Water vapor quality monitoring device and temperature and humidity test box
By designing a water vapor quality monitoring device for temperature and humidity test chambers, the problem of inability to monitor water vapor quality online in traditional technology is solved, real-time monitoring and control of water vapor quality is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of test results and the safety of the product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510050965.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional temperature and humidity test chambers cannot achieve online monitoring of water vapor quality, resulting in excess of water quality may affect the accuracy of the test results and cause product corrosion and damage.
Design a water vapor quality monitoring device, including a collection container and a quality monitoring module. The collection container introduces the water vapor in the test chamber into the collection chamber through the ventilation hole. The quality monitoring module uses a condenser to condense the water vapor into condensed water, and the quality of the condensate is detected in real time through the sensor unit, and the data is transmitted to the process controller in real time.
Real-time monitoring of water vapor quality is achieved, and water quality exceeds the standard is detected in a timely manner, avoiding its impact on the test results, and protecting the test products from corrosion.
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Figure CN119846150A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of reliability testing equipment, and in particular to a water vapor quality monitoring device and a temperature and humidity testing chamber. Background Art
[0002] At present, most products will undergo environmental adaptability tests during the development stage in order to explore and verify the reliability and durability of the products in different temperature, humidity and other environments. When conducting environmental adaptability tests, in order to realistically simulate the atmospheric environment or the use environment, a temperature and humidity test chamber will be used. The temperature and humidity test chamber is a device used to simulate and control environmental temperature and humidity, and is mainly used to test the performance and reliability of materials under different environmental conditions. It can simulate different environmental conditions such as high temperature, low temperature, high humidity, and low humidity. Its working principle is roughly as follows: the temperature and humidity test chamber consists of two parts: temperature control (heating and cooling) and humidification. Through the rotating fan installed on the top of the box, air is discharged into the box to realize gas circulation and balance the temperature and humidity in the box. The temperature and humidity sensors in the box collect data and transmit them to the temperature and humidity controller for editing and processing, and issue temperature and humidity control instructions. The adjustment is completed through the air heating unit, condenser and heating evaporation unit in the water tank.
[0003] The state or industry has clear requirements for the humidification water used in the temperature and humidity test chamber: the water used should be one of distilled water, deionized water, pure water or ultrapure water; the conductivity of the water used should not exceed 20us / cm. In traditional technology, a pure water machine is also installed at the water inlet of the test chamber to purify the tap water into pure water with a conductivity of 20us / cm or less. The pure water is then heated in the heater to produce water vapor. The water vapor is mixed with air in the fan and sent to the test chamber to participate in the test. However, this traditional test scheme cannot realize online monitoring of the quality of water vapor in the test chamber (such as pH value, conductivity value, etc.), and it is easy for the water quality to exceed the standard and affect the test results, causing corrosion damage to the product. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a water vapor quality monitoring device to address the problem that online monitoring of water vapor quality cannot be achieved, water quality exceeds the standard, corrodes and damages products, and affects the accuracy of test results.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present application, a water vapor quality monitoring device is provided, comprising:
[0006] A collection container, wherein a collection cavity is formed inside the collection container, and a vent hole is formed through the side wall of the collection container, wherein the vent hole is used to connect the collection cavity with an external test cavity, so that water vapor in the external test cavity enters the collection cavity through the vent hole; and
[0007] A quality monitoring module, the quality monitoring module includes a condenser, a refrigeration unit, a sensor unit and a process controller, the condenser and the sensor unit are respectively installed inside the collection chamber, the condenser is used to condense water vapor into condensed water, the sensor unit is used to detect the quality of the condensed water, the refrigeration unit is connected to the condenser, and is used to maintain the condenser at a preset temperature for condensing water vapor into condensed water, and the sensor unit and the refrigeration unit are respectively electrically connected to the process controller.
[0008] The water vapor quality monitoring device of the present scheme is applied to a temperature and humidity test chamber to monitor the quality of water vapor in real time during a product test. Specifically, when in use, the collection container and the quality monitoring module are assembled, and then the collection container is extended into the test chamber of the test chamber. The water vapor entering the test chamber can flow into the collection chamber through the preset vent holes on the side wall of the collection container. The refrigeration unit performs refrigeration control on the condenser so that the water vapor entering the collection chamber is condensed into condensed water after contacting the condenser. The condensed water is collected in the collection chamber. Then the sensor unit can perform real-time detection of the quality of the condensed water, and transmit the detection result data to the process controller in real time, so that the test personnel can timely and accurately grasp the water vapor quality, and then intervene in time when the water vapor has a water quality problem that exceeds the standard, so as to avoid the water quality exceeding the standard affecting the accuracy of the test results and prevent corrosion of the tested products.
[0009] The technical solution of this application is further described below:
[0010] In one embodiment, the water vapor quality monitoring device also includes a mounting piece, which is used to be installed on a test box, the collection container includes a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is connected to the mounting piece, and the quality monitoring module includes a second connecting piece, which is connected to the mounting piece.
[0011] In one embodiment, the mounting member is provided with an internal thread structure, the first connecting member is provided with a first external thread structure, the second connecting member is provided with a second external thread structure, and the first external thread structure and the second external thread structure are respectively threadedly adapted to be fitted with the internal thread structure.
[0012] In one embodiment, the collection container includes an outer shell, an inner liner and a first heat insulating member, wherein the outer shell is sleeved on the outside of the inner liner and cooperates to form a receiving cavity, and the first heat insulating member is filled and disposed in the receiving cavity;
[0013] Wherein, the inner cavity of the liner is set as the collection cavity.
[0014] In one embodiment, the outer shell is provided with a first opening for loading the inner liner into the outer shell, the inner liner is provided with a second opening connected to the collection chamber, the collection container also includes a second thermal insulation member, and the circumferential edge of the first opening is connected to the circumferential edge of the second opening through the second thermal insulation member.
[0015] In one embodiment, the collection container further comprises a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is detachably mounted in the vent hole;
[0016] Wherein, a third heat insulating member is arranged between the sealing plug and the hole wall of the vent hole.
[0017] In one embodiment, the quality monitoring module also includes a second connecting member, the condenser includes a condensation plate, a medium inlet pipe and a medium outlet pipe, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are respectively connected to the condensation plate, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are both installed in the second connecting member and are connected to the refrigeration unit.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the refrigeration unit includes a refrigerator, a circulation pipeline and a circulation pump. The refrigerator and the circulation pump are both arranged in the circulation pipeline. The circulation pipeline is connected to the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe.
[0019] In one embodiment, the refrigerator comprises a cooling stack, a heat exchange plate, a first fan and heat dissipation fins, the cooling stack has a cold end and a hot end, the first fan and the heat dissipation fins are both arranged at the hot end, the heat exchange plate is arranged at the cold end and communicates with the circulation pipeline;
[0020] Wherein, the outside of the circulation pipeline is coated with a thermal insulation layer.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, the quality monitoring module further includes an exhaust valve, a liquid replenishing container and a liquid discharge valve, and the exhaust valve, the liquid replenishing container and the liquid discharge valve are respectively arranged in the circulation pipeline.
[0022] In one embodiment, the sensor unit includes a pH sensor and a conductivity sensor, and the measuring head of the pH sensor and the measuring head of the conductivity sensor both extend into the interior of the collection chamber.
[0023] In one embodiment, the sensor unit further includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, wherein the first temperature sensor is arranged in cooperation with the condenser to detect the temperature of the condenser, and the second temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the collection chamber and is used to detect the temperature of the condensed water.
[0024] In one of the embodiments, the sensor unit further comprises a liquid level sensor, and a measuring head of the liquid level sensor extends into the interior of the collection chamber;
[0025] When the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a first liquid level height, the process controller controls the sensor unit to perform quality detection on the condensed water; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a second liquid level height, the process controller controls the circulating pump to extract the condensed water in the collection chamber; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a third liquid level height, the process controller controls the circulating pump to stop pumping water.
[0026] In a second aspect of the present application, a temperature and humidity test chamber is also provided, comprising:
[0027] A test box, wherein a test cavity is formed inside the test box, the test box comprises a first side wall and a second side wall arranged opposite to each other, and a third side wall connected between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall is provided with an air inlet, the second side wall is provided with an air return port, the air inlet and the air return port are both connected to the test cavity, and the third side wall is provided with a mounting through hole;
[0028] a humidifying device, the humidifying device being in communication with the air inlet for introducing water vapor into the test chamber; and
[0029] In the water vapor quality monitoring device as described above, the collection container, the condenser and the sensor unit extend into the interior of the test chamber through the installation through hole.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, the first side wall and the third side wall cooperate to form a windproof corner, the water vapor quality monitoring device is arranged close to the windproof corner, and the water vapor quality monitoring device is staggered with the air inlet.
[0031] In one of the embodiments, the temperature and humidity test chamber further includes an operation screen and a main controller, and the operation screen and the process controller are electrically connected to the main controller respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a test box and a water vapor quality monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection container according to an embodiment.
[0036] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is an assembly structure diagram of a condenser and a sensor unit according to an embodiment.
[0037] Figure 4 The figure is an assembly structure diagram of a test box and a humidifying device according to an embodiment.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 100. Temperature and humidity test chamber; 10. Water vapor quality monitoring device; 11. Collection container; 111. Collection chamber; 112. Vent; 113. First connector; 114. Shell; 115. Inner liner; 116. First thermal insulation member; 117. Sealing plug; 12. Quality monitoring module; 121. Condenser; 121a. Condensation plate; 121b. Medium inflow pipe; 121c. Medium outflow pipe; 122. Refrigeration unit; 122a. Refrigerator; 1221a. Refrigeration stack; 1222a. Heat exchange plate; 1223a. First fan; 1224a. Heat dissipation fins; 122b. Circulation pipeline; 122c. Circulation pump; 123. Sensor unit ; 1231, pH sensor; 1232, conductivity sensor; 1233, first temperature sensor; 1234, second temperature sensor; 1235, liquid level sensor; 124, process controller; 125, second connecting piece; 126, exhaust valve; 127, liquid replenishment container; 13, mounting piece; 20, test box; 21, test chamber; 22, first side wall; 221, air inlet; 23, second side wall; 231, air outlet; 24, third side wall; 241, mounting hole; 25, windproof corner; 30, humidification equipment; 31, pure water machine; 32, water supply pipeline; 33, heater; 34, second fan; 40, operation screen; 50, main controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0042] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0043] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0045] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , which is a temperature and humidity test box 100 shown in an embodiment of the present application, is used to test the reliability and durability of various products in environments with different temperatures, humidities, etc.
[0047] Exemplarily, the temperature and humidity test chamber 100 includes a test chamber 20, a humidification device 30 and a water vapor quality monitoring device 10. The test chamber 20 is the main structure of the temperature and humidity test chamber 100, providing a test site and being used to load the integrated humidification device 30 and the water vapor quality monitoring device 10.
[0048] The test box 20 may be in a cylindrical shape, a cubic shape, etc. A test chamber 21 is formed inside the test box 20 , and the test product is placed in the test chamber 21 to perform a temperature and humidity test.
[0049] Please continue reading Figure 1 The test box 20 includes a first side wall 22 and a second side wall 23 that are arranged opposite to each other, and a third side wall 24 connected between the first side wall 22 and the second side wall 23. The first side wall 22 is provided with an air inlet 221, and the second side wall 23 is provided with an air return port. The air inlet 221 and the air return port are both connected to the test chamber 21. The humidifying device 30 is connected to the air inlet 221 to introduce water vapor or a mixture of water vapor and air into the test chamber 21.
[0050] Please continue reading Figure 4For example, the humidification device 30 includes at least a water purifier 31, a water pipeline 32, a heater 33 and a second fan 34. The water pipeline 32 is used to connect tap water. The water purifier 31 and the heater 33 are installed in the water pipeline 32 in sequence along the flow direction of the tap water in the water pipeline 32. The tap water flows into the heater 33 after being purified by the water purifier 31. The heater 33 heats the pure water and vaporizes it into water vapor. The second fan 34 is arranged at the air inlet 221. The blades of the second fan 34 rotate to send water vapor or a mixture of air and water vapor into the test chamber 21.
[0051] The third side wall 24 is provided with a mounting through hole 241. The collection container 11, the condenser 121 and the sensor unit 123 extend into the interior of the test chamber 21 through the mounting through hole 241. In this way, the mounting structure of the water vapor quality monitoring device 10 is simplified.
[0052] On the basis of the above embodiment, the first side wall 22 and the third side wall 24 cooperate to form a windproof corner 25 , the water vapor quality monitoring device 10 is arranged close to the windproof corner 25 , and the water vapor quality monitoring device 10 and the air inlet 221 are staggered.
[0053] Specifically, the air inlet 221 is arranged in the middle position of the first side wall 22, and the windproof corner 25 is a right angle formed by the first side wall 22 and the third side wall 24. The water vapor quality monitoring device 10 is arranged close to the windproof corner 25, so that it can be staggered with the air inlet 221 to prevent the mixed gas of water vapor and air flowing in from the air inlet 221 from blowing directly onto the surface of the water vapor quality monitoring device 10.
[0054] Please continue reading Figure 1 The water vapor quality monitoring device 10 includes a collection container 11 and a quality monitoring module 12 .
[0055] A collecting chamber 111 is formed inside the collecting container 11, and a vent hole 112 is formed through the side wall of the collecting container 11. The vent hole 112 is used to connect the collecting chamber 111 with the external test chamber 21, so that the water vapor in the external test chamber 21 enters the collecting chamber 111 through the vent hole 112; the quality monitoring module 12 includes a condenser 121, a refrigeration unit 122, a sensor unit 123 and a process controller 124. The condenser 121 and the sensor unit 123 are respectively installed inside the collecting chamber 111. The condenser 121 is used to condense water vapor into condensed water, and the sensor unit 123 is used to detect the quality of the condensed water. The refrigeration unit 122 is connected to the condenser 121 to maintain the condenser 121 at a preset temperature for condensing water vapor into condensed water. The sensor unit 123 and the refrigeration unit 122 are respectively electrically connected to the process controller 124.
[0056] In summary, the implementation of the technical solution of this embodiment will achieve the following beneficial effects: the water vapor quality monitoring device 10 of this solution is applied to the temperature and humidity test box 100 to monitor the quality of water vapor in real time during the product test process; specifically, when in use, the collection container 11 is assembled with the quality monitoring module 12, and then the collection container 11 is extended into the test chamber 21 of the test box body 20, and the water vapor entering the test chamber 21 can flow into the collection chamber 111 through the vent holes 112 preset on the side wall of the collection container 11, and the refrigeration unit 122 performs refrigeration control on the condenser 121, so that the refrigeration The condenser 121 is maintained at a preset temperature that can condense water vapor into condensed water, so that the water vapor entering the collection chamber 111 is condensed into condensed water after contacting the condenser 121, and the condensed water is collected in the collection chamber 111. Then the sensor unit 123 can perform real-time detection of the quality of the condensed water, and transmit the detection result data to the process controller 124 in real time, so that the test personnel can timely and accurately grasp the quality of the water vapor, and then intervene in time when the water vapor has a problem of exceeding the water quality standard, so as to avoid the water quality exceeding the standard affecting the accuracy of the test results and prevent corrosion of the tested products.
[0057] It can be understood that, since condensed water is directly generated by condensation of water vapor and is not mixed with any other substances, the quality of water vapor can be characterized by indirectly detecting the quality of condensed water.
[0058] Please continue reading Figure 1 Furthermore, the temperature and humidity test chamber 100 also includes an operation screen 40 and a main controller 50, and the operation screen 40 and the process controller 124 are electrically connected to the main controller 50 respectively. Before the test begins, the test personnel can conveniently set the experimental parameters such as temperature and humidity in the test through the operation screen 40. The main controller 50 has pre-stored water quality standard values. After the main controller 50 receives the excessive data fed back by the process controller 124 and calculates and identifies that the excessive data exceeds the water quality standard value, it will issue an alarm prompt to promptly remind the test personnel to intervene and avoid the excessive water quality affecting the test results and products.
[0059] It is easy to understand that the main controller 50 is provided with an alarm module, which is used for alarm prompting. The alarm module can be any one of a sound alarm module, a light alarm module, an acousto-optic alarm module, etc., and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.
[0060] Optionally, the operation screen 40 may be, but is not limited to, any one of a key screen, a touch screen, and the like.
[0061] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 3In order to achieve the installation and fixation of the collection container 11 and the quality monitoring module 12 on the test box 20, in one embodiment, the water vapor quality monitoring device 10 also includes a mounting member 13, and the mounting member 13 is used to be installed on the test box 20. Specifically, the mounting member 13 is passed through and fixed in the mounting through hole 241 of the third side wall 24.
[0062] The collection container 11 includes a first connecting member 113 , which is connected to the mounting member 13 . The quality monitoring module 12 includes a second connecting member 125 , which is connected to the mounting member 13 .
[0063] Specifically, the mounting member 13 is fixed in the mounting through hole 241 by one of welding, riveting, clamping, bonding, etc., to provide a reliable and stable mounting foundation.
[0064] The mounting member 13 is provided with an internal thread structure, the first connecting member 113 is provided with a first external thread structure, and the second connecting member 125 is provided with a second external thread structure, and the first external thread structure and the second external thread structure are respectively threadedly connected with the internal thread structure. The threaded mounting method has high connection strength, and the installation and disassembly operations are convenient and labor-saving, which helps to reduce the installation difficulty of the collection container 11 and the quality monitoring module 12 and improve the test efficiency.
[0065] Of course, in other optional embodiments, the mounting member 13, the first connecting member 113 and the second connecting member 125 may also be installed by means of snap connection, magnetic connection, etc., which can be selected according to actual needs.
[0066] It is easy to understand that the mounting member 13 is specifically a nut, and the first connecting member 113 and the second connecting member 125 are specifically threaded sleeves.
[0067] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the collection container 11 includes an outer shell 114, an inner liner 115 and a first thermal insulation member 116, the outer shell 114 is sleeved on the outside of the inner liner 115 and cooperates to form a accommodating cavity, and the first thermal insulation member 116 is filled and arranged in the accommodating cavity; wherein the inner cavity of the inner liner 115 is set as a collection cavity 111.
[0068] Furthermore, the outer shell 114 is provided with a first opening for the inner liner 115 to be installed into the outer shell 114, and the inner liner 115 is provided with a second opening connected to the collection chamber 111. The collection container 11 also includes a second thermal insulation member, and the circumferential edge of the first opening is connected to the circumferential edge of the second opening through the second thermal insulation member.
[0069] The first connecting member 113 is mounted on the outer shell 114. The outer shell 114, the first heat insulating member 116 and the inner liner 115 can be supported and fixed on the test box 20 by assembling the first connecting member 113 and the mounting member 13. The first heat insulating member 116 is filled between the outer shell 114 and the inner liner 115, and the second heat insulating member is connected between the first opening and the second opening, so that a better heat insulation effect can be obtained, and the inner liner 115 is prevented from directly contacting the outer shell 114, resulting in heat transfer between the inner liner 115 and the outer shell 114, thereby ensuring the low temperature environment of the collection chamber 111, so that the water vapor can be effectively condensed into condensed water through the condenser 121.
[0070] For example, in the present application, the outer shell 114 is made of 316 stainless steel and is formed into a cylindrical shape with a diameter of about 13 cm, a length of 15 cm, and a wall thickness of 0.15 cm by a stamping process. The inner shell 115 is made of 316 stainless steel and is formed into a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 8 cm, a length of 10 cm, and a wall thickness of 0.15 cm by a stamping process.
[0071] The first thermal insulation member 116 is made of, but not limited to, a thermal insulation sponge, and the second thermal insulation member is made of, but not limited to, a hard thermal insulation pad, which is connected and fixed to the outer shell 114 and the inner liner 115 by riveting.
[0072] Please continue reading Figure 2 In another embodiment, the collection container 11 further includes a sealing plug 117, which is detachably mounted in the vent hole 112. When the water vapor of the required flow rate enters the collection chamber 111, the vent hole 112 is blocked by the sealing plug 117 to prevent the high temperature in the test chamber 21 from entering the collection chamber 111 through the vent hole 112 and affecting the low temperature environment in the collection chamber 111, thereby ensuring the condensation effect of the condenser 121 on the water vapor.
[0073] A third heat insulating member is provided between the sealing plug 117 and the wall of the vent hole 112. The third heat insulating member can improve the heat insulation performance at the vent hole 112, prevent heat from being transferred through the vent hole 112, ensure the heat insulation performance of the entire collection container 11, and obtain that the temperature in the collection cavity 111 of the inner liner 115 does not exceed 45°C when the outer shell 114 is in an environment of 150°C.
[0074] The third thermal insulation component may be, but is not limited to, thermal insulation sponge, thermal insulation glue, etc.
[0075] Please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 3In another embodiment, the quality monitoring module 12 also includes a second connecting member 125, the condenser 121 includes a condensing plate 121a, a medium inlet pipe 121b and a medium outlet pipe 121c, the medium inlet pipe 121b and the medium outlet pipe 121c are respectively connected to the condensing plate 121a, the medium inlet pipe 121b and the medium outlet pipe 121c are both installed in the second connecting member 125 and are both connected to the refrigeration unit 122.
[0076] The second connecting member 125 is installed and fixed in the installation through hole 241. The second connecting member 125 is provided with an installation hole inside. The medium inflow pipe 121b and the medium outflow pipe 121c are respectively arranged in the corresponding installation holes, so as to realize installation and fixing on the second connecting member 125 and the test box 20. The installation method is simple and the reliability is high. The medium inflow pipe 121b and the medium outflow pipe 121c in the fixed state support and fix the connected condensation plate 121a, so that the condensation plate 121a can be suspended in the collection chamber 111 and opposite to the vent 112, ensuring that the water vapor flowing into the collection chamber 111 from the vent 112 can contact the condensation plate 121a at the first time and be condensed into condensed water.
[0077] In the present application, the medium flowing through the condenser 121 is antifreeze, and the refrigeration unit 122 is used to refrigerate the antifreeze, so as to provide a low temperature for the condenser 121 when the antifreeze flows into the condenser 121. The freezing point of the antifreeze is lower than -70 degrees.
[0078] In one embodiment, the refrigeration unit 122 includes a refrigerator 122a, a circulation pipeline 122b and a circulation pump 122c. The refrigerator 122a and the circulation pump 122c are both arranged in the circulation pipeline 122b. The circulation pipeline 122b is connected with the medium inflow pipe 121b and the medium outflow pipe 121c. During the test, the antifreeze liquid circulates continuously in the circulation loop formed by the circulation pipeline 122b, the medium inflow pipe 121b, the condensation plate 121a and the medium outflow pipe 121c. The circulation pump 122c provides the power required for the flow of the antifreeze liquid. The refrigerator 122a cools down the high-temperature antifreeze liquid flowing out of the condensation plate 121a to ensure that the low-temperature antifreeze liquid continuously flows into the condensation plate 121a, so that the condensation plate 121a can obtain the ability to continuously condense water vapor.
[0079] The outer part of the circulation pipeline 122b is covered with an insulation layer, which has an insulation effect on the circulation pipeline 122b, ensures the low temperature state of the antifreeze liquid circulating inside, and prevents the temperature in the external environment from being transmitted to the antifreeze liquid through the wall of the circulation pipeline 122b and affecting the low temperature effect of the antifreeze liquid.
[0080] For example, the insulation layer may be, but is not limited to, insulation cotton, insulation foam, and the like.
[0081] Please continue reading Figure 1 Specifically, in one embodiment, the refrigerator 122a includes a cooling stack 1221a, a heat exchange plate 1222a, a first fan 1223a, and a heat dissipation fin 1224a. The cooling stack 1221a has a cold end and a hot end. For example, the cold end and the hot end are respectively located at two opposite ends of the cooling stack 1221a. The opposite ends can be as follows Figure 1 The upper and lower ends of the cooling stack 1221a in perspective.
[0082] The first fan 1223a and the heat dissipation fins 1224a are both disposed at the hot end, and the heat exchange plate 1222a is disposed at the cold end and communicated with the circulation pipeline 122b.
[0083] The cooling stack 1221a is the core component of the cooling unit 122 and is powered by direct current. The cooling stack 1221a includes a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets, which are assembled into the cooling stack 1221a in series and parallel. When direct current is supplied, one end of the semiconductor cooling sheet becomes cold and the other end becomes hot, that is, one end of the cooling stack 1221a becomes a cold end and the other end becomes a hot end.
[0084] A heat sink fin 1224a with forced air cooling is installed at the hot end. After forced heat dissipation by the first fan 1223a, the temperature difference between the cold end and the hot end can be maintained at a low temperature of about 70°C. A heat exchange plate 1222a is tightly installed at the cold end to cool the antifreeze when it passes through the cold end of the refrigeration stack 1221a. The power of the refrigeration stack 1221a can be designed to be between 20W and 500W according to actual usage requirements.
[0085] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the quality monitoring module 12 further includes an exhaust valve 126, a liquid replenishing container 127 and a liquid discharge valve, and the exhaust valve 126, the liquid replenishing container 127 and the liquid discharge valve are respectively arranged in the circulation pipeline 122b.
[0086] When antifreeze is first added to the refrigeration unit 122, the air in the pipeline can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust valve 126 and the liquid replenishing container 127 to ensure the antifreeze filling effect. After the antifreeze is added, continuous pipeline exhaust is completed through the exhaust valve 126 during the circulation process.
[0087] The liquid replenishing container 127 is used to add antifreeze liquid to the circulation pipeline 122b to stabilize the sufficient flow of antifreeze liquid in the circulation pipeline 122b.
[0088] The drain valve is preferably installed at the lowest point of the circulation pipeline 122b, and is used to drain the antifreeze in the circulation pipeline 122b when the equipment is repaired.
[0089] In one embodiment of the present application, the sensor unit 123 includes a pH sensor 1231 and a conductivity sensor 1232, and the measuring heads of the pH sensor 1231 and the conductivity sensor 1232 are both inserted into the interior of the collection chamber 111. The pH sensor 1231 can be used to monitor the pH value of the condensed water in the collection chamber 111 in real time, and the conductivity sensor 1232 can monitor the conductivity value of the condensed water in the collection chamber 111 in real time, thereby feeding back the monitoring data to the process controller 124, and then uploading the detection results to the main controller 50 through the process controller 124, so as to accurately determine whether the current water quality exceeds the standard.
[0090] Furthermore, the sensor unit 123 also includes a first temperature sensor 1233 and a second temperature sensor 1234. The first temperature sensor 1233 is arranged in cooperation with the condenser 121 to detect the temperature of the condenser 121, and the second temperature sensor 1234 is arranged on the side wall of the collection chamber 111 and is used to detect the temperature of the condensed water. By real-time monitoring of the temperature of the condenser 121 and the condensed water, the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration unit 122 can be fed back to ensure that the device can be dynamically adjusted autonomously and operate in the optimal state.
[0091] Furthermore, the sensor unit 123 further includes a liquid level sensor 1235 , a measuring head of the liquid level sensor 1235 extends into the interior of the collection chamber 111 to perform real-time detection of the liquid level.
[0092] When the liquid level sensor 1235 detects that the water level in the collection chamber 111 reaches the first liquid level, the process controller 124 controls the sensor unit 123 to perform quality detection on the condensed water. The amount of condensed water collected corresponding to the first liquid level is appropriate, which helps to ensure the accuracy of quality detection.
[0093] When the liquid level sensor 1235 detects that the water level in the collection chamber 111 reaches the second liquid level, the process controller 124 controls the circulation pump 122c to extract the condensed water in the collection chamber 111. This prevents the condensed water from being collected in excess, causing the condensed water to submerge the condenser 121 and affect its normal operation.
[0094] When the liquid level sensor 1235 detects that the water level in the collection chamber 111 reaches the third liquid level, the process controller 124 controls the circulation pump 122c to stop pumping water, so as to ensure that there is space in the collection chamber 111 for continuously collecting water vapor.
[0095] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0096] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A water vapor quality monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A collection container, wherein a collection cavity is formed inside the collection container, and a vent hole is formed through the side wall of the collection container, wherein the vent hole is used to connect the collection cavity with an external test cavity, so that water vapor in the external test cavity enters the collection cavity through the vent hole; as well as A quality monitoring module, the quality monitoring module includes a condenser, a refrigeration unit, a sensor unit and a process controller, the condenser and the sensor unit are respectively installed inside the collection chamber, the condenser is used to condense water vapor into condensed water, the sensor unit is used to detect the quality of the condensed water, the refrigeration unit is connected to the condenser, and is used to maintain the condenser at a preset temperature for condensing water vapor into condensed water, and the sensor unit and the refrigeration unit are respectively electrically connected to the process controller.
2. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water vapor quality monitoring device also includes a mounting piece, which is used to be installed on the test box. The collection container includes a first connecting piece, which is connected to the mounting piece. The quality monitoring module includes a second connecting piece, which is connected to the mounting piece.
3. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting member is provided with an internal thread structure, the first connecting member is provided with a first external thread structure, and the second connecting member is provided with a second external thread structure. The first external thread structure and the second external thread structure are respectively adapted to be threadedly connected with the internal thread structure.
4. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection container comprises an outer shell, an inner liner and a first heat-insulating member, wherein the outer shell is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner liner and cooperates to form a receiving cavity, and the first heat-insulating member is filled and arranged in the receiving cavity; Wherein, the inner cavity of the liner is set as the collection cavity.
5. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer shell is provided with a first opening for the inner liner to be loaded into the outer shell, and the inner liner is provided with a second opening connected to the collection chamber. The collection container also includes a second thermal insulation member, and the circumferential edge of the first opening is connected to the circumferential edge of the second opening through the second thermal insulation member.
6. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection container further includes a sealing plug, which is detachably mounted in the vent hole; Wherein, a third heat insulating member is arranged between the sealing plug and the hole wall of the vent hole.
7. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quality monitoring module also includes a second connecting piece, and the condenser includes a condensing plate, a medium inlet pipe and a medium outlet pipe, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are respectively connected to the condensing plate, and the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are both installed in the second connecting piece and are connected to the refrigeration unit.
8. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The refrigeration unit comprises a refrigerator, a circulation pipeline and a circulation pump. The refrigerator and the circulation pump are both arranged in the circulation pipeline. The circulation pipeline is connected with the medium inflow pipe and the medium outflow pipe.
9. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The refrigerator comprises a refrigeration stack, a heat exchange plate, a first fan and heat dissipation fins, the refrigeration stack has a cold end and a hot end, the first fan and the heat dissipation fins are both arranged at the hot end, the heat exchange plate is arranged at the cold end and communicates with the circulation pipeline; Wherein, the outside of the circulation pipeline is coated with a thermal insulation layer.
10. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The quality monitoring module also includes an exhaust valve, a liquid replenishing container and a liquid discharge valve, and the exhaust valve, the liquid replenishing container and the liquid discharge valve are respectively arranged in the circulation pipeline.
11. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor unit comprises a pH sensor and a conductivity sensor, and the measuring head of the pH sensor and the measuring head of the conductivity sensor both extend into the interior of the collection chamber.
12. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The sensor unit further includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor. The first temperature sensor is arranged in cooperation with the condenser to detect the temperature of the condenser. The second temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the collection chamber and is used to detect the temperature of condensed water.
13. The water vapor quality monitoring device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The sensor unit further comprises a liquid level sensor, the measuring head of which extends into the interior of the collection chamber; When the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a first liquid level height, the process controller controls the sensor unit to perform quality detection on the condensed water; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a second liquid level height, the process controller controls the circulating pump to extract the condensed water in the collection chamber; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the collection chamber has reached a third liquid level height, the process controller controls the circulating pump to stop pumping water.
14. A temperature and humidity test chamber, characterized in that: include: A test box, wherein a test cavity is formed inside the test box, the test box comprises a first side wall and a second side wall arranged opposite to each other, and a third side wall connected between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall is provided with an air inlet, the second side wall is provided with an air return port, the air inlet and the air return port are both connected to the test cavity, and the third side wall is provided with a mounting through hole; A humidifying device, the humidifying device is connected to the air inlet and is used to introduce water vapor into the test chamber; as well as According to any one of claims 1 to 13, the collection container, the condenser, and the sensor unit extend into the interior of the test chamber through the mounting through hole.
15. The temperature and humidity test box according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first side wall and the third side wall cooperate to form a windproof corner, the water vapor quality monitoring device is arranged close to the windproof corner, and the water vapor quality monitoring device is staggered with the air inlet.
16. The temperature and humidity test box according to claim 14, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity test box also includes an operation screen and a main controller, and the operation screen and the process controller are electrically connected to the main controller respectively.