Traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse feeling instrument

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of intelligent inquiry, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse feeling instrument which comprises a base, an arm clamping mechanism is installed on the base, a translation driving assembly is arranged on the base, a third support is installed on the translation driving assembly, and a dynamic pulse feeling mechanism is arranged on the third support. Two groups of mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the third bracket, second electromagnets and second guide rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting seats, second guide sleeves slidably sleeve the second guide rods, second magnetic blocks are fixedly arranged on the second guide sleeves, guide rollers are rotatably mounted on the second magnetic blocks, and second springs are arranged between the second electromagnets and the second magnetic blocks; and the second spring is connected with the second magnetic block through a first pressure sensor. The width data of the arm is recorded to determine the position of the radial styloid process, the position serves as a reference point, the positions of the cun-guan-chi pulse are recognized through the dynamic pulse feeling mechanism, accurate pulse feeling is achieved, and the accuracy of the pulse feeling result is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent medical consultation, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medical electronic pulse diagnosis instrument. Background Art

[0002] The electronic pulse diagnosis instrument is an intelligent device that combines modern sensing technology and traditional Chinese medicine theory. It collects the pulse wave signal of the radial artery through high-precision sensors (such as pressure, vibration or photoelectric sensors), converts it into digital data, and analyzes the pulse characteristics (such as floating, sinking, slow, rapid, etc.) in combination with artificial intelligence algorithms, thereby assisting traditional Chinese medicine practitioners or users in health assessment and disease diagnosis. Its advantage lies in the objective and standardized pulse diagnosis process, which is suitable for the fields of modern research on traditional Chinese medicine, chronic disease monitoring and personal health management.

[0003] The existing pulse diagnosis instrument requires the doctor to manually adjust the position of the pulse diagnosis instrument sensor during the pulse diagnosis process. Since the above adjustment process does not rely on touch, it is easy for the pulse diagnosis instrument sensor to be misaligned with the three pulses, affecting the diagnosis result. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument, aiming to solve the problem that the adjustment process of the existing pulse diagnosis instrument does not rely on touch, so it is easy for the pulse diagnosis instrument sensor to be misaligned with the three pulses, affecting the diagnosis result.

[0005] The present invention is implemented in this way: a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument, the traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument comprising: A base, on which an arm clamping mechanism is installed, and the arm clamping mechanism is used to fix the patient's arm; A translation driving assembly is arranged on the base, a third bracket is installed on the translation driving assembly, a dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is arranged on the third bracket, and the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is used to diagnose the pulse of the user and collect the pulse diagnosis signal; The third bracket is fixedly installed with two groups of mounting seats, the two groups of mounting seats are symmetrically arranged, a second electromagnet is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a second guide rod is also fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a second guide sleeve is provided with a second guide sleeve on the sliding sleeve of the second guide rod, a second magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the second guide sleeve, a guide roller is rotatably installed on the second magnetic block, a second spring is arranged between the second electromagnet and the second magnetic block, the second spring and the second magnetic block are connected through a first pressure sensor, and the second spring is sleeved on the periphery of the second guide sleeve and the second guide rod.

[0006] Preferably, the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism includes three groups of sensors, a group of first guide rods are fixedly installed on the third bracket, a second slider is slidably arranged on the first guide rod, a first threaded rod is also rotatably arranged on the third bracket, the first threaded rod is connected to the second slider by threads, a first electromagnet and a first guide rod are fixedly arranged on the second slider, a first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rod, a first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the first guide sleeve, the first magnetic block and the first electromagnet are connected by a first spring, a connecting seat is provided on the first magnetic block, two groups of third electromagnets are fixedly installed on the connecting seat, the third electromagnets are located on both sides of the connecting seat, a group of guide shafts are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, a guide groove is provided on the guide shaft, a third magnetic block is slidably arranged on the guide shaft, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the third magnetic block, the guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and connecting columns are installed on the third magnetic block and the connecting seat, and the connecting columns are used to install sensors.

[0007] Preferably, the arm clamping mechanism includes a first bracket and a second bracket, two groups of guide blocks are fixedly arranged in the base, the first rack and the second rack are slidably arranged on the two groups of guide blocks, the first rack and the second rack are both provided with sliding grooves, the guide blocks are located in the sliding grooves, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively fixedly installed on the second rack and the first rack, the first bracket and the second bracket are both installed with U-shaped plates, and the third motor is also fixedly installed on the base, a gear is installed on the output shaft of the third motor, and the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, a second pressure sensor is installed on the U-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, the translation drive assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on a base, a second threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the base, a second guide rod is also fixedly mounted on the base, a first slider is slidably arranged on the second guide rod, the first slider is connected to the second threaded rod through a threaded hole, and the first slider is fixedly mounted on a third bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is provided between the second sliding block and the connecting seat.

[0011] Preferably, a pulse pillow is arranged above the base.

[0012] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument, which can roll along the patient's arm by arranging two groups of guide rollers, and record the width data of the patient's arm to determine the position of the radial styloid process. With this position as a reference point, the positions of the three pulses of Cun, Guan and Chi are identified through a dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism, so as to accurately feel the pulse and greatly improve the accuracy of the pulse diagnosis result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the first-view structure of a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument from a second viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a base provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation of a sensor provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] In the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. first motor; 3. first bracket; 4. second bracket; 5. U-shaped plate; 6. second motor; 7. third bracket; 8. sensor; 9. guide roller; 10. third motor; 11. first rack; 12. guide block; 13. gear; 14. first slider; 15. first guide rod; 16. first threaded rod; 17. second slider; 18. first guide rod; 19. first guide sleeve; 20. first electromagnet; 21. first spring; 22. first magnetic block; 23. second electromagnet; 24. second magnetic block; 25. second spring; 26. second guide sleeve; 27. third electromagnet; 28. third spring; 29. ​​third magnetic block; 30. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 2 As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: A base 1, on which an arm clamping mechanism is installed, and the arm clamping mechanism is used to fix the patient's arm; The base 1 is provided with a translation driving assembly, the translation driving assembly is provided with a third bracket 7, the third bracket 7 is provided with a dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism, and the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is used to diagnose the pulse of the user and collect the pulse diagnosis signal; The third bracket 7 is fixedly installed with two groups of mounting seats, and the two groups of mounting seats are symmetrically arranged. A second electromagnet 23 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and a second guide rod is also fixedly installed on the mounting seat. A second guide sleeve 26 is slidingly sleeved on the second guide rod, and a second magnetic block 24 is fixedly arranged on the second guide sleeve 26. A guide roller 9 is rotatably installed on the second magnetic block 24. A second spring 25 is arranged between the second electromagnet 23 and the second magnetic block 24. The second spring 25 and the second magnetic block 24 are connected through a first pressure sensor. The second spring 25 is sleeved on the second guide sleeve 26 and the periphery of the second guide rod.

[0018] In this embodiment, when taking a pulse, the patient places his hand on the base 1 with the hand in a relaxed state. The arm clamping mechanism limits the movement of the patient's forearm and places it at the position of the midline above the base 1. The translation drive assembly drives the third bracket 7 to move along the base 1. During this process, the second electromagnet 23 is initially in a starting state for adsorbing the second magnetic block 24. Driven by the second magnetic block 24, the guide roller 9 will gradually approach the second electromagnet 23, and the distance between the two groups of guide rollers 9 will increase. At this time, the patient's arm is located between the guide rollers 9. When the detection begins, the second electromagnet 23 stops being energized. Driven by the second spring 25, the two groups of guide rollers 9 will approach each other. The two groups of guide rollers 9 contact the arm from both sides respectively. Since the first pressure sensor is provided, the width of the arm changes during the movement of the third bracket 7, resulting in different degrees of compression of the second spring 25. The elastic force of the second spring 25 will be converted into the first pressure sensor. The pressure value is obtained, and the larger the pressure value is, the larger the compression amount of the second spring 25 is. The deformation amount of the second spring 25 at this time can be converted according to the elastic modulus of the second spring 25, and a two-dimensional coordinate system is constructed. The positive semi-axis of the horizontal axis of the two-dimensional coordinate system is the displacement amount of the third bracket 7, and the positive semi-axis and negative semi-axis of the vertical axis of the two-dimensional coordinate system are respectively used to record the deformation amounts of the two groups of second springs 25. The sum of the two groups of deformation amounts corresponding to the same displacement amount is the width of the arm at the current position. For the arm, the position of the radial styloid process of the patient will cause a large change in the arm width, so as to identify the position of the radial styloid process. After determining the position of the radial styloid process, the third bracket 7 is controlled to move to the position, and then the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is used to diagnose the pulse to collect the pulse of the three pulses for analyzing the physical condition of the patient. In addition, in this process, according to the position of the radial styloid process of the patient, it can be determined whether the patient is currently using the left arm or the right arm, so as to provide a basis for subsequent analysis.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism includes three groups of sensors 8, a group of first guide rods 15 are fixedly installed on the third bracket 7, a second slider 17 is slidably arranged on the first guide rod 15, a first threaded rod 16 is also rotatably arranged on the third bracket 7, the first threaded rod 16 is connected to the second slider 17 by threads, a first electromagnet 20 and a first guide rod 18 are fixedly arranged on the second slider 17, a first guide sleeve 19 is sleeved on the first guide rod 18, a first magnetic block 22 is fixedly installed on the first guide sleeve 19, and the first magnetic block 22 is connected to the first electromagnet 20 through the first spring 21, a connecting seat is provided on the first magnetic block 22, two groups of third electromagnets 27 are fixedly installed on the connecting seat, the third electromagnets 27 are located on both sides of the connecting seat, a group of guide shafts are fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting seat, a guide groove is provided on the guide shaft, a third magnetic block 29 is slidably provided on the guide shaft, a guide block is fixedly provided on the third magnetic block 29, the guide block is slidably provided in the guide groove, a connecting column 30 is installed on the third magnetic block 29 and the connecting seat, and the connecting column 30 is used to install the sensor 8.

[0020] In this embodiment, after the third bracket 7 moves to the corresponding position, the Guan pulse position is determined according to the width of the patient's arm, and the second motor 6 is started. The first threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 6. The first threaded rod 16 drives the second slider 17 to slide along the first guide rod 15. The sensor 8 has three groups, which are defined as Cun pulse sensor, Guan pulse sensor and Chi pulse sensor respectively. The Guan pulse sensor is moved to the top of the Guan pulse. At this time, the first electromagnet 20 is energized, and the first electromagnet 20 is used to repel the first magnetic block 22. The first magnetic block 22 drives the connecting seat to move downward until the Guan pulse sensor is against the patient's Guan pulse. In order to further improve the accuracy of pulse diagnosis, the Guan pulse sensor can be controlled to move along the width of the patient's arm. The sensor is moved slightly to determine the position of the Guan pulse according to the data collected by the Guan pulse sensor. For example, the position is determined according to the strength of the pulse, and the position with the strongest pulse in the width direction is selected as the position of the Guan pulse. The two groups of third electromagnets 27 are energized respectively, and the repulsive force or attractive force between the third electromagnet 27 and the corresponding third magnetic block 29 is used to promote the compression or extension of the third spring 28, so that the distance between the Cun pulse sensor and the Chi pulse sensor and the Guan pulse sensor can be changed separately. In this process, the positions of the Cun pulse and the Chi pulse are determined according to the detection data of the Cun pulse sensor and the Chi pulse sensor, and the corresponding Cun pulse sensor and the Chi pulse sensor are controlled to move to the corresponding positions, thereby achieving the effect of accurate pulse diagnosis.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arm clamping mechanism includes a first bracket 3 and a second bracket 4, two groups of guide blocks 12 are fixedly arranged in the base 1, and the first rack 11 and the second rack are slidably arranged on the two groups of guide blocks 12, respectively, the first rack 11 and the second rack are both provided with sliding grooves, and the guide blocks 12 are located in the sliding grooves, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4 are respectively fixedly installed on the second rack and the first rack 11, and the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4 are both installed with U-shaped plates 5, and the base 1 is also fixedly installed with a third motor 10, and a gear 13 is installed on the output shaft of the third motor 10, and the gear 13 is meshed with the first rack 11 and the second rack at the same time.

[0022] In this embodiment, when fixing the patient's arm, the third motor 10 is started, and the third motor 10 is used to drive the gear 13 to rotate. The gear 13 will synchronously drive the first rack 11 and the second rack to move, and then drive the two groups of U-shaped plates 5 to move through the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4 to change the distance between the two groups of U-shaped plates 5 to achieve clamping of the patient's arm. By setting a second pressure sensor on the U-shaped plate 5, the clamping force can be detected to avoid excessive pressure on the patient's arm. When taking the pulse, the clamping force is reduced or no clamping is performed to avoid affecting the pulse diagnosis result.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the translation drive assembly includes a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a second threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the base 1, a second guide rod is also fixedly mounted on the base 1, a first slider 14 is slidably arranged on the second guide rod, the first slider 14 is connected to the second threaded rod through a threaded hole, and the first slider 14 is fixedly mounted on the third bracket 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the third bracket 7 needs to be controlled to move, the first motor 2 is started, and the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, and the second threaded rod drives the first slider 14 to slide along the second guide rod.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is arranged between the second slider 17 and the connecting seat; and a pulse pillow is arranged above the base 1.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument comprises: A base (1), wherein an arm clamping mechanism is mounted on the base (1), and the arm clamping mechanism is used to fix the patient's arm; A translation drive assembly is arranged on the base (1), a third bracket (7) is mounted on the translation drive assembly, a dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is arranged on the third bracket (7), and the dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism is used to diagnose the pulse of the user and collect pulse diagnosis signals; The third bracket (7) is fixedly mounted with two groups of mounting seats, the two groups of mounting seats are symmetrically arranged, a second electromagnet (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, a second guide rod is also fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, a second guide sleeve (26) is slidably sleeved on the second guide rod, a second magnetic block (24) is fixedly mounted on the second guide sleeve (26), a guide roller (9) is rotatably mounted on the second magnetic block (24), a second spring (25) is arranged between the second electromagnet (23) and the second magnetic block (24), the second spring (25) and the second magnetic block (24) are connected via a first pressure sensor, and the second spring (25) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second guide sleeve (26) and the second guide rod.

2. The electronic pulse diagnosis instrument of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic pulse diagnosis mechanism comprises three groups of sensors (8); a first guide rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the third bracket (7); a second slider (17) is slidably mounted on the first guide rod (15); a first threaded rod (16) is rotatably mounted on the third bracket (7); the first threaded rod (16) is connected to the second slider (17) by threads; a first electromagnet (20) and a first guide rod (18) are fixedly mounted on the second slider (17); a first guide sleeve (19) is sleeved on the first guide rod (18); a first magnetic block (22) is fixedly mounted on the first guide sleeve (19); and the first magnetic block (22) The first magnetic block (22) is connected to the first electromagnet (20) via a first spring (21); a connecting seat is provided on the first magnetic block (22); two groups of third electromagnets (27) are fixedly mounted on the connecting seat; the third electromagnets (27) are located on both sides of the connecting seat; a group of guide shafts are fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting seat; a guide groove is provided on the guide shaft; a third magnetic block (29) is slidably mounted on the guide shaft; a guide block is fixedly mounted on the third magnetic block (29); the guide block is slidably mounted in the guide groove; a connecting column (30) is mounted on both the third magnetic block (29) and the connecting seat; the connecting column (30) is used to mount the sensor (8).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm clamping mechanism comprises a first bracket (3) and a second bracket (4); two groups of guide blocks (12) are fixedly arranged in the base (1); a first rack (11) and a second rack are slidably arranged on the two groups of guide blocks (12), the first rack (11) and the second rack are both provided with a slide groove, the guide blocks (12) are located in the slide groove, the first bracket (3) and the second bracket (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on the second rack and the first rack (11); a U-shaped plate (5) is installed on the first bracket (3) and the second bracket (4); a third motor (10) is also fixedly mounted on the base (1); a gear (13) is installed on the output shaft of the third motor (10); the gear (13) is meshed with the first rack (11) and the second rack at the same time.

4. The electronic pulse diagnosis instrument of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second pressure sensor is mounted on the U-shaped plate (5).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation drive assembly comprises a first motor (2), the first motor (2) being fixedly mounted on a base (1), a second threaded rod being rotatably mounted on the base (1), a second guide rod being also fixedly mounted on the base (1), a first slider (14) being slidably mounted on the second guide rod, the first slider (14) being connected to the second threaded rod via a threaded hole, and the first slider (14) being fixedly mounted on a third bracket (7).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided between the second sliding block (17) and the connecting seat.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine electronic pulse diagnosis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulse pillow is arranged above the base (1).

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