Preparation process of blast bead composite non-woven fabric
By using the composite non-woven fabric process of blow-beads in disposable sanitary products, the essential oil blow-beads are closed between the non-woven fabrics, which solves the problem of volatile vegetable essential oils and natural herbal extracts, improves the product retention rate and use effect, and achieves a high-end and differentiated product image.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510167957.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-17
AI Technical Summary
The plant essential oils and natural herbal extracts used in existing disposable sanitary products are easily volatile, resulting in a large amount of loss during packaging and use, the use effect is not ideal, and the spraying treatment increases processing costs.
The preparation process of burst bead composite non-woven fabric is adopted, and the essential oil burst beads are continuously sprinkled on the fluffy non-woven fabric, and the burst beads are closed between the non-woven fabrics through glue spraying and rolling technology to form a composite non-woven fabric to improve the retention rate and use effect of essential oils.
By closing the blasting beads, the hot melt adhesive is prevented from being wrapped and displaced, the retention rate and use effect of essential oils are improved, processing costs are reduced, and a high-end and differentiated product image is provided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119843421A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of composite non-woven fabrics, in particular to a preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with burst beads. Background Art
[0002] Explosive beads, also known as fragrant pills, brittle capsules, and beads, are squeezeable beads that have a bursting feeling when squeezed. In the prior art, explosive beads are generally used in cigarettes. Non-woven fabrics are now used in more and more products in the field of women's health, such as facial masks, sanitary napkins, makeup remover cotton, wet wipes, etc. The disposable sanitary products market has basically become saturated. With the upgrading of consumption, the main driving force for disposable sanitary products in the future will be the high-end, differentiated, and personalized products. Plant essential oils and herbal extracts currently have significant effects in anti-anxiety, skin care, and antibacterial and antibacterial effects. Plant essential oils and natural herbal extracts have a large market for relieving negative emotions during women's menstrual period, and there are many applications on the market, that is, spraying plant essential oils or natural herbal extracts on the liquid-permeable surface layer or absorbent core layer of disposable sanitary products during the sanitary preparation process, but essential oils and extracts are easy to volatilize, so that a large amount of loss will occur during packaging or use, and the use effect is not ideal. In addition, disposable sanitary products sprayed with essential oils or extracts need to be packaged in single pieces to maximize the use effect, which increases the processing cost; therefore, the combination of bursting bead technology with essential oils or extracts and their application in disposable sanitary products is an innovation and can provide a new idea for our company to create a natural, high-end and differentiated image for its products. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a preparation process for a composite non-woven fabric with bursting beads. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and provide a preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with burst beads.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with explosive beads, comprising the following steps: S1, continuously applying essential oil bursting beads, the essential oil bursting beads are positioned and quantitatively discharged through the positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism of the bursting bead adding device, and the bursting beads are continuously sprinkled on the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric to form more than three uninterrupted bursting bead layers; S2, glue spraying and flipping, the upper non-woven fabric is positioned and glue sprayed through the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism and the transverse glue spraying mechanism, and the position corresponding to the bursting beads is not glue sprayed, and after glue spraying, it is flipped and covered on the fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads; S3, sealing the bursting beads, rolling the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads and the upper non-woven fabric layer through a rolling mechanism, sealing the bursting beads between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric layer, and forming a composite non-woven fabric containing the bursting beads; S4, secondary rolling, the composite non-woven fabric sealed with the bursting beads is rolled for the second time through the secondary rolling mechanism to enhance the bonding effect and the guide groove.
[0005] The present invention continuously sprinkles essential oil bursting beads on the middle part of the fluffy non-woven fabric, then sprays glue on the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric, and does not spray glue at the position opposite to the bursting beads, so that there is no hot melt glue at the bursting beads, so as to prevent the bursting beads from being wrapped by the hot melt glue and being unable to be pinched and broken in the later stage. Then, the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric is turned over so as to be turned downward, and rolled together with the fluffy non-woven fabric sprinkled with the essential oil bursting beads through a rolling mechanism, so that the bursting beads are sealed between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric to form a composite non-woven fabric containing the bursting beads, and then the longitudinal and transverse directions are deepened through secondary rolling to form longitudinal and transverse guide grooves, so that the essential oil bursting beads can be quickly diverted to the surroundings after being pinched and broken in the later stage, so as to prevent the problem of excessive local absorption and easy formation of lumps after being pinched and broken, thereby improving the comfort of users, and solving the problem of displacement of the essential oil bursting beads, so as to produce a composite non-woven fabric with a plurality of essential oil bursting beads in an array, which can be applied to different fields such as raw towels, makeup remover cotton, wet wipes, facial masks, etc., so as to provide high-end products.
[0006] The popping bead adding device includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism, a primary rolling mechanism and a secondary rolling mechanism in sequence from left to right. A longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism and a transverse glue spraying mechanism are provided above the primary rolling mechanism and the secondary rolling mechanism. The longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism and the transverse glue spraying mechanism are arranged in parallel. Two parallel first guide rollers are provided below the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism and the transverse glue spraying mechanism. A second guide roller for flipping the upper non-woven fabric is provided on the left side of the primary rolling mechanism. The whole device adopts automation, reduces labor, improves production efficiency and ensures hygiene.
[0007] The positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism includes a storage hopper, a feed pipe, a limit cover, and a feed roller which are arranged on the frame in sequence from top to bottom. The feed pipe is arranged between two through grooves. The interior of the limit cover is a cavity. The side of the limit cover close to the feed roller is formed with an arc-shaped limit opening for facilitating the rotation of the feed roller. The gap between the arc-shaped limit opening and the feed roller is smaller than the outer dimensions of the material. The roller surface of the feed roller is provided with a plurality of bursting bead discharge grooves along the circumferential direction. The bursting bead discharge grooves are arrayed in three groups or more along the axial direction of the feed roller, and the area formed between two adjacent partition plates corresponds to a group of bursting bead discharge grooves.
[0008] The material limiting cover of the present invention is used to prevent the material from falling off the feed roller before being transported to the non-woven fabric. The bursting beads are dropped onto the top surface of the feed roller through the feeding pipe via the storage hopper, and the excess bursting beads are scraped off by the material limiting cover. Only the bursting beads that fall into the bursting bead discharge groove are passed, so that the bursting beads are continuously and evenly scattered onto the fluffy non-woven fabric, thereby realizing the step of uninterrupted application of essential oil bursting beads.
[0009] The top of the material limiting cover is provided with more than two through slots along the length direction, and a material partition plate which can be inserted into the through slots is provided above the through slots.
[0010] By inserting the material separation plate into the material limiting cover, the present invention can select to add several rows of bursting beads according to demand, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0011] Preferably, a first rack is provided on the right side of the partition plate, the right side of the first rack is meshed with the first gear, a partition motor is connected to the first gear, the motor end of the partition motor is fixed on the material limiting cover, a limit frame is provided on the outer side of the partition plate, the limit frame is fixed on the material limiting cover, a limit plate is provided on the inner side of the limit frame to prevent the partition plate from shaking, and a sliding groove is provided on the right side of the limit frame to facilitate the up and down movement of the first rack.
[0012] The present invention drives the first gear to rotate through the rotation of the partition motor, thereby drives the first rack to rotate, and drives the partition plate to reciprocate up and down, thereby realizing automatic control of the partition plate entering and exiting the limiting cover, and realizing the effect of adding bursting beads in columns.
[0013] Preferably, the primary rolling mechanism includes a heating roller and a blasting bead fixing roller rotatably arranged on a frame, the blasting bead fixing roller is arranged above the heating roller, the blasting bead fixing roller includes a roller body with an internal hollow interior, a rotating shaft is fixed to the middle of the roller body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the roller body through a support bar, the roller body can be divided into a front rolling area, a blasting bead avoidance area and a rear rolling area along the axial direction, the surface of the blasting bead avoidance area is provided with annular grooves along the circumferential direction, there are more than three annular grooves arrayed along the axial direction, a number of transverse rolling plates are evenly arranged on the annular grooves, the transverse rolling plates and the roller body form a blasting bead accommodating cavity; the heating roller can be heated by electric heating wire or by heat transfer oil, which is a mature technology and will not be described in detail in this case.
[0014] The present invention uses the front rolling area and the rear rolling area of the bursting bead fixing roller to ensure that when the upper non-woven fabric after spraying glue and the fluffy non-woven fabric with essential oil bursting beads added are compounded, only the two sides without essential oil bursting beads can be hot-rolled and compounded. The essential oil bursting beads will not be squeezed due to the annular grooves provided at the places where the bursting beads are provided, thereby completing the sealing of the bursting beads in the composite non-woven fabric. At the same time, the lateral rolling plate can be used to fix the bursting beads in a square frame to prevent the bursting beads from shifting.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the bursting bead accommodating chamber, each through hole is provided with a plug core, and the inner side of each group of plug cores arranged in the annular groove is connected with a radial telescopic mechanism, and the plug core moves radially in the bursting bead accommodating chamber through the radial telescopic mechanism, and an annular gap-filling silicone plate is fixed to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating chamber. The structure of the silicone plate makes the material soft, and when used as a bursting bead avoidance zone, the bursting bead will not be squeezed.
[0016] The present invention controls the plug core to enter and exit the bursting bead accommodating cavity through a radial telescopic mechanism. When the top of the plug core extends to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating cavity, it cooperates with the annular gap filling silicone plate to form a rolling surface identical to the rolling area. When the plug core is retracted into the through hole, a groove is formed, forming a bursting bead avoidance area, which can cooperate with the spacer plate, allowing the user to choose the number of columns of bursting beads to be added.
[0017] Preferably, the radial telescopic mechanism comprises an inner fixing ring, an outer fixing ring, a second rack, a second gear, and an inner gear, the second rack being located above the inner gear, the outer fixing ring being arranged at the outer side of the inner fixing ring and being arranged concentrically therewith, a gear placement space being formed between the outer fixing ring and the inner fixing ring, radial sliding grooves being provided in radial directions of the outer fixing ring and the inner fixing ring, the number of the radial sliding grooves being the same as the number of each group of plug cores on the annular groove, the second rack being slidably arranged in the radial sliding groove, the second gear being arranged in the gear placement space and meshing with the second rack, the inner gear being arranged at the inner side of the outer fixing ring and meshing with the second gear, the inner gear and the outer fixing ring being rotatably connected via bearings, except for the second gear connected to the rotating motor, the other second gears are rotatably connected to the side plates via bearings, the plug core is fixed to the end of the second gear, one of the second gears is connected to the rotating motor, side plates are fixed on both sides of the outer fixing ring, and the middle part of the side plates is fixed on the rotating shaft.
[0018] The present invention drives one of the second gears to rotate by a rotating motor, thereby driving the internal gear to rotate, thereby driving the second rack to reciprocate along the radial direction, thereby controlling the plug core to enter and exit the bursting bead accommodating chamber.
[0019] Preferably, a transmission rubber roller is also provided at the rear of the secondary rolling mechanism, and a groove for preventing bursting beads from being squeezed is opened in the middle part of the transmission rubber roller along the circumferential direction to reduce the squeezing of bursting beads during the later transmission. The secondary rolling mechanism is provided with a bursting bead fixing roller that is the same as the primary rolling mechanism, and the roller at the bottom of the secondary rolling mechanism is an ordinary roller and does not need to be a heating roller.
[0020] The longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism includes a fixing strip, and a first glue gun cooperating with a bursting bead fixing roller is provided at the bottom of the fixing strip. When the bursting bead avoidance zone is transformed into a rolling zone, the first glue gun sprays glue on the relatively upper non-woven fabric. When it is a bursting bead avoidance zone, the first glue gun does not spray glue, so that the glue spraying area of the first glue gun can be selected according to the number of columns of bursting beads added.
[0021] The transverse glue spraying mechanism includes a slide rail, and a second glue gun is arranged in the sliding direction of the slide rail. By sliding the second glue gun on the slide rail, transverse glue spraying can be performed while avoiding the place where the bursting beads need to be arranged.
[0022] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention continuously sprinkles essential oil bursting beads on the middle part of the fluffy non-woven fabric, then sprays glue on the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric, and does not spray glue at the position opposite to the bursting beads, so that there is no hot melt glue at the bursting beads, so as to prevent the bursting beads from being wrapped by the hot melt glue and being unable to be pinched and broken in the later stage. Then, the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric is turned downward, and the fluffy non-woven fabric sprinkled with the essential oil bursting beads is rolled by a rolling mechanism, so that the bursting beads are sealed between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric to form a composite non-woven fabric containing bursting beads, and then the longitudinal and transverse directions are deepened by secondary rolling to form longitudinal and transverse guide grooves, so that the essential oil bursting beads can be quickly diverted to the surroundings after being pinched and broken in the later stage, so as to prevent the problem of excessive local absorption after pinching and easy to form lumps, thereby improving the comfort of users, and solving the problem of displacement of the essential oil bursting beads, so as to produce a composite non-woven fabric with a plurality of essential oil bursting beads in an array, which can be applied to different fields such as raw towels, makeup remover cotton, wet wipes, facial masks, etc., so as to provide high-end products; 2. The material limiting cover of the invention is used to prevent the material from falling off the feeding roller before it is transported to the non-woven fabric. The bursting beads are dropped to the top surface of the feeding roller through the feeding pipe through the storage hopper, and the excess bursting beads are scraped off by the material limiting cover. Only the bursting beads that fall into the bursting bead discharge groove are passed, so that the bursting beads are continuously and evenly scattered on the fluffy non-woven fabric, thereby realizing the step of uninterrupted application of essential oil bursting beads; 3. The present invention cooperates with the front rolling area, the rear rolling area and the bursting bead accommodating cavity of the bursting bead fixing roller, so that when the upper non-woven fabric after spraying glue and the fluffy non-woven fabric with essential oil bursting beads added are compounded, only the two sides without essential oil bursting beads can be hot rolled and compounded, and the essential oil bursting beads will not be squeezed due to the bursting bead accommodating cavity in the place where the bursting beads are provided, so that the bursting beads are sealed in the composite non-woven fabric, and the lateral rolling plate can be used to fix the bursting beads in a square frame to prevent the bursting beads from shifting; 4. The present invention controls the plug core to enter and exit the bursting bead accommodating chamber through a radial telescopic mechanism. When the top of the plug core extends to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating chamber, it cooperates with the long annular gap filling silicone plate to form a rolling surface that is the same as the rolling area. When the plug core is retracted into the through hole, a groove is formed, forming a bursting bead avoidance area, which can be cooperated with the spacer plate, so that the user can choose the number of columns of bursting beads to be added. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the explosive bead adding device of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A; Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the popping bead adding device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning quantitative discharging mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the material separator plate of the present invention being located above the through slot; Figure 6 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the material limiting cover of the present invention being inserted into the material partition plate; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the through slot of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bead-bursting fixed roller of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the notch of the plug core of the bursting bead fixing roller of the present invention in the bursting bead accommodating cavity; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the roller body and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a plurality of radial telescopic mechanisms of the present invention being fixed on a rotating shaft; Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the radial telescopic mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the radial telescopic mechanism of the present invention after the side plate is fixed; Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of a radial slideway of a radial telescopic mechanism of the present invention; Fig.15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the notch of the plug core in the annular groove of the present invention; Fig.16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rubber roller of the present invention; Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the glue spraying mechanism of the present invention; Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the composite nonwoven fabric guide channel of the present invention; Fig.19 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the composite nonwoven fabric of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of embodiments.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 18-19 As shown, a preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with explosive beads comprises the following steps: S1, continuously applying essential oil bursting beads, the essential oil bursting beads are positioned and quantitatively discharged through the positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism 1 of the bursting bead adding device, and the bursting beads are continuously sprinkled on the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric to form more than three uninterrupted bursting bead layers; S2, spray glue and flip, the upper non-woven fabric is positioned and sprayed with glue by the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism 2 and the transverse glue spraying mechanism, and the position corresponding to the bursting beads is not sprayed with glue, and after spraying glue, it is flipped and covered on the fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads; S3, sealing the bursting beads, rolling the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads and the upper non-woven fabric layer through a primary rolling mechanism 3, sealing the bursting beads between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric layer, and forming a composite non-woven fabric containing the bursting beads; S4, secondary rolling, the composite non-woven fabric sealed with the bursting beads is rolled for the second time through the secondary rolling mechanism 4 to enhance the bonding effect, the transverse guide groove 202 and the longitudinal guide groove 201.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the popping bead adding device 1 includes a frame 40, and the frame 40 is provided with a positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism 1, a primary rolling mechanism 3 and a secondary rolling mechanism 4 in sequence from left to right, and a longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism 2 and a transverse glue spraying mechanism 20 are provided above the primary rolling mechanism 3 and the secondary rolling mechanism 3, and the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism 2 and the transverse glue spraying mechanism 20 are arranged in parallel, and two parallel first guide rollers 21 are provided below the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism 2 and the transverse glue spraying mechanism 20, and a second guide roller 22 for flipping the upper non-woven fabric is provided on the left side of the primary rolling mechanism 3.
[0029] like Figure 4-7As shown, the positioning quantitative discharging mechanism 1 includes a storage hopper 41, a feeding pipe 42, a limiting cover 43, and a feeding roller 44 which are arranged on a frame 40 from top to bottom in sequence. The interior of the limiting cover 43 is a cavity 431. The side of the limiting cover 43 close to the feeding roller 44 is formed with an arc-shaped limiting opening 432 for facilitating the rotation of the feeding roller 44. The gap between the arc-shaped limiting opening 432 and the feeding roller is smaller than the outer dimensions of the material. The roller surface of the feeding roller 44 is provided with a plurality of bursting bead discharge grooves 441 along the circumferential direction. The bursting bead discharge grooves 441 are arrayed in three groups or more along the axial direction of the feeding roller 44. The top of the limiting cover 43 is provided with two The through slot 431 is provided with a partition plate 432 which can be inserted into the through slot 431 above, a first rack 433 is provided on the right side of the partition plate 432, the right side of the first rack 433 is meshed with the first gear 434, a partition motor 435 is connected to the first gear 434, a motor end of the partition motor 435 is fixed on the limiting cover 43, a limit frame 436 is provided on the outer side of the partition plate 432, the limit frame 436 is fixed on the limiting cover 43, a limit plate 437 is provided on the inner side of the limit frame 436 to prevent the partition plate 432 from shaking, and a slide groove 438 is provided on the right side of the limit frame 436 to facilitate the up and down movement of the first rack 433.
[0030] like Figure 8-16 As shown, the primary rolling mechanism 3 includes a heating roller 31 and a bursting bead fixing roller 32 which are rotatably arranged on a frame, the bursting bead fixing roller 32 is arranged above the heating roller 31, the bursting bead fixing roller 32 includes a roller body 321 with an internal hollow interior, a rotating shaft 323 is fixed to the middle of the roller body 321, the rotating shaft 323 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the roller body 321 through a support bar 329, the roller body 321 can be divided into a front rolling area 341, a bursting bead avoidance area 342 and a rear rolling area 343 along the axial direction, the surface of the bursting bead avoidance area 342 is provided with an annular groove 322 along the circumferential direction, the annular groove 322 has more than three arrays along the axial direction, a plurality of transverse rolling plates 326 are evenly distributed on the annular groove 322, the transverse rolling plates 326 and the roller body 321 form a bursting bead accommodating cavity 320.
[0031] A plurality of through holes 324 are provided at the bottom of the bursting bead accommodating chamber 320, each of which is provided with a plug core 325. A radial telescopic mechanism 33 is connected to the inner side of each group of plug cores 325 arranged in the annular groove 322. The plug core 325 moves radially in the bursting bead accommodating chamber 320 through the radial telescopic mechanism 33. A ring-shaped gap-filling silicone plate 327 is fixed to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating chamber 320. The radial telescopic mechanism 33 includes an inner fixed ring 331, an outer fixed ring 332, a second rack 333, a second gear 334, and an inner gear 335. The outer fixed ring 332 is arranged on the outer side of the inner fixed ring 331 and is concentrically arranged therewith. A gear placement space 336 is formed between the outer fixed ring 332 and the inner fixed ring 331. Radial grooves 337 are provided in the radial direction of the outer fixing ring 332 and the inner fixing ring 331, and the number of the radial grooves is the same as the number of each group of plug cores 325 on the annular groove 322. The second rack 333 is slidably arranged in the radial groove 337, and the second gear 334 is arranged in the gear placement space 336 and meshes with the second rack 333. The inner gear 335 is arranged on the inner side of the outer fixing ring 331 and meshes with the second gear 334. The plug core 325 is fixed to the end of the second gear 334, and one of the second gears 334 is connected to the rotating motor 330. Side plates 328 are fixed on both sides of the outer fixing ring 332, and the middle part of the side plates 328 is fixed on the rotating shaft 323.
[0032] like Fig.17 As shown, a transmission rubber roller 4 is further provided behind the secondary rolling mechanism 4 , and a groove 41 for preventing the beads from extruding is opened in the middle of the transmission rubber roller 4 along the circumferential direction.
[0033] For the production process of combining bursting beads with non-woven fabrics, the characteristics and parameters of the transmission rubber roller need special attention. First of all, the material of the rubber roller should have a certain degree of softness and elasticity to reduce the squeezing of the bursting beads. For example, you can choose a high-quality rubber material that can provide moderate buffering during the transmission process and reduce the risk of squeezing the bursting beads. You can also wrap a sponge layer on the transmission rubber roller. Secondly, the surface roughness of the rubber roller is also critical. A surface that is too rough may increase the friction between the material and exert greater pressure on the bursting beads. Therefore, you should choose a rubber roller with a smooth surface, or perform surface treatment on the rubber roller, such as grinding and polishing, to reduce the surface roughness.
[0034] 2. Material selection and improvement Choose the right material for the beads Consider the size and shape of the beads. Smaller beads are more susceptible to compression. You can increase the size of the beads appropriately, or choose a more regular shape with stronger compression resistance, such as a spherical or elliptical shape. The size of the beads is between 2mm-10mm Optimizing nonwoven properties Choose non-woven fabrics with soft texture and good elasticity. Such non-woven fabrics can better adapt to the shape of the bursting beads when combined with the bursting beads and reduce local pressure concentration. The material screening and performance testing of non-woven fabrics can be carried out to ensure that they meet production requirements.
[0035] Fluffy nonwoven fabric is a material with unique properties, and it also has an important influence in the production of the combination of burst beads and nonwoven fabrics.
[0036] 1. Structural characteristics 1. Loose fibers The internal fiber structure is relatively loose and filled with a large number of air gaps. This structure makes the non-woven fabric soft and elastic, which can buffer the external pressure to a certain extent and reduce the squeezing of the beads. When in contact with the beads, the fluffy fibers can adapt to the shape of the beads, disperse the pressure, and reduce the risk of squeezing.
[0037] The air gap also gives the fluffy nonwoven good thermal and sound insulation properties. In some production environments, this may help maintain stable temperature and humidity, reducing the impact of external factors on the bead and nonwoven bonding process.
[0038] 2. Thickness is relatively large Compared with ordinary non-woven fabrics, fluffy non-woven fabrics are usually thicker. This increases the material's cushioning capacity and provides more protection for the bursting beads. During the high-speed production process of the roller, the thicker non-woven fabric can absorb more impact and reduce the pressure on the bursting beads. The greater thickness also makes the fluffy non-woven fabric more three-dimensional in appearance, giving the product a better texture and touch.
[0039] 2. Performance Advantages 1. Good breathability Fluffy nonwoven fabrics have good air permeability and allow air to circulate freely. This is very important for the combination of popping beads and nonwoven fabrics, because good air permeability can prevent moisture accumulation and keep the popping beads dry and stable. At the same time, breathable nonwoven fabrics also help to dissipate heat during the production process to avoid damage to the popping beads caused by excessive local temperatures.
[0040] High breathability also makes the product more comfortable during use and will not cause stuffiness.
[0041] 2. Moderate hygroscopicity Although fluffy nonwoven fabrics have a certain degree of hygroscopicity, they usually do not absorb excessive moisture. This is very beneficial for the preservation of the beads, because too much moisture may cause the beads to rupture or lose their activity. Moderate hygroscopicity can absorb the small amount of moisture that may be generated during the production process without affecting the performance of the beads. In some special application scenarios, such as when the beads need to be moisturized, the fluffy nonwoven fabric can be specially treated to adjust its hygroscopicity to meet specific needs.
[0042] Nonwoven fabrics include: all nonwoven fabrics The amount of popping beads added is: 1-100 The thickness of fluffy non-woven fabric is: 5-50mm, and the weight is 10-60gsm The weight of the upper non-woven fabric is: 5-25gsm like Fig.18 As shown, the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism 2 includes a fixing bar 21, the bottom of which is provided with a first glue gun 22 which cooperates with the bead-blasting fixing roller 32, and the transverse glue spraying mechanism 20 includes a slide rail 202, and a second glue gun 203 is provided in the sliding direction of the slide rail.
[0043] Working principle: Figure 1-19As shown, when a row of bursting beads is added, the controller controls the rotation of the partition motor 435, thereby driving the rotation of the first gear 434, thereby driving the rotation of the first rack 433, thereby driving the partition plate 432 to move downward, so that the partition plate 432 is stuck in the through groove, and at the same time, the controller controls the rotation motor 330 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation motor 330 of the radial telescopic mechanism 33 to drive one of the second gears 334 to rotate, thereby driving the internal gear 335 to rotate, thereby driving the second rack 333 to move outward in the radial direction until the top of the plug core 325 extends out to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating cavity 320, and cooperates with the annular gap filling silicone plate to form a rolling surface that is the same as the rolling area. The controller controls the motor as a very mature technology, so it will not be repeated in this case. After that, the bursting beads 403 are dropped into the limiting cover 43 through the feeding pipe 42 through the storage hopper 41, and are limited in the area between the two partition plates 432 by the partition plate 432. The feeding roller 44 rotates and passes through the limiting cover 43 Excess explosive beads 403 are scraped off, and only the explosive beads 403 that fall into the explosive bead discharge groove 441 are passed through. When the explosive bead discharge groove 441 rotates to the bottom, they fall onto the fluffy non-woven fabric 401, so that the explosive beads 403 are continuously and evenly scattered on the fluffy non-woven fabric 401 at the bottom. At the same time, the upper non-woven fabric 402 is sprayed with glue on the upper surface through the longitudinal glue spraying mechanism 2 and the transverse glue spraying mechanism 20, and the position corresponding to the explosive beads is not sprayed with glue. After spraying, it is turned over to cover the fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the explosive beads. The bottom fluffy non-woven fabric 401 and the upper non-woven fabric 402 containing bursting beads are rolled once by a primary rolling mechanism 3 to seal the bursting beads between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric to form a composite non-woven fabric containing bursting beads. The composite non-woven fabric with the bursting beads 403 sealed is rolled for a second time by a secondary rolling mechanism 4 to obtain a composite non-woven fabric with a plurality of essential oil bursting beads arrayed therein, which can be used in different fields such as towels, makeup remover cotton pads, wet wipes, facial masks, etc., thereby providing high-end products.
[0044] In order to meet the needs of users, if more columns of bursting beads are needed, it is only necessary to control the rotation of the partition motor 435 through the controller, thereby driving the rotation of the first gear 434, thereby driving the rotation of the first rack 433, thereby driving the partition plate 432 to move upward, thereby increasing the range of the bursting beads 403 after falling into the limiting cover 43. At the same time, the controller controls the rotation motor 330 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation motor 330 of the radial telescopic mechanism 33 to drive one of the second gears 334 to rotate, thereby driving the internal gear 335 to rotate, thereby driving the second rack 333 to move inward along the radial direction until the plug core 325 is retracted into the through hole, forming a groove, forming a bursting bead avoidance area, when the bursting bead avoidance area 432 is converted into a rolling area, the first glue gun of the upper non-woven fabric sprays glue, when it is a bursting bead avoidance area, the first glue gun does not spray glue, so that it can cooperate with the partition plate, so that the user can choose to add the number of columns of bursting beads.
Claims
1. A process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, continuously applying essential oil bursting beads, the essential oil bursting beads are positioned and quantitatively discharged through the positioning and quantitative discharging mechanism (1) of the bursting bead adding device, and the bursting beads are continuously sprinkled on the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric to form more than three uninterrupted bursting bead layers; S2, spray glue and flip, the upper non-woven fabric is subjected to positioning glue spraying through the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism (2) and the transverse glue spraying mechanism (20), the position corresponding to the bursting beads is not sprayed with glue, and after the glue spraying, it is flipped over to cover the fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads; S3, sealing the bursting beads, rolling the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer containing the bursting beads and the upper non-woven fabric layer through a primary rolling mechanism (3), sealing the bursting beads between the bottom fluffy non-woven fabric layer and the upper non-woven fabric layer, and forming a composite non-woven fabric containing the bursting beads; S4, secondary rolling, wherein the composite non-woven fabric enclosed with the bursting beads is subjected to secondary rolling by a secondary rolling mechanism (4) to enhance the bonding effect and the guide groove (201).
2. The preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The popping bead adding device (1) comprises a frame (40), wherein the frame (40) is provided with a positioning quantitative discharging mechanism (1), a primary rolling mechanism (3) and a secondary rolling mechanism (4) in sequence from left to right, wherein a longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism (2) and a transverse glue spraying mechanism (20) are provided above the primary rolling mechanism (3) and the secondary rolling mechanism (4), wherein the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism (2) and the transverse glue spraying mechanism (20) are arranged in parallel, wherein two parallel first guide rollers (21) are provided below the longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism (2) and the transverse glue spraying mechanism (20), and a second guide roller (22) for turning over the upper non-woven fabric is provided on the left side of the primary rolling mechanism (3).
3. The preparation process of a composite non-woven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning quantitative discharging mechanism (1) comprises a storage hopper (41), a feeding pipe (42), a material limiting cover (43), and a feeding roller (44) which are arranged on a frame (40) from top to bottom in sequence. The interior of the material limiting cover (43) is a cavity (431). A side of the material limiting cover (43) close to the feeding roller (44) is formed with an arc-shaped limiting opening (432) for facilitating the rotation of the feeding roller (44). A roller surface of the feeding roller (44) is provided with a plurality of bead-bursting discharging grooves (441) along the circumferential direction. The bead-bursting discharging grooves (441) are arranged in an array in three or more groups along the axial direction of the feeding roller (44).
4. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the material limiting cover (43) is provided with more than two through slots (431) along the length direction, and a material separator (432) which can be inserted into the through slot (431) is provided above the through slot (431).
5. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first rack (433) is provided on the right side of the material separator (432), the right side of the first rack (433) meshes with the first gear (434), a partition motor (435) is connected to the first gear (434), the motor end of the partition motor (435) is fixed on the material limiting cover (43), a limit frame (436) is provided on the outer side of the material separator (432), the limit frame (436) is fixed on the material limiting cover (43), a limit plate (437) is provided on the inner side of the limit frame (436) to prevent the material separator (432) from shaking, and a slide groove (438) is provided on the right side of the limit frame (436) to facilitate the up and down movement of the first rack (433).
6. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary rolling mechanism (3) comprises a heating roller (31) rotatably mounted on a frame, and a bursting bead fixing roller (32), wherein the bursting bead fixing roller (32) is mounted above the heating roller (31), and the bursting bead fixing roller (32) comprises a roller body (321) with a hollow interior, a rotating shaft (323) being fixed in the middle of the roller body (321), the rotating shaft (323) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the roller body (321) via a support bar (329), and the roller body (321) is axially rotatable. The roller body (321) can be divided into a front rolling area (341), a bursting bead avoidance area (342) and a rear rolling area (343). The surface of the bursting bead avoidance area (342) is provided with an annular groove (322) along the circumferential direction. There are more than three annular grooves (322) arranged in an array along the axial direction. A plurality of transverse rolling plates (326) are evenly arranged in an array on the annular grooves (322). The transverse rolling plates (326) and the roller body (321) form a bursting bead accommodating cavity (320).
7. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (324) are provided at the bottom of the bursting bead accommodating chamber (320), each through hole (324) being provided with a plug core (325), the inner side of each group of plug cores (325) arranged in the annular groove (322) being connected to a radial telescopic mechanism (33), the plug core (325) being radially movable in the bursting bead accommodating chamber (320) via the radial telescopic mechanism (33), and an annular gap filling silicone plate (327) being fixed to the notch of the bursting bead accommodating chamber (320).
8. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 7, characterized in that: The radial telescopic mechanism (33) comprises an inner fixing ring (331), an outer fixing ring (332), a second rack (333), a second gear (334), and an inner gear (335); the outer fixing ring (332) is arranged outside the inner fixing ring (331) and is arranged concentrically therewith; a gear placement space (336) is formed between the outer fixing ring (332) and the inner fixing ring (331); radial grooves (337) are provided in radial directions of the outer fixing ring (332) and the inner fixing ring (331); the number of the radial grooves is the same as the number of each group of plug cores (325) on the annular groove (322); the second gear (334) is provided with a plurality of gears (335) and a plurality of gears (336) disposed on the inner fixing ring (331); The rack (333) is slidably arranged in the radial sliding groove (337), the second gear (334) is arranged in the gear placement space (336) and meshes with the second rack (333), the inner gear (335) is arranged on the inner side of the outer fixed ring (331) and meshes with the second gear (334), the plug core (325) is fixed to the end of the second gear (334), one of the second gears (334) is connected to the rotating motor (330), and side plates (328) are fixed on both sides of the outer fixed ring (332), and the middle part of the side plates (328) is fixed on the rotating shaft (323).
9. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transmission rubber roller (4) is also provided behind the secondary rolling mechanism (4), and a groove (41) for preventing bead bursting and squeezing is provided in the middle of the transmission rubber roller (4) along the circumferential direction.
10. The process for preparing a composite nonwoven fabric with explosive beads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal positioning glue spraying mechanism (2) comprises a fixing bar (21), a first glue gun (22) cooperating with a bead-blasting fixing roller (32) is provided at the bottom of the fixing bar, and the transverse glue spraying mechanism (20) comprises a slide rail (202), a second glue gun (203) is provided in the sliding direction of the slide rail.
Citation Information
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