Light and Wind Regulation System for Haematococcus pluvialis Culture Base

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation, and specifically to a light and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base, which includes a base slope, support columns, and cultivation pipes. Wind control systems are spacedly arranged on the support columns, and a light control system is arranged between the left and right wind control systems. Auxiliary brackets are symmetrically arranged on the left and right between the same group of support columns. The light control system includes a main light structure, a secondary light structure arranged at the front end of the main light structure, and a retracting and deploying structure for driving the folding and unfolding of the secondary light structure. In this system, by setting the retracting and deploying structure, when the sunlight intensity is relatively high, it drives the light control system to descend to shade the cultivation pipes below, and at the same time fully opens the secondary solar panels, increasing the total light-receiving area and improving the total power generation when the sunlight conditions are good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation, and specifically relates to a light and wind force regulation system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base. Background Art

[0002] Haematococcus pluvialis is a single-celled alga, which is widely used in aquaculture animal feed and medicine due to its rich content of high-quality proteins and various amino acids. Artificial cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis is usually carried out on open slopes with rich solar and wind energy resources. Therefore, cultivation bases usually are equipped with wind power and solar power generation devices to reduce electricity costs.

[0003] For example, a power supply device for oilfield injection disclosed in a patent with the authorization announcement number CN220849892U in the technical field of oilfield exploitation includes an energy storage tank and an energy collection component. The energy storage tank includes a tank body, a partition is provided inside the tank body, which is divided into an energy storage chamber and a storage chamber. A number of energy storage battery packs are arranged in the energy storage chamber, and the energy storage battery packs are electrically connected to the energy collection component. A liquid storage tank and a liquid addition pump are placed in the storage chamber. A heat preservation layer is provided outside the liquid storage tank, and the liquid addition pump is connected to the liquid storage tank.

[0004] Combined with the above case and the actual situation, we found the following problems: When cultivating Haematococcus pluvialis, Haematococcus pluvialis is sensitive to light. When the light is strong, the rapid movement of Haematococcus pluvialis will damage the alga itself. When the light is weak, the slowly moving Haematococcus pluvialis will adhere to the wall, which requires a certain area of solar panels in the light regulation system. In order not to block other cultivation pipes, the area of the solar panels is usually set small, which results in low collection efficiency, especially when the light intensity is high. At the same time, the entire cultivation base is usually open, and when the light intensity is high, the light cannot be blocked, affecting the cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a light and wind force regulation system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base to solve the above problems of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a light and wind force regulation system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base, including a base slope, a number of support columns regularly fixed along the slope of the base slope, and a number of cultivation pipes fixed around the same group of support columns. A wind force regulation system is provided at intervals on the same-side support columns, a light regulation system is provided between the left and right wind force regulation systems, and auxiliary brackets are symmetrically arranged left and right between the same group of support columns;

[0007] The lighting control system includes a main lighting structure, a secondary lighting structure arranged at the front end of the main lighting structure, and a retractable structure for driving the secondary lighting structure to fold and unfold. The main lighting structure includes a lifting frame fixed on the corresponding auxiliary bracket and a main solar panel fixed on the lifting frame. The secondary lighting structure includes a secondary solar panel and a rotating shaft fixed on the left and right sides of the secondary solar panel near the rear end. A hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the left end of the bottom surface of the lifting frame.

[0008] The retractable structure includes a transmission wheel arranged in the vertical sections on the left and right sides of the lifting frame and a driven gear coaxially fixed on the inner side of the transmission wheel on the corresponding side, and the transmission wheel is connected to the rotating shaft on the corresponding side through a crawler belt transmission;

[0009] The wind control system includes a fan blade and a main shaft coaxially connected to the fan blade. A cooling and cleaning component for cooling and cleaning the light control system is fixed on the upper rear side of the auxiliary bracket. A transmission structure for driving the cooling and cleaning component to move is provided on the inner side of the left main shaft.

[0010] The cooling and cleaning component includes a water storage tank for containing rainwater, a plurality of water outlets regularly arranged on the front side of the water storage tank near the bottom, an opening and closing structure transmission-connected to the transmission structure, and a plurality of piston structures for blocking the water outlets.

[0011] In the technical solution of the present invention, a number of brackets for supporting the corresponding breeding tubes are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear side walls of the auxiliary bracket, a fixing seat is fixed on the top surface of the auxiliary bracket, the lighting control system is fixed on the corresponding fixing seat, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the corresponding fixing seat, and a mounting frame for supporting the corresponding water tank is provided on the top of the rear side of the auxiliary bracket.

[0012] In the technical solution of the present invention, the lifting frame is concave and has movable cavities in the vertical sections on both sides, the transmission wheel is arranged in the corresponding movable cavity, the limit rods are fixed symmetrically front and back on the outer side of the top surface of the fixed seat, the limit rods penetrate the vertical section corresponding to the lifting frame, and a tooth plate is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat, the tooth plate corresponds to the bottom surface of the movable cavity and meshes with the driven teeth.

[0013] In the technical solution of the present invention, the track passes through the corresponding front side wall of the active cavity and is transmission-connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, main connecting parts are fixed on the left and right sides of the front end of the main solar panel, and secondary connecting parts are fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the secondary solar panel, and the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding main connecting part and the secondary connecting part in sequence from the inside to the outside, the rotating shaft is hinged to the corresponding main connecting part, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary connecting part.

[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, the opening and closing structure includes an intermediate rod and a movable rod sleeve arranged at both ends of the intermediate rod, a sliding cavity is provided in the inner side wall of the movable rod sleeve, both ends of the intermediate rod extend into the corresponding sliding cavity and the two are slidably connected, flanges are fixed symmetrically on the side walls at both ends of the intermediate rod, and a second clamping plate for support is provided near the two ends of the intermediate rod, the bottom end of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank, and the intermediate rod is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate.

[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the movable rod sleeve on the right side is embedded in the right side wall of the corresponding water tank and the two are rotatably connected, the left end of the movable rod sleeve on the left side passes through the left side wall of the corresponding water tank, a fixed baffle is fixed to the middle part of the side wall of the movable rod sleeve on the left side, a second spring is provided between the fixed baffle and the left side wall of the corresponding water tank, a movable baffle is provided between the front end of the second spring and the fixed baffle, the front end of the second spring is fixed to the rear side wall of the movable baffle, and the rear end is fixed to the left side wall of the corresponding water tank.

[0016] In the technical solution of the present invention, an inverted concave support rod is fixed on the rear side of the left vertical section of the lifting frame, and the rear vertical section of the support rod extends into the water tank. The part of the movable rod sleeve on the left side located between the fixed baffle and the right end of the movable rod sleeve on the left side is a conical part, and the diameter of the conical part gradually decreases from left to right.

[0017] In the technical solution of the present invention, the left end of the movable rod sleeve on the left side passes through the left side wall corresponding to the water tank and the end face is regularly provided with a plurality of protruding plates, the transmission structure includes a first transmission shaft arranged on the front side below the main shaft, a second transmission shaft located on the right side of the bottom end of the first transmission shaft and a third transmission shaft located on the rear side of the right end of the second transmission shaft, the main shaft and the first transmission shaft are connected by a first gear set, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are connected by a second gear set, the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft are connected by a third gear set, a fixing frame is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the support column on the left side, the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of regularly distributed first clamping plates for supporting the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft, a rotating plate is coaxially fixed to the rear end of the third transmission shaft, and a pressure rod is fixed to the edge side wall of the rotating plate.

[0018] In the technical solution of the present invention, the piston structure includes a piston, two fixed sleeves symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the piston, and two movable rods slidably connected to the fixed sleeves. The rear ends of the two movable rods are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate, a convex rod is fixed to the middle of the rear side wall of the piston, and a plurality of convex blocks corresponding to the positions of the plurality of connecting plates are fixed on the rod wall of the intermediate rod. A first spring is provided in the fixed sleeve.

[0019] In the technical solution of the present invention, hinge rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right on the rear side of the side wall of the convex rod. An articulated convex plate is fixed inside the front end of the movable rod. The two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged to the corresponding articulated convex plate and the rear end of the convex rod. An activity groove for the corresponding articulated convex plate to move is arranged on the inner side of the side wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve. The front end of the fixed cylinder sleeve passes through the corresponding piston and is fixed to the inner wall of the front side of the water storage tank. The piston is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed cylinder sleeve. Two upper and lower fixing plates are fixed inside the middle of the side wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve. The middle section of the hinge rod is hinged to the inner end of the fixing plate.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by setting a retracting and extending structure, when the sunlight intensity is too high, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the lifting frame to descend. When the driven gear contacts the toothed plate, the driven gear rotates clockwise, and drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise by 180° through the crawler, so that the secondary solar panel is completely opened, increasing the light receiving area of the entire light control system, improving the total power generation when the sunlight conditions are good, and at the same time better shading the Haematococcus pluvialis below.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by setting a cooling and cleaning component, when the lifting frame descends, the abutting rod will also descend. When the bottom end of the abutting rod contacts the left end of the frustum part, the frustum part is pushed to the left to drive the entire left movable rod sleeve to extend outwards. The rotating main shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate through the transmission structure. At this time, the outer extending plate has extended to a position where it can contact the pressing rod. The pressing rod continuously presses the rotating plate to drive the left movable rod sleeve to rotate, driving the middle rod and the convex block to rotate, and then intermittently squeezing the connecting plate and the movable rod forward. Under the action of the articulated convex plate and the hinge rod, the piston moves backward to open the water outlet, so that the stored rainwater falls from the water outlet to wash the light control system and cool it, extending the service life of the light control system. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the light control system in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 enlarged view at A in;

[0027] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 3 enlarged view at B in;

[0028] Figure 6 Partial sectional view of the lifting frame in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view at position C;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the wind force regulation system in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Internal schematic diagram of the cooling and cleaning component in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the opening and closing structure in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 Exploded view of the piston structure in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 Partial sectional view of the fixed cylinder sleeve in the present invention;

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Base slope;

[0037] 2. Cultivation pipe;

[0038] 3. Auxiliary support; 31. Bracket; 32. Fixed seat; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Limiting rod; 35. Rack;

[0039] 4. Support column;

[0040] 5. Lighting regulation system; 51. Main lighting structure; 511. Main solar panel; 512. Lifting frame; 5121. Activity cavity; 513. Main connecting piece; 52. Sub-lighting structure; 521. Sub-solar panel; 522. Sub-connecting piece; 523. Rotating shaft; 53. Hydraulic cylinder; 54. Retracting and releasing structure; 541. Driving wheel; 542. Driven gear; 543. Track; 55. Bracing rod;

[0041] 6. Wind force regulation system; 61. Fan blade; 62. Main shaft; 63. Transmission structure; 631. First gear set; 632. First transmission shaft; 633. Second gear set; 634. Second transmission shaft; 635. Third gear set; 636. Third transmission shaft; 64. Fixed frame; 65. First clamping plate; 66. Rotating plate; 661. Pressing rod;

[0042] 7. Cooling and cleaning component; 71. Water storage tank; 72. Opening and closing structure; 721. Intermediate rod; 7211. Protrusion; 7212. Flange; 722. Movable rod sleeve; 7221. Frustum part; 7222. Sliding cavity; 7223. Extended plate; 7224. Fixed baffle; 73. Piston structure; 731. Piston; 732. Fixed cylinder sleeve; 7321. Movable groove; 7322. Fixed plate; 733. Connecting plate; 734. Movable rod; 7341. Hinged convex plate; 735. Convex rod; 736. Hinged rod; 737. First spring; 74. Movable baffle; 75. Second spring; 76. Second clamping plate; 77. Water outlet. Detailed implementation mode

[0043] The following combines the accompanying drawings to describe the detailed implementation mode of the present invention in detail, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the detailed implementation mode.

[0044] Unless otherwise clearly stated, throughout the specification, the term "including" or its variations such as "comprising" or "including" etc. will be understood to include the stated elements or components, without excluding other elements or other components.

[0045] Refer to Figures 1 - 12 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0046] In the light and wind regulation system for the Haematococcus pluvialis culture base of the present invention, it includes a base slope 1, several groups of support columns 4 regularly fixed along the slope of the base slope 1, and several culture tubes 2 fixed outside the support columns 4 of the same group. The wind regulation systems 6 are arranged at intervals on the support columns 4 on the same side. Since there is a certain planting density when cultivating Haematococcus pluvialis, the interval setting avoids the wind regulation system 6 and the light regulation system 5 being set too densely, affecting the sunlight irradiation effect, and at the same time avoiding the mutual influence of adjacent wind regulation systems 6. There is a light regulation system 5 between the left and right wind regulation systems 6, and auxiliary brackets 3 are symmetrically arranged left and right between the support columns 4 of the same group;

[0047] The light regulation system 5 includes a main light structure 51, a secondary light structure 52 arranged at the front end of the main light structure 51, and a retracting and deploying structure 54 for driving the folding and unfolding of the secondary light structure 52. The main light structure 51 includes a lifting frame 512 fixed on the corresponding auxiliary bracket 3 and a main solar panel 511 fixed on the lifting frame 512. The secondary light structure 52 includes a secondary solar panel 521 and rotating shafts 523 fixed on the left and right sides of the secondary solar panel 521 near the rear end. A hydraulic cylinder 53 is fixed at the left end of the bottom surface of the lifting frame 512. When the sunlight intensity is too high, the hydraulic cylinder 53 will drive the lifting frame 512 to descend to as Figure 1The position shown is to block the sunlight for the cultivation tube 2 below to prevent the excessive sunlight intensity from affecting the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis. It should be noted that the light control system 5 and the wind control system 6 in the present application are both small household devices, and there is no need for a yaw system to drive the wind control system 6 to adjust the direction, and there is no need for a motor to drive the light control system 5 to adjust the angle. In addition, when the light control system 5 is at the highest height, it will not block the cultivation tube 2 behind.

[0048] The retractable structure 54 includes a transmission wheel 541 disposed in the vertical sections on the left and right sides of the lifting frame 512 and a driven gear 542 coaxially fixed to the inner side of the corresponding side transmission wheel 541. The transmission wheel 541 and the corresponding side shaft 523 are connected by a crawler belt 543. When the lifting frame 512 descends, the driven gear 542 drives the transmission wheel 541 to rotate clockwise and drives the shaft 523 to rotate 180 degrees clockwise through the crawler belt 543, thereby fully opening the auxiliary solar panel 521 to the position shown in FIG. Figure 1 The position shown in the figure increases the area of ​​the entire light control system 5, improves the total power generation when the sunlight conditions are good, and at the same time, the opened secondary solar panel 521 further increases the shading area to better protect the Haematococcus pluvialis below;

[0049] It should be noted that when the auxiliary solar panel 521 is folded and not unfolded, the auxiliary solar panel 521 and the main solar panel 511 are fixed to each other by magnets, and the hydraulic cylinder 53 is electrically connected to the light intensity sensor, and the hydraulic cylinder 53 is controlled by the light intensity sensor. The above are all conventional technical means and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] The wind control system 6 includes a fan blade 61 and a main shaft 62 coaxially connected to the fan blade 61. A cooling and cleaning component 7 for cooling and cleaning the light control system 5 is fixed on the upper rear side of the auxiliary bracket 3. A transmission structure 63 for driving the cooling and cleaning component 7 to move is provided on the inner side of the left main shaft 62. The cooling and cleaning component 7 includes a water storage tank 71 for storing rainwater, a plurality of water outlets 77 regularly arranged on the front side of the water storage tank 71 near the bottom, an opening and closing structure 72 transmission-connected to the transmission structure 63, and a plurality of piston structures 73 for blocking the water outlets 77.

[0051] When the hydraulic cylinder 53 drives the lifting frame 512 to descend, the transmission structure 63 contacts and transmits the opening and closing structure 72 to drive the piston structure 73 to intermittently open and close to release the rainwater stored in the water tank 71, so that the rainwater flows through the water outlet 77 to the light control system 5 for flushing and cooling, thereby extending the service life of the light control system 5.

[0052] In addition, if Figures 1 - 3As shown, brackets 31 are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear side walls of the auxiliary bracket 3, and the corresponding breeding pipe 2 is supported by setting the bracket 31. A fixing seat 32 is fixed to the top surface of the auxiliary bracket 3, and the light control system 5 is fixed on the corresponding fixing seat 32. The hydraulic cylinder 53 is fixed in the corresponding fixing seat 32. A mounting frame 33 for supporting the corresponding water tank 71 is provided on the top of the rear side of the auxiliary bracket 3.

[0053] Specifically, Figures 4 - 7 As shown, the lifting frame 512 is concave and has movable cavities 5121 in the vertical sections on both sides, the driving wheel 541 is arranged in the corresponding movable cavity 5121, and the limiting rods 34 are fixed symmetrically front and back on the top surface of the fixed seat 32 near the outer side, and the limiting rods 34 penetrate the vertical section of the corresponding lifting frame 512. The lifting frame 512 is limited by setting the limiting rods 34, and a tooth plate 35 is fixed near the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat 32. The tooth plate 35 corresponds to the bottom surface of the movable cavity 5121 and meshes with the driven teeth 542. When the hydraulic cylinder 53 drives the lifting frame 512 to descend, when the driven teeth 542 contact with the tooth plate 35, the driven teeth 542 will rotate clockwise, thereby making the auxiliary solar panel 521 fully open.

[0054] Furthermore, the crawler track 543 passes through the front side wall of the corresponding active cavity 5121 and is transmission-connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 523. The main connecting parts 513 are fixed on the left and right sides of the front end of the main solar panel 511, and the secondary connecting parts 522 are fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the secondary solar panel 521. The rotating shaft 523 passes through the corresponding main connecting parts 513 and the secondary connecting parts 522 from the inside to the outside in sequence. The rotating shaft 523 is hinged to the corresponding main connecting part 513, and the rotating shaft 523 is fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary connecting part 522. The main connecting part 513 is L-shaped, and the hinge point of the main connecting part 513 and the secondary connecting part 522 is located below the main solar panel 511, so as to ensure that the secondary solar panel 521 and the main solar panel 511 are completely fitted together when folded, and are completely opened when opened, that is, to ensure that the secondary solar panel 521 can rotate within a range of 180°.

[0055] In addition, if Figures 9 - 10 As shown, the opening and closing structure 72 includes an intermediate rod 721 and a movable rod sleeve 722 arranged at both ends of the intermediate rod 721. A sliding cavity 7222 is arranged in the inner side wall of the movable rod sleeve 722. Both ends of the intermediate rod 721 extend into the corresponding sliding cavity 7222 and the two are slidably connected. Flanges 7212 are fixed symmetrically on the side walls at both ends of the intermediate rod 721. By setting the flanges 7212, when the movable rod sleeve 722 at the left end rotates, the intermediate rod 721 is driven to rotate synchronously. A second clamping plate 76 for support is provided near both ends of the intermediate rod 721. The bottom end of the second clamping plate 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 71. The second clamping plate 76 is embedded in the rod wall of the intermediate rod 721 to prevent the intermediate rod 721 from shaking left and right, which causes misalignment with the piston structure 73. The intermediate rod 721 is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate 76.

[0056] Specifically, a concave-shaped push rod 55 is fixed to the rear side of the left vertical section of the lifting frame 512, and the rear vertical section of the push rod 55 extends into the water storage tank 71. The part of the left movable rod sleeve 722 between the fixed baffle 7224 and the right end of the left movable rod sleeve 722 is a truncated cone portion 7221, and the diameter of the truncated cone portion 7221 gradually decreases from left to right. When the hydraulic cylinder 53 drives the lifting frame 512 to descend, the push rod 55 will descend together. When the bottom end of the push rod 55 contacts the left end of the truncated cone portion 7221, the pushed push rod 55 will push the truncated cone portion 7221 to the left, thereby driving the entire left movable rod sleeve 722 to extend outward.

[0057] The left side of the movable rod sleeve 722 is fixed with a fixed baffle plate 7224, and the right side of the movable rod sleeve 722 is fixed with a fixed baffle plate 7224. The second spring 75 is provided between the fixed baffle plate 7224 and the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank 71. The movable baffle plate 74 is provided between the front end of the second spring 75 and the fixed baffle plate 7224. The front end of the second spring 75 is fixed to the rear side wall of the movable baffle plate 74, and the rear end is fixed to the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank 71. By setting the second spring 75, when the supporting rod 55 is not in contact with the truncated cone portion 7221, the left side of the movable rod sleeve 722 is guaranteed to be in a contracted state. At the same time, the design of the movable baffle plate 74 and the fixed baffle plate 7224 can prevent the second spring 75 from directly contacting the movable rod sleeve 722, thereby preventing the second spring 75 from blocking the movable rod sleeve 722 from rotating.

[0058] In addition, if Figure 8 as well as Figure 10 As shown, the left end of the left movable rod sleeve 722 passes through the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank 71 and the end surface is regularly provided with a plurality of extended plates 7223. The transmission structure 63 includes a first transmission shaft 632 arranged at the front side below the main shaft 62, a second transmission shaft 634 located at the right side of the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 632, and a third transmission shaft 636 located at the rear side of the right end of the second transmission shaft 634. The main shaft 62 and the first transmission shaft 632 are connected by a first gear set 631. The first transmission shaft 63 2 is connected to the second transmission shaft 634 by a second gear set 633, and the second transmission shaft 634 is connected to the third transmission shaft 636 by a third gear set 635. A fixing frame 64 is fixed to the right side of the top surface of the left support column 4. The fixing frame 64 is provided with a plurality of regularly distributed first clamping plates 65 for supporting the second transmission shaft 634 and the third transmission shaft 636. A rotating plate 66 is coaxially fixed to the rear end of the third transmission shaft 636, and a pressure rod 661 is fixed to the edge side wall of the rotating plate 66.

[0059] When the main shaft 62 rotates, the rotating plate 66 is driven to rotate through the transmission structure 63. When the left movable rod sleeve 722 extends outwards, the outer extension plate 7223 moves to a position where it can contact the pressure rod 661. At this time, when the rotating plate 66 rotates, it continuously presses down the rotating plate 66 through the pressure rod 661, causing the rotating plate 66 to drive the left movable rod sleeve 722 to rotate, and then driving the intermediate rod 721 to rotate. At the same time, since the outer extension plate 7223 needs to extend only when the hydraulic cylinder 53 drives the abutting rod 55 to descend, during normal use, the outer extension plate 7223 does not extend. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wind control system 6 from continuously driving the left movable rod sleeve 722 to rotate and causing excessive power loss.

[0060] In addition, as Figures 11 - 12 shown, the piston structure 73 includes a piston 731, two fixed cylinder sleeves 732 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the piston 731, and two movable rods 734 slidably connected to the fixed cylinder sleeves 732. The rear ends of the two movable rods 734 are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate 733. A convex rod 735 is fixed in the middle of the rear side wall of the piston 731. A number of convex blocks 7211 corresponding to the positions of a number of connecting plates 733 are fixed on the rod wall of the intermediate rod 721. A first spring 737 is provided in the fixed cylinder sleeve 732. When the intermediate rod 721 rotates, the convex blocks 7211 will intermittently squeeze the connecting plate 733 forward, thereby driving the movable rod 734 to slide forward along the fixed cylinder sleeve 732 and compress the first spring 737.

[0061] Furthermore, hinge rods 736 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the side wall of the convex rod 735. An articulated convex plate 7341 is fixed on the inner side of the front end of the movable rod 734. The two ends of the hinge rod 736 are respectively hinged to the corresponding articulated convex plate 7341 and the rear end of the convex rod 735. An activity groove 7321 for the corresponding articulated convex plate 7341 to move is provided on the inner side of the side wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve 732. The front end of the fixed cylinder sleeve 732 passes through the corresponding piston 731 and is fixed to the front inner wall of the water storage tank 71. The piston 731 is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed cylinder sleeve 732. Two upper and lower fixing plates 7322 are fixed on the inner side of the middle of the side wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve 732. The middle section of the hinge rod 736 is hinged to the inner end of the fixing plate 7322. When the movable rod 734 slides forward, the articulated convex plate 7341 drives the hinge rod 736 to rotate around the middle, causing the convex rod 735 to drive the piston 731 to move backward, thereby opening the water outlet 77 and allowing the stored rainwater to fall from the water outlet 77 to wash the light control system 5.

[0062] The working principle of the light and wind control system for the Haematococcus pluvialis culture base in the present invention is specifically as follows:

[0063] When the sunlight intensity is too high, the light intensity sensor receives the signal and activates the hydraulic cylinder 53 to drive the lifting frame 512 to descend. When the driven gear 542 contacts the toothed plate 35, the driven gear 542 will rotate clockwise, and drive the rotating shaft 523 to rotate clockwise by 180° through the transmission of the crawler 543, so that the secondary solar panel 521 is fully opened, increasing the area of the entire light control system 5, improving the total power generation when the sunlight conditions are good, and better protecting the Haematococcus pluvialis below;

[0064] When the lifting frame 512 descends, the abutting rod 55 will descend together. When the bottom end of the abutting rod 55 contacts the left end of the frustum portion 7221, the downward pressing abutting rod 55 will push the frustum portion 7221 to the left, thereby driving the entire left movable rod sleeve 722 to extend outwards. When the main shaft 62 of the wind control system 6 rotates, the rotating plate 66 will be driven to rotate through the transmission structure 63. After the left movable rod sleeve 722 extends outwards, the outer extension plate 7223 moves to a position where it can contact the pressing rod 661. At this time, when the rotating plate 66 rotates, it continuously presses the rotating plate 66 through the pressing rod 661, so that the rotating plate 66 drives the left movable rod sleeve 722 to rotate, thereby driving the middle rod 721 and the convex block 7211 to rotate. The rotating convex block 7211 will intermittently squeeze the connecting plate 733 towards the front side, thereby driving the movable rod 734 to slide forward along the fixed cylinder sleeve 732 and compress the first spring 737. When the movable rod 734 slides forward, the articulated convex plate 7341 drives the articulated rod 736 to rotate around the middle, so that the convex rod 735 drives the piston 731 to move backward, thereby opening the water outlet 77, and the stored rainwater falls from the water outlet 77 to wash the light control system 5 and cool it down.

[0065] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for purposes of illustration and exemplification. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various different selections and modifications. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the specification and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base, comprising a base slope (1), a plurality of groups of support columns (4) regularly fixed along the inclined surface of the base slope (1), and a plurality of cultivation tubes (2) fixed to the periphery of the support columns (4) in the same group, characterized in that: A wind control system (6) is provided at intervals on the support columns (4) on the same side, a light control system (5) is provided between the two wind control systems (6) on the left and right, and auxiliary brackets (3) are symmetrically provided between the support columns (4) in the same group; The lighting control system (5) comprises a main lighting structure (51), a secondary lighting structure (52) arranged at the front end of the main lighting structure (51), and a retractable structure (54) for driving the secondary lighting structure (52) to fold and unfold; the main lighting structure (51) comprises a lifting frame (512) fixed on the corresponding auxiliary support (3) and a main solar panel (511) fixed on the lifting frame (512); the secondary lighting structure (52) comprises a secondary solar panel (521) and a rotating shaft (523) fixed on the left and right sides of the secondary solar panel (521) near the rear end; and a hydraulic cylinder (53) is fixed on the left end of the bottom surface of the lifting frame (512); The retractable structure (54) comprises a transmission wheel (541) arranged in the vertical sections on the left and right sides of the lifting frame (512) and a driven tooth (542) coaxially fixed to the inner side of the transmission wheel (541) on the corresponding side, and the transmission wheel (541) is connected to the rotating shaft (523) on the corresponding side through a crawler belt (543); The wind control system (6) comprises a fan blade (61) and a main shaft (62) coaxially connected to the fan blade (61); a cooling and cleaning component (7) for cooling and cleaning the light control system (5) is fixed on the upper rear side of the auxiliary bracket (3); and a transmission structure (63) for driving the cooling and cleaning component (7) to move is provided on the inner side of the left main shaft (62); The cooling and cleaning component (7) comprises a water storage tank (71) for storing rainwater, a plurality of water outlets (77) regularly arranged on the front side of the water storage tank (71) near the bottom, an opening and closing structure (72) drivingly connected to the transmission structure (63), and a plurality of piston structures (73) for blocking the water outlets (77); A concave-shaped support rod (55) is fixed to the rear side of the left vertical section of the lifting frame (512); The opening and closing structure (72) comprises an intermediate rod (721) and movable rod sleeves (722) arranged at both ends of the intermediate rod (721); a fixed baffle (7224) is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the movable rod sleeve (722) on the left side; and a portion of the movable rod sleeve (722) on the left side located between the fixed baffle (7224) and the right end of the movable rod sleeve (722) on the left side is a frustum portion (7221); The lifting frame (512) drives the support rod (55) to descend together and pushes the round platform portion (7221) to the left, thereby driving the entire left movable rod sleeve (722) to extend outward.

2. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets (31) for supporting the corresponding culture tubes (2) are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear side walls of the auxiliary bracket (3); a fixing seat (32) is fixed to the top surface of the auxiliary bracket (3); the light control system (5) is fixed on the corresponding fixing seat (32); the hydraulic cylinder (53) is fixed in the corresponding fixing seat (32); and a mounting frame (33) for supporting the corresponding water storage tank (71) is provided on the rear side of the auxiliary bracket (3) near the top.

3. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame (512) is concave and has movable cavities (5121) in the vertical sections on both sides. The transmission wheel (541) is arranged in the corresponding movable cavity (5121). The top surface of the fixed seat (32) is symmetrically fixed with a limit rod (34) on the outside and front and back. The limit rod (34) passes through the vertical section corresponding to the lifting frame (512). The top surface of the fixed seat (32) is fixed with a tooth plate (35) in the middle. The tooth plate (35) corresponds to the bottom surface of the movable cavity (5121) and meshes with the driven teeth (542).

4. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crawler (543) passes through the front side wall of the corresponding activity chamber (5121) and is transmission-connected to the corresponding rotating shaft (523); main connecting members (513) are fixed on the left and right sides of the front end of the main solar panel (511); and secondary connecting members (522) are fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the secondary solar panel (521); the rotating shaft (523) passes through the corresponding main connecting member (513) and the secondary connecting member (522) in sequence from the inside to the outside; the rotating shaft (523) is hinged to the corresponding main connecting member (513); and the rotating shaft (523) is fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary connecting member (522).

5. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding cavity (7222) is provided in the inner side wall of the movable rod sleeve (722), and the two ends of the intermediate rod (721) extend into the corresponding sliding cavity (7222) and are slidably connected. Flanges (7212) are symmetrically fixed to the side walls at both ends of the intermediate rod (721) in the front and rear directions. A second clamping plate (76) for support is provided near the two ends of the intermediate rod (721), and the bottom end of the second clamping plate (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank (71), and the intermediate rod (721) is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate (76).

6. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable rod sleeve (722) on the right side is embedded in the right side wall of the corresponding water storage tank (71) and the two are rotatably connected. The left end of the movable rod sleeve (722) on the left side passes through the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank (71). A second spring (75) is provided between the fixed baffle (7224) and the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank (71). A movable baffle (74) is provided between the front end of the second spring (75) and the fixed baffle (7224). The front end of the second spring (75) is fixed to the rear side wall of the movable baffle (74), and the rear end is fixed to the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank (71).

7. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear vertical section of the support rod (55) extends into the water storage tank (71), and the diameter of the truncated cone portion (7221) gradually decreases from left to right.

8. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left end of the movable rod sleeve (722) on the left side passes through the left side wall of the corresponding water storage tank (71), and the end surface is provided with a plurality of regularly extending plates (7223). The transmission structure (63) comprises a first transmission shaft (632) arranged at the front side below the main shaft (62), a second transmission shaft (634) located at the right side of the bottom end of the first transmission shaft (632), and a third transmission shaft (636) located at the rear side of the right end of the second transmission shaft (634). A rotating plate (66) is coaxially fixed to the rear end of the third transmission shaft (636), and a pressure rod (661) is fixed to the edge side wall of the rotating plate (66). The main shaft (6 2) is connected to the first transmission shaft (632) by setting a first gear set (631), the first transmission shaft (632) is connected to the second transmission shaft (634) by setting a second gear set (633), the second transmission shaft (634) is connected to the third transmission shaft (636) by setting a third gear set (635), and a fixing frame (64) is fixed on the top surface of the left support column (4) on the right side, and the fixing frame (64) is provided with a plurality of regularly distributed first clamping plates (65) for supporting the second transmission shaft (634) and the third transmission shaft (636).

9. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 8, characterized in that: The piston structure (73) comprises a piston (731), two fixed sleeves (732) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the piston (731), and two movable rods (734) slidably connected to the fixed sleeves (732); the rear ends of the two movable rods (734) are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate (733); a convex rod (735) is fixed to the middle of the rear side wall of the piston (731); a plurality of convex blocks (7211) corresponding to the positions of the plurality of connecting plates (733) are fixed on the rod wall of the intermediate rod (721); and a first spring (737) is provided in the fixed sleeve (732).

10. The lighting and wind control system for a Haematococcus pluvialis cultivation base according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hinged rod (736) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the side wall of the convex rod (735); a hinged convex plate (7341) is fixed to the inner side of the front end of the movable rod (734); two ends of the hinged rod (736) are respectively hinged to the corresponding hinged convex plate (7341) and the rear end of the convex rod (735); a movable groove (7321) for the corresponding hinged convex plate (7341) to move is arranged on the inner side of the side wall of the fixed sleeve (732); the front end of the fixed sleeve (732) passes through the corresponding piston (731) and is fixed to the front inner wall of the water storage tank (71); the piston (731) is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed sleeve (732); two upper and lower fixed plates (7322) are fixed to the inner side of the middle part of the side wall of the fixed sleeve (732); the middle section of the hinged rod (736) is hinged to the inner end of the fixed plate (7322).

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