Energy storage structure assembling tool and energy storage structure assembling method
By designing energy storage structures to assemble tooling, and using abutment structures and isolation mechanisms to achieve rapid assembly of energy storage plates and nuts, the problems of low assembly efficiency, high labor intensity and unstable center of gravity in the prior art are solved, and assembly efficiency and operation safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
In the hot and cold impact test chamber, the assembly process of the energy storage structure requires the cooperation of two staff members, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and unstable center of gravity and easy to fall, which poses production safety risks.
A storage structure assembly tool is designed, including a base, abutment structure, an isolation mechanism and an embedding mechanism. Through the abutment structure supporting and isolation mechanism positioning, the energy storage plate is quickly arranged and the nut is embedded, and the overall assembly is carried out in a horizontal position.
It improves assembly efficiency, reduces assembly difficulty and labor intensity, stabilizes the center of gravity, and improves operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119839812A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tooling and fixtures, and in particular to an energy storage structure assembly tool and an energy storage structure assembly method. Background Art
[0002] The thermal shock test chamber can simulate the instantaneous change between high temperature and low temperature. In the product temperature reliability test, by placing the product in the thermal shock test chamber and simulating the high temperature environment and low temperature environment by the thermal shock test chamber, it can verify whether the product reliability and stability performance and other parameters are qualified.
[0003] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the energy storage structure 2000 in the hot and cold shock test chamber stores cold energy or heat energy to simulate a high temperature environment or a low temperature environment. The energy storage structure 2000 includes a plurality of energy storage plates 2100, four connecting rods 2200, and a plurality of nuts 2300. The plurality of energy storage plates 2100 are stacked together in sequence along the thickness direction. The four connecting rods 2200 respectively penetrate the energy storage plates 2100 in sequence along the thickness direction. The nuts 2300 are threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200. Nuts 2300 are provided at both ends of each energy storage plate 2100 and each connecting rod 2200 in the thickness direction. The plurality of nuts 2300 are divided into fixed nuts located at both ends of the energy storage structure 2000 and isolation nuts located inside the energy storage structure 2000. The fixed nuts are threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200, and the isolation nuts are not threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200, so that the energy storage plates 2100 are clamped and fixed by the fixed nuts.
[0004] During the assembly and production process of the energy storage structure, it is necessary to first fix the fixing nuts at one end of the four connecting rods 2200, and then place the four connecting rods 2200 vertically, and make the end of each connecting rod 2200 with the nut 2300 located at the bottom, and then insert the energy storage plate 2100 on the four connecting rods 2200 at the same time, and then insert the isolation nut on each connecting rod 2200, and then insert another energy storage plate 2100 on the four connecting rods 2200 at the same time, ensuring that each energy storage plate 2100 and each connecting rod 2200 are provided with nuts 2300 at both ends in the thickness direction, and set a fixing nut again above the top energy storage plate 2100 to complete the assembly of the energy storage structure 2000. The above assembly process requires at least two staff members to cooperate in the assembly, and the energy storage plate 2100 and the nut 2300 need to be manually inserted in sequence during assembly, which not only has low assembly efficiency, but also has high labor intensity and is easy to fatigue. In addition, since the connecting rods 2200 are placed vertically, during the assembly process of the energy storage structure 2000, the lower end of the energy storage structure is supported only by the four nuts 2300 located at the bottom of the four connecting rods 2200. When assembled to a certain height, the weight of the energy storage structure 2000 is from one hundred kilograms to several hundred kilograms, and the center of gravity of the energy storage structure 2000 is unstable and prone to tipping, posing a production safety risk.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to invent an energy storage structure assembly tool and an energy storage structure assembly method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy storage structure assembly tool and an energy storage structure assembly method, so as to realize the assembly of the energy storage structure as a whole in a horizontally placed state, improve the assembly efficiency and reduce the assembly difficulty.
[0007] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The energy storage structure assembly tool comprises an energy storage plate, a connecting rod and a nut. The energy storage structure assembly tool comprises:
[0009] Pedestal;
[0010] an abutment structure, mounted on the base, the abutment structure being used to support the energy storage plates arranged in sequence along a first direction and placed vertically in the energy storage structure, the abutment structure being capable of stopping and positioning the energy storage plates along a second direction, the abutment structure abutting against the energy storage plates;
[0011] an isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism being respectively mounted on the base and the abutment structure, and the isolation mechanism being capable of arranging the energy storage plates at intervals along the first direction at a preset interval distance; and
[0012] An embedding mechanism, wherein the embedding mechanism is filled with the nuts placed vertically in the energy storage structure at intervals along the first direction; the embedding mechanism can embed one nut between every two adjacent energy storage plates, and the threaded hole of the nut located between the two energy storage plates is coaxial with the through hole on the energy storage plate along the first direction;
[0013] The first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other.
[0014] As an optional solution, the base includes:
[0015] support frame; and
[0016] An L-shaped platform is installed on the support frame, and the L-shaped platform includes a horizontal part and a vertical part connected in sequence, the vertical part is located at one end of the vertical part along the second direction, part of the abutment structure is installed on the horizontal part, and the remaining part of the abutment structure and part of the isolation mechanism are installed on the vertical part, the abutment structure in the horizontal part is used to support the energy storage plate, and the abutment structure in the vertical part is used to stop and position the energy storage plate along the second direction.
[0017] As an optional solution, the abutment structure includes:
[0018] A first abutment member, mounted on the horizontal portion;
[0019] a second abutment member installed on the horizontal portion, the second abutment member and the first abutment member being spaced apart from each other along the second direction, the first abutment member and the second abutment member jointly supporting the energy storage plate; and
[0020] A third abutment member is installed at one end of the vertical portion close to the horizontal portion, and the third abutment member can abut against the energy storage plate along the second direction.
[0021] As an optional solution, the abutment structure further includes:
[0022] A connecting member, wherein the connecting member can be detachably connected to the second abutting member and the horizontal portion respectively, and the installation position of the connecting member and the horizontal portion is adjustable along the second direction.
[0023] As an optional solution, the isolation mechanism includes:
[0024] A first isolation assembly mounted on the abutment structure; and
[0025] A second isolation component is installed on the base, the second isolation component is located above the first isolation component, the first isolation component can isolate the energy storage plate from below the energy storage plate, and the second isolation component can isolate the energy storage plate from one end of the energy storage plate along the second direction.
[0026] As an optional solution, the first isolation component includes:
[0027] A first isolation plate, wherein the first isolation plate has an extension protrusion extending upward, the extension protrusion extending along the first direction, and the upper end surface of the extension protrusion is provided with a plurality of first accommodating notches extending downward at intervals along the first direction according to the preset interval distance, each of the first accommodating notches is used to accommodate one of the energy storage plates;
[0028] A first connecting member, fixedly connected to the first isolation plate; and
[0029] The first shaft seat is fixedly mounted on the abutment structure, and the first connecting member is connected to the first shaft seat.
[0030] As an optional solution, the first isolation component further includes:
[0031] A first rotating shaft, fixedly connected to the first connecting member, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first shaft seat, and the first rotating shaft can rotate axially around the first direction;
[0032] a locking member; and
[0033] A penetration member is fixed to the abutment structure, the extension protrusion is provided with a locking hole extending along the second direction, and one end of the locking member is penetrated through the penetration member and then locked and fixed with the locking hole.
[0034] As an optional solution, the embedding mechanism includes:
[0035] A first embedding component, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the energy storage plate are both provided with the through holes, and the first embedding component is used to embed the nut into the lower ends of two adjacent energy storage plates and is coaxially arranged with the through holes located at the lower ends of the energy storage plates; and
[0036] A second embedding component, wherein the second embedding component is used to embed the nut into the upper ends of two adjacent energy storage plates and is coaxially arranged with the through hole located at the upper ends of the energy storage plates.
[0037] As an optional solution, the first embedded component includes:
[0038] a first gripping member;
[0039] a first supporting member, a plurality of the first supporting members are fixed at the first gripping member at intervals along the first direction, each of the first supporting members is provided with a first receiving groove, each of the first receiving groove is capable of receiving and fixing a vertically placed nut, and each of the first supporting members is capable of driving the first receiving groove to extend along the second direction into a first preset length between two adjacent energy storage plates; and
[0040] The supporting structure can lift the first gripping member by a second preset length in the vertical direction so that the nut in the first receiving groove is coaxial with the through hole.
[0041] The energy storage structure assembly method, applied to the energy storage structure assembly tooling described above, comprises the following steps:
[0042] S1, placing a plurality of the energy storage plates in a vertical position on the abutment structure at intervals along the first direction at the preset intervals and stopping and positioning them along the second direction;
[0043] S2, loading a plurality of the nuts on the embedding mechanism in a vertically placed state;
[0044] S3, embedding the nuts loaded in the embedding mechanism between the energy storage plates respectively, ensuring that the nuts are arranged between every two adjacent energy storage plates along the first direction;
[0045] S4. Pass the connecting rod in the energy storage structure through the penetration hole in the energy storage plate and the threaded hole in the nut in sequence.
[0046] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0047] The energy storage structure assembly tool provided by the present invention installs the abutting structure on the base so that the abutting structure abuts against the energy storage plate, the abutting structure supports the energy storage plates arranged in sequence and vertically placed along the first direction in the energy storage structure, stops and positions the energy storage plates along the second direction, and installs part of the isolation structure on the base, and the isolation mechanism arranges the energy storage plates at intervals along the first direction according to a preset interval distance, which not only realizes the rapid arrangement and positioning of multiple energy storage plates, but also enables the energy storage structure as a whole to be assembled in a horizontally placed state, which can lower the center of gravity of the energy storage structure and improve operational safety, and uses an embedding mechanism to space multiple nuts in a first direction, and the multiple nuts are located at both ends along the first direction as fixed nuts, and the nuts located in the middle are isolation nuts, and the embedding mechanism embeds a nut between each two adjacent energy storage plates, and ensures that the threaded hole of the nut is coaxial with the through hole in the energy storage plate, thereby realizing rapid assembly of multiple energy storage plates and multiple nuts, facilitating the subsequent connecting rod to sequentially penetrate the energy storage plates and nuts to complete the assembly of the energy storage structure, greatly reducing the difficulty and labor intensity of assembly and improving assembly efficiency.
[0048] The present invention also provides an energy storage structure assembly method. By applying the above-mentioned energy storage structure assembly tooling, the energy storage structure as a whole can be assembled in a horizontal state, which can lower the center of gravity of the energy storage structure, improve operational safety, and greatly reduce assembly difficulty and labor intensity, thereby improving assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] Figure 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention in a horizontally placed state;
[0050] Figure 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention in a horizontally placed state;
[0051] Figure 3 It is a first structural schematic diagram of an energy storage structure assembly tool and an energy storage structure provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 4 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure assembly tool and the energy storage structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure assembly tooling provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0055] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0056] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0057] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second embedded component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0058] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0059] In the figure:
[0060] 100, abutment structure; 110, first abutment member; 120, second abutment member; 130, third abutment member; 140, connecting member; 141, first connecting portion; 1411, first fixing hole; 142, second connecting portion; 1421, second fixing hole;
[0061] 200, isolation mechanism; 210, first isolation assembly; 211, first isolation plate; 2111, first accommodation gap; 2112, locking hole; 212, first connecting member; 213, first rotating shaft; 214, first shaft seat; 215, locking member; 216, penetration member; 220, second isolation assembly; 221, second isolation plate; 2211, second accommodation gap; 222, second connecting member; 223, second rotating shaft; 224, second shaft seat;
[0062] 300, embedding mechanism; 310, first embedding component; 311, first gripping member; 312, first supporting member; 3121, first receiving groove; 313, supporting structure; 320, second embedding component; 321, second gripping member; 322, second supporting member; 3221, second receiving groove; 323, hanging structure; 3231, first extension; 3232, second extension;
[0063] 400, base; 410, L-shaped platform; 411, horizontal portion; 4111, third fixing hole; 412, vertical portion; 420, support frame;
[0064] 2000, energy storage structure; 2100, energy storage plate; 2200, connecting rod; 2300, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted and the technical effect achieved more clearly, the technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0067] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0068] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0069] Embodiment 1
[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the energy storage structure 2000 in the hot and cold shock test chamber stores cold energy or heat energy to simulate a high temperature environment or a low temperature environment. The energy storage structure 2000 includes a plurality of energy storage plates 2100, four connecting rods 2200, and a plurality of nuts 2300. The plurality of energy storage plates 2100 are stacked together in sequence along the thickness direction. The four connecting rods 2200 respectively penetrate the energy storage plates 2100 in sequence along the thickness direction. The nuts 2300 are threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200. Nuts 2300 are provided at both ends of each energy storage plate 2100 and each connecting rod 2200 in the thickness direction. The plurality of nuts 2300 are divided into fixed nuts located at both ends of the energy storage structure 2000 and isolation nuts located inside the energy storage structure 2000. The fixed nuts are threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200, and the isolation nuts are not threadedly fixed with the connecting rods 2200, so that the energy storage plates 2100 are clamped and fixed by the fixed nuts.
[0071] During the assembly and production process of the energy storage structure, it is necessary to first fix the fixing nuts at one end of the four connecting rods 2200, and then place the four connecting rods 2200 vertically, and make the end of each connecting rod 2200 with the nut 2300 located at the bottom, and then insert the energy storage plate 2100 on the four connecting rods 2200 at the same time, and then insert the isolation nut on each connecting rod 2200, and then insert another energy storage plate 2100 on the four connecting rods 2200 at the same time, ensuring that each energy storage plate 2100 and each connecting rod 2200 are provided with nuts 2300 at both ends in the thickness direction, and set a fixing nut again above the top energy storage plate 2100 to complete the assembly of the energy storage structure 2000. The above assembly process requires at least two staff members to cooperate in the assembly, and the energy storage plate 2100 and the nut 2300 need to be manually inserted in sequence during assembly, which not only has low assembly efficiency, but also has high labor intensity and is easy to fatigue. In addition, since the connecting rods 2200 are placed vertically, during the assembly process of the energy storage structure 2000, the lower end of the energy storage structure is supported only by the four nuts 2300 located at the bottom of the four connecting rods 2200. When assembled to a certain height, the weight of the energy storage structure 2000 is from one hundred kilograms to several hundred kilograms, and the center of gravity of the energy storage structure 2000 is unstable and prone to tipping, posing a production safety risk.
[0072] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 3 to Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an energy storage structure assembly tool. The energy storage structure assembly tool includes a base 400, an abutment structure 100, an isolation mechanism 200 and an embedding mechanism 300, wherein the abutment structure 100 is installed on the base 400, the abutment structure 100 is used to support the energy storage plates 2100 arranged in sequence along the first direction and placed vertically in the energy storage structure 2000, the abutment structure 100 can stop and position the energy storage plates 2100 along the second direction, the isolation mechanism 200 is partially installed on the base 400, the isolation mechanism 200 can arrange the energy storage plates 2100 at a preset interval along the first direction, the embedding mechanism 300 is filled with nuts placed vertically in the energy storage structure 2000 at intervals along the first direction; the embedding mechanism 300 can embed a nut 2300 between every two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, the threaded hole of the nut 2300 located between the two energy storage plates 2100 is coaxial with the through hole on the energy storage plate 2100 along the first direction, and the first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other.
[0073] The energy storage structure assembly tool is configured such that the abutting structure 100 is installed on the base 400 so that the abutting structure 100 abuts against the energy storage plate 2100, the abutting structure 100 supports the energy storage plates 2100 arranged in sequence along the first direction and placed vertically in the energy storage structure 2000, and stops and positions the energy storage plates 2100 along the second direction, and the isolation mechanism 200 is installed on the base 400 and the abutting structure 100 respectively, and the energy storage plates 2100 are arranged at intervals along the first direction at a preset interval distance by the isolation mechanism 200, which not only realizes the rapid arrangement and positioning of multiple energy storage plates 2100, but also enables the energy storage structure 2000 to be assembled in a horizontally placed state as a whole, which can lower the center of gravity of the energy storage structure 2000. , improving operation safety, by using the embedding mechanism 300 to load multiple vertically placed nuts at intervals along the first direction, and making the multiple nuts 2300 located at both ends along the first direction as fixed nuts, and the ones located in the middle as isolation nuts, the embedding mechanism 300 embeds a nut 2300 between every two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, and ensures that the threaded hole of the nut 2300 is coaxial with the through hole in the energy storage plate 2100, thereby realizing rapid assembly of multiple energy storage plates 2100 and multiple nuts 2300, facilitating the subsequent connecting rod 2200 to sequentially penetrate the through holes of the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded holes of the nut 2300 to complete the assembly of the energy storage structure 2000, greatly reducing the difficulty and labor intensity of assembly, and improving assembly efficiency.
[0074] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first direction is the left-right direction, and the second direction is the front-back direction. In other embodiments, the specific directions of the first direction and the second direction can also be adjusted according to actual needs, and it is only necessary to ensure that the first direction and the second direction are flush with the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In addition, in this embodiment, the isolation mechanism 200 arranges the energy storage plates 2100 along the first direction according to the preset spacing distance. The specific value of the preset spacing distance mentioned can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0075] As an optional solution, the base 400 includes an L-shaped platform 410 and a support frame 420, wherein the L-shaped platform 410 is installed on the support frame 420, the L-shaped platform 410 includes a horizontal portion 411 and a vertical portion 412 connected in sequence, the vertical portion 412 is located at one end of the vertical portion 412 along the second direction, part of the abutment structure 100 is installed on the horizontal portion 411, and the remaining part of the abutment structure 100 and part of the isolation mechanism 200 are installed on the vertical portion 412, the abutment structure 100 in the horizontal portion 411 is used to support the energy storage plate 2100, and the abutment structure 100 in the vertical portion 412 is used to stop and position the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction. By splitting the L-shaped platform 410 into a horizontal part 411 and a vertical part 412 that are connected in sequence, part of the abutment structure 100 is installed on the horizontal part 411, and the remaining part of the abutment structure 100 is installed on the vertical part 412. The abutment structure 100 in the horizontal part 411 supports the energy storage plate 2100, and the abutment structure 100 in the vertical part 412 stops and positions the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction. Combined with the L-shaped platform 410 being installed on the support frame 420, the energy storage plate 2100 can be supported and positioned at a certain height as a whole, so that subsequent staff can assemble the energy storage structure 2000, further improving assembly efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
[0076] In order to meet the assembly requirements of energy storage structures 2000 of different specifications, the supporting height of the support frame 420 is adjustable. Specifically, energy storage panels 2100 of different specifications will have different heights when placed vertically. By adjusting the supporting height of the support frame 420, energy storage panels 2100 of different specifications can be supported on the L-shaped platform 410 at a height that is comfortable for the staff to assemble, and the compatibility is high.
[0077] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the abutment structure 100 includes a first abutment member 110, a second abutment member 120 and a third abutment member 130, wherein the first abutment member 110 is installed on the horizontal portion 411, the second abutment member 120 is installed on the horizontal portion 411, the second abutment member 120 and the first abutment member 110 are spaced apart along the second direction, the first abutment member 110 and the second abutment member 120 jointly support the energy storage plate 2100, and the third abutment member 130 is installed on the vertical portion 412 close to the water At one end of the flat portion 411, the third abutment member 130 can abut against the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction to achieve the effect that the first abutment member 110 and the second abutment member 120 abut against the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100 together. The third abutment member 130 abuts against one end of the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction, and the first abutment member 110 and the second abutment member 120 abut against the energy storage plate 2100 from below together can ensure the supporting stability of the energy storage plate 2100.
[0078] In order to meet the assembly requirements of energy storage structures 2000 of different specifications, the abutment structure 100 also includes a connector 140, wherein the connector 140 can be detachably connected to the second abutment 120 and the horizontal portion 411, respectively, and the installation position of the connector 140 and the horizontal portion 411 is adjustable along the second direction. Specifically, energy storage plates 2100 of different specifications will have different lengths along the second direction when placed vertically. By adjusting the installation position of the connector 140 and the horizontal portion 411 along the second direction, the first abutment 110 and the second abutment 120 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction, thereby ensuring the reliability of the support of the energy storage structure 2000.
[0079] Combination Figure 6 The specific structure of the connecting member 140 is described. The connecting member 140 includes a first connecting portion 141 and a second connecting portion 142 which are fixedly connected in sequence. The first connecting portion 141 is provided with a first fixing hole 1411, the second connecting portion 142 is provided with a second fixing hole 1421, the horizontal portion 411 is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes 4111 spaced apart along the second direction, the second abutting member 120 is provided with a fourth fixing hole, and the abutting structure 100 further includes a bolt and a nut, the screw of the bolt is respectively passed through the first fixing hole 1411 and the third fixing hole 4111 in sequence. 11 and then threadedly fixed with the nut, and then successively passed through the second fixing hole 1421 and the fourth fixing hole and then threadedly fixed with the nut, so that the bolt and the nut respectively threadably fix the first connecting part 141 and the horizontal part 411, and threadably fix the second connecting part 142 and the second abutment member 120; by arranging a plurality of third fixing holes 4111 at intervals along the second direction on the horizontal part 411, the bolt is threadably fixed to the third fixing holes 4111 at different positions to achieve the effect of adjusting the installation position of the connecting member 140 and the horizontal part 411 along the second direction.
[0080] In addition, in order to further improve the position adjustment accuracy between the connecting member 140 and the horizontal portion 411 along the second direction, in this embodiment, the first fixing hole 1411 is a waist-shaped hole, and the first fixing hole 1411 extends along the second direction. When it is necessary to adjust the installation position of the connecting member 140 and the horizontal portion 411 within a range smaller than the spacing distance between two adjacent third fixing holes 4111, the connecting member 140 can be moved along the second direction, and different positions in the first fixing hole 1411 along the second direction are directly opposite to the third fixing hole 4111, thereby adjusting the installation position of the connecting member 140 and the horizontal portion 411 within a range smaller than the spacing distance between two adjacent third fixing holes 4111.
[0081] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first abutting member 110 is fixedly connected to the horizontal portion 411. In other embodiments, the first abutting member 110 and the horizontal portion 411 may also be movably connected along the second direction by providing a connecting member 140.
[0082] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the isolation mechanism 200 includes a first isolation assembly 210 and a second isolation assembly 220, wherein the first isolation assembly 210 is mounted on the second abutment member 120, the second isolation assembly 220 is mounted on the vertical portion 412, and the second isolation assembly 220 is located above the first isolation assembly 210. The first isolation assembly 210 can isolate the energy storage plate 2100 from below the energy storage plate 2100, and the second isolation assembly 220 can isolate the energy storage plate 2100 from one end of the energy storage plate 2100 along the second direction. By respectively arranging the first isolation assembly 210 on the second abutment member 120 and arranging the second isolation assembly 220 on the vertical portion 412, the first isolation assembly 210 and the second isolation assembly 220 can respectively isolate the energy storage plate 2100 from the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100 and one end along the second direction, thereby improving the isolation effect of the energy storage plate 2100.
[0083] Specifically, if Figure 7 As shown, the first isolation assembly 210 includes a first isolation plate 211, a first connecting member 212 and a first shaft seat 214, wherein the first isolation plate 211 has an upwardly extending extension protrusion, the extension protrusion extends along the first direction, and the upper end surface of the extension protrusion is provided with a plurality of downwardly extending first accommodating notches 2111 at intervals along the first direction at a preset spacing distance, each first accommodating notch 2111 is used to accommodate an energy storage plate 2100, the first connecting member 212 is fixedly connected to the first isolation plate 211, the first shaft seat 214 is fixedly mounted on the abutment structure 100, and the first connecting member 212 is connected to the first shaft seat 214. By arranging an upwardly extending extension protrusion on the first isolation plate 211, the extension protrusion is extended along the first direction, and a plurality of downwardly extending first accommodating notches 2111 are arranged on the upper end surface of the extension protrusion at intervals of a preset distance along the first direction, ensuring that each first accommodating notch 2111 can accommodate an energy storage plate 2100, thereby realizing isolation of the energy storage plate 2100 at intervals of a preset distance along the first direction.
[0084] It can be understood that in order to ensure that the second abutment 120 stably supports the energy storage plate 2100 when the energy storage plate 2100 is in the first accommodating notch 2111 state, the lower end surface of the first accommodating notch 2111 should be flush with or lower than the upper end surface of the second abutment 120.
[0085] In this embodiment, the first isolation assembly 210 further includes a first rotating shaft 213, a locking member 215 and a penetration member 216, wherein the first rotating shaft 213 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 212, the first rotating shaft 213 is rotatably connected to the first shaft seat 214, the first rotating shaft 213 can rotate around the axial direction of the first direction, the penetration member 216 is fixed to the abutment structure 100, the extension protrusion is provided with a locking hole 2112 extending along the second direction, and one end of the locking member 215 is passed through the penetration member 216 and locked and fixed with the locking hole 2112. In an idle state, the locking member 215 is separated from the first isolation plate 211, and the first isolation plate 211 rotates downward around the axial direction of the first direction under the action of its own gravity and overlaps the horizontal portion 411. When the first isolation plate 211 is needed to isolate the energy storage plate 2100, the first isolation plate 211 is rotated upward around the circumference of the first direction so that the extended protrusion extends in the up and down directions, and then one end of the locking piece 215 is passed through the penetration piece 216 and locked and fixed with the locking hole 2112 in the extended protrusion to lock and fix the first isolation plate 211 and the first abutment piece 110.
[0086] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the locking member 215 is a bolt, the locking hole 2112 is a threaded hole, and the screw rod of the bolt passes through the penetration member 216 and is threadedly fixed to the locking hole 2112 .
[0087] like Figure 8 As shown, the second isolation component 220 includes a second isolation plate 221, a second connecting member 222, a second rotating shaft 223 and a second shaft seat 224, wherein the second shaft seat 224 is fixed on the vertical portion 412, the second connecting member 222 is fixedly connected to the second isolation plate 221 and the second rotating shaft 223 respectively, the second rotating shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the second shaft seat 224, the second rotating shaft 223 can rotate axially around the first direction, and the end face of the second isolation plate 221 close to the horizontal portion 411 along the second direction is provided with a plurality of second accommodating notches 2211 extending inwardly along the second direction at intervals of a preset distance along the first direction, each second accommodating notch 2211 accommodates an energy storage plate 2100, so as to achieve the effect of the second isolation component 220 and the first isolation component 210 jointly isolating the energy storage plate 2100.
[0088] Similarly, when the energy storage plate 2100 is accommodated in the second accommodating notch 2211, in order to ensure stable abutment between the third abutment member 130 and the energy storage plate 2100, the bottom of the groove extending inward along the second direction of the second accommodating notch 2211 is located on the inner side of the end surface where the third abutment member 130 and the energy storage plate 2100 abut.
[0089] Since the energy storage structure 2000 is connected by four connecting rods 2200 , when the energy storage plate 2100 is in a vertical state, the upper end and the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100 will be present in the through holes matched with the connecting rods 2200 .
[0090] As an alternative, Figure 5 As shown, the embedding mechanism 300 includes a first embedding component 310 and a second embedding component 320, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100 are both provided with a through hole, the first embedding component 310 is used to embed the nut 2300 into the lower end of two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 and is coaxially arranged with the through hole located at the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100, and the second embedding component 320 is used to embed the nut 2300 into the upper end of two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 and is coaxially arranged with the through hole located at the upper end of the energy storage plate 2100. By splitting the embedding mechanism 300 into the first embedding component 310 and the second embedding component 320, the first embedding component 310 embeds the nut 2300 into the lower end of two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, and the second embedding component 320 embeds the nut 2300 into the upper end of two connected energy storage plates 2100, so as to quickly complete the assembly of the energy storage plate 2100 and the nut 2300.
[0091] Specifically, if Figure 6 As shown, the first embedded component 310 includes a first gripping member 311, a first supporting member 312 and a supporting structure 313, wherein a plurality of first supporting members 312 are fixed at the first gripping member 311 at intervals along a first direction, each first supporting member 312 is provided with a first receiving groove 3121, each first receiving groove 3121 can accommodate and fix a vertically placed nut 2300, each first supporting member 312 can drive the first receiving groove 3121 to extend a first preset length between two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 along a second direction, and the supporting structure 313 can lift the first gripping member 311 along a vertical direction by a second preset length so that the nut 2300 in the first receiving groove 3121 is coaxial with the through hole. By fixing multiple first supporting members 312 on the first grasping member 311 at intervals along the first direction, a first accommodating groove 3121 for accommodating the nut 2300 is provided in the first supporting member 312, so that each first supporting member 312 can drive the first accommodating groove 3121 to extend into two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 along the second direction by a first preset distance, and a supporting structure 313 is provided to lift the first grasping member 311 along the vertical direction by a second preset distance, thereby realizing coaxial assembly and positioning of the threaded hole of the nut 2300 and the through hole of the energy storage plate 2100, which is simple to operate and has high assembly efficiency.
[0092] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the supporting structure 313 is fixed to the second abutment member 120, and the first gripping member 311 can overlap on the supporting structure 313. In the actual embedding process, the nuts 2300 are respectively placed in the first receiving grooves 3121, and then the first gripping member 311 is gripped to push the first supporting member 312 into the gap between two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 along the second direction until the energy storage plate 2100 abuts against the first gripping member 311, and then the first gripping member 311 is overlapped on the supporting structure 313, completing the assembly and positioning of the nut 2300 and the through hole located below the energy storage plate 2100. In addition, the first preset distance and the second preset distance can be adjusted according to the specific position of the through hole in the energy storage plate 2100, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations.
[0093] Combination Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The specific structure of the second embedded component 320 is described. The second embedded component 320 includes a second gripping member 321, a second supporting member 322 and a suspension structure 323, wherein the second gripping member 321 is fixed with multiple second supporting members 322 at intervals along the first direction, each second supporting member 322 is provided with a second accommodating groove 3221, each second accommodating groove 3221 accommodates a nut 2300, and the second supporting member 322 can drive the second accommodating groove 3221 to extend into the third preset length between two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 along the second direction. The suspension structure 323 is connected to the second gripping member 321, and the suspension structure 323 can be suspended and fixed above the energy storage plate 2100 and drive the second gripping member 321 to sink downward by a fourth preset length, so that the nut 2300 located in the second accommodating groove 3221 is coaxial with the through hole at the upper end of the energy storage plate 2100.
[0094] Specifically, the suspension structure 323 includes a first extension portion 3231 and a second extension portion 3232. The first extension portion 3231 extends in the up and down directions, the lower end of the first extension portion 3231 is connected to the second grasping member 321, the upper end of the first extension portion 3231 is connected to the second extension portion 3232, the second extension portion 3232 extends in the horizontal direction, and the second extension portion 3232 is suspended above the energy storage plate 2100.
[0095] Embodiment 2
[0096] This embodiment provides an energy storage structure assembly method, which is applied to the energy storage structure assembly tool provided in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 to assemble the energy storage structure 2000 provided in the embodiment 1, and includes the following steps:
[0097] S1, placing a plurality of energy storage plates 2100 in a vertical position on the abutment structure 100 at a preset spacing distance along a first direction and stopping and positioning them along a second direction;
[0098] S2, loading a plurality of nuts 2300 in a vertically placed state onto the embedding mechanism 300;
[0099] S3, respectively embedding the nuts 2300 loaded in the embedding mechanism 300 between the energy storage plates 2100, ensuring that a nut 2300 is provided between every two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 along the first direction;
[0100] S4. The connecting rod 2200 in the energy storage structure 2000 is sequentially passed through the penetration hole in the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded hole in the nut 2300.
[0101] Specifically, step S1 includes the following steps:
[0102] S101, adjusting the relative positions of the second abutting member 120 and the horizontal portion 411 along the second direction according to the specific size of the energy storage plate 2100, and threadingly fixing the second abutting member 120 and the horizontal portion 411 to the connecting member 140 respectively using bolts and nuts;
[0103] S102, rotating the first isolation plate 211 axially around the first direction, so that the extension protrusion in the first isolation plate 211 is in a vertical state, and using the locking member 215 to lock and fix the first isolation plate 211 and the first abutting member 110;
[0104] S103, rotating the second isolation plate 221 axially around the first direction, so that the second isolation plate 221 is in a horizontal state;
[0105] S104, overlap the plurality of energy storage plates 2100 on the first abutment member 110 and the second abutment member 120 in a vertical state and abut against the third abutment member 130 along the second direction to ensure that each energy storage plate 2100 is partially accommodated in the first accommodating groove 3121 and the second accommodating groove 3221 at the same time.
[0106] Since the energy storage structure 2000 is fixed together by four connecting rods 2200, and when the energy storage structure 2000 is placed horizontally as a whole, two of the four connecting rods 2200 are located at the upper end, and the remaining two are located at the lower end. Therefore, in the actual operation process, step S3 and step S4 need to be repeated multiple times. Specifically, the steps include:
[0107] S301, sequentially loading the nuts 2300 into the first receiving grooves 3121 in the first embedding component 310, extending the nuts 2300 in the first receiving grooves 3121 between the multiple energy storage plates 2100 and overlapping the supporting structure 313, so that the threaded hole of the nut 2300 is coaxial with one of the two through holes at the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100;
[0108] S401, passing a connecting rod 2200 through the corresponding through-holes in the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded holes in the nut 2300 in sequence along a first direction;
[0109] S302, remove the first embedded component 310, and sequentially load the nuts 2300 into the first receiving grooves 3121 in the first embedded component 310 again, extend the nuts 2300 in the first receiving grooves 3121 between the multiple energy storage plates 2100 and overlap the supporting structure 313, so that the threaded hole of the nut 2300 is coaxial with the other of the two through holes at the lower end of the energy storage plate 2100;
[0110] S402, passing a connecting rod 2200 through the corresponding through-holes in the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded holes in the nut 2300 in sequence along the first direction;
[0111] S303, sequentially loading the nuts 2300 into the second receiving grooves 3221 in the second embedding assembly 320, extending the nuts 2300 in the second receiving grooves 3221 between the plurality of energy storage plates 2100 and suspending them on the energy storage plates 2100 by using the suspension structure 323, so that the threaded hole of the nut 2300 is coaxial with one of the two through holes at the upper end of the energy storage plates 2100;
[0112] S403, passing a connecting rod 2200 through the corresponding through-holes in the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded holes in the nut 2300 in sequence along the first direction;
[0113] S304, sequentially loading the nuts 2300 into the second receiving grooves 3221 in the second embedding assembly 320, extending the nuts 2300 in the second receiving grooves 3221 between the plurality of energy storage plates 2100 and suspending them on the energy storage plates 2100 by using the suspension structure 323, so that the threaded hole of the nut 2300 is coaxial with the other of the two through holes located at the upper end of the energy storage plates 2100;
[0114] S404, passing a connecting rod 2200 through the corresponding through hole in the energy storage plate 2100 and the threaded hole in the nut 2300 in sequence along the first direction.
[0115] In addition, in the present embodiment, since the nuts in the energy storage structure 2000 include fixing nuts located at both ends along the first direction and isolating nuts located at the center along the first direction, the fixing nuts are threadedly connected to the connecting rod 2200, and the isolating nuts are not threadedly connected to the connecting rod 2200, in order to further improve the assembly efficiency of the energy storage structure 2000, the isolating nuts can be loaded only in the first embedded component 310 and the second embedded component 320 according to the number of energy storage plates 2100. After the connecting rod 2200 passes through the energy storage plate 2100 and the isolating nuts in sequence along the first direction, the fixing nuts are screwed in from both ends of the connecting rod 2200 respectively, and the energy storage plate 2100 and the isolating nuts are clamped by the two fixing nuts.
[0116] After the four connecting rods 2200 are assembled, the energy storage structure 2000 is removed from the energy storage structure assembly tooling.
[0117] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage structure assembly tool, wherein the energy storage structure (2000) comprises an energy storage plate (2100), a connecting rod (2200) and a nut (2300), characterized in that: The energy storage structure assembly tool comprises: Base (400); an abutment structure (100) mounted on the base (400), the abutment structure (100) being used to support the energy storage plates (2100) arranged in sequence along a first direction and placed vertically in the energy storage structure (2000), the abutment structure (100) being capable of stopping and positioning the energy storage plates (2100) along a second direction, the abutment structure (100) being in abutment with the energy storage plates (2100); an isolation mechanism (200), the isolation mechanism (200) being respectively mounted on the base (400) and the abutment structure (100), the isolation mechanism (200) being capable of arranging the energy storage plates (2100) at intervals along the first direction at a preset interval distance; and An embedding mechanism (300), wherein the embedding mechanism (300) is filled with the nuts (2300) placed vertically in the energy storage structure (2000) at intervals along the first direction; the embedding mechanism (300) is capable of embedding one nut (2300) between every two adjacent energy storage plates (2100), and the threaded hole of the nut (2300) located between the two energy storage plates (2100) is coaxial with the through hole on the energy storage plate (2100) along the first direction; The first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other.
2. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (400) comprises: a support frame (420); and An L-shaped platform (410) is installed on the support frame (420), and the L-shaped platform (410) includes a horizontal portion (411) and a vertical portion (412) connected in sequence, wherein the vertical portion (412) is located at one end of the vertical portion (412) along the second direction, a portion of the abutment structure (100) is installed on the horizontal portion (411), and the remaining portion of the abutment structure (100) and a portion of the isolation mechanism (200) are installed on the vertical portion (412), the abutment structure (100) located on the horizontal portion (411) is used to support the energy storage plate (2100), and the abutment structure (100) located on the vertical portion (412) is used to stop and position the energy storage plate (2100) along the second direction.
3. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment structure (100) comprises: A first abutment member (110) mounted on the horizontal portion (411); a second abutment member (120) mounted on the horizontal portion (411), the second abutment member (120) and the first abutment member (110) being spaced apart along the second direction, the first abutment member (110) and the second abutment member (120) jointly supporting the energy storage plate (2100); and A third abutment member (130) is mounted on one end of the vertical portion (412) close to the horizontal portion (411), and the third abutment member (130) is capable of abutting against the energy storage plate (2100) along the second direction.
4. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment structure (100) further comprises: A connecting member (140), wherein the connecting member (140) can be detachably connected to the second abutting member (120) and the horizontal portion (411) respectively, and the installation position of the connecting member (140) and the horizontal portion (411) is adjustable along the second direction.
5. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The isolation mechanism (200) comprises: A first isolation assembly (210) mounted on the abutment structure (100); and A second isolation component (220) is mounted on the base (400); the second isolation component (220) is located above the first isolation component (210); the first isolation component (210) is capable of isolating the energy storage plate (2100) from below the energy storage plate (2100); and the second isolation component (220) is capable of isolating the energy storage plate (2100) from one end of the energy storage plate (2100) along the second direction.
6. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first isolation component (210) comprises: A first isolation plate (211), the first isolation plate (211) having an upwardly extending extension protrusion, the extension protrusion extending along the first direction, and a plurality of downwardly extending first accommodating notches (2111) are arranged on the upper end surface of the extension protrusion at intervals along the first direction at the preset interval distance, each of the first accommodating notches (2111) being used to accommodate one of the energy storage plates (2100); a first connecting member (212) fixedly connected to the first isolation plate (211); and The first shaft seat (214) is fixedly mounted on the abutment structure (100), and the first connecting member (212) is connected to the first shaft seat (214).
7. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first isolation component (210) further includes: A first rotating shaft (213) is fixedly connected to the first connecting member (212); the first rotating shaft (213) is rotatably connected to the first shaft seat (214); and the first rotating shaft (213) is capable of axially rotating around the first direction; a locking member (215); and A penetration member (216), the penetration member (216) is fixed to the abutment structure (100), the extension protrusion is provided with a locking hole (2112) extending along the second direction, and one end of the locking member (215) is penetrated through the penetration member (216) and locked and fixed with the locking hole (2112).
8. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The embedding mechanism (300) comprises: A first embedding component (310), the upper end and the lower end of the energy storage plate (2100) are both provided with the through hole, the first embedding component (310) is used to embed the nut (2300) into the lower ends of two adjacent energy storage plates (2100) and is arranged coaxially with the through hole located at the lower end of the energy storage plate (2100); and A second embedding component (320), wherein the second embedding component (320) is used to embed the nut (2300) into the upper ends of two adjacent energy storage plates (2100) and is arranged coaxially with the through hole located at the upper ends of the energy storage plates (2100).
9. The energy storage structure assembly tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first embedded component (310) comprises: A first gripping member (311); a first supporting member (312), wherein a plurality of the first supporting members (312) are fixed at the first holding member (311) at intervals along the first direction, each of the first supporting members (312) is provided with a first receiving groove (3121), each of the first receiving grooves (3121) is capable of receiving and fixing a vertically placed nut (2300), and each of the first supporting members (312) is capable of driving the first receiving groove (3121) to extend along the second direction into a first preset length between two adjacent energy storage plates (2100); and The supporting structure (313) is capable of lifting the first gripping member (311) in the vertical direction by a second preset length so that the nut (2300) in the first receiving groove (3121) is coaxial with the through hole.
10. A method for assembling an energy storage structure, characterized in that: The energy storage structure assembly tool used in any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: S1, placing a plurality of the energy storage plates (2100) in a vertically placed state on the abutment structure (100) at intervals along the first direction at the preset interval distance and stopping and positioning along the second direction; S2, loading a plurality of the nuts (2300) on the embedding mechanism (300) in a vertically placed state; S3, respectively embedding the nuts (2300) loaded in the embedding mechanism (300) between the energy storage plates (2100), ensuring that the nuts (2300) are provided between every two adjacent energy storage plates (2100) along the first direction; S4. The connecting rod (2200) in the energy storage structure (2000) is sequentially passed through the penetration hole in the energy storage plate (2100) and the threaded hole in the nut (2300).