Mounting structure of high-low voltage power distribution cabinet

By designing the installation structure and rapid installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet that can be detachably connected, the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency of existing distribution cabinets are solved, and efficient installation and maintenance are achieved.

CN119852861APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18BEIJING CHANGKONG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411775717.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of existing high and low voltage distribution cabinets is cumbersome, inefficient, and is not suitable for the combination of multiple distribution cabinets, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

An installation structure of a high and low voltage distribution cabinet is designed, using a detachable connection of the distribution cabinet body and electrical component mounting frame, and the installation frame is connected through slide rails and sliders, and the quick installation structure is set on the installation board, simplifying the installation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and maintainability of high and low voltage distribution cabinets, simplifies the on-site installation and disassembly process, and meets the needs of different sizes and shapes.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an installation structure of a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet. The installation structure comprises a power distribution cabinet body and an electrical component installation rack. The power distribution cabinet body is composed of the base, the side plates, the rear sealing plate, the fixing rods and the cover plate which are detachably connected, transportation and storage are facilitated, and meanwhile field installation and disassembly are easy, convenient and rapid. The electrical component mounting rack is arranged in the power distribution cabinet body and comprises a mounting frame and a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting positions with quick mounting structures, so that electrical components can be mounted efficiently. The installation structure improves the installation efficiency and maintainability of the high and low voltage power distribution cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of power distribution cabinet installation, and in particular to an installation structure and an installation method for a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High and low voltage distribution cabinets are distribution equipment used for power distribution, control, metering and cable connection in power supply systems. Generally, power supply bureaus and substations usually use high voltage switch cabinets, which are then stepped down by transformers and led out to low voltage distribution cabinets on the low voltage side. The low voltage distribution cabinets are then connected to the distribution boards, control boxes and switch boxes of various power users. The inside of the distribution cabinet is assembled into one by some switches, circuit breakers, fuses, buttons, indicator lights, meters, wires and other protective devices to meet the design functional requirements.

[0003] The installation process of most electrical components in distribution boxes on the market is cumbersome and inconvenient. Multiple tools must be carried during installation, and they are not easy to disassemble, which affects work efficiency.

[0004] For example, a high and low voltage distribution cabinet. According to the patent specification, the high and low voltage distribution cabinet provided by the present invention adopts a variety of technical solutions, including a distribution cabinet body, a mounting assembly, a protection assembly, a detection module, a control module, a dust removal and heat dissipation module, a dehumidification module, an air cylinder, a fan, a dust removal device, a control valve, an air cylinder and a driving part, a dehumidification module, a heating device, etc. These components each have different functions, such as protecting electrical components, detecting the physical parameter values ​​of the air in the distribution cabinet, controlling the dust removal and heat dissipation module and the dehumidification module to start or shut down, etc. Through the synergistic effect of these components, automatic dust removal, heat dissipation and dehumidification of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet are realized, and work efficiency and practicality are improved.

[0005] The above invention simplifies the installation process of electrical components by setting up installation components, thereby improving work efficiency. However, the high and low voltage distribution cabinets themselves are large in size and weight, and in actual use, multiple distribution cabinets are usually used in combination. It is not suitable for the situation where cabinet doors are opened on both sides of the above distribution cabinets, so it is necessary to improve the installation efficiency of the high and low voltage distribution cabinets. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to improve the installation efficiency of high and low voltage distribution cabinets, the present application provides an installation structure of high and low voltage distribution cabinets.

[0007] The installation structure of a high and low voltage distribution cabinet provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A mounting structure for a high and low voltage distribution cabinet, comprising: A power distribution cabinet body, the power distribution cabinet body comprising a base, a side panel, a rear sealing plate, a fixing rod and a cover plate arranged above the base, the side panel, the rear sealing plate and the fixing rod are detachably connected to the base, a first mounting block is arranged at the bottom of the side panel and the rear sealing plate, a first mounting groove for fixing the mounting block is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the fixing rod is vertically arranged at the positions around the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a limiting groove for the side installation of the side panel and the rear sealing plate is arranged, the limiting groove is a through groove, a first fixing piece for fixing the fixing rod is arranged on the bottom plate, a second fixing piece fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod is arranged on one side of the cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the fixing rod through the second fixing piece; An electrical component mounting rack is arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body, and includes a mounting frame and a mounting plate. A slide rail parallel to the side plate is arranged on the base, a slider sliding along the slide rail is arranged below the mounting frame, and a plurality of mounting positions are arranged on the mounting plate. A quick mounting structure is arranged at each mounting position, and the electrical components are quickly mounted on the mounting position through the quick mounting structure.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, various parts of the distribution cabinet body, such as the side panels, rear sealing plate, fixing rods and cover plates are detachably connected to the base. During installation, the first mounting blocks of the side panels and rear sealing plates are first installed in the first mounting grooves provided on the base, and then the fixing rods are installed on the base in correspondence with the limiting grooves of the fixing rods and the side edges of the side panels and rear sealing plates to achieve the connection between the side panels, rear sealing plates and fixing rods. Then, the fixing rods are fixed above the base by the first fixing members provided on the base, and at the same time, the side panels and rear sealing plates are limited to prevent the side panels and rear sealing plates from moving. Then, the cover plates are fixed by the second fixing members. The mounting plate is fixed on the top of the fixing rod to complete the installation of the distribution cabinet body. A slide rail is arranged on the top of the base. The slider under the mounting frame is aligned with the slide rail and made to slide along the slide rail to realize the connection between the mounting frame and the base. Then, multiple mounting positions are arranged on the mounting plate, and a quick mounting structure is arranged on each mounting position. The electrical components are quickly installed on the mounting position through the quick mounting structure. The distribution cabinet body can be efficiently assembled and the electrical component mounting frame and electrical components can be installed. At the same time, it is convenient for transportation and storage, and it also makes on-site installation and disassembly easier and faster, thereby improving the installation efficiency and maintainability of high and low voltage distribution cabinets.

[0009] Preferably, the side panels and the rear cover panel are both formed by splicing multiple sub-panels, a second mounting groove is opened on the top of the sub-panel, and a second mounting block is opened on the bottom. The sub-panel is installed in the mounting groove of the adjacent sub-panel through the second mounting block to fix the two adjacent sub-panels.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a modular design is achieved by splitting the side panels and the rear cover panel into multiple sub-panels. The adjacent sub-panels are spliced ​​and fixed by the second mounting block and the second mounting groove. The installation of the side panels and the rear cover panel can be quickly completed through simple splicing and fixing methods, thereby improving the installation efficiency. At the same time, the splicing design can adapt to the needs of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the adaptability and customizability of the product.

[0011] Preferably, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are configured as T-shaped blocks having the same shape and size.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are set to have the same shape and size, so as to achieve standardized design and simplify the production and assembly process. Since the two mounting blocks are exactly the same, they can be easily interchanged when replacement or repair is required, thereby reducing maintenance costs. The T-block has good structural stability and can withstand greater forces and torques, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation. At the same time, the same shape and size make the installation process more intuitive and convenient, reducing the possibility of installation errors.

[0013] Preferably, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are configured as a T-slot adapted to the T-block and a splicing groove located at one end of the T-slot, and the splicing groove is for the T-block to slide into the T-slot after being inserted.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the splicing groove, the T-block can be first inserted into the splicing groove and then easily slid into the T-slot, which simplifies the installation process, thereby reducing the installation time and improving the installation efficiency. At the same time, the T-shaped structure itself has strong shear and torsion resistance, so such a design can enhance the stability of the overall structure.

[0015] Preferably, the first mounting groove and the first mounting block and the second mounting groove and the second mounting block are arranged in three groups along the length direction of the sub-board.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of multiple sets of mounting grooves and mounting blocks, the connection stability between the sub-board and other structural parts can be greatly improved, the stress can be effectively dispersed, and single point failure can be prevented, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure. Multiple sets of mounting grooves and mounting blocks mean more positioning points, which helps to improve the relative position accuracy between the components and ensure that the assembled product meets the design requirements of size and shape.

[0017] Preferably, the first fixing member includes a fixing block, a control handle and a compression spring, and an intermediate rod connected to the fixing block and the control handle; the base is provided with a movable groove for the fixing block to move; the control handle is arranged on the outside of the base; the compression spring is arranged in the middle of the fixing block and the movable groove close to the control handle; the fixing rod is provided with a fixing groove for the fixing block to pass through; during installation, the fixing block is inserted into the fixing groove to fix the fixing rod; during disassembly, the control handle is pulled to separate the fixing block from the fixing groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection and disengagement of the fixing block and the fixing groove can be easily achieved through the operation of the control handle, thereby meeting the needs of quick installation and disassembly. In the installed state, the fixing block is inserted into the fixing groove, and a stable fixing force is maintained through the action of the compression spring to ensure that the fixing rod does not move accidentally, reducing the loosening or falling off of the fixing rod during use, thereby improving the safety of operation. The control handle is set on the outside of the base for easy user operation. At the same time, the design of the movable groove provides a clear path for the movement of the fixing block, simplifying the operating steps.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing block is arranged in a square shape, and an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the fixing block away from the middle rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the inclined surface can play a guiding role. When the fixing block needs to be inserted into the fixing groove, the inclined surface can help the user to align and insert it more easily, thereby improving the convenience of operation. The stability of the square and the guiding insertion function of the inclined surface jointly enhance the user experience during use, making the fixing operation smoother and more efficient.

[0021] Preferably, the slide rails are provided in two numbers, and the two slide rails are arranged in parallel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting two parallel slide rails, a more stable support can be provided for the installation frame to prevent it from shaking or shifting during use, which helps to maintain the stability of the installation frame during the sliding process and reduce sticking and friction. The two slide rails can disperse the weight of the installation frame and the electrical components thereon, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the entire structure.

[0023] Preferably, sliding grooves for the mounting plate to move up and down are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, a threaded hole is provided on the side where the mounting plate is in contact with the mounting frame, and screws passing through the sliding grooves are provided on the side of the mounting frame away from the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed by connecting the screws and the threaded holes provided on the mounting plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the slide groove allows the mounting plate to move freely up and down in the mounting frame, which provides flexibility for the user during the installation process and facilitates the adjustment of the position of the mounting plate according to actual needs. The combined design of the slide groove and the threaded hole simplifies the installation steps. The user only needs to move the mounting plate to the appropriate position and then tighten the screws to complete the installation, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0025] Preferably, the mounting position is arranged as a T-shaped structure along the length direction of the mounting plate, a T-shaped slot is provided on the quick mounting structure, the electronic components are fixedly connected to the quick mounting structure, are quickly mounted on the T-shaped structure through the T-shaped slot, and move along the length direction of the mounting plate.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution and the matching design of the T-shaped structure and the T-shaped slot, the electronic components can be quickly aligned and installed at the designated position, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The various parts of the power distribution cabinet body, such as the side panels, rear sealing plate, fixing rod and cover plate, are detachably connected to the base. During installation, first install the first mounting block of the side panels and rear sealing plate into the first mounting groove opened on the base, then install the fixing rod to the base in correspondence with the side edge of the fixing rod limit groove and the side of the side panel and rear sealing plate to realize the connection between the side panel, rear sealing plate and the fixing rod, then fix the fixing rod above the base through the first fixing piece provided on the base, and limit the side panels and rear sealing plate at the same time to prevent the side panels and rear sealing plate from moving, and then fix the cover plate to the fixed position through the second fixing piece. The installation of the power distribution cabinet body is completed above the rod, and a slide rail is set above the base. The slider under the installation frame is aligned with the slide rail and made to slide along the slide rail to realize the connection between the installation frame and the base. Then, multiple installation positions are set on the installation plate, and a quick installation structure is set on each installation position. The electrical components are quickly installed on the installation position through the quick installation structure. The power distribution cabinet body can be efficiently assembled and the electrical component mounting frame and electrical components can be installed. At the same time, it is convenient for transportation and storage, and it also makes on-site installation and disassembly easier and faster, thereby improving the installation efficiency and maintainability of high and low voltage power distribution cabinets. 2. By splitting the side panels and the rear cover into multiple sub-panels, a modular design is achieved. The adjacent sub-panels are spliced ​​and fixed by the second mounting block and the second mounting groove. The installation of the side panels and the rear cover can be completed quickly through simple splicing and fixing methods, thereby improving the installation efficiency. At the same time, the splicing design can adapt to the needs of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the adaptability and customizability of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of a high and low voltage distribution cabinet of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet.

[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Partial cross-sectional view at AA.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side panel structure.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electrical component mounting rack.

[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Distribution cabinet body; 11. Base; 111. First mounting slot; 112. First fixing piece; 1121. Fixing block; 1122. Control handle; 1123. Compression spring; 1124. Intermediate rod; 113. Moving slot; 12. Side panel; 121. First mounting block; 122. Second mounting block; 123. Second mounting slot; 13. Rear sealing plate; 14. Fixing rod; 141. Limiting slot; 142. Fixing slot; 143. Socket; 144. Front rod; 145. Rear rod; 15. Cover plate; 151. Second fixing piece; 2. Electrical component mounting frame; 21. Mounting frame; 211. Slider; 212. Slide slot; 22. Mounting plate; 221. Mounting position; 222. Moving block; 3. Slide rail; 4. Cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses an installation structure of a high and low voltage distribution cabinet. Figure 1 , Figure 2 The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet includes a distribution cabinet body 1 and an electrical component mounting frame 2.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The power distribution cabinet body 1 is composed of a base 11, a side plate 12, a rear cover plate 13, a fixing rod 14, a cover plate 15 and a cabinet door 4. The components are detachably connected to facilitate transportation and on-site installation.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 A first mounting block 121 is disposed at the bottom of the side plate 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 , and a first mounting groove 111 is correspondingly provided on the base 11 for fixing the first mounting block 121 .

[0038] Reference Figure 4Specifically, the side panels 12 and the rear cover panel 13 are both formed by splicing a plurality of sub-panels, a second mounting groove 123 is provided on the top of the sub-panel, and a second mounting block 122 is provided on the bottom, and the second mounting block 122 is spliced ​​and fixed with the second mounting groove 123 of the adjacent sub-panel, which is convenient for manufacturing and for adjusting the size of the side panels 12 and the rear cover panel 13 on site according to needs. A ventilation hole is provided on the side panel 12 close to the base 11.

[0039] The first mounting block 121 and the second mounting block 122 are designed as T-blocks of the same shape and size. Accordingly, the first mounting groove 111 and the second mounting groove 123 are designed as T-slots and splicing grooves adapted to the T-blocks. The splicing groove is located at one end of the T-slot for the T-block to be inserted and then slide into the T-slot for fixation. This design makes installation easier and the structure more stable. The structures of the mounting blocks and mounting grooves are arranged in three groups, which improves the connection stability between the sub-board and other structural parts, effectively disperses stress, prevents single point failure, and thus enhances the stability of the overall structure.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 The fixing rod 14 is vertically arranged around the upper surface of the base 11 , and a limiting groove 141 is provided for the side installation of the side plate 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 , and the fixing rod 14 is fixed to the base 11 through the first fixing member 112 .

[0041] The fixing rod 14 is divided into a front rod 144 and a rear rod 145 . The rear rod 145 is provided with two vertically arranged limiting grooves 141 . The front rod 144 is provided with a limiting groove 141 . The cabinet door 4 is mounted on the front rod 144 .

[0042] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 Specifically, the first fixing member 112 includes a fixing block 1121, a control handle 1122, a compression spring 1123 and an intermediate rod 1124. A movable groove 113 is provided on the base 11 for the fixing block 1121 to move, the control handle 1122 is located on the outside of the base 11, and the compression spring 1123 is arranged between the fixing block 1121 and the movable groove 113 on the side close to the control handle 1122. A fixing groove 142 is provided on the fixing rod 14 for the fixing block 1121 to pass through. During installation, the fixing block 1121 is inserted into the fixing groove 142, and the fixing block 1121 is pressed tightly into the fixing groove 142 by the elastic force of the compression spring 1123 to fix the fixing rod 14; during disassembly, it is only necessary to pull the control handle 1122 to make the fixing block 1121 overcome the spring elastic force and detach from the fixing groove 142. In addition, the fixing block 1121 is designed to be square, and an end thereof away from the middle rod 1124 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate smooth insertion of the fixing block 1121 into the fixing groove 142 .

[0043] Reference Figure 2The cover plate 15 is connected to the top of the fixing rod 14 through the second fixing member 151. The second fixing member 151 is configured as a plug rod with a barb, and a plug hole 143 for plugging the plug rod is provided at the top of the fixing rod 14. The cover plate 15 is fixed by plugging the plug rod into the plug hole 143.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 The electrical component mounting frame 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a mounting plate 22. The mounting frame 21 is connected to the slide rail 3 on the base 11 through a slider 211. The slide rail 3 is arranged into two parallel pieces, and the slider 211 is arranged into two pieces to enhance the stability of the overall structure.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 , sliding grooves 212 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 21 for the mounting plate 22 to move up and down. Specifically, a threaded hole is provided on the side where the mounting plate 22 is in contact with the mounting frame 21, and a screw is provided on the side of the mounting frame 21 away from the mounting plate 22 to penetrate the sliding grooves 212, and the mounting plate 22 is fixed by connecting the screw with the threaded hole. This design allows the position of the mounting plate 22 to be adjusted according to the size of the electrical components, increasing the flexibility of installation.

[0046] The mounting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions 221 with quick mounting structures for quick mounting of electrical components. The mounting positions 221 are arranged in a T-shaped structure along the length direction of the mounting plate 22, and the quick mounting structure is a moving block 222 sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped structure, the moving block 222 is fixed to the electrical component, and the position of the electrical component is adjusted by sliding the moving block 222 on the T-shaped structure, which is convenient to use.

[0047] The implementation principle of the installation structure of a high and low voltage distribution cabinet in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the various parts of the distribution cabinet body 1, such as the side panels 12, the rear sealing plate 13, the fixing rod 14 and the cover plate 15 are detachably connected to the base 11. During installation, the first installation blocks 121 of the side panels 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 are first installed in the first installation grooves 111 opened on the base 11, and then the fixing rod 14 is installed on the base 11 with the limiting grooves 141 of the fixing rod 14 corresponding to the side edges of the side panels 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 to achieve the connection between the side panels 12, the rear sealing plate 13 and the fixing rod 14, and then the fixing rod 14 is fixed above the base 11 by the first fixing piece 112 provided on the base 11, and at the same time, the side panels 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 are limited to prevent the side panels 12 and the rear sealing plate 13 from being stuck. The sealing plate 13 is moved, and then the cover plate 15 is fixed on the top of the fixing rod 14 by the second fixing member 151 to complete the installation of the distribution cabinet body 1. A slide rail 3 is arranged above the base 11, and the slider 211 under the mounting frame 21 is aligned with the slide rail 3 and slid along the slide rail 3 to realize the connection between the mounting frame 21 and the base 11. Then, a plurality of mounting positions 221 are arranged on the mounting plate 22, and a quick mounting structure is arranged on each mounting position 221. The electrical components are quickly installed on the mounting position 221 through the quick mounting structure. The distribution cabinet body 1 can be efficiently assembled and the electrical component mounting frame 2 and the electrical components can be installed. At the same time, it is convenient for transportation and storage, and it also makes on-site installation and disassembly easier and faster, thereby improving the installation efficiency and maintainability of high and low voltage distribution cabinets.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a high and low voltage distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include: A power distribution cabinet body (1), the power distribution cabinet body (1) comprising a base (11), a side plate (12), a rear sealing plate (13), a fixing rod (14) and a cover plate (15) arranged above the base (11), the side plate (12), the rear sealing plate (13) and the fixing rod (14) being detachably connected to the base (11), a first mounting block (121) being arranged at the bottom of the side plate (12) and the rear sealing plate (13), and a first mounting groove (111) for fixing the first mounting block (121) being provided on the upper surface of the base (11) 1), the fixing rod (14) is vertically arranged at the positions around the upper surface of the bottom plate, and is provided with a limiting groove (141) for the side installation of the side plate (12) and the rear sealing plate (13), the limiting groove (141) is a through groove, a first fixing member (112) for fixing the fixing rod (14) is arranged on the bottom plate, a second fixing member (151) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (14) is arranged on one side of the cover plate (15), and the cover plate (15) is detachably connected to the fixing rod (14) through the second fixing member (151); An electrical component mounting frame (2), the electrical component mounting frame (2) being arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body (1), comprising a mounting frame (21) and a mounting plate (22), a slide rail (3) parallel to the side plate (12) being arranged on the base (11), a slider (211) sliding along the slide rail (3) being arranged below the mounting frame (21), a plurality of mounting positions (221) being arranged on the mounting plate (22), a quick mounting structure being arranged at each mounting position (221), and electrical components being quickly mounted on the mounting positions (221) via the quick mounting structure.

2. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side panels (12) and the rear cover panel (13) are both formed by splicing a plurality of sub-panels, the top of each sub-panel is provided with a second mounting groove (123), and the bottom of each sub-panel is provided with a second mounting block (122), and the sub-panel is installed in the mounting groove of an adjacent sub-panel through the second mounting block (122), thereby fixing the two adjacent sub-panels.

3. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first mounting block (121) and the second mounting block (122) are configured as T-shaped blocks of the same shape and size.

4. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first installation groove (111) and the second installation groove (123) are configured as a T-slot adapted to the T-block and a splicing groove located at one end of the T-slot, and the splicing groove is used for the T-block to slide into the T-slot after being inserted.

5. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The first mounting groove (111) and the first mounting block (121) as well as the second mounting groove (123) and the second mounting block (122) are arranged in three groups along the length direction of the sub-board.

6. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first fixing member (112) comprises a fixing block (1121), a control handle (1122) and a compression spring (1123), and an intermediate rod (1124) connected to the fixing block (1121) and the control handle (1122); a moving groove (113) for the fixing block (1121) to move is provided on the base (11); the control handle (1122) is arranged on the outside of the base (11); and the compression spring (1123) is arranged on the The fixing rod (14) is provided with a fixing groove (142) for the fixing block (1121) to pass through, in the middle of the fixing block (1121) and the moving groove (113) close to the control handle (1122). During installation, the fixing block (1121) is inserted into the fixing groove (142) to fix the fixing rod (14). During disassembly, the control handle (1122) is pulled to separate the fixing block (1121) from the fixing groove (142).

7. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The fixing block (1121) is arranged in a square shape, and an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the fixing block (1121) away from the middle rod (1124).

8. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slide rails (3) are arranged in two pieces, and the two slide rails (3) are arranged in parallel.

9. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide grooves (212) for the mounting plate (22) to move up and down are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (21), a threaded hole is provided on the side where the mounting plate (22) is in contact with the mounting frame (21), and screws penetrating into the slide grooves (212) are provided on the side of the mounting frame (21) away from the mounting plate (22), and the mounting plate (22) is fixed by connecting the screws with the threaded holes provided on the mounting plate (22).

10. The installation structure of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The mounting position (221) is arranged as a T-shaped structure along the length direction of the mounting plate (22); a T-shaped slot is provided on the quick mounting structure; the electronic component is fixedly connected to the quick mounting structure, is quickly mounted on the T-shaped structure through the T-shaped slot, and moves along the length direction of the mounting plate (22).