Feeding device for color fixing agent production

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of color fixing agent production, and provides a color fixing agent production feeding device which comprises a feeding treatment chamber, a feeding port is formed in one side of the feeding treatment chamber, and a discharging channel is formed in the other side of the feeding treatment chamber; the opposite rolling and crushing assembly is mounted in the feeding treatment chamber and corresponds to the feeding hole; the linkage type sieving and discharging assembly is installed in the feeding treatment cavity and comprises a vibration sieving assembly and a vibration discharging assembly installed in the feeding treatment cavity, and the vibration sieving assembly and the vibration discharging assembly are installed in the feeding treatment cavity and correspond to the discharging channel. And the reciprocating driving assembly is installed in the feeding treatment cavity and connected with the vibration screening assembly and the shaking discharging assembly, and the shaking discharging assembly is driven to horizontally shake while the vibration screening assembly is driven to vertically vibrate. The opposite rolling and crushing assembly and the linkage type sieving and discharging assembly are arranged to be used in cooperation, and the situation that solid materials are directly processed in a hardened and agglomerated state is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of color fixing agent production, and in particular relates to a feeding device for color fixing agent production. Background Art

[0002] Fixing agent is one of the important auxiliary agents in the printing and dyeing industry. It can form insoluble colored substances with dyes on fabrics, thereby improving the color fastness to washing and perspiration, and can also improve the light fastness. Commonly used fixing agents include cationic quaternary ammonium salts, such as cetylpyridinium chloride, cetylpyridinium bromide, etc.; amine-formaldehyde resin-type dicyandiamide formaldehyde primary condensate (fixing agent Y, M); polyamine condensate (silk fixing agent LA); phenolic condensate (cross-linking fixing agent DE); cross-linking fixing agent (Indosol CR); reactive dye fixing agent KS, and phenolsulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate used as a fixing agent instead of tannin on nylon (polyamide) fabrics.

[0003] During the production and processing of the color fixing agent, various raw materials will be added to the reactor, and mixing, stirring, heating, cooling and other operations will be selectively carried out according to the production parameters. However, during the adding process, the solid raw materials are prone to compaction, which will lead to poor feeding. After the raw materials enter the reactor, they are also prone to uneven stirring, affecting the production effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for color fixing agent production, aiming to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a feeding device for color fixing agent production, the feeding device comprising:

[0006] A feeding processing chamber, wherein a feeding port is provided on one side of the feeding processing chamber, and a discharging channel is provided on the other side of the feeding processing chamber;

[0007] An opposing rolling and crushing assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber and corresponds to the feeding port;

[0008] A linkage type screening and unloading assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber, and the linkage type screening and unloading assembly comprises:

[0009] A vibrating screening assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber

[0010] A shaking unloading assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber and corresponds to the discharging channel;

[0011] The reciprocating drive assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber and is respectively connected with the oscillating screening assembly and the shaking feeding assembly. It drives the oscillating screening assembly to oscillate vertically and drives the shaking feeding assembly to oscillate horizontally.

[0012] Preferably, the opposing rolling and crushing assembly comprises:

[0013] A driving device 1 is installed outside the feeding processing chamber, and an output end of the driving device 1 is drivingly connected to a gear 1 through a coupling;

[0014] Gear 2, mounted on the outside of the feed processing chamber and continuously meshing with gear 1;

[0015] Rotating rods 1, two of which are installed inside the feeding processing chamber and are fixedly connected to gear 1 and gear 2 respectively;

[0016] The crushing roller is sleeved and installed on the rotating rod 1. The crushing roller is provided with crushing force-applying protrusions to crush the materials added from the feed inlet.

[0017] Preferably, the vibration screening assembly comprises:

[0018] A screen is installed in the feeding processing chamber, corresponding to the opposite rolling and crushing assembly, and screens the rolled material;

[0019] A connecting plate connected to both sides of the screen, wherein the reciprocating drive assembly corresponds to the screen and applies a reciprocating upward thrust to the screen;

[0020] The elastic member is installed on the connecting plate and is used for driving the screen to reset. The other end of the elastic member is connected to the limit plate, and the limit plate is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding processing chamber.

[0021] Preferably, the shaking blanking assembly comprises:

[0022] A collecting hopper, fixedly installed in the feeding processing chamber;

[0023] The discharge pipe is movably connected to the collecting hopper through a telescopic connecting piece. The discharge pipe is installed in the discharge channel. The reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the discharge pipe to apply a reciprocating push and pull force to the discharge pipe to assist in unloading.

[0024] Preferably, the reciprocating drive assembly comprises:

[0025] A second driving device is installed outside the feeding processing chamber, the output end of the second driving device is connected to the first rotating wheel through a coupling, and the first rotating wheel is connected to the second rotating wheel through a conveyor belt.

[0026] There are two rotating rods 2, which are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 1 and the rotating wheel 2 respectively. An oscillating cam is installed on the rotating rod 2, and the oscillating cam corresponds to the connecting plate;

[0027] A rotating wheel 3 is mounted on the rotating rod 2, the rotating wheel 3 is connected to the rotating wheel 4 through the conveyor belt 2, the rotating wheel 4 is equipped with a rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 is rotatably mounted in the feeding processing chamber;

[0028] A crank disc is mounted on the rotating rod three, a connecting rod is hingedly mounted on the crank disc, and the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to a piston push rod fixed on the discharge pipe, so as to apply a reciprocating push and pull force to the discharge pipe.

[0029] Preferably, a limiting slide groove is provided in the feeding processing chamber, the limiting slide groove is connected to the collecting hopper, and the piston push rod is limitedly slidably installed in the limiting slide groove.

[0030] Preferably, a telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the feeding processing chamber, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the discharge pipe.

[0031] A feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention is designed to address the problems raised in the prior art. It is provided with an opposing rolling and crushing component and a linked screening and unloading component for use together. First, the opposing rolling and crushing component is used to roll and crush the added material to prevent the solid material from being directly processed in a state of compaction and agglomeration. Then, the linked screening and unloading component is used to screen and unload the material, ensuring that the solid material is added in the form of powder. Specifically, in the linked screening and unloading component, the oscillating screening component is first used for screening, and then the unloading and feeding is carried out by shaking the unloading component, so that rapid unloading can be achieved and the powdery material can be prevented from being blocked or adhered to the unloading channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A bottom view of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 A rear view of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 A bottom view of the interior of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] In the attached drawings: 1-feeding processing chamber; 2-feeding port; 3-discharging pipe; 4-discharging channel; 5-driving device one; 6-gear one; 7-gear two; 8-rotating rod one; 9-crushing roller; 10-crushing force convex block; 11-screen; 12-connecting plate; 13-elastic member; 14-limiting plate; 15-driving device two; 16-rotating wheel one; 17-conveyor belt one; 18-rotating wheel two; 19-rotating rod two; 20-oscillating cam; 21-rotating wheel three; 22-conveyor belt two; 23-rotating wheel four; 24-rotating rod three; 25-crank disc; 26-connecting rod; 27-piston push rod; 28-limiting slide groove; 29-telescopic connecting piece; 30-collecting hopper; 31-telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0039] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a feeding device for color fixing agent production provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the feeding device comprises:

[0041] A feeding processing chamber 1, wherein a feeding port 2 is provided on one side of the feeding processing chamber 1, and a discharging channel 4 is provided on the other side of the feeding processing chamber 1;

[0042] An opposing rolling and crushing assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1, corresponding to the feeding port 2;

[0043] The linkage type screening and discharging assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1, and the linkage type screening and discharging assembly comprises:

[0044] The oscillating screening assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1

[0045] A shaking unloading assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1 and corresponds to the discharge channel 4;

[0046] The reciprocating drive assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1, and is respectively connected with the oscillating screening assembly and the shaking feeding assembly, so as to drive the oscillating screening assembly to oscillate vertically and the shaking feeding assembly to oscillate horizontally.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device for color fixing agent production is provided with a counter-rolling and crushing component and a linkage type screening and unloading component for use in combination, firstly, the counter-rolling and crushing component is used to roll and crush the added material to avoid the solid material being directly processed in a state of agglomeration, and then the linkage type screening and unloading component is used to screen and unload the material, ensuring that the solid material is added in the form of powdery material. Specifically, in the linkage type screening and unloading component, the oscillating screening component is first used for screening, and then the unloading and unloading are added by shaking the unloading component, so that rapid unloading can be achieved, and the powdery material can be prevented from being blocked or adhered to the unloading channel;

[0048] The feeding device for color fixing agent production can be directly connected to the color fixing agent production equipment when in use, and the shaking feeding component is connected to the feeding port of the production equipment.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opposite rolling crushing assembly includes:

[0050] A driving device 5 is installed outside the feeding processing chamber 1, and an output end of the driving device 5 is drivingly connected to a gear 6 through a coupling;

[0051] Gear 2 7, mounted on the outside of the feed processing chamber 1, and continuously meshing with gear 1 6;

[0052] There are two rotating rods 8, which are installed inside the feeding processing chamber 1 and are fixedly connected to the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 respectively;

[0053] The crushing roller 9 is sleeved and installed on the rotating rod 8. The crushing roller 9 is provided with crushing force-applying protrusions 10 to crush the materials added from the feed inlet 2.

[0054] The solid material is added into the feeding processing chamber 1 through the feed port 2, and the driving device 5 is started. The driving device 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate, and the gear 6 drives the gear 2 7 to rotate relatively, thereby driving the two rotating rods 8 to rotate relatively, thereby using the two crushing rollers 9 to crush the material. In order to improve the crushing effect, a crushing force-applying protrusion 10 is also provided on the crushing roller 9, which can increase the force application points and break up the compacted material.

[0055] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration screening assembly comprises:

[0056] The screen 11 is installed in the feeding processing chamber 1, corresponding to the opposite rolling and crushing assembly, and screens the rolled material;

[0057] The connecting plate 12 is connected to both sides of the screen 11, and the reciprocating drive assembly corresponds to the screen 11 to apply a reciprocating upward thrust to the screen 11;

[0058] The elastic member 13 is mounted on the connecting plate 12 and is used to drive the screen 11 to reset. The other end of the elastic member 13 is connected to a limit plate 14 , and the limit plate 14 is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the feeding processing chamber 1 .

[0059] Start the reciprocating drive assembly and apply a reciprocating upward thrust to the connecting plate 12. The crushed material falls on the screen 11 and moves upward under the action of the upward thrust. At this time, the elastic member 13 is compressed. When the upward thrust disappears, it is reset under the elastic action of the elastic member 13 and the above process is repeated, thereby realizing reciprocating oscillation, screening the material falling into the screen 11, and removing the solid material in the state of compaction and agglomeration.

[0060] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shaking blanking assembly includes:

[0061] A collecting hopper 30 is fixedly installed in the feeding processing chamber 1;

[0062] The discharge pipe 3 is movably connected to the collecting hopper 30 through a telescopic connector 29. The discharge pipe 3 is installed in the discharge channel 4. The reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the discharge pipe 3 to apply a reciprocating push and pull force to the discharge pipe 3 to assist in unloading.

[0063] The sieved material is discharged through the collecting hopper 30 and the discharge pipe 3. During the discharge process, if there is too much material, it may adhere to the discharge pipe 3 or block the discharge pipe 3. Therefore, a reciprocating drive component is used to apply a reciprocating push-pull force to the discharge pipe 3, driving the discharge pipe 3 to shake horizontally, which can speed up the discharge. When the discharge pipe 3 shakes, the telescopic connecting piece 29 is stretched and deformed accordingly.

[0064] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating drive assembly includes:

[0065] A second driving device 15 is installed outside the feeding processing chamber 1, and an output end of the second driving device 15 is connected to a rotating wheel 16 through a coupling, and the rotating wheel 16 is connected to a second rotating wheel 18 through a conveyor belt 17;

[0066] There are two rotating rods 19, which are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 17 and the rotating wheel 18 respectively. An oscillating cam 20 is installed on the rotating rod 19, and the oscillating cam 20 corresponds to the connecting plate 12;

[0067] A rotating wheel 3 21 is mounted on the rotating rod 2 19, the rotating wheel 3 21 is connected to the rotating wheel 4 23 through the conveyor belt 2 22, a rotating rod 3 24 is mounted in the rotating wheel 4 23, and the rotating rod 3 24 is rotatably mounted in the feeding processing chamber 1;

[0068] The crank disc 25 is mounted on the rotating rod 3 24 , and a connecting rod 26 is hingedly mounted on the crank disc 25 . The other end of the connecting rod 26 is hingedly connected to a piston push rod 27 fixed on the discharge pipe 3 , so as to apply a reciprocating push and pull force to the discharge pipe 3 .

[0069] In order to realize driving the oscillation screening component and the shaking discharge component, the driving device 2 15 is started, and the driving device 2 15 drives the rotating wheel 1 16 to rotate, and drives the rotating wheel 2 18 to rotate in the same direction and speed through the conveyor belt 1 17, thereby driving the two rotating rods 2 19 to rotate, and then drives the oscillation cam 20 to rotate, and under the action of the oscillation cam 20, a reciprocating upward thrust is applied to the connecting plate 12 to realize oscillation screening; the rotating rod 2 19 drives the rotating wheel 3 21 to rotate during the rotation process, and drives the rotating wheel 4 23 to rotate in the same direction and speed through the conveyor belt 2 22, thereby drives the rotating rod 3 24 to rotate, and then drives the crank disc 25 to rotate, and the crank disc 25 applies a push-pull force to the connecting rod 26 during the rotation process, and then applies a reciprocating push-pull force to the discharge pipe 3, driving the discharge pipe 3 to shake and discharge.

[0070] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting slide groove 28 is provided in the feeding processing chamber 1, the limiting slide groove 28 is connected to the collecting hopper 30, and the piston push rod 27 is limitedly slidably installed in the limiting slide groove 28;

[0071] Specifically, a telescopic rod 31 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding processing chamber 1 , and the other end of the telescopic rod 31 is connected to the discharge pipe 3 .

[0072] In order to limit the moving trajectory of the piston push rod 27, a limiting slide groove 28 is provided, and the piston push rod 27 is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove 28. At the same time, in order to improve the stability of the discharge pipe 3, a telescopic rod 31 is also provided, which can be extended and retracted with the horizontal shaking of the discharge pipe 3 to avoid the overall skew of the discharge pipe 3.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for color fixing agent production, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises: A feeding processing chamber (1), wherein a feeding port (2) is provided on one side of the feeding processing chamber (1), and a discharging channel (4) is provided on the other side of the feeding processing chamber (1); An opposing rolling and crushing assembly is installed in the feed processing chamber (1) and corresponds to the feed inlet (2); A linkage type screening and discharging assembly is installed in the feeding and processing chamber (1), and the linkage type screening and discharging assembly comprises: A vibrating screening assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber (1) A shaking unloading assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber (1) and corresponds to the unloading channel (4); The reciprocating drive assembly is installed in the feeding processing chamber (1) and is respectively connected to the oscillating screening assembly and the shaking feeding assembly, so as to drive the oscillating screening assembly to oscillate vertically and the shaking feeding assembly to oscillate horizontally.

2. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite rolling and crushing assembly comprises: A driving device (5) is installed outside the feeding processing chamber (1), and an output end of the driving device (5) is drivingly connected to a gear (6) via a coupling; Gear 2 (7), mounted on the outside of the feed processing chamber (1), and continuously meshing with gear 1 (6); There are two rotating rods (8) installed inside the material processing chamber (1) and fixedly connected to the gear one (6) and the gear two (7) respectively; The crushing roller (9) is sleeved and mounted on the rotating rod (8). Crushing force-applying protrusions (10) are distributed on the crushing roller (9) to crush the materials added from the feed inlet (2).

3. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration screening component comprises: A screen (11) is installed in the feed processing chamber (1) and corresponds to the opposite rolling and crushing assembly to screen the rolled material; A connecting plate (12) is connected to both sides of the screen (11), and the reciprocating drive assembly corresponds to the screen (11) and applies a reciprocating upward thrust to the screen (11); An elastic member (13) is mounted on the connecting plate (12) and is used to drive the screen (11) to reset. The other end of the elastic member (13) is connected to a limit plate (14). The limit plate (14) is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the feeding processing chamber (1).

4. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaking blanking component comprises: A collecting hopper (30) is fixedly installed in the feeding processing chamber (1); The discharge pipe (3) is movably connected to the collecting hopper (30) via a telescopic connecting piece (29); the discharge pipe (3) is installed in the discharge channel (4); the reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the discharge pipe (3) to apply a reciprocating push-pull force to the discharge pipe (3) to assist in unloading.

5. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive assembly comprises: A second driving device (15) is installed outside the feeding processing chamber (1), and an output end of the second driving device (15) is drivingly connected to a first rotating wheel (16) via a coupling, and the first rotating wheel (16) is drivingly connected to a second rotating wheel (18) via a conveyor belt (17); There are two rotating rods (19) which are respectively fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (17) and the rotating wheel (18). An oscillating cam (20) is installed on the rotating rod (19), and the oscillating cam (20) corresponds to the connecting plate (12); A rotating wheel 3 (21) is mounted on the rotating rod 2 (19), the rotating wheel 3 (21) is connected to the rotating wheel 4 (23) through the conveyor belt 2 (22), the rotating wheel 4 (23) is equipped with a rotating rod 3 (24), and the rotating rod 3 (24) is rotatably mounted in the feeding processing chamber (1); A crank disc (25) is mounted on the rotating rod three (24), and a connecting rod (26) is hingedly mounted on the crank disc (25). The other end of the connecting rod (26) is hingedly connected to a piston push rod (27) fixed on the discharge pipe (3) for applying a reciprocating push and pull force to the discharge pipe (3).

6. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove (28) is provided in the feeding processing chamber (1), the limiting slide groove (28) is connected to the collecting hopper (30), and the piston push rod (27) is limitedly slidably installed in the limiting slide groove (28).

7. The feeding device for color fixing agent production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (31) is installed on the inner wall of the feeding processing chamber (1), and the other end of the telescopic rod (31) is connected to the discharge pipe (3).

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