Fabricated building used in constructional engineering

By adopting a connecting piece system including guide rail components and locking mechanism in prefabricated buildings, the deviation and skew of the longitudinal and transverse beams during the connection process is solved, stable support and tight connection of the beam body are achieved, and the overall stability and construction efficiency of the building frame are improved.

CN119843765AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU DAFA CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510306560.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In prefabricated buildings, the crisscrossing beam bodies are prone to offset during the connection process, resulting in the entire frame being deflected and the fixation between the beams and the longitudinal beams is not firmly.

Method used

A connecting piece system including a first connector, a second connector and a guide rail assembly is adopted. Through the sliding of the guide rail assembly and the cooperation of the locking mechanism, seamless connection and stable support of the longitudinal and cross beams are achieved. The first connector is composed of a fixing plate and a rotating plate. The rotating plate can adjust the connection angle. The second connector achieves a stable connection through the positioning of the insertion plate and the insertion block and the coordination of the teeth.

Benefits of technology

The stable support and tight fit of vertical and cross beams is achieved, avoiding the deviation and skew of the beam body during the connection process, and improving the overall stability of the building frame and the rapid construction.

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Abstract

The fabricated building comprises a plurality of longitudinal beams, a plurality of cross beams and a plurality of connecting pieces, the longitudinal beams and the cross beams are connected in a criss-cross mode, each connected longitudinal beam and cross beam are fixedly connected through the corresponding connecting piece, and the connecting pieces comprise the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece and a guide rail assembly. Guide rail assemblies are arranged on one side of the first connecting piece and one side of the second connecting piece. The cross beams and the longitudinal beams are pre-fixed through the arranged connecting pieces, the cross beams and the longitudinal beams can be independently disassembled, transported and used, the cross beams and the longitudinal beams can be tightly connected together through the connecting pieces in the assembling process, seamless connection of the cross beams and the longitudinal beams is achieved, the locking mechanisms are arranged in the connecting pieces, and after the cross beams and the longitudinal beams are pre-fixed, the locking mechanisms are locked. The connecting pieces can be locked through the locking mechanisms, so that the transverse and longitudinal beams are locked, and the transverse and longitudinal beams are supported more stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a prefabricated building used in construction projects. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that are assembled on site using prefabricated components produced in factories. This construction method adopts standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent application, and is a representative of modern industrialized production methods. The overall frame of a prefabricated building is usually composed of multiple crisscross beams connected together. The longitudinal beams and transverse beams are connected together by welding or bolting after alignment. During the connection process, external force is required to support the two beams, and it is necessary to ensure that the surfaces of the two beams are tightly fitted during support. The support requirements are high. During the welding or bolting process, the beams may vibrate slightly, causing the joints between the two beams to shift. After the shift, the connection angle between the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams will change accordingly, which will cause the entire frame to deflect. Therefore, a prefabricated building for construction projects is proposed, which can pre-fix the crisscross beams, prevent the deflection of the transverse and longitudinal beams, and make the transverse beams and longitudinal beams fit tightly together. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated building for use in construction projects to solve the problems of deflection between the cross beams and the longitudinal beams and the loose fixation of the cross beams and the longitudinal beams mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An assembled building used in a construction project, comprising a plurality of longitudinal beams, a plurality of transverse beams and a plurality of connectors, wherein the plurality of longitudinal beams and the plurality of transverse beams are crisscrossed and connected, and each of the connected longitudinal beams and the transverse beams is connected and fixed by the connectors, wherein the connectors comprise a first connector, a second connector and a guide rail assembly, wherein the first connector and the second connector are both provided with the guide rail assembly on one side, and the guide rail assembly is used to move the first connector and the second connector so as to connect the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams without gaps; The first connecting member includes a fixed plate and a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate to adjust the connection angle between the longitudinal beam and the cross beam, and a locking mechanism is provided in the guide rail assembly, the locking mechanism is used to lock the guide block on the guide rail and thereby respectively lock the first connecting member and the second connecting member, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are locked to form the connecting member, which is used to stably support the longitudinal beam and the cross beam.

[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a guide block slidably connected to the guide rail, a groove is provided on one side of the guide rail and the locking mechanism is slidably connected in the groove, the locking mechanism is connected and fixed to the guide block, a number of latch teeth with end faces inclined to one side are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the guide rail groove, and the locking mechanism cooperates with the latch teeth to fix the guide block on the guide rail.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention: the locking mechanism comprises an upper clamping block, a lower clamping block, a fastening bolt and a locking assembly, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are connected and fixed by a plurality of the fastening bolts, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are provided with a cavity, and the locking assembly is arranged in the cavity between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block. A semicircular groove is opened at the middle position of the inner wall on the opposite side of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, and the two semicircular grooves are spliced ​​to form a complete circular groove. The upper clamping block and the lower clamping block inner wall corresponding to the semicircular groove are each provided with a half screw groove, and the two half screw grooves are spliced ​​to form a complete screw groove, and the screw groove is coaxially arranged with the circular groove, and the inner wall of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block corresponding to the half screw groove is each provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the groove bottom of the two sliding grooves is provided with a guide groove, and the groove direction of the two guide grooves is respectively located in the same straight line with the axial direction of the half screw groove and the semicircular groove on the corresponding side.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the locking assembly includes a rotating cylinder, a screw, a lever, a first slider and a second slider, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected in the circular groove, and one end of the rotating cylinder extends to the outside of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, a hexagonal screw hole is provided on the inner wall of one end of the rotating cylinder, the screw is rotatably connected in the screw groove, and one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the rotating cylinder, the other end of the screw is fixed to the lever through a bracket, the lever is vertically arranged, and the top and bottom ends of the lever are respectively slidably connected in the guide groove on the corresponding side.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the first slider and the second slider are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably connected in the sliding groove on the corresponding side, the inner walls of the first slider and the second slider are each provided with an inclined groove penetrating up and down, the two inclined grooves are arranged mirror-symmetrically, the upper and lower ends of the shift rod are respectively inserted into the inclined groove on the corresponding side, and the shift rod is slidably connected to the inclined groove, one side of the first slider and the second slider is respectively fixed with a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are oriented in opposite directions, and one end of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod respectively slides through the inner walls of the corresponding upper clamping block and the lower clamping block and extends to the outside of the corresponding clamping block, and the ends of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are both set to be conical.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the second connecting member includes a plug plate, and two plug blocks with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section are fixed to one end of the plug plate, positioning holes are opened on the two plug blocks, and one side surface of the two plug blocks is a downwardly inclined slope.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: one end of the fixed plate is fixed with a hinge rod, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate by the hinge rod, and a slot is opened on the inner wall of the rotating plate corresponding to the two plug blocks, and the plug block is inserted into the corresponding slot for connecting and fixing the plug plate to the rotating plate, and a clamping block is provided in the two slots, and a side surface of the clamping block facing the plug block is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface cooperates with the inclined surface, and the top of the two clamping blocks is fixed with a sliding rod, and one end of the two sliding rods slides through the inner wall of the rotating plate and extends above the rotating plate, and a connecting block is fixed between the top ends of the two sliding rods, and a plurality of locking bolts are provided on the connecting block, and the bottom ends of the plurality of locking bolts are screwed and fixed to the inner wall of the rotating plate, and a spring is sleeved on the two sliding rods, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the slot and the top of the clamping block.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention: a first groove is provided in the middle position of the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate, and second grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed plate corresponding to the first groove, through grooves are provided between the inner wall of the fixed plate corresponding to the first groove and the second grooves on both sides thereof, the two second grooves are connected to the first groove through the two through grooves, a sliding seat is slidably connected in the first groove and the two second grooves, the sliding seat is formed by a plurality of sliding blocks connected to each other, a first base is fixed at both ends of one side of the sliding seat, a second base is fixed at both ends of one side of the rotating plate, the two second bases are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first bases, two connecting rods are arranged between the fixed plate and the rotating plate, joints are fixed at both ends of the two connecting rods, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the first base and the second base at the corresponding end through the joints at both ends.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a screw rod is rotatably connected in the first groove, one end of the screw rod rotates through the inner wall of the fixed plate and extends to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a knob is fixed to the bottom end of the screw rod, and guide rods are fixed in the two second grooves, and the two guide rods are respectively slidably connected to the sliding seat, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are pre-fixed by the arranged connecting pieces, and the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be disassembled for transportation and use separately. During assembly, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be tightly connected together by the connecting pieces to realize the seamless connection of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam. At the same time, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in the connecting piece can be rotatably adjusted, so as to realize the multi-angle connection of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, and also realize the horizontal connection between the cross beam and the cross beam, and the longitudinal beam and the longitudinal beam. The specific use can be changed accordingly according to the on-site conditions, and the device has strong adaptability. In addition, a locking mechanism is arranged in the connecting piece. When the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are pre-fixed, the connecting piece can be locked by the locking mechanism to lock the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, so as to provide more stable support for the cross beam and the longitudinal beam. The guide rail assembly in the connecting piece can adjust the horizontal distance and the vertical distance between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam. During pre-fixation, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be more conveniently pressed together, and there is no need to align the cross beam and the longitudinal beam before connecting, so the installation is faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first viewing angle diagram of the connecting piece in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the connecting piece in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a first perspective view of the first connecting member in the connecting members.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the first connecting member in the connecting members.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in the first connecting member.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second connecting member in the connecting member.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail assembly in the connector.

[0025] Fig.11 It is a top view schematic diagram of the guide rail assembly in the connector.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking mechanism in the guide rail assembly.

[0027] Fig.13 This is a first-perspective view of the locking mechanism in the guide rail assembly after it is unfolded.

[0028] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0029] Fig.15 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the locking mechanism in the guide rail assembly after it is unfolded.

[0030] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking component in the locking mechanism.

[0031] Notes on figure numbers: 1-longitudinal beam, 2-cross beam, 3-connecting member, 31-first connecting member, 311-fixed plate, 312-rotating plate, 313-slot, 314-block, 315-spring, 316-sliding rod, 317-connecting block, 318-locking bolt, 319-connecting rod, 3110-first groove, 3111-second groove, 3112-guide rod, 3113-screw rod, 3114-first base, 3115-joint, 3116-second base, 3117-hinged rod, 3118-through groove, 3119-sliding seat, 32-second connecting member, 321-insertion plate, 322-insertion block, 323-positioning hole , 324-slope, 33-guide rail assembly, 331-guide rail, 332-guide block, 333-locking mechanism, 3331-upper clamping block, 3332-lower clamping block, 3333-fastening bolt, 3334-locking assembly, 33341-rotating cylinder, 33342-hexagonal screw hole, 33343-screw, 33344-shift rod, 33345-first slider, 33346-first clamping rod, 33347-second slider, 33348-second clamping rod, 33349-oblique groove, 3335-semicircular groove, 3336-semi-screw groove, 3337-slide groove, 3338-guide groove, 3339-sliding bar, 334-grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 16 In an embodiment of the present invention, an assembled building used in a construction project includes a plurality of longitudinal beams 1, a plurality of transverse beams 2 and a plurality of connectors 3. The plurality of longitudinal beams 1 and the plurality of transverse beams 2 are connected in a criss-cross manner, and each connected longitudinal beam 1 and transverse beam 2 are connected and fixed by the connector 3. When prefabricating the building, the longitudinal beams 1 and the transverse beams 2 are first connected and assembled by the connector 3. To ensure the fixing effect, welding can be performed at the connection between the transverse and longitudinal beams after the assembly is completed. The purpose of setting the connector 3 is to facilitate the pre-fixation of the transverse and longitudinal beams and facilitate the later welding.

[0034] See also Figures 3 to 9The connecting member 3 includes a first connecting member 31, a second connecting member 32 and a guide rail assembly 33. The first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are both provided with a guide rail assembly 33 on one side. During installation, the guide rail assemblies 33 on both sides are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 1 and the transverse beam 2 respectively. The first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding guide rail assemblies 33. The first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are respectively slid through the corresponding guide rail assemblies 33, and the two are aligned and plugged together to form a complete connecting member 3, and the transverse and longitudinal beams are supported by the connecting member 3; The second connecting member 32 includes a plug plate 321, and two plug blocks 322 with right-angle trapezoidal cross sections are fixed at one end of the plug plate 321. Positioning holes 323 are formed on the two plug blocks 322, and one side surface of the two plug blocks 322 is a downwardly inclined slope 324. The first connecting member 31 includes a fixed plate 311 and a rotating plate 312. A hinge rod 3117 is fixed to one end of the fixed plate 311. The rotating plate 312 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate 311 through the hinge rod 3117. A slot 313 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rotating plate 312 corresponding to the two plug blocks 322. The plug blocks 322 are inserted into the corresponding slots 313 to connect and fix the plug plate 321 with the rotating plate 312. A clamping block 314 is provided in each of the two slots 313. A side of the clamping block 314 facing the plug block 322 is provided as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface matches the slope 324. A slide bar 316 is fixed to the top of the two clamping blocks 314. One end of the two slide bars 316 slides through the inner wall of the rotating plate 312 and extends to the top of the rotating plate 312. A connecting block 317 is fixed between the tops of the two slide bars 316. A plurality of locking bolts 318 are provided on the connecting block 317. The bottom ends of the plurality of locking bolts 318 are screwed and fixed to the inner wall of the rotating plate 312. A spring 315 is sleeved on the two slide bars 316. The upper and lower ends of the spring 315 are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the slot 313 and the top of the clamping block 314. When the plug block 322 is inserted into the slot 313, the inclined surface on one side of the clamping block 314 first contacts the slope 324 on the plug block 322. Under the cooperation of the two inclined surfaces, the clamping block 314 is lifted upward, and then falls back downward under the action of the spring 315 and is embedded in the positioning hole 323. The plug block 322 is firmly fixed in the slot 313 through the cooperation of the clamping block 314 and the positioning hole 323, so that the plug plate 321 and the rotating plate 312 are firmly fixed together. To ensure the fixing effect, after the plug plate 321 and the rotating plate 312 are connected, one end of the multiple locking bolts 318 on the connecting block 317 is tightened and fixed to the inner wall of the rotating plate 312. A first groove 3110 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate 311, and second grooves 3111 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed plate 311 corresponding to the first groove 3110, through grooves 3118 are provided between the inner wall of the fixed plate 311 corresponding to the first groove 3110 and the second grooves 3111 on both sides thereof, and the two second grooves 3111 are connected to the first groove 3110 via the two through grooves 3118, a sliding seat 3119 is slidably connected between the first groove 3110 and the two second grooves 3111, and the sliding seat 3119 is formed by connecting a plurality of sliding blocks to each other, first bases 3114 are fixed at both ends of one side of the sliding seat 3119, and second bases 3116 are fixed at both ends of one side of the rotating plate 312, and the two second bases 3116 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first bases 3114; A screw rod 3113 is rotatably connected in the first groove 3110, one end of the screw rod 3113 rotates through the inner wall of the fixing plate 311 and extends to the bottom of the fixing plate 311, and a knob is fixed to the bottom end of the screw rod 3113, and guide rods 3112 are fixed in the two second grooves 3111, and the two guide rods 3112 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding seat 3119, and the screw rod 3113 is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 3119; Two connecting rods 319 are arranged between the fixed plate 311 and the rotating plate 312. Joints 3115 are fixed at both ends of the two connecting rods 319. The connecting rods 319 are rotatably connected to the first base 3114 and the second base 3116 at the corresponding ends through the joints 3115 at both ends. When the screw rod 3113 is rotated, the sliding seat 3119 will slide along the length direction of the fixed plate 311. During the sliding process, the sliding seat 3119 will drive the connecting rod 319 to move synchronously. The two ends of the connecting rod 319 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding bases. Therefore, when the connecting rod 319 moves, it will drive the rotating plate 312 to flip. The maximum flip angle of the rotating plate 312 is 180 degrees. When flipped 180 degrees, the rotating plate 312 is horizontally connected to the fixed plate 311. Under normal circumstances, there are two usage scenarios of the connecting member 3. The first is that the rotating plate 312 is vertically connected to the fixed plate 311 at 90 degrees. At this time, a crossbeam 2 and a longitudinal beam 1 can be vertically fixed; the second is that the rotating plate 312 is horizontally connected to the fixed plate 311 at 180 degrees. At this time, the two crossbeams 2 or the two longitudinal beams 1 can be linearly connected and fixed; In some other installation and use scenarios, the rotating plate 312 and the fixed plate 311 may also be connected at an inclined angle. In this case, the crossbeams and longitudinal beams can be fixed in an inclined state, or the longitudinal beams and longitudinal beams, and the crossbeams and crossbeams can be fixed in an inclined state. The actual use can be changed accordingly according to the site conditions. The rotating design between the rotating plate 312 and the fixed plate 311 can facilitate the on-site construction needs.

[0035] See also Figures 10 to 16 The guide rail assembly 33 includes a guide rail 331 and a guide block 332 slidably connected to the guide rail 331. The fixing plate 311 and the plug plate 321 are respectively fixed to one side of the corresponding guide block 332 by screws. A groove is provided on one side of the guide rail 331 and a locking mechanism 333 is slidably connected in the groove. The locking mechanism 333 is connected and fixed to the guide block 332. A plurality of latch teeth 334 with end faces inclined to one side are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the groove of the guide rail 331. The locking mechanism 333 cooperates with the latch teeth 334 to fix the guide block 332 on the guide rail 331. The locking mechanism 333 includes an upper clamping block 3331, a lower clamping block 3332, a fastening bolt 3333 and a locking assembly 3334. The upper clamping block 3331 and the lower clamping block 3332 are connected and fixed by a plurality of fastening bolts 3333. A cavity is provided between the upper clamping block 3331 and the lower clamping block 3332. The locking assembly 3334 is provided in the cavity between the upper clamping block 3331 and the lower clamping block 3332. The upper clamp block 3331 and the lower clamp block 3332 have the same specifications. A semicircular groove 3335 is provided in the middle of the inner wall on the opposite side of the upper clamp block 3331 and the lower clamp block 3332. The two semicircular grooves 3335 are spliced ​​to form a complete circular groove. A half screw groove 3336 is provided on the inner wall of the upper clamp block 3331 and the lower clamp block 3332 at one end corresponding to the semicircular groove 3335. The two half screw grooves 3336 are spliced ​​to form a complete screw groove. The screw groove is coaxially arranged with the circular groove. A sliding groove 3337 is provided on the inner wall of the clamp block 3332 at one end corresponding to the half screw groove 3336, and a guide groove 3338 is provided on the inner wall of the groove bottom of the two sliding grooves 3337. The groove directions of the two guide grooves 3338 are respectively located in the same straight line with the axial directions of the half screw groove 3336 and the semicircular groove 3335 on the corresponding side. Sliding bars 3339 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lower clamp block 3332. Correspondingly, two corresponding sliding grooves are provided on the guide rail 331, and the sliding bars 3339 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. The locking assembly 3334 includes a rotating cylinder 33341, a screw rod 33343, a lever 33344, a first slider 33345 and a second slider 33347. The rotating cylinder 33341 is rotatably connected in the circular groove, and one end of the rotating cylinder 33341 extends to the outer side of the upper clamping block 3331 and the lower clamping block 3332. A hexagonal screw hole 33342 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the rotating cylinder 33341. The screw rod 33343 is rotatably connected in the screw groove, and one end of the screw rod 33343 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 33341. In the rotating cylinder 33341, the other end of the screw rod 33343 is fixed with a lever 33344 through a bracket. The lever 33344 is vertically arranged, and the top and bottom ends of the lever 33344 are respectively slidably connected to the guide groove 3338 on the corresponding side. When the rotating cylinder 33341 is rotated by the hexagonal wrench, under the limiting effect of the guide groove 3338, one end of the screw rod 33343 will move into the rotating cylinder 33341 and drive the lever 33344 to slide along the guide groove 3338. The first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347 are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, and the first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347 are respectively slidably connected in the slide groove 3337 on the corresponding side, and the inner walls of the first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347 are both provided with an inclined groove 33349 penetrating from top to bottom, and the two inclined grooves 33349 are symmetrically arranged in mirror image, and the upper and lower ends of the lever 33344 are respectively inserted into the inclined groove 33349 on the corresponding side, and the lever 33344 is slidably connected to the inclined groove 33349; A first clamping rod 33346 and a second clamping rod 33348 are fixed to one side of the first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347, respectively. The first clamping rod 33346 and the second clamping rod 33348 face opposite directions, and one end of the first clamping rod 33346 and the second clamping rod 33348 slides through the inner walls of the corresponding upper clamping block 3331 and the lower clamping block 3332 and extends to the outside of the corresponding clamping block, and the ends of the first clamping rod 33346 and the second clamping rod 33348 are both set to be tapered; When the rotating drum 33341 is rotated, one end of the screw rod 33343 will shrink into the rotating drum 33341 and drive the lever 33344 to slide along the guide groove 3338. The upper and lower ends of the lever 33344 are respectively inserted into the inclined grooves 33349 of the first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347. When the lever 33344 slides, it will drive the first slider 33345 and the second slider 33347 to slide in the sliding groove 3337 through the cooperation with the inclined groove 33349. When the slider slides, the clamping rod on one side thereof will extend outward, and the first The directions of the clamping rod 33346 and the second clamping rod 33348 are opposite. With the continuous rotation of the rotating drum 33341, one end of the first clamping rod 33346 and the second clamping rod 33348 will eventually be inserted into the gap between the two clamping teeth 334 on the corresponding side, and the end of the clamping rod will be limited in the clamping gap. At this time, the locking assembly 3334 is locked with the clamping teeth 334. Correspondingly, the locking mechanism 333 is limited and fixed on the guide rail 331. The locking mechanism 333 is connected and fixed with the guide block 332. When the locking mechanism 333 is fixed, the guide block 332 will also be fixed on the guide rail 331. The guide block 332 is connected and fixed to the fixing plate 311 and the plug plate 321. After the guide block 332 is fixed, the fixing plate 311 and the plug plate 321 are also fixed, so that the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are conveniently fixed together so that there is no looseness between the two. The purpose of setting the guide rail assembly 33 is to facilitate the docking of the cross beam 2 and the longitudinal beam 1 so that there is no gap when the two are docked and they can be tightly connected together. When used specifically, the guide rail assembly 33 can be first installed and fixed on the cross beam 2 and the longitudinal beam 1, and then the corresponding first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are respectively fixed. The two connecting parts are fixed on the two guide rail assemblies 33. After the two connecting parts are installed, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are aligned and connected. After alignment, the plug plate 321 and the rotating plate 312 are horizontally aligned and plugged together by sliding the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 32 to complete the assembly of the connecting parts. After the connecting parts are assembled, the two connecting parts are locked separately by the locking mechanism 333, so that the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 32 are tightly and stably connected together to form a complete connecting part 3. The cross beam and the longitudinal beam are supported by this complete connecting part 3 to ensure stability.

[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembled building used in a construction project, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of longitudinal beams (1), a plurality of transverse beams (2) and a plurality of connecting members (3), wherein the plurality of longitudinal beams (1) and the plurality of transverse beams (2) are connected in a crisscross manner, and each of the connected longitudinal beams (1) and transverse beams (2) are connected and fixed via the connecting members (3), wherein the connecting members (3) comprise a first connecting member (31), a second connecting member (32) and a guide rail assembly (33), wherein the guide rail assembly (33) is provided on one side of the first connecting member (31) and the second connecting member (32), and the guide rail assembly (33) is used to move the first connecting member (31) and the second connecting member (32) so as to achieve a seamless connection between the longitudinal beams (1) and the transverse beams (2); The first connecting member (31) comprises a fixed plate (311) and a rotating plate (312); the rotating plate (312) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate (311) and thereby adjusts the connection angle between the longitudinal beam (1) and the transverse beam (2); a locking mechanism (333) is provided in the guide rail assembly (33); the locking mechanism (333) is used to lock the guide block on the guide rail and thereby respectively lock the first connecting member (31) and the second connecting member (32); after the first connecting member (31) and the second connecting member (32) are locked, the connecting member (3) is formed and is used to stably support the longitudinal beam (1) and the transverse beam (2).

2. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly (33) comprises a guide rail (331) and a guide block (332) slidably connected to the guide rail (331); a groove is provided on one side of the guide rail (331) and the locking mechanism (333) is slidably connected in the groove; the locking mechanism (333) is connected and fixed to the guide block (332); a plurality of latching teeth (334) with their end faces inclined toward one side are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the groove of the guide rail (331); the locking mechanism (333) cooperates with the latching teeth (334) to fix the guide block (332) on the guide rail (331).

3. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (333) comprises an upper clamping block (3331), a lower clamping block (3332), a fastening bolt (3333) and a locking assembly (3334); the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332) are connected and fixed by a plurality of the fastening bolts (3333); a cavity is provided between the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332); the locking assembly (3334) is provided in the cavity between the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332); a semicircular groove (3335) is provided at a middle position of the inner wall on the opposite side of the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332); two semicircular grooves (3335) are spliced ​​to form a complete A semi-circular groove, a half screw groove (3336) is provided on the inner wall of the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332) at one end corresponding to the semi-circular groove (3335), and the two half screw grooves (3336) are spliced ​​to form a complete screw groove, and the screw groove is coaxially arranged with the circular groove, and a slide groove (3337) is provided on the inner wall of the inner wall of the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332) at one end corresponding to the half screw groove (3336), and a guide groove (3338) is provided on the inner wall of the groove bottom of the two slide grooves (3337), and the groove direction of the two guide grooves (3338) is respectively located in the same straight line with the axial direction of the half screw groove (3336) and the semi-circular groove (3335) on the corresponding side.

4. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3334) comprises a rotating cylinder (33341), a screw (33343), a lever (33344), a first slider (33345) and a second slider (33347); the rotating cylinder (33341) is rotatably connected in the circular groove, and one end of the rotating cylinder (33341) extends to the outer side of the upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332); an inner hexagon socket is provided on the inner wall of one end of the rotating cylinder (33341); The screw hole (33342) is provided, the screw rod (33343) is rotatably connected in the screw rod groove, and one end of the screw rod (33343) is threadedly connected in the rotating cylinder (33341), the other end of the screw rod (33343) is fixed with the shift rod (33344) through a bracket, the shift rod (33344) is vertically arranged, and the top and bottom ends of the shift rod (33344) are respectively slidably connected in the guide groove (3338) on the corresponding side.

5. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first slider (33345) and the second slider (33347) are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, and the first slider (33345) and the second slider (33347) are respectively slidably connected in the slide groove (3337) on the corresponding side, and the inner walls of the first slider (33345) and the second slider (33347) are both provided with an inclined groove (33349) penetrating from top to bottom, and the two inclined grooves (33349) are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the upper and lower ends of the lever (33344) are respectively inserted into the inclined groove (33349) on the corresponding side, and the lever (33344) and the inclined groove (33349) are respectively connected. 49), a first clamping rod (33346) and a second clamping rod (33348) are respectively fixed to one side of the first slider (33345) and the second slider (33347), the first clamping rod (33346) and the second clamping rod (33348) are oriented in opposite directions, and one end of the first clamping rod (33346) and the second clamping rod (33348) respectively slide through the inner walls of the corresponding upper clamping block (3331) and the lower clamping block (3332) and extend to the outside of the corresponding clamping block, and the ends of the first clamping rod (33346) and the second clamping rod (33348) are both configured to be conical.

6. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting member (32) comprises an insert plate (321), one end of which is fixed with two insert blocks (322) having a right-angle trapezoidal cross section, both of which are provided with positioning holes (323), and one side surface of both of which is a downwardly inclined slope surface (324).

7. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hinge rod (3117) is fixed to one end of the fixed plate (311), and the rotating plate (312) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate (311) via the hinge rod (3117). A slot (313) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rotating plate (312) corresponding to the two plug blocks (322). The plug blocks (322) are inserted into the corresponding slots (313) to connect and fix the plug plate (321) and the rotating plate (312). A clamping block (314) is provided in each of the two slots (313). A side surface of the clamping block (314) facing the plug block (322) is provided as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface cooperates with the slope surface (324). A sliding rod (316) is fixed to the top of the clamping block (314), one end of each of the sliding rods (316) slides through the inner wall of the rotating plate (312) and extends to the top of the rotating plate (312), and a connecting block (317) is fixed between the top ends of the two sliding rods (316), a plurality of locking bolts (318) are provided on the connecting block (317), the bottom ends of the plurality of locking bolts (318) are screwed and fixed to the inner wall of the rotating plate (312), and a spring (315) is sleeved on the two sliding rods (316), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (315) are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the slot (313) and the top of the clamping block (314).

8. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first groove (3110) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate (311), and second grooves (3111) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing plate (311) corresponding to the first groove (3110), through grooves (3118) are provided between the inner wall of the fixing plate (311) corresponding to the first groove (3110) and the second grooves (3111) on both sides thereof, and the two second grooves (3111) and the first groove (3110) are communicated with each other through the two through grooves (3118), and a sliding seat (3119) is slidably connected in the first groove (3110) and the two second grooves (3111), and the sliding seat (3119) is slidably connected to the first groove (3110) and the two second grooves (3111). 9) is formed by connecting a plurality of sliding blocks to each other, wherein the first base (3114) is fixed at both ends of one side of the sliding base (3119), and the second base (3116) is fixed at both ends of one side of the rotating plate (312), and the two second bases (3116) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first bases (3114), and two connecting rods (319) are arranged between the fixed plate (311) and the rotating plate (312), and joints (3115) are fixed at both ends of the two connecting rods (319), and the connecting rod (319) is rotatably connected to the first base (3114) and the second base (3116) at the corresponding end through the joints (3115) at both ends.

9. The prefabricated building used in construction engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: A screw rod (3113) is rotatably connected in the first groove (3110), one end of the screw rod (3113) is rotatably passed through the inner wall of the fixing plate (311) and extends to the bottom of the fixing plate (311), and a knob is fixed to the bottom end of the screw rod (3113), and guide rods (3112) are fixed in the two second grooves (3111), and the two guide rods (3112) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding seat (3119), and the screw rod (3113) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (3119).