Cutter device of prepreg splitting machine

By introducing pressure monitoring components and lifting mechanism into the cutting device of the prepreg slitting machine, the problem of inaccurate alignment adjustment between the upper and lower tools and excessive pressure leads to cut-off is solved, and the stability and accuracy of the cutting process are improved.

CN119839947APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18BEIJING DONGSHENGXINRUI AUTOMATIC TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510137305.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prepreg slitting machine cutting device has the risk of manual operation in terms of the alignment adjustment and pressure monitoring of the upper and lower blades and excessive pressure leading to the cutter breakage, resulting in unstable cutting process.

Method used

A prepreg slitting machine cutter device is designed, and the pressure monitoring component is used to monitor the pressure of the upper tool assembly on the lower tool assembly in real time through a pressure sensor to avoid excessive pressure causing the cutter breakage, and the stable lifting and lowering of the upper tool assembly is achieved through the lifting mechanism and the worm gear and worm drive structure.

Benefits of technology

By monitoring and feedback the pressure of the upper tool assembly on the lower tool assembly in real time, the knife breaking phenomenon is avoided, and the stability and accuracy of the cutting process are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119839947A_ABST
    Figure CN119839947A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutter device of a prepreg splitting machine, and relates to the technical field of prepreg splitting. The cutter device of the prepreg splitting machine is provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is mounted at a specified position; the cutter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base; the lower cutter assembly is fixedly installed on the cutter frame, and the lower cutter assembly is located on the lower side of the cutter frame; the upper cutter assembly is installed on the cutter frame through a lifting mechanism, and the upper cutter assembly is arranged above the lower cutter assembly; the pressure monitoring assembly comprises a pressure sensor, an upper supporting plate and a lower supporting plate, the upper supporting plate is connected with the lifting mechanism, the lower supporting plate is connected with the upper cutter assembly, the pressure sensor is arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, and the pressure, detected by the pressure sensor, of the upper supporting plate to the lower supporting plate is the pressure, detected by the pressure sensor, of the upper cutter assembly to the lower cutter assembly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prepreg slitting, and in particular to a cutting device of a prepreg slitting machine. Background Art

[0002] The cutting device of the prepreg slitting machine mainly cuts the carbon fiber material of the prepreg into different widths through the designed upper and lower bottom knives and the automatic knife alignment structure to ensure the cutting accuracy.

[0003] The existing cutting knife device is mainly composed of a main body base, an upper knife lifting device, an upper knife and bottom knife fixing and adjusting device, a bottom knife operation control device, etc. The upper knife is directly installed on the main shaft and fastened by a retaining ring processed on one side. The installation principle of the lower knife is the same as that of the upper knife, and the whole is installed on the base. The upper knife shaft can be raised and lowered by a turbine lift to engage the lower knife to cut the carbon fiber prepreg with equal width.

[0004] The adjustment and installation of the upper and lower slitting knives are also manually operated by rotating the hand wheels on both sides to adjust the installation gap between the upper and lower knives to change the installation and positioning distance.

[0005] Secondly, the alignment of the upper and lower blades is adjusted by hand wheels on both sides, and the manual alignment accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The upper blade is only a single blade without independent blade offset adjustment. There is a risk of blade breakage during the adjustment of the upper blade downward pressure. The cutting process is not stable. Summary of the invention

[0006] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a prepreg slitting machine cutting device to solve the problems existing in the above technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

[0008] A prepreg slitting machine cutting device, comprising:

[0009] An installation base, wherein the installation base is installed at a designated position;

[0010] A cutter frame, the cutter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base;

[0011] A lower knife assembly, wherein the lower knife assembly is fixedly mounted on the cutter frame and is located at the lower side of the cutter frame;

[0012] An upper knife assembly, wherein the upper knife assembly is mounted on the cutter frame through a lifting mechanism, and the upper knife assembly is arranged above the lower knife assembly;

[0013] The pressure monitoring component includes a pressure sensor, an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The upper support plate is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lower support plate is connected to the upper knife assembly. The pressure sensor is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The pressure of the upper support plate on the lower support plate detected by the pressure sensor is the pressure of the upper knife assembly on the lower knife assembly.

[0014] Optionally, the cutter frame includes two vertical and parallel upright plates arranged on the mounting base, a top plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the upright plates, the bottom of the upright plates is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and both ends of the top plate are fixedly connected to the tops of the two upright plates.

[0015] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of worm gear assemblies arranged on the top of the top plate, the worm gear is arranged horizontally and rotatably connected to the top of the top plate, and the two worm gears are coaxially connected and fixed by a connecting rod, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the top plate, a threaded rod is inserted through the worm gear, the worm gear is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the top plate, guide rods are arranged between the two sides of the top plate and the mounting base, guide sleeves are provided on the guide rods, the threaded rod passes through the top plate and is rotatably connected to a sliding seat at the bottom of one side of the bottom of the top plate, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve;

[0016] The two ends of the upper support plate are fixedly connected to the sliding seats on both sides.

[0017] Optionally, the upper knife assembly includes an upper knife shaft, an upper knife blade and a first fixer;

[0018] Two connecting plates are vertically extended downward on both sides of the bottom of the lower support plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower support plate. The two ends of the upper knife shaft are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates. The first fixer is sleeved and fixedly connected to the upper knife shaft, and the upper blade is set on the first fixer.

[0019] Optionally, a first knife shaft support is provided inwardly extending from one side of the two connecting plates close to each other, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the first knife shaft support for supporting the upper knife shaft, and the axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the knife shaft;

[0020] Both ends of the upper knife shaft are provided with first pin shafts, one of which passes through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate; the other first pin shaft passes through the connecting plate, and one end of the other first pin shaft disposed outside the connecting plate is provided with a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the output end of the first cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected to the first pin shaft, both ends of the upper knife shaft are provided with first pin holes, and the end of the first pin shaft close to the upper knife shaft is provided with a conical structure;

[0021] When the upper cutter shaft is placed on the first cutter shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the first pin shaft corresponds to the first pin hole.

[0022] Optionally, the lower knife assembly includes a lower knife shaft, a lower blade and a second fixer;

[0023] The two ends of the lower knife shaft are rotatably connected to the vertical plates on both sides, the second fixer is sleeved and fixedly connected to the lower knife shaft, and the lower blade is arranged on the second fixer.

[0024] Optionally, two second cutter shaft supports are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting base at a position corresponding to the lower cutter shaft, and a groove matching the second fixture is arranged at the top of the second cutter shaft support for supporting the second fixture, and the axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the lower cutter shaft;

[0025] Both ends of the lower knife shaft are provided with second pin shafts, one of which passes through the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate; the other second pin shaft passes through the vertical plate, and a second cylinder is arranged on the end outside the vertical plate, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pin shaft, and second pin holes are opened on both ends of the lower knife shaft, and the end of the second pin shaft close to the lower knife shaft is arranged in a conical structure;

[0026] When the second fixture is placed on the second tool shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the second pin shaft corresponds to the inside of the second pin hole.

[0027] Optionally, the lower support plate is rotatably connected to the upper support plate through a pressure sensor, an adjustment plate is provided on one side of the upper and lower support plates, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, the inner side of the adjustment plate is attached to the side of the lower support plate, and a top screw is provided at a position on the outer side of the adjustment plate corresponding to the lower support plate.

[0028] Optionally, the first fixer is provided with slots at intervals, the upper blade is arranged in the slot, a retaining spring is arranged on the outside of the slot, and a spring structure is arranged in the slot.

[0029] Optionally, protective plates are arranged around the two vertical plates, and a plurality of protective plates are sequentially connected to form a shell-like structure, and a through hole is opened on one of the protective plates between the two vertical plates, and a door plate is hingedly arranged in the through hole;

[0030] The door panel and the anti-slip plate are both made of transparent materials.

[0031] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0032] The present invention arranges a pressure monitoring component between the upper knife assembly and the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism drives the upper support plate and the lower support plate to rise and fall along with the upper knife assembly. When the upper knife assembly descends to above the lower knife assembly, the pressure of the upper knife assembly on the lower knife assembly is the same as the pressure of the upper support plate on the lower support plate. The pressure of the upper support plate on the lower support plate is detected by a pressure sensor to monitor the pressure of the upper support plate on the lower support plate, thereby real-time monitoring and feedback of the pressure can be performed to avoid the upper knife breaking due to excessive pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly explain the prior art and the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the prior art and the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0034] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read them. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first viewing angle structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a structure from a third viewing angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structure from a fourth viewing angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fifth viewing angle structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper blade installation structure.

[0041] Description of reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Mounting base; 2. Cutter frame; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Top plate; 3. Lower knife assembly; 301. Lower knife shaft; 302. Lower blade; 303. Second fixer; 304. Second knife shaft support; 305. Second pin shaft; 306. Second cylinder; 4. Upper knife assembly; 401. Upper knife shaft; 402. Upper blade; 403. First fixer; 404. Connecting plate; 405. First knife shaft support; 406 , the first pin; 407, the first cylinder; 5, the pressure monitoring component; 501, the pressure sensor; 502, the upper support plate; 503, the lower support plate; 6, the lifting mechanism; 601, the threaded rod; 602, the connecting rod; 603, the guide rod; 604, the guide sleeve; 605, the sliding seat; 7, the adjustment plate; 8, the top screw; 9, the slot; 10, the spring plate; 11, the spring structure; 12, the hand wheel; 13, the protective plate; 14, the door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to distinguish the objects referred to. For schemes with a sequential flow, this terminology does not have to be understood as describing a specific order or sequence. For schemes with device structures, this terminology does not distinguish between importance, positional relationships, etc.

[0045] In addition, the terms "comprises", "has" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that have been explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed but are inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses, or steps or units that are added based on further optimization schemes conceived by the present invention.

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a prepreg slitting machine cutting device disclosed in the present invention comprises:

[0047] Installing base 1, installing base 1 at a designated position;

[0048] A cutter frame 2, the cutter frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1;

[0049] The lower knife assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the cutter frame 2, and the lower knife assembly 3 is located at the lower side of the cutter frame 2;

[0050] The upper knife assembly 4 is installed on the cutter frame 2 through the lifting mechanism 6, and the upper knife assembly 4 is arranged above the lower knife assembly 3;

[0051] The pressure monitoring component 5 includes a pressure sensor 501, an upper support plate 502 and a lower support plate 503. The upper support plate 502 is connected to the lifting mechanism 6, and the lower support plate 503 is connected to the upper knife assembly 4. The pressure sensor 501 is arranged between the upper support plate 502 and the lower support plate 503. The pressure of the upper support plate 502 on the lower support plate 503 detected by the pressure sensor 501 is the pressure of the upper knife assembly 4 on the lower knife assembly 3.

[0052] The above-mentioned mounting base 1 provides support and protection for the entire device. The cutter frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1 and can be fixed by welding or bolting. Specifically, the cutter frame 2 includes two vertical plates 201, which are vertically fixed on the top of the mounting base 1, and the two vertical plates 201 are arranged in parallel. The upper knife assembly 4 and the lower knife assembly 3 are installed between the two vertical plates 201. The tops of the two vertical plates 201 are connected and fixed by a top plate 202. A lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the top plate 202 and the outer sides of the two vertical plates 201, and the lifting mechanism 6 is used to drive the upper knife assembly 4 to move up and down;

[0053] In the process of adjusting the upper knife assembly 4 up and down, it is necessary to avoid excessive pressure between the upper knife assembly 4 and the lower knife assembly 3 to cause the upper knife to break, and a pressure monitoring assembly 5 is set to detect the pressure between the upper knife assembly 4 and the lower knife assembly 3 in real time. In a specific embodiment, the pressure monitoring assembly 5 is an upper support plate 502 and a lower support plate 503 arranged at intervals, the upper support plate 502 is connected to the lifting mechanism 6, and the lower support plate 503 is connected to the upper knife assembly 4. The pressure sensor 501 is arranged between the upper support plate 502 and the lower support plate 503. During the lifting and lowering process of the lowering mechanism 6, after the upper knife assembly 4 contacts the lower knife assembly 3, the lifting mechanism 6 will drive the upper support plate 502 to press down the lower support plate 503, and at the same time, the upper knife assembly 4 presses down the lower knife assembly 3. At this time, the pressure on the upper knife assembly 4 is the pressure of the upper support plate 502 on the lower support plate 503. Therefore, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 501 is the pressure on the upper knife assembly 4. According to the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 501, the lifting distance of the lifting mechanism 6 is adjusted to prevent the upper knife assembly 4 from being broken due to excessive pressure.

[0054] In a further embodiment, the lifting mechanism 6 includes two groups of worm gear assemblies arranged on the top of the top plate 202, the worm gear is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the top plate 202, and the two worm gears are coaxially connected and fixed by a connecting rod 602, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the top plate 202, a threaded rod 601 is inserted through the worm gear, the worm gear is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 601, the threaded rod 601 penetrates the top plate 202, guide rods 603 are arranged between the two sides of the top plate 202 and the mounting base 1, a guide sleeve 604 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 603, the threaded rod 601 penetrates the top plate 202 and is placed on the bottom of one side of the bottom of the top plate 202 and is rotatably connected to a sliding seat 605, and the sliding seat 605 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve;

[0055] Both ends of the upper support plate 502 are fixedly connected to the sliding seats 605 on both sides.

[0056] The lifting mechanism 6 is arranged with a worm gear drive structure, and two sets of worm gear mechanisms are arranged on the top plate 202, so that the upper knife assembly 4 can be lifted and lowered from both sides of the upper knife assembly 4, and the lifting and lowering are more stable; and the turbine worm mechanism adopts a worm to drive the worm wheel, and the two worms are connected as a whole by a connecting rod 602, and rotate at the same time, and a hand wheel 12 is connected to one of the worms for easy operation, and the worm is installed on the top plate 202 and is rotatably connected to the top plate 202 through a bearing, and a threaded rod 601 is inserted at the axis of the worm wheel, and the threaded rod 601 is threadedly connected to the worm wheel, and the threaded rod 601 passes through the worm wheel and the top plate 202 and is placed below the top plate 202, and then at the top Two sets of guide rods 603 are installed between the plate 202 and the mounting base 1, and the two ends of the guide rods 603 are fixed. Guide sleeves 604 are sleeved on the guide rods 603, and the guide sleeves 604 can slide up and down on the guide rods 603. A sliding seat 605 is set between the two guide sleeves 604, and the sliding seat 605 and the guide sleeve 604 are fixed as a whole and slide at the same time. The threaded rod 601 passes through the top plate 202 and is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 605. Through the rotation of the worm gear, the threaded rod 601 can slide up and down on the top plate 202, and the upper support plate 502 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 605, so that the upper knife assembly 4 can be driven to slide up and down at the same time, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the upper knife assembly 4.

[0057] In a further embodiment, the upper knife assembly 4 includes an upper knife shaft 401, an upper blade 402 and a first fixer 403;

[0058] Two connecting plates 404 are vertically extended downward on both sides of the bottom of the lower support plate 503, and the connecting plates 404 are fixedly connected to the lower support plate 503. The two ends of the upper knife shaft 401 are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 404. The first fixer 403 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the upper knife shaft 401, and the upper blade 402 is set on the first fixer 403.

[0059] A first knife shaft support 405 is provided inwardly extending from one side of the two connecting plates 404 close to each other. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the first knife shaft support 405 for supporting the upper knife shaft 401, and the axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the knife shaft.

[0060] Both ends of the upper knife shaft 401 are provided with first pin shafts 406, one of which passes through the connecting plate 404 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 404; the other first pin shaft 406 passes through the connecting plate 404, and one end of the other first pin shaft 406 disposed outside the connecting plate 404 is provided with a first cylinder 407, the first cylinder 407 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 404, and the output end of the first cylinder 407 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first pin shaft 406, both ends of the upper knife shaft 401 are provided with first pin holes, and the end of the first pin shaft 406 close to the upper knife shaft 401 is provided with a conical structure;

[0061] When the upper cutter shaft 401 is placed on the first cutter shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the first pin shaft 406 corresponds to the first pin hole.

[0062] The upper blade assembly 4 is installed in a detachable manner by assembling the upper blade 402 and the fixer into a whole and then installing it on the upper blade shaft 401;

[0063] The specific installation method is that vertical downward connecting plates 404 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the lower support plate 503, and then the two connecting plates 404 are extended to the side close to each other to arrange a first knife shaft support 405, and the first knife shaft support 405 is used to support the upper knife assembly 4. In a specific embodiment, an arc-shaped groove can be opened on the first knife shaft support 405, and the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the size of the upper knife shaft 401, and the height of the first knife shaft support 405 is slightly lower than the height of the rotating shaft of the upper knife shaft 401 when it is running. First pin shafts 406 are arranged on both sides of the connecting plates 404, and the first pin shafts 406 penetrate the connecting plates 404. Correspondingly, first pin holes are opened at both ends of the upper knife shaft 401 for inserting and matching the first pin holes. A pin shaft 406; specifically, the first pin shaft 406 passes through the connecting plate 404, and the first cylinder 407 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate 404, the main body of the first cylinder 407 is fixed on the connecting plate 404, and the output end of the first cylinder 407 is coaxially fixedly connected with the first pin shaft 406, so that under the drive of the first cylinder 407, the first pin shaft 406 can move toward the side of the upper knife shaft 401. For the convenience of matching, the front end of the first pin shaft 406 is set to a conical structure. In the process of the first pin shaft 406 approaching the upper knife shaft 401, the upper knife shaft 401 can be lifted from both ends through the conical structures at both ends until the first pin shaft 406 is completely inserted into the first pin hole, thereby completing the assembly of the upper knife shaft 401.

[0064] As for the lower knife assembly 3, the lower knife assembly 3 includes a lower knife shaft 301, a lower blade 302 and a second fixer 303;

[0065] Both ends of the lower blade shaft 301 are rotatably connected to the vertical plates 201 on both sides. The second fixture 303 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the lower blade shaft 301 . The lower blade 302 is disposed on the second fixture 303 .

[0066] Two second cutter shaft supports 304 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting base 1 at positions corresponding to the lower cutter shaft 301. A groove matching the second fixture 303 is arranged at the top of the second cutter shaft supports 304 for supporting the second fixture 303. The axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the lower cutter shaft 301.

[0067] Both ends of the lower knife shaft 301 are provided with second pin shafts 305, one of the second pin shafts 305 penetrates the vertical plate 201 and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 201, and a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate 201; the other second pin shaft 305 penetrates the vertical plate 201, and a second cylinder 306 is arranged on one end of the vertical plate 201, and the second cylinder 306 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 201, and the output end of the second cylinder 306 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pin shaft 305, and both ends of the lower knife shaft 301 are provided with second pin holes, and the end of the second pin shaft 305 close to the lower knife shaft 301 is arranged in a conical structure;

[0068] When the second fixture 303 is placed on the second tool shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the second pin shaft 305 corresponds to the inside of the second pin hole.

[0069] The lower knife assembly 3 mentioned above adopts the same assembly structure as the upper knife assembly 4. The lower knife shaft 301 is lifted up from both ends by the tapered second pin shaft 305 to complete the assembly of the lower knife shaft 301, which will not be described in detail here.

[0070] In another embodiment, the lower support plate 503 is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 502 through the pressure sensor 501, and an adjustment plate 7 is provided on one side of the upper support plate 502 and the lower support plate 503. The adjustment plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 502, and the inner side of the adjustment plate 7 is attached to the side of the lower support plate 503. A top screw 8 is provided at the outer side of the adjustment plate 7 at a position corresponding to the lower support plate 503.

[0071] In order to adjust the angle of the upper blade 402 after entering the lower blade 302, the lower support plate 503 is configured to be a rotatable structure, by setting an adjustment plate 7 between the upper support plate 502 and the lower support plate 503, the top of the adjustment plate 7 is fixed on the upper support plate 502, and a top screw 8 is set at the corresponding position of the adjustment plate 7 and the lower support plate 503. By rotating the top screw 8, the lower support plate 503 is driven to rotate around the upper support plate 502, thereby driving the upper knife assembly 4 connected to the lower support plate 503 to rotate, and the upper blade 402 of the upper knife assembly 4 is fine-tuned, generally 1°-2°.

[0072] Furthermore, the first fixture 403 is provided with slots 9 at intervals, the upper blade 402 is disposed in the slots 9 , a spring sheet 10 is disposed on the outer side of the slots 9 , and a spring structure 11 is disposed in the slots 9 .

[0073] The upper blade 402 is installed in the slot 9 and fixed by a spring 10. A spring structure 11 is set on the right side of the upper blade 402, so that the upper blade 402 can flexibly deflect to a certain extent when subjected to force to prevent the blade from being damaged by excessive rigid docking force.

[0074] Protective plates 13 are arranged around the two vertical plates 201, and a plurality of protective plates 13 are sequentially connected to form a shell-like structure. A through hole is opened on one of the protective plates 13 between the two vertical plates 201, and a door plate 14 is hingedly arranged in the through hole;

[0075] The door panel 14 and the anti-slip plate are both made of transparent materials.

[0076] The UD tape shear slitting unit consists of several components designed to precisely slit UD tapes into narrow slit tapes.

[0077] The width of the narrow strip is predetermined by the shear blade, which is precisely processed to a slitting width accuracy of + / -0.125mm. Standard slitting width: 6.35mm;

[0078] The unidirectional prepreg tape slitting device can slit several narrow tapes of different widths, and can be easily adjusted to slit prepreg tapes of different widths by setting the appropriate blade.

[0079] The slitting device mainly includes: an upper knife shaft, a component for fixing the lower knife shaft, a component for fixing the upper knife shaft, an upper knife lifting device, an upper knife pressure system, an upper knife angle adjustment device, a bottom knife motion control mechanism, a protective device, and a dust suction device.

[0080] Slitting masterbatch roll width: maximum 300mm;

[0081] Slitting speed: 0~30m / min;

[0082] The blade is made of high chromium alloy steel, which is sharper and more wear-resistant.

[0083] The upper blade is divided into two parts, which are assembled by the upper blade 402 and the fixing device and then installed on the blade shaft. The fixing device is designed with a spring plate 10, a groove and a spring device. When the upper blade 402 is installed on the fixing device and then pressed down on the main shaft as a whole, each independent upper blade can independently make micro-adjustments according to the gap between the bottom blades.

[0084] A pressure sensor 501 is installed between the upper knife shaft 401 and the lifting device to detect the pressure when the upper knife is pressed down to the bottom knife.

[0085] The upper cutter shaft 401 and the right side of the bottom cutter shaft all use cylinders to automatically feed, clamp and fix the cutter shaft, making replacement and positioning quick and convenient.

[0086] The left side of the bottom knife is equipped with an active servo motor to control the slitting speed. The upper knife is driven.

[0087] The above specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.

[0088] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined (as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features). To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments that are not explicitly written should also be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0089] The present invention is described in more detail through general description and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, it is obvious that several variations and improvements can be made to these specific embodiments, which all belong to the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of this application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device, characterized in that: include: An installation base, wherein the installation base is installed at a designated position; A cutter frame, the cutter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base; A lower knife assembly, wherein the lower knife assembly is fixedly mounted on the cutter frame and is located at the lower side of the cutter frame; An upper knife assembly, wherein the upper knife assembly is mounted on the cutter frame through a lifting mechanism, and the upper knife assembly is arranged above the lower knife assembly; The pressure monitoring component includes a pressure sensor, an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The upper support plate is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lower support plate is connected to the upper knife assembly. The pressure sensor is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The pressure of the upper support plate on the lower support plate detected by the pressure sensor is the pressure of the upper knife assembly on the lower knife assembly.

2. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter frame includes two vertical and parallel upright plates arranged on the mounting base, a top plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the upright plates, the bottom of the upright plates is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the two ends of the top plate are fixedly connected to the tops of the two upright plates.

3. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes two groups of worm gear assemblies arranged on the top of the top plate, the worm gear is arranged horizontally and rotatably connected to the top of the top plate, and the two worm gears are coaxially connected and fixed by a connecting rod, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the top plate, a threaded rod is inserted through the worm gear, the worm gear is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the top plate, guide rods are arranged between the two sides of the top plate and the mounting base, guide sleeves are provided on the guide rods, the threaded rod passes through the top plate and is rotatably connected to a sliding seat at the bottom of one side of the bottom of the top plate, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve; The two ends of the upper support plate are fixedly connected to the sliding seats on both sides.

4. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper knife assembly includes an upper knife shaft, an upper knife blade and a first fixer; Two connecting plates are vertically extended downward on both sides of the bottom of the lower support plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower support plate. The two ends of the upper knife shaft are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates. The first fixer is sleeved and fixedly connected to the upper knife shaft, and the upper blade is set on the first fixer.

5. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first knife shaft support is provided inwardly extending from one side of the two connecting plates close to each other, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the first knife shaft support for supporting the upper knife shaft, and the axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the knife shaft; Both ends of the upper knife shaft are provided with first pin shafts, one of which passes through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate; the other first pin shaft passes through the connecting plate, and one end of the other first pin shaft disposed outside the connecting plate is provided with a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the output end of the first cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected to the first pin shaft, both ends of the upper knife shaft are provided with first pin holes, and the end of the first pin shaft close to the upper knife shaft is provided with a conical structure; When the upper cutter shaft is placed on the first cutter shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the first pin shaft corresponds to the first pin hole.

6. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower knife assembly includes a lower knife shaft, a lower blade and a second fixer; The two ends of the lower knife shaft are rotatably connected to the vertical plates on both sides, the second fixer is sleeved and fixedly connected to the lower knife shaft, and the lower blade is arranged on the second fixer.

7. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second cutter shaft supports are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting base and at positions corresponding to the lower cutter shaft, and a groove matching the second fixture is arranged at the top of the second cutter shaft support for supporting the second fixture, and the axis of the groove is lower than the rotation axis of the lower cutter shaft; Both ends of the lower knife shaft are provided with second pin shafts, one of which passes through the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate; the other second pin shaft passes through the vertical plate, and a second cylinder is arranged on the end outside the vertical plate, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pin shaft, and second pin holes are opened on both ends of the lower knife shaft, and the end of the second pin shaft close to the lower knife shaft is arranged in a conical structure; When the second fixture is placed on the second tool shaft seat, the horizontal position of the tip of the conical structure of the second pin shaft corresponds to the inside of the second pin hole.

8. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower support plate is rotatably connected to the upper support plate through a pressure sensor, an adjustment plate is provided on one side of the upper and lower support plates, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, the inner side of the adjustment plate is attached to the side of the lower support plate, and a top screw is provided at a position on the outer side of the adjustment plate corresponding to the lower support plate.

9. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fixer is provided with slots at intervals, the upper blade is arranged in the slots, a spring sheet is arranged on the outside of the slots, and a spring structure is arranged in the slots.

10. A prepreg slitting machine cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Protective plates are arranged around the two vertical plates, and a plurality of protective plates are sequentially connected to form a shell-like structure. A through hole is opened on one of the protective plates between the two vertical plates, and a door plate is hingedly arranged in the through hole; The door panel and the anti-slip plate are both made of transparent materials.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Multi-layer circuit board separation groove processing device

    CN122058408A