Stereoscopic cultivation device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable planting three-dimensional cultivation device which comprises a base, a supporting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base through screws, a plant light supplementing lamp, a U-shaped base and a supporting arm are arranged on the supporting frame, and the plant light supplementing lamp is fixedly installed at the front end of the supporting frame through screws; the U-shaped seat is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame through a screw, a first transmission motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the U-shaped seat through a screw, a main shaft of the first transmission motor penetrates through and extends into the U-shaped seat and is fixedly provided with a reciprocating lead screw through a screw, and the left end of the reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected with the left inner wall of the U-shaped seat; the supporting arms are symmetrically and fixedly installed above and below the two sides of the front end of the supporting frame at equal intervals through screws. The vegetable three-dimensional cultivation device can be easily cleaned, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a three-dimensional vegetable planting and cultivating device, belonging to the technical field of three-dimensional vegetable cultivating. Background Art

[0002] In the process of three-dimensional cultivation of vegetable planting, it is necessary to place corresponding cultivation liquid in the cultivation device according to the variety of vegetables to be cultivated. When the variety of vegetables is changed, the cultivation device needs to be cleaned to facilitate the replacement of the cultivation liquid. At present, most of the cultivation devices are cleaned manually, which seriously affects the work efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional cultivation device for vegetable planting, comprising a base, a support frame is fixed to the middle of the top of the base by screws, and a plant fill light, a U-shaped seat and a support arm are arranged on the support frame. The plant fill light is fixed to the front end of the support frame by screws, the U-shaped seat is fixed to the top of the support frame by screws, a first transmission motor is fixed to the right end of the U-shaped seat by screws, the main shaft of the first transmission motor passes through and extends to the inside of the U-shaped seat and a reciprocating screw is fixed by screws, the left end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the U-shaped seat, and the support arm is symmetrically and equidistantly fixed to the upper and lower sides of the front end of the support frame by screws.

[0005] Preferably, the support arm is provided with a guide shaft and a cultivation tube, the guide shaft is symmetrically installed and fixed at the upper and lower parts of the middle of the support arm by screws, the cultivation tube is installed and fixed to the front end of the support arm by screws, the cultivation tube is provided with an end cover, a cultivation port and an inner cleaning cotton ring, the end cover is connected to the two ends of the cultivation tube by threads, the cultivation port is equidistantly opened at the top of the cultivation tube, the inner cleaning cotton ring is nested in the cultivation tube, and a first magnet is sewn inside the inner cleaning cotton ring.

[0006] Preferably, a transmission frame is mounted on the guide shaft, and the adjacent transmission frames are welded together through a connecting plate. A bearing seat and an axial hole are provided on the transmission frame. The bearing seat is symmetrically installed and fixed at the upper and lower middle positions on the left side of the transmission frame by screws. A worm is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, and the adjacent worms are welded together through a connecting shaft. The axial hole is opened in the middle of the front end of the transmission frame.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission sleeve is rotatably connected to the shaft hole, and the transmission sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cultivation tube. A worm gear and an outer cleaning cotton ring are provided on the transmission sleeve. The worm gear is fixed to the left end of the outside of the transmission sleeve by screws, and the worm gear is meshingly connected with the worm. The outer cleaning cotton ring is adhered to the inside of the transmission sleeve by Velcro, and the outer cleaning cotton ring is sleeved on the outside of the cultivation tube, and a second magnet is sewn inside the outer cleaning cotton ring.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped bracket and a power frame are provided on the upper transmission frame, the L-shaped bracket is welded to the top rear end of the upper transmission frame, a docking sleeve is welded to the top rear end of the L-shaped bracket, the docking sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, the power frame is welded to the middle of the top of the upper transmission frame, a second transmission motor is fixed to the top of the power frame by screws, the main shaft of the second transmission motor passes through and extends to the bottom of the power frame and is fixedly connected to the upper worm main shaft by screws.

[0009] Preferably, the second magnet and the first magnet are attracted to each other.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the first transmission motor main shaft of the present invention passes through and extends to the inside of the U-shaped seat, and a reciprocating screw is fixed thereto by screws, and the reciprocating screw can be easily driven to rotate by the first transmission motor; the second transmission motor main shaft passes through and extends to the bottom of the power frame and is fixedly connected to the upper worm main shaft by screws, and the worm can be easily driven to rotate by the second transmission motor; the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the worm wheel can be easily driven to rotate by the worm; based on the above, the present invention can easily clean the three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device, effectively improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tube of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission frame structure of the present invention; In the figure: 1-base; 2-support frame; 3-plant fill light; 4-U-shaped seat; 5-support arm; 6-first transmission motor; 7-reciprocating screw; 8-guide shaft; 9-cultivation tube; 10-end cover; 11-cultivation port; 12-inner cleaning cotton ring; 13-first magnet; 14-transmission frame; 15-connecting plate; 16-bearing seat; 17-shaft hole; 18-worm; 19-connecting shaft; 20-transmission shaft sleeve; 21-worm wheel; 22-outer cleaning cotton ring; 23-second magnet; 24-L-shaped bracket; 25-power frame; 26-docking sleeve; 27-second transmission motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0013] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a three-dimensional cultivation device for vegetable planting includes a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixed to the middle of the top of the base 1 by screws, a plant fill light 3, a U-shaped seat 4 and a support arm 5 are arranged on the support frame 2, the plant fill light 3 is fixed to the front end of the support frame 2 by screws, the U-shaped seat 4 is fixed to the top of the support frame 2 by screws, a first transmission motor 6 is fixed to the right end of the U-shaped seat 4 by screws, the main shaft of the first transmission motor 6 passes through and extends to the inside of the U-shaped seat 4 and is fixed to a reciprocating screw rod 7 by screws, the left end of the reciprocating screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the U-shaped seat 4, and the support arm 5 is symmetrically and equidistantly fixed to the upper and lower sides of the front end of the support frame 2 by screws The support arm 5 is provided with a guide shaft 8 and a cultivation tube 9. The guide shaft 8 is symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the middle of the support arm 5 by screws. The cultivation tube 9 is fixed to the front end of the support arm 5 by screws. The cultivation tube 9 is provided with an end cover 10, a cultivation port 11 and an inner cleaning cotton ring 12. The end cover 10 is connected to both ends of the cultivation tube 9 by threads. The cultivation port 11 is equidistantly opened at the top of the cultivation tube 9. The inner cleaning cotton ring 12 is nested in the cultivation tube 9, and the inner cleaning cotton ring 12 is sewn with a first magnet 13. A transmission frame 14 is set on the guide shaft 8. Adjacent transmission frames 14 are welded together by a connecting plate 15. A bearing seat 16 and an axis hole are provided on the transmission frame 14. 17, the bearing seat 16 is symmetrically installed and fixed to the upper and lower middle of the left side of the transmission frame 14 by screws, and a worm 18 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 16. Adjacent worms 18 are welded together through a connecting shaft 19. The shaft hole 17 is opened in the middle of the front end of the transmission frame 14, and a transmission sleeve 20 is rotatably connected to the shaft hole 17. The transmission sleeve 20 is sleeved on the outside of the cultivation tube 9. A worm gear 21 and an outer cleaning cotton ring 22 are provided on the transmission sleeve 20. The worm gear 21 is fixed to the left end of the outer side of the transmission sleeve 20 by screws, and the worm gear 21 is meshed with the worm 18. The outer cleaning cotton ring 22 is adhered to the inside of the transmission sleeve 20 by Velcro, and the outer cleaning cotton ring 22 is sleeved on the cultivation tube 9. On the outside of the tube 9, a second magnet 23 is sewn inside the outer cleaning cotton ring 22. An L-shaped bracket 24 and a power frame 25 are arranged on the upper transmission frame 14. The L-shaped bracket 24 is welded to the top rear end of the upper transmission frame 14. A docking sleeve 26 is welded to the top rear end of the L-shaped bracket 24. The docking sleeve 26 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 7. The power frame 25 is welded to the middle of the top of the upper transmission frame 14. A second transmission motor 27 is fixed to the top of the power frame 25 by screws. The main shaft of the second transmission motor 27 passes through and extends to the bottom of the power frame 25 and is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the worm 18 above by screws. The second magnet 23 and the first magnet 13 are attracted to each other.

[0014] Specific usage: when cleaning the cultivation tube 9, start the first transmission motor 6 and the second transmission motor 27 at the same time, the first transmission motor 6 starts to drive the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 7 rotates to drive the transmission frame 14 on the docking sleeve 26 to slide back and forth along the guide shaft 8; the second transmission motor 27 starts to drive the worm 18 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 21 drives the transmission sleeve 20 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission sleeve 20 drives the outer cleaning cotton ring 22 to rotate to clean the outer wall of the cultivation tube 9, the rotation of the outer cleaning cotton ring 22 drives the second magnet 23 to rotate, the rotation of the second magnet 23 drives the first magnet 13 to rotate, the rotation of the first magnet 13 drives the inner cleaning cotton ring 12 to rotate, the rotation of the inner cleaning cotton ring 12 cleans the inner wall of the cultivation tube 9; finally, the transmission frame 14 drives the rotating outer cleaning cotton ring 22 and the inner cleaning cotton ring 12 to slide back and forth along the guide shaft 8 at the same time to perform a comprehensive cleaning operation on the cultivation tube 9.

[0015] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the base (1) by screws, and a plant fill light (3), a U-shaped seat (4) and a support arm (5) are arranged on the support frame (2). The plant fill light (3) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the support frame (2) by screws, and the U-shaped seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2) by screws. A first transmission motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the U-shaped seat (4) by screws, and the main shaft of the first transmission motor (6) passes through and extends into the interior of the U-shaped seat (4) and is fixedly mounted with a reciprocating screw rod (7) by screws, and the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the U-shaped seat (4), and the support arm (5) is symmetrically and equidistantly fixed to the upper and lower sides of the front end of the support frame (2) by screws.

2. A three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm (5) is provided with a guide shaft (8) and a cultivation tube (9). The guide shaft (8) is symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the middle of the support arm (5) by screws. The cultivation tube (9) is fixed to the front end of the support arm (5) by screws. The cultivation tube (9) is provided with an end cover (10), a cultivation port (11) and an inner cleaning cotton ring (12). The end cover (10) is connected to both ends of the cultivation tube (9) by threads. The cultivation port (11) is equidistantly arranged at the top of the cultivation tube (9). The inner cleaning cotton ring (12) is nested inside the cultivation tube (9), and a first magnet (13) is sewn inside the inner cleaning cotton ring (12).

3. A three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission frame (14) is mounted on the guide shaft (8); adjacent transmission frames (14) are welded together via a connecting plate (15); a bearing seat (16) and an axial hole (17) are provided on the transmission frame (14); the bearing seat (16) is symmetrically mounted and fixed to the upper and lower parts of the middle of the left side of the transmission frame (14) via screws; a worm (18) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (16); adjacent worms (18) are welded together via a connecting shaft (19); and the axial hole (17) is opened in the middle of the front end of the transmission frame (14).

4. A three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft hole (17) is rotatably connected to a transmission sleeve (20), the transmission sleeve (20) is sleeved on the outside of the cultivation tube (9), a worm wheel (21) and an outer cleaning cotton ring (22) are provided on the transmission sleeve (20), the worm wheel (21) is fixed to the left end of the outside of the transmission sleeve (20) by screws, and the worm wheel (21) is meshedly connected to the worm (18), the outer cleaning cotton ring (22) is adhered to the inside of the transmission sleeve (20) by Velcro, the outer cleaning cotton ring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the cultivation tube (9), and a second magnet (23) is sewn inside the outer cleaning cotton ring (22).

5. The three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (24) and a power bracket (25) are provided on the upper transmission frame (14); the L-shaped bracket (24) is welded to the top rear end of the upper transmission frame (14); a butt sleeve (26) is welded to the top rear end of the L-shaped bracket (24); the butt sleeve (26) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (7); the power bracket (25) is welded to the middle of the top of the upper transmission frame (14); a second transmission motor (27) is fixed to the top of the power bracket (25) by screws; the main shaft of the second transmission motor (27) passes through and extends to the bottom of the power bracket (25) and is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the upper worm (18) by screws.

6. A three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second magnet (23) and the first magnet (13) are attracted to each other.

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