Row welding machine for furniture cabinet machining
By introducing the design of cross frame, placement frame and locking mechanism into the welding machine, the problem of cumbersome operation of the existing welding machine is solved, flexible adjustment and positioning of welding positions are achieved, and welding accuracy and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510112523.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing welding machines are welded in multiple places, the operation steps are complicated, and they need to frequently loosen the bracket, move the equipment and re-fix it.
A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing is designed, using a structure of a horizontal frame and a placement frame, and the welding position is arbitrarily adjusted and positioned through a locking mechanism.
This design makes the adjustment and positioning of welding positions more convenient, the operation steps are simplified, and it is suitable for welding large cabinets, improving welding accuracy and operation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure FT_1 
Figure FT_2 
Figure FT_3
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of welding technology, and more specifically, to a welding machine for processing furniture cabinets. Background Art
[0002] Resistance welding is a method of pressing the workpiece to be welded between two electrodes and applying current, using the resistance heat effect generated by the current flowing through the contact surface and adjacent areas of the workpiece to heat it to a molten or plastic state, so that it forms a metal bond. The welding electrode of the row welding machine is a square electrode, and the upper and lower electrodes are in flat contact, so it can weld multiple points or a row at a time, hence the name.
[0003] In the production of industrial style furniture cabinets, metal wardrobes, metal cabinet frames, and metal mesh partitions or cabinet doors in furniture cabinets are usually constructed with metal pipes (such as stainless steel pipes and iron pipes). The welding machine can quickly and efficiently weld these pipes into the required frame shape.
[0004] However, although the existing welding machine supports the welding equipment to move forward, backward, left and right, its fixed structure is arranged at the slide rail. When welding multiple parts of the welded parts, the operator needs to frequently loosen the bracket, move the equipment and re-fix it, and the operation steps are cumbersome. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a welding machine for furniture cabinet processing. Through a horizontal frame and a placement frame, the welding position of the cabinet welded parts can be adjusted arbitrarily when welding, and a locking structure that moves synchronously with the placement frame is used to facilitate the positioning of the workpiece during welding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a welding machine for furniture cabinet processing, comprising a welding machine and a bracket arranged at the front of the welding machine, wherein a horizontal frame movable in one direction is arranged on the top of the bracket: A placing rack which can be moved in one direction on the top of the horizontal frame is used to place the cabinet welding parts to be welded; It also includes a plurality of unidirectional locking mechanisms that can limit the movement of the horizontal frame and the placement rack, and the locking mechanisms can move synchronously with the placement rack.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the cross frame is located on the top of the bracket and moves forward and backward, and the placement rack is located on the top of the cross frame and moves left and right; The tops of the brackets and the cross frames are provided with slide rails, and the bottoms of the cross frames and the placement frames are provided with sliding blocks adapted to the slide rails.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a joystick is provided on one side of the placement rack, grips are installed on both ends of the joystick, and a pull rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular grip by means of a sliding groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism comprises: The second and first locks are respectively arranged on the placement rack and the cross frame, and two assembly columns are fixedly arranged on the top of the locks. The locks are movably assembled with the placement rack and the cross frame through the assembly columns, and springs are sleeved on the assembly columns.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a boss is provided on one side of the horizontal frame along the length direction, and the second locking member is installed at the bottom of both ends of the boss; An arc-shaped through groove fitting the slide rail is provided at the bottom of the lock, and the lock is made of rubber material. In the locked state, the spring presses the lock tightly against the slide rail to ensure that the placement rack and the horizontal rack will not move through friction.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the second locking member, and one end of the pull rope movably passes through the placement frame, the handle and is connected to the pull rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a lock rope is fixedly connected to a top of the lock element, and both ends of the lock rope movably pass through the boss; Two vertical plates are fixed at the bottom of the other handle of the joystick, and a driving plate is slidably installed between the two vertical plates through a sliding groove. Groove wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the vertical plates and the driving plate. The locking rope is wound between groove wheels 1 and 2. One end of the pull rope passes through one end of the handle and is connected to the pull rod, and the other end is connected to the middle of the driving plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped locking rod is installed on the side of the placement rack and the top of the bracket, a telescopic rod is inserted into the top of the L-shaped locking rod, and a locking block is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod and the L-shaped locking rod, the locking block is located in the sliding groove of the bracket and the placement rack, and an embossed knob is provided on the L-shaped locking rod and the telescopic rod, the embossed knob is threadedly assembled with the L-shaped locking rod and the telescopic rod, and a locking wrench is also arranged on the top of the L-shaped locking rod.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, slots are formed at both ends of the placement rack, and a pry plate is rotatably installed in the slot via an axis, one end of the pry plate is parallel to the placement slot of the placement rack, and the other end of the pry plate extends outwardly from the slot at an angle.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the notches and pry plates are provided, and the ends of the plurality of pry plates are connected through a cross bar.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The locking mechanisms that control the movement of the horizontal frame and the placement frame can move synchronously with the placement frame, which is convenient for controlling the welding position of the horizontal frame and the placement frame at any time during welding, and is more convenient to operate than existing equipment.
[0017] 2. The locking rod is suitable for welding of cabinets with larger volumes. Before welding, the placement rack is fixed in the welding area through the L-shaped locking rod, and the cabinet is placed on the placement rack, which can ensure that large welded parts are fixed during welding.
[0018] 3. The two L-shaped locking rods can also be locked by the embossed knob located above the bracket. In this state, the shelf can only move forward and backward, or the telescopic rod can be fixed by locking the wrench. In this state, the shelf 3 can only move left and right, which is suitable for processing a long cabinet weldment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support and cross frame assembly structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement rack of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly position structure of the lock of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement rack of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement rack of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped locking rod assembly structure of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0029] Fig.11 for Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0030] Fig.12 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0031] Fig.13 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. welding machine; 101. upper welding arm; 102. upper welding head; 103. lower welding head; 104. lower welding arm; 105. cylinder; 2. bracket; 201. cross frame; 202. boss; 203. lock piece 1; 204. spring; 205. assembly column; 3. placement frame; 301. middle plate; 302. pry plate; 303. cross bar; 304. notch; 305. slider; 306. slide rail; 307. placement slot; 4. locking rope; 401. vertical plate; 402. pull rope; 403. drive plate; 404. groove wheel 1; 405. groove wheel 2; 5. joystick; 6. lock piece 2; 7. handle; 701. pull rod; 8. L-shaped locking rod; 801. locking block; 802. telescopic rod; 803. embossed knob; 804. locking wrench. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] As attached Figure 1 With attached Fig.13 A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing is shown, including a welding machine 1 main device, and a bracket 2 placed in front of the welding machine 1 for supporting and fixing the welded parts. The welding machine 1 as a whole includes an upper welding arm 101 fixed to the machine body, and a lower welding arm 104 that can move up and down. The lower welding arm 104 is assembled with the machine body by sliding up and down through a slide rail, and a cylinder 105 is used as a driving force at the bottom of the lower welding arm 104 to drive the lower welding arm 104 to move up and down.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a plurality of upper welding heads 102 and lower welding heads 103 corresponding to each other are installed at the ends of the upper welding arm 101 and the lower welding arm 104, and each of the plurality of upper welding heads 102 is driven by an independent cylinder to move up and down.
[0036] According to the welding parts such as furniture cabinet frames, metal mesh partitions, cabinet doors, etc., the cylinder 105 drives the lower welding arm 104 to a suitable position, and the welding parts placed by the bracket 2 are directly pressed by the upper welding head 102 and the lower welding head 103, and the upper welding head 102 on the upper welding arm 101 moves downward to complete the welding. In the present invention, the welding technical scheme of the welding machine 1 is not used as an improved technical scheme of the present invention.
[0037] A support 2 is provided in the welding area at the front of the welding machine 1, and a horizontal frame 201 and a placement frame 3 are arranged on the top of the support 2 in sequence. The horizontal frame 201 is located on the top of the support 2 and moves forward and backward, and the placement frame 3 is located on the top of the horizontal frame 201 and moves left and right.
[0038] The movement of the horizontal frame 201 and the placement rack 3 is mainly achieved by setting a slide rail 306 on the top of the bracket 2 and the horizontal frame 201, and setting a slider 305 adapted to the slide rail 306 at the bottom of the horizontal frame 201 and the placement rack 3, so as to realize the front, back, left and right movement of the horizontal frame 201 and the placement rack 3.
[0039] During welding, the cabinet welded parts are placed on the placement rack 3, and the area to be welded is moved between the welding heads to complete the welding.
[0040] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, in order to ensure that the cabinet welding area can be accurate, the placement rack 3 and the horizontal frame 201 will be equipped with a locking and positioning mechanism after moving in the existing equipment. Compared with the existing equipment, the locking mechanism of the placement rack 3 and the horizontal frame 201 in the present invention can move synchronously with the placement rack 3, so it is more convenient during use.
[0041] Specifically, a joystick 5 is provided on one side of the placement rack 3, through which the placement rack 3 and the horizontal frame 201 can be moved, and handles 7 are installed on the sides of both ends of the joystick 5, and a pull rod 701 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular handle 7 through a sliding groove, that is, the staff holds the joystick 5 in their hands, and the fingers can hold the pull rod 701 to pull it.
[0042] like Figure 8 , Fig.11 As shown, the locking mechanism for the placement rack 3 after the horizontal frame 201 moves is that a lock piece 26 is provided on one side of the bottom of the placement rack 3, and two assembly columns 205 are fixedly provided on the top of the lock piece 26. The assembly columns 205 are movably inserted into the bottom of the placement rack 3, that is, the lock piece 26 can move up and down on the placement rack 3 through the assembly columns 205, and a spring 204 is sleeved on the assembly columns 205.
[0043] The bottom of the lock 2 6 is provided with an arc-shaped through groove that fits the slide rail 306, and the lock 2 6 is made of rubber material. In the locked state, the spring 204 presses the lock 2 6 against the slide rail 306 to ensure that the placement rack 3 does not move through friction.
[0044] A pull rope 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the second locking member 6 , one end of which movably passes through the placement frame 3 and also passes through the handle 7 to be connected to the pull rod 701 .
[0045] During use, the user holds the joystick 5 and pulls the pull rod 701 with fingers, which forces the pull rope 402 to pull the second lock member 6 so that the second lock member 6 is separated from the slide rail 306. In this state, the placement rack 3 can move left and right.
[0046] The locking mechanism after the cross frame 201 moves is specifically as follows: a boss 202 is provided on one side of the cross frame 201 along the length direction, and a lock piece 203 is provided at the bottom of both ends of the boss 202. Similar to the lock piece 6, two assembly columns 205 are fixedly provided on the top of the lock piece 203, and the assembly columns 205 are movable through the boss 202, and a spring 204 is sleeved on the assembly columns 205. Similarly, the bottom of the lock piece 203 is also arranged to be an arc structure that fits the slide rail 306. In the locked state, the spring 204 forces the lock piece 203 to be close to 306 to keep the cross frame 201 fixed.
[0047] A locking rope 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the two locking members 203 , and both ends of the locking rope 4 can movably pass through the boss 202 .
[0048] Two vertical plates 401 are fixed at the bottom of the other handle 7 of the joystick 5. A driving plate 403 is slidably installed between the two vertical plates 401 through a slide groove. A second groove wheel 405 is installed at the bottom of each of the vertical plates 401 and the driving plate 403. The lock rope 4 is wound between the first groove wheel 404 and the second groove wheel 405. (For the specific winding method, refer to Fig.13 , the locking rope 4 is located at the bottom of the two groove wheels 405 and at the top of the groove wheel 1 404).
[0049] During use, by pulling the pull rod 701, the pull rope 402 drives the driving plate 403 to rise, and the groove wheel 404 at the bottom of the driving plate 403 drives the locking rope 4 to move upward, pulling the locking pieces 203 at both ends of the boss 202 upward, so that the locking pieces 203 are separated from the slide rail 306. In this state, the horizontal frame 201 can move freely forward and backward.
[0050] The locking mechanisms used to control the movement of the cross frame 201 and the placement frame 3 in the present invention can move synchronously with the placement frame 3, which is convenient for controlling the welding positions of the cross frame 201 and the placement frame 3 at any time during welding, and is more convenient to operate than existing equipment.
[0051] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, in the present invention, the bracket 2, the placement frame 3, and the cross frame 201 are all made of rectangular aluminum profiles with grooves on four sides.
[0052] In the present invention, another locking mechanism for the horizontal frame 201 and the placement rack 3 is specifically an L-shaped locking rod 8 installed on the side of the placement rack 3 and the top of the bracket 2, a telescopic rod 802 is inserted into the top of the L-shaped locking rod 8, and a locking block 801 is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod 802 and the L-shaped locking rod 8, the locking block 801 is located in the sliding groove of the bracket 2 and the placement rack 3, and an embossed knob 803 is provided on the L-shaped locking rod 8 and the telescopic rod 802.
[0053] During assembly, the L-shaped locking rod 8 can be moved arbitrarily along the length direction on the bracket 2 and the placement rack 3, and the placement rack 3 can be fixed at any position of the horizontal frame 201 by rotating the embossed knob 803 as needed.
[0054] A locking wrench 804 is also provided on the top of the L-shaped locking rod 8, and a threaded column (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the locking wrench 804. The threaded column passes through the L-shaped locking rod 8 and extends to the surface of the telescopic rod 802 to lock the telescopic rod 802 for movement.
[0055] By controlling the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 802 through the locking wrench 804 , the horizontal frame 201 and the placement frame 3 can be controlled to move forward and backward on the bracket 2 .
[0056] Two groups of L-shaped locking rods 8 are provided, which are suitable for welding cabinets with larger volumes. Before welding, the placement rack 3 is fixed in the welding area by the L-shaped locking rods 8 , and the cabinet is placed on the placement rack 3 .
[0057] The two L-shaped locking rods 8 can also be locked by the embossed knob 803 located above the bracket 2. In this state, the placement rack 3 can only move forward and backward, or the telescopic rod 802 can be fixed by locking the wrench 804. In this state, the placement rack 3 can only move left and right.
[0058] The welding machine 1 of the present invention can be applied to welding of various welding parts in a cabinet, and the placement frame 3 is fixed by various locking mechanisms, which improves the welding accuracy and is convenient for operation.
[0059] In the present invention, a right-angle step-shaped placement groove 307 is provided at the edge of the placement rack 3 for placing cabinet panels for welding. At the same time, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the placement rack 3 for assembling various welding jigs. An intermediate plate 301 with mounting holes is provided in the middle of the placement rack 3.
[0060] Notches 304 are provided at both ends of the placement rack 3, and a pry plate 302 is rotatably installed in the notch 304. One end of the pry plate 302 is parallel to the placement groove 307 of the placement rack 3 to facilitate the placement of cabinet panels. The other end of the pry plate 302 extends out of the notch 304 at an angle.
[0061] During use, the welded plate can be easily taken out by pressing and rotating the pry plate 302 downward.
[0062] In the present invention, a plurality of notches 304 and pry plates 302 are provided, and the ends of the plurality of pry plates 302 are connected through a cross bar 303 , so that the plurality of pry plates 302 can be pressed synchronously to rotate by the cross bar 303 .
[0063] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change; Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing, comprising a welding machine (1) and a bracket (2) arranged at the front of the welding machine (1), characterized in that: A unidirectionally movable horizontal frame (201) is provided on the top of the bracket (2): A placement rack (3) on the top of the horizontal frame (201) that can move in one direction and is used to place the cabinet welding parts to be welded; It also includes a plurality of unidirectionally movable locking mechanisms that can limit the movement of the horizontal frame (201) and the placement rack (3), and the locking mechanisms can move synchronously with the placement rack (3).
2. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross frame (201) is located on the top of the bracket (2) and moves forward and backward, and the placement frame (3) is located on the top of the cross frame (201) and moves left and right; A slide rail (306) is arranged on the top of the bracket (2) and the cross frame (201), and a slider (305) adapted to the slide rail (306) is arranged on the bottom of the cross frame (201) and the placement frame (3).
3. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A joystick (5) is provided on one side of the placement rack (3), and grips (7) are installed on both ends of the joystick (5). A pull rod (701) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular grip (7) by means of a sliding groove.
4. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises: The second lock member (6) and the first lock member (203) are respectively arranged on the placement frame (3) and the cross frame (201), and two assembly columns (205) are fixedly arranged on the top of the lock members. The lock members are movably assembled with the placement frame (3) and the cross frame (201) through the assembly columns (205), and springs (204) are sleeved on the assembly columns (205).
5. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A boss (202) is provided on one side of the cross frame (201) along the length direction, and the second locking member (6) is installed at the bottom of both ends of the boss (202); An arc-shaped through groove is provided at the bottom of the lock piece to fit the slide rail (306), and the lock piece is made of a rubber material. In a locked state, the spring (204) presses the lock piece against the slide rail (306) to ensure that the placement rack (3) and the horizontal rack (201) do not move through friction.
6. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull rope (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the second locking element (6), and one end of the pull rope (402) movably passes through the placement frame (3), the handle (7) and is connected to the pull rod (701).
7. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: A locking rope (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking element 1 (203), and both ends of the locking rope (4) are movably passed through the boss (202); Two vertical plates (401) are fixed at the bottom of another handle (7) of the joystick (5), a driving plate (403) is slidably mounted between the two vertical plates (401) through a slide groove, a second groove wheel (405) is mounted at the bottom of each of the vertical plates (401) and the driving plate (403), a locking rope (4) is wound between the first groove wheel (404) and the second groove wheel (405), one end of the pull rope (4) passes through one end of the handle (7) and is connected to the pull rod (701), and the other end is connected to the middle of the driving plate (403).
8. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to any one of claim 7, characterized in that: An L-shaped locking rod (8) is installed on the side of the placement rack (3) and the top of the bracket (2), a telescopic rod (802) is inserted into the top of the L-shaped locking rod (8), and a locking block (801) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (802) and the L-shaped locking rod (8), the locking block (801) is located in the slide groove of the bracket (2) and the placement rack (3), and an embossed knob (803) is provided on the L-shaped locking rod (8) and the telescopic rod (802), the embossed knob (803) and the L-shaped locking rod (8) and the telescopic rod (802) are all threadedly assembled, and a locking wrench (804) is also arranged on the top of the L-shaped locking rod (8).
9. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The two ends of the placement rack (3) are also provided with slots (304), in which a pry plate (302) is rotatably mounted via an axis, one end of the pry plate (302) is parallel to the placement slot (307) of the placement rack (3), and the other end of the pry plate (302) is inclined to extend outward from the slot (304).
10. A welding machine for furniture cabinet processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of the notches (304) and pry plates (302) are provided, and the ends of the plurality of pry plates (302) are connected through a cross bar (303).