the partition assembly includes a hydraulic chamber 2, the bottom of which is slidably connected to a force-bearing rod 2, the top of which is fixedly connected to a spring 2, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the end of the hydraulic chamber 2 away from the force-bearing rod 2 is slidably connected to an arc rod 2, and the side of the nozzle is rotatably connected to a cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate is located on the side of the second arc-shaped rod and is fixed to the second arc-shaped rod.

[0012] The present invention provides an irrigation device for urban landscaping projects, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The irrigation device for urban landscaping projects starts the servo motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and cooperates with the fixed plate, gear 1, gear 2, electric telescopic rod, extrusion block, sleeve, force block, sprocket 1, chain, fixed seat, screw rod, sprocket 2 and sliding block, so that the device can be used according to different usage scenarios, thereby improving the ease of use of the device.

[0013] (2) The irrigation device used in urban landscaping projects can drive the stirring plate to rotate when the stirring rod rotates to perform conventional stirring operations, and the rotating electric telescopic rod simultaneously drives the cam to rotate, and cooperates with the hydraulic chamber 1, the force-bearing rod 1, the spring 1, the arc rod 1 and the mounting seat to make the stirring plate swing at a certain angle in sequence during the revolution, thereby further improving the stirring effect of the device.

[0014] (3) When the irrigation device for urban landscaping projects is not in use, the nozzle is moved to the bottom position by the sliding block, and the nozzle can be covered by the hydraulic chamber 2, the force-bearing rod 2, the spring 2, the extrusion plate, the arc rod 2 and the cover plate to prevent dust in the air from entering the water pump through the nozzle and prevent the odor of liquid fertilizer from being emitted through the nozzle, making the device easier to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irrigation assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary stirring assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 100, base; 200, water tank; 300, water pump; 400, pipe; 500, nozzle; 600, servo motor; 700, stirring rod; 900, stirring plate; 800, irrigation assembly; 801, fixing plate; 802, gear 1; 803, gear 2; 804, electric telescopic rod; 805, extrusion block; 806, sleeve; 807, force block; 808, sprocket 1; 809, chain; 810, fixing seat; 811, screw rod; 812, sprocket 2; 813, sliding block; 1000, auxiliary stirring assembly; 1001, hydraulic chamber 1; 1002, cam; 1003, force rod 1; 1004, spring 1; 1005, arc rod 1; 1006, mounting seat; 1100, partition assembly; 1101, hydraulic compartment 2; 1102, force rod 2; 1103, spring 2; 1104, extrusion plate; 1105, arc rod 2; 1106, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an irrigation device for urban landscaping projects, comprising a base 100, a water tank 200 and a water pump 300 are respectively mounted on the top of the base 100, a nozzle 500 is connected to the side of the water pump 300 through a pipeline 400, a servo motor 600 is mounted on the top of the water tank 200, and a stirring rod 700 is transmission-connected to the bottom of the servo motor 600; The top of the base 100 is provided with an irrigation assembly 800, which includes a fixed plate 801. The outer side of the stirring rod 700 is fixedly connected with a gear 1 802. When the servo motor 600 is started, the stirring rod 700 connected to the stirring rod 700 is driven to rotate, so that the stirring rod 700 drives the gear 1 802 fixedly connected to the stirring rod 700 to rotate. The top of the water tank 200 is rotatably connected with a gear 2 803, which is located at the side of the gear 1 802 and is in meshing state with the gear 1 802. The top of the gear 2 803 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 804. When the gear 1 802 rotates, the gear 1 802 immediately drives the gear 2 803 meshed with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 803 drives the electric telescopic rod 804 assembled thereon to rotate. The outer side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 804 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 805. When the electric telescopic rod 804 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 804 immediately drives the extrusion block 805 fixedly connected to the output end thereof to rotate synchronously. The fixed plate 801 is rotatably connected with a through sleeve 806, the inner wall of the sleeve 806 is fixedly connected with a force block 807, and the outer side of the sleeve 806 is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 1 808. When the extrusion block 805 rotates, the extrusion block 805 squeezes the force block 807, so that the force block 807 drives the sleeve 806 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the sleeve 806 drives the sprocket wheel 1 808 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The outer side of the sprocket wheel 1 808 is equipped with a chain 809, and the side of the water tank 200 is equipped with a fixed seat 1 810, and the inner part of the fixed seat 810 is rotatably connected with a through screw rod 811, and the top of the screw rod 811 is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 2 812. When the sprocket wheel 1 808 rotates, the chain 809 assembled on the outer side of the sprocket wheel 1 808 is matched, so that the sprocket wheel 2 812 connected to the sprocket wheel 1 808 through the chain 809 is rotated. One end of the chain 809 away from the sprocket wheel 1 808 is mounted on the outer side of the sprocket wheel 2 812, and a sliding block 813 is mounted on the outer side of the screw rod 811. When the sprocket wheel 2 812 rotates, the sprocket wheel 2 812 immediately drives the screw rod 811 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and because the sliding block 813 slides in the fixing seat 1 810 and is restricted by the fixing seat 1 810, the sliding block 813 reciprocates on the screw rod 811, driving the sprinkler head 500 on its side to reciprocate in the vertical direction; when it is necessary to carry out fixed-point irrigation, the electric telescopic rod 804 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 804 drives the extrusion block 805 to move upward and away from the force block 807, so that the electric telescopic rod 804 no longer drives the force block 807 to move through the extrusion block 805, so that the sprinkler head 500 can be in a static state, so that the device can be used for different usage scenarios, improving the ease of use of the device.

[0019] When in use, the servo motor 600 is started to drive the stirring rod 700 connected to it to rotate, so that the stirring rod 700 drives the gear 1 802 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the gear 1 802 then drives the gear 2 803 meshing with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 803 drives the electric telescopic rod 804 assembled thereon to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 804 then drives the extrusion block 805 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate synchronously, and the extrusion block 805 squeezes the force-bearing block 807, so that the force-bearing block 807 drives the sleeve 806 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the sleeve 806 drives the sprocket 1 808 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and cooperates with the chain 809 assembled on the outside of the sprocket 1 808, so that the chain 80 The sprocket wheel 812 connected to the sprocket wheel 808 rotates, and the sprocket wheel 812 drives the screw rod 811 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. Since the sliding block 813 slides in the fixing seat 810 and is restricted by the fixing seat 810, the sliding block 813 moves back and forth on the screw rod 811, driving the sprinkler head 500 on its side to move back and forth in the vertical direction. When it is necessary to carry out fixed-point irrigation, the electric telescopic rod 804 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 804 drives the squeezing block 805 to move upward and away from the force-bearing block 807, so that the electric telescopic rod 804 no longer drives the force-bearing block 807 to move through the squeezing block 805, so that the sprinkler head 500 can be kept in a stationary state. Embodiment 2

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 6On the basis of the first embodiment, the side of the stirring rod 700 is rotatably connected with the stirring plate 900, and the inside of the water tank 200 is provided with an auxiliary stirring assembly 1000, and the auxiliary stirring assembly 1000 includes a hydraulic chamber 1001, and the outer side of the hydraulic chamber 1001 is equipped with a mounting seat 1006, and a part of the hydraulic chamber 1001 is assembled in the inner position of the stirring rod 700 through the mounting seat 1006, and the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 804 is equipped with a cam 1002. When the stirring rod 700 rotates, the stirring plate 900 rotatably connected thereto can be driven to rotate, and a conventional stirring operation is performed, and the rotating electric telescopic rod 804 synchronously drives the cam 1002 assembled on the outer side of the fixed end to rotate. The side of the hydraulic chamber 1001 is slidably connected with a force rod 1003, and the side of the force rod 1003 is fixedly connected with a spring 1004. When the cam 1002 rotates to the stressed rod 1003, the stressed rod 1003 can be squeezed, so that the stressed rod 1003 compresses the spring 1004 and slides into the hydraulic chamber 1001, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1001 increases. The end of the hydraulic chamber 1001 away from the stressed rod 1003 is slidably connected with an arc rod 1005, which is located at the side of the stirring plate 900 and is fixed to the stirring plate 900. When the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1001 increases, the arc rod 1005 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 1001 is driven to move, so that the arc rod 1005 drives the stirring plate 900 fixedly connected thereto to swing at a certain angle; when the cam 1002 continues to rotate and moves away from the force-bearing rod 1003, the force-bearing rod 1003 is immediately reset under the action of the spring 1004, and similarly, the stirring plate 900 is reset. The stirring plate 900 swings at a certain angle in turn during the revolution, thereby further improving the stirring effect of the device.

[0021] During use, on the basis of the first embodiment, when the stirring rod 700 rotates, the stirring plate 900 connected thereto can be driven to rotate to perform conventional stirring operations, and the rotating electric telescopic rod 804 synchronously drives the cam 1002 assembled on the outer side of the fixed end thereof to rotate. When the cam 1002 rotates to the force-bearing rod 1003, the force-bearing rod 1003 can be squeezed, so that the force-bearing rod 1003 compresses the spring 1004 and slides into the hydraulic chamber 1001, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1001 increases, and drives the arc rod 1005 connected thereto in a sliding manner to move, so that the arc rod 1005 drives the stirring plate 900 fixedly connected thereto to swing at a certain angle; when the cam 1002 continues to rotate and moves away from the force-bearing rod 1003, the force-bearing rod 1003 is immediately reset under the action of the spring 1004, and similarly, the stirring plate 900 is reset, and the stirring plate 900 swings at a certain angle in sequence during the revolution. Embodiment 3

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, a partition assembly 1100 is provided on the side of the nozzle 500, and the partition assembly 1100 includes a second hydraulic chamber 1101, a second force rod 1102 is slidably connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic chamber 1101, a second spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the top of the second force rod 1102, and a squeezing plate 1104 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. When the device is not needed, the nozzle 500 is moved to the bottom position through the sliding block 813, at which time the second force rod 1102 is squeezed by the squeezing plate 1104, and the second force rod 1102 squeezes the second spring 1103 and slides into the second hydraulic chamber 1101, so that the pressure in the second hydraulic chamber 1101 increases. The end of the hydraulic chamber 2 1101 away from the stress rod 2 1102 is slidably connected with the arc rod 2 1105, and the side of the nozzle 500 is rotatably connected with the cover plate 1106, which is located at the side of the arc rod 2 1105 and is fixed to the arc rod 2 1105. When the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 2 1101 increases, the arc rod 2 1105 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 2 1101 is driven to move, so that the arc rod 2 1105 drives the cover plate 1106 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby covering the nozzle 500, preventing dust in the air from entering the water pump 300 through the nozzle 500, and preventing the odor of the liquid fertilizer from escaping through the nozzle 500, making the device easier to use.

[0023] During use, on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, when the device is not needed, the nozzle 500 is moved to the bottommost position through the sliding block 813. At this time, the force-bearing rod 1102 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 1104, and the force-bearing rod 1102 then squeezes the spring 1103 and slides into the hydraulic chamber 1101, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1101 increases, driving the arc rod 1105 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 1101 to move, so that the arc rod 1105 drives the cover plate 1106 fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby covering the nozzle 500.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for urban landscaping projects, comprising a base (100), a water tank (200) and a water pump (300) being respectively mounted on the top of the base (100), a nozzle (500) being connected to the side of the water pump (300) via a pipeline (400), a servo motor (600) being mounted on the top of the water tank (200), and a stirring rod (700) being transmission-connected to the bottom of the servo motor (600); Features: An irrigation assembly (800) is arranged on the top of the base (100), and the irrigation assembly (800) comprises a fixing plate (801), a gear 1 (802) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod (700), a gear 2 (803) is rotatably connected to the top of the water tank (200), an electric telescopic rod (804) is mounted on the top of the gear 2 (803), an extrusion block (805) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (804), and a sleeve (805) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (801). 6), the inner wall of the sleeve (806) is fixedly connected to a force block (807), the outer side of the sleeve (806) is fixedly connected to a sprocket wheel one (808), the outer side of the sprocket wheel one (808) is equipped with a chain (809), the side of the water tank (200) is equipped with a fixed seat one (810), the interior of the fixed seat (810) is rotatably connected to a through-going screw rod (811), the top of the screw rod (811) is fixedly connected to a sprocket wheel two (812), and the outer side of the screw rod (811) is equipped with a sliding block (813).

2. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear 2 (803) is located on the side of the gear 1 (802) and is in meshing state with the gear 1 (802).

3. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of the chain (809) away from the sprocket one (808) is assembled at an outer position of the sprocket two (812).

4. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side of the stirring rod (700) is rotatably connected to a stirring plate (900); an auxiliary stirring assembly (1000) is arranged inside the water tank (200); the auxiliary stirring assembly (1000) comprises a hydraulic chamber one (1001); a mounting seat (1006) is mounted on the outer side of the hydraulic chamber one (1001); a cam (1002) is mounted on the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (804); a force-bearing rod one (1003) is slidably connected to the side of the hydraulic chamber one (1001); a spring one (1004) is fixedly connected to the side of the force-bearing rod one (1003); and an arc-shaped rod one (1005) is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic chamber one (1001) away from the force-bearing rod one (1003).

5. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 4 is characterized by: The hydraulic tank 1 (1001) is partially assembled at an internal position of the stirring rod (700) through a mounting seat (1006).

6. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rod 1 (1005) is located on the side of the stirring plate (900) and is in a fixed state with the stirring plate (900).

7. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition assembly (1100) is arranged on the side of the nozzle (500), and the partition assembly (1100) comprises a second hydraulic chamber (1101), the bottom of the second hydraulic chamber (1101) is slidably connected to a second force-bearing rod (1102), the top of the second force-bearing rod (1102) is fixedly connected to a second spring (1103), the top of the base (100) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (1104), an end of the second hydraulic chamber (1101) away from the second force-bearing rod (1102) is slidably connected to a second arc-shaped rod (1105), and the side of the nozzle (500) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (1106).

8. The irrigation device for urban landscaping engineering according to claim 7 is characterized by: The cover plate (1106) is located on the side of the second arc-shaped rod (1105) and is in a fixed state with the second arc-shaped rod (1105).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An automated irrigation device for ornamental flower production

    CN113099813B

  • Multi-angle adjustable watering device for landscaping

    CN112715121A

  • Automatic irrigation device for ornamental flower production

    CN113099813A

  • Water-saving irrigation device for landscaping engineering

    CN217826221U

  • Irrigation device for ecological landscaping engineering

    CN218126039U

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