Clinical lung function rehabilitation apparatus for respiratory medicine department

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lung function rehabilitation, and provides a clinical lung function rehabilitation device for the respiratory medicine department. An adjusting mechanism is installed in the movable frame, and a limiting frame is installed at one end of the adjusting mechanism; second connectors are mounted on the two sides of the respiratory training device respectively; an air delivery pipe is installed on the outer wall of the second connector, a sputum excretion mechanism is installed at one end of the air delivery pipe, the sputum excretion mechanism comprises a positive pressure exhalation device, and one end of the positive pressure exhalation device is installed at one end of the air delivery pipe. A patient breathes by holding a silica gel nozzle, so that oxygen enters a gas conveying pipe through a breathing training device 5 and then enters a positive-pressure exhalation device and a second connecting pipe, then gas enters the positive-pressure exhalation device through exhalation, the positive-pressure exhalation device generates positive pressure to keep an airway open, and the positive-pressure exhalation device is used for breathing. The device is usually used for helping expectoration and improving the lung ventilation function, and then the lung is exercised through breathing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lung function rehabilitation, and in particular to a clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine. Background Art

[0002] In the field of respiratory medicine, many patients often suffer from decreased lung function, difficulty breathing and sputum accumulation due to long-term respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis or pulmonary fibrosis. In order to improve the lung function of these patients, respiratory function rehabilitation training is usually used clinically. The existing equipment has poor flexibility, is difficult to adjust and move, and cannot adapt well to the individual needs of different patients and diverse treatment scenarios, especially for those who need long-term bedside rehabilitation.

[0003] Respiratory rehabilitation training devices usually require medical staff to help patients adjust the equipment. At the same time, many devices have deficiencies in functions such as expectoration, ventilation, and drug inhalation, making the rehabilitation process time-consuming and effective. What is even more inconvenient is that some devices are not comfortable for patients when used, especially when wearing the device for respiratory training. Long-term use may cause discomfort to patients and affect rehabilitation compliance. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pulmonary function rehabilitation device that can integrate multiple functions, improve patient comfort, and is easy to operate, in order to improve the treatment effect, simplify the operation process, and meet clinical needs.

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes an improved clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the equipment and that many devices have deficiencies in functions such as expectoration, ventilation and drug inhalation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine, comprising:

[0007] A movable frame, wherein an adjusting mechanism is installed in the movable frame, and a limiting frame is installed at one end of the adjusting mechanism;

[0008] A breathing trainer, wherein second connectors are respectively installed on both sides of the breathing trainer;

[0009] An air supply pipe is installed on the outer wall of the second connecting head, a sputum discharge mechanism is installed on one end of the air supply pipe, the sputum discharge mechanism includes a positive pressure expirator, one end of the positive pressure expirator is installed on one end of the air supply pipe, a second connecting pipe is installed on the other end of the positive pressure expirator, a silicone nozzle is installed on the other end of the second connecting pipe, a third connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe, an elastic rope is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting block, and a protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the elastic rope.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a limiting tube, the outer wall of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable frame, the interior of the limiting tube is slidably connected to a sliding rod, a first sliding cavity is opened inside the sliding rod, a limiting assembly is arranged inside the sliding rod, and a reset assembly is arranged inside the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a pressure rod, the outer wall of the pressure rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the top of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a pressing handle, a second sliding cavity is opened inside the pressure rod, the pressure rod is internally rotatably connected to a limiting block, the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding cavity, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure rod.

[0012] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a second spring, one end of the second spring is installed inside the sliding rod, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure rod.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first rotating block, and both ends of the first rotating block are rotatably connected to first connecting blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame, the outer wall of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the movable frame, and the inner part of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the breathing trainer.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the breathing trainer is fixedly connected to a first connector, the first connector is connected to a ventilator via a first connecting tube, the lower surface of the ventilator is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame, and a display screen is installed on the upper surface of the ventilator.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, the lower surface of the second connecting block is rotatably connected with a second rotating block, and the outer wall of the second rotating block is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a third rotating block, an upper surface of the third rotating block is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve, and an air supply pipe is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve.

[0018] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the mobile frame, an atomizer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a medicine storage tank is provided inside the atomizer, a delivery pipe is installed on the upper surface of the medicine storage tank, and one end of the delivery pipe passes through the third connecting block and is installed in the second connecting pipe.

[0019] Working principle: first, push the mobile frame to move to the side of the patient, and push the pressing handle to push the pressing rod to slide in the sliding rod, thereby squeezing the second spring, thereby making the limit block slide in the first sliding cavity, and then pulling the sliding rod to slide in the limit tube, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height, and pushing the limit frame to drive the first connecting block to rotate on the first rotating block, and the limit frame drives the first connecting block and the first rotating block to move, thereby making the first telescopic rod unfold, and then pulling the limit sleeve to drive the third rotating block to move, so that the second telescopic rod extends and unfolds, and then the silicone nozzle moves to the side of the patient, through Hang the elastic rope behind the ear and hold the silicone mouthpiece, start the ventilator to allow oxygen to enter the first connecting tube, and let the oxygen enter the breathing trainer through the patient's inhalation. The amount of inhaled oxygen can be observed through the scale on the breathing trainer. The oxygen enters the positive pressure expirator through the air supply tube and enters the second connecting tube. When the patient exhales, the positive pressure expirator generates positive pressure to keep the airway open, help expectoration and improve lung ventilation function. While inhaling, turn on the nebulizer to atomize the medicine in the medicine tank, and then enter the delivery tube and enter the patient's body with inhalation, thereby improving the treatment effect.

[0020] The present invention provides a clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the patient holds the silicone mouthpiece to breathe so that oxygen enters the airway through the breathing trainer 5, and then enters the positive pressure expirator and the second connecting tube. Then, the gas enters the positive pressure expirator through exhalation, and then the positive pressure expirator generates positive pressure to keep the airway open. It is often used to help expectoration and improve lung ventilation function, and then exercise the lungs through breathing.

[0022] 2. The present invention opens the nebulizer while inhaling to atomize the medicine in the medicine storage tank, and then enters the delivery tube and enters the patient's body with the inhalation. The atomized medicine is inhaled while breathing training, and the medicine can enter the lungs with the inhalation, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the medicine and thus improving the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a ventilator of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting tube of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a compression rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the silicone nozzle of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a medicine storage tank of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, 1. mobile frame; 2. support plate; 3. ventilator; 4. display screen; 5. breathing trainer; 6. positive pressure expirator; 7. first connecting pipe; 8. first connecting head; 9. first telescopic rod; 10. air supply pipe; 11. first connecting block; 12. first rotating block; 13. pressing handle; 14. pressing rod; 15. sliding rod; 16. limiting tube; 17. first sliding cavity; 18. first spring; 19. second sliding cavity; 20. limiting block; 21. second spring; 22. limiting frame; 23. second connecting head; 24. second connecting block; 25. second rotating block; 26. second telescopic rod; 27. third rotating block; 28. limiting sleeve; 29. ​​second connecting pipe; 30. silicone mouth; 31. elastic rope; 32. protective sleeve; 33. third connecting block; 34. delivery pipe; 35. medicine storage tank; 36. nebulizer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine, comprising;

[0033] A movable frame 1, wherein an adjustment mechanism is installed in the movable frame 1, and a limit frame 22 is installed at one end of the adjustment mechanism;

[0034] A breathing trainer 5, with second connectors 23 installed on both sides of the breathing trainer 5;

[0035] An air pipe 10 is installed on the outer wall of the second connector 23, and a sputum discharge mechanism is installed on one end of the air pipe 10. The sputum discharge mechanism includes a positive pressure expirator 6, one end of the positive pressure expirator 6 is installed on one end of the air pipe 10, and a second connecting pipe 29 is installed on the other end of the positive pressure expirator 6. A silicone nozzle 30 is installed on the other end of the second connecting pipe 29. A third connecting block 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 29, and an elastic rope 31 is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting block 33. A protective sleeve 32 is installed on the outer wall of the elastic rope 31;

[0036] Specifically, the elastic rope 31 is pulled and hung behind the ear, and the ear can be protected by the protective cover 32. The patient holds the silicone mouthpiece 30 to breathe so that oxygen enters the airway 10 through the breathing trainer 5, and then enters the positive pressure expirator 6 and the second connecting tube 29. The gas enters the positive pressure expirator 6 through exhalation, and then the positive pressure expirator 6 generates positive pressure to keep the airway open. It is often used to help expectoration and improve the lung ventilation function, and then exercise the lungs through breathing.

[0037] The regulating mechanism comprises a limit tube 16, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the mobile frame 1, the interior of the limit tube 16 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 15, the interior of the sliding rod 15 is provided with a first sliding cavity 17, a limit assembly is arranged inside the sliding rod 15, and a reset assembly is arranged inside the sliding rod 15; the limit assembly comprises a pressure rod 14, the outer wall of the pressure rod 14 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 15, the top of the pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to a pressing handle 13, a second sliding cavity 19 is arranged inside the pressure rod 14, the interior of the pressure rod 14 is rotatably connected to a limit block 20, the outer wall of the limit block 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the second sliding cavity 19, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 20, and one end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure rod 14; the reset assembly comprises a second spring 21, one end of the second spring 21 is installed inside the sliding rod 15, and one end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure rod 14;

[0038] Specifically, by pressing the pressing handle 13, the pressure rod 14 is pushed to slide in the sliding rod 15, thereby squeezing the second spring 21, so that the limit block 20 slides in the first sliding cavity 17, and then the sliding rod 15 is pulled to slide in the limit tube 16, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the height. The pressure rod 14 is moved by the second spring 21, and then the limit block 20 is pushed to move by the first spring 18, so that the limit block 20 slides out of the first sliding cavity 17 and contacts the inner wall of the limit tube 16, so as to fix the sliding rod 15.

[0039] The outer wall of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 9, one end of the first telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first rotating block 12, and both ends of the first rotating block 12 are rotatably connected to the first connecting block 11; the outer wall of the first connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame 22, the outer wall of the limiting frame 22 is slidably connected to the moving frame 1, and the inner part of the limiting frame 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the breathing trainer 5;

[0040] Specifically, by pulling the limit frame 22, the first connecting block 11 is driven to rotate on the first rotating block 12, and the first rotating block 12 is driven to move to extend and unfold the first telescopic rod 9, thereby achieving the positioning effect, and by pulling the respiratory trainer 5 to move, the respiratory trainer 5 can be removed from the limit frame 22.

[0041] One end of the breathing trainer 5 is fixedly connected to a first connector 8, the first connector 8 is connected to the breathing machine 3 through a first connecting pipe 7, the lower surface of the breathing machine 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame 1, and a display screen 4 is installed on the upper surface of the breathing machine 3;

[0042] Specifically, the ventilator 3 is started to generate oxygen, which then enters the first connector 8 and then enters the breathing trainer 5 . The display screen 4 can display oxygen data.

[0043] The outer wall of the limiting frame 22 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 24, the lower surface of the second connecting block 24 is rotatably connected with a second rotating block 25, and the outer wall of the second rotating block 25 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 26; one end of the second telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with a third rotating block 27, the upper surface of the third rotating block 27 is rotatably connected with a limiting sleeve 28, and the interior of the limiting sleeve 28 is slidably connected with the gas delivery pipe 10;

[0044] Specifically, by pulling the limiting sleeve 28, the third rotating block 27 is moved, and the second telescopic rod 26 drives the second rotating block 25 to rotate on the second connecting block 24, so that the second telescopic rod 26 is extended and unfolded, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the gas pipe 10.

[0045] The interior of the mobile frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the upper surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with an atomizer 36, a medicine storage tank 35 is arranged inside the atomizer 36, a delivery pipe 34 is installed on the upper surface of the medicine storage tank 35, and one end of the delivery pipe 34 passes through the third connection block 33 and is installed in the second connection pipe 29;

[0046] Specifically, the nebulizer 36 is turned on while inhaling to atomize the medicine in the medicine storage tank 35, and then enters the delivery tube 34 and enters the patient's body with the inhalation, thereby improving the treatment effect.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine, characterized in that: include; A movable frame (1), wherein an adjustment mechanism is installed in the movable frame (1), and a limit frame (22) is installed at one end of the adjustment mechanism; A breathing trainer (5), wherein second connectors (23) are respectively installed on both sides of the breathing trainer (5); An air supply pipe (10) is installed on the outer wall of the second connecting head (23), and a sputum discharge mechanism is installed on one end of the air supply pipe (10), and the sputum discharge mechanism includes a positive pressure expirator (6), one end of the positive pressure expirator (6) is installed on one end of the air supply pipe (10), and a second connecting pipe (29) is installed on the other end of the positive pressure expirator (6), and a silicone nozzle (30) is installed on the other end of the second connecting pipe (29), and a third connecting block (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (29), and an elastic rope (31) is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting block (33), and a protective sleeve (32) is installed on the outer wall of the elastic rope (31).

2. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises a limit tube (16), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving frame (1), the inside of the limit tube (16) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (15), a first sliding cavity (17) is provided inside the sliding rod (15), a limit assembly is provided inside the sliding rod (15), and a reset assembly is provided inside the sliding rod (15).

3. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a pressure rod (14), the outer wall of the pressure rod (14) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (15), the top end of the pressure rod (14) is fixedly connected to a pressing handle (13), a second sliding cavity (19) is provided inside the pressure rod (14), the inside of the pressure rod (14) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (20), the outer wall of the limiting block (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding cavity (19), one side of the limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to a first spring (18), and one end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure rod (14).

4. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a second spring (21), one end of the second spring (21) is installed inside the sliding rod (15), and one end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure rod (14).

5. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (9), one end of the first telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a first rotating block (12), and both ends of the first rotating block (12) are rotatably connected to first connecting blocks (11).

6. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame (22), the outer wall of the limiting frame (22) is slidably connected to the moving frame (1), and the interior of the limiting frame (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the breathing trainer (5).

7. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the breathing trainer (5) is fixedly connected to a first connector (8), the first connector (8) is connected to a breathing machine (3) via a first connecting pipe (7), the lower surface of the breathing machine (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame (1), and a display screen (4) is installed on the upper surface of the breathing machine (3).

8. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting frame (22) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (24), the lower surface of the second connecting block (24) is rotatably connected to a second rotating block (25), and the outer wall of the second rotating block (25) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (26).

9. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the second telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to a third rotating block (27); the upper surface of the third rotating block (27) is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve (28); the interior of the limiting sleeve (28) is slidably connected to an air delivery pipe (10).

10. A clinical lung function rehabilitation device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mobile frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the upper surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to an atomizer (36), a medicine storage tank (35) is arranged inside the atomizer (36), the upper surface of the medicine storage tank (35) is installed with a delivery pipe (34), and one end of the delivery pipe (34) passes through a third connecting block (33) and is installed in the second connecting pipe (29).

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