A heating cigarette smoke generating substrate processing system

By designing the unwinding, conveying, preforming, and flavoring devices for the heated cigarette smoke matrix processing system, the problem of manual coiling of thin sheets was solved, achieving automatic coiling and forming, simplifying the equipment structure, and reducing the problem of yellow-spotted cigarettes.

CN119856802BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510226862.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heated cigarette smoke-generating matrix processing systems suffer from the problem of requiring manual guidance and shaping of thin sheets, as well as complex equipment that is prone to clogging.

Method used

A system was designed that includes a reel unwinding device, a conveying device, a sheet preforming device, a fragrance adding device, and a forming device. By setting up pre-pressing components of upper and lower pressure plates, the automatic preforming and fragrance adding of the sheet is realized, and the forming device is used for bundle forming.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic bundling and forming of thin sheets, reduces operational difficulty, minimizes yellow stain smoke problems, and simplifies equipment structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of heating cigarette smoking matrix processing systems, comprising: the reel unwinding device of sequentially arranged, conveying device, sheet preforming device, flavoring device and forming device;Conveying device is used to convey the sheet wound on reel unwinding device, so that sheet is transported to sheet preforming device;Sheet preforming device includes upper pressing plate and lower pressing plate, the side wall of upper pressing plate and the side wall of lower pressing plate are rotationally connected, and first pre-pressing assembly and second pre-pressing assembly are correspondingly arranged on lower pressing plate and upper pressing plate, so that sheet forms preset structure after being acted on by first pre-pressing assembly and second pre-pressing assembly;Sheet preforming device is located at the first end of sheet preforming device, flavoring device is located at the second end of sheet preforming device, and flavoring device is used to flavor sheet;Forming device is used for the bunching forming treatment of sheet.The present application has the advantages of simple structure, which can effectively reduce the problem of yellow spot smoke, realize automatic bunching, and reduce the operation difficulty of operator.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cigarette machinery equipment, and more particularly to a processing system for a smoking substrate of a heated cigarette. BACKGROUND

[0002] An orderly heated cigarette is one of the main technical routes of new tobacco, and its processing technology is to make a smoking substrate into a continuous sheet base, slit into a certain width, re-wound, vacuum sealed and packaged to prevent moisture changes. Common processing technologies for the smoking substrate include a new thick slurry method sheet, a papermaking method thick slurry composite method sheet, and a dry papermaking method sheet. When producing a heated cigarette, the cigarette is produced through processes such as unwinding, flattening, slitting, flavoring, bundling, shaping, cigarette slitting, and filter rod splicing.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent entitled "Method and device for reducing the application amount of a heated cigarette aerosol" (CN202310287456.X) proposes an orderly heated cigarette processing technology that can effectively reduce the application amount of the aerosol and reduce the probability of yellow spot smoke, but has the following problems: first, there is a problem of manually guiding the bundling and shaping of the sheet; second, the equipment is relatively complex; and third, the equipment is prone to block the holes during long-term operation.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a processing system for a smoking substrate of a heated cigarette has become a technical problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY

[0005] An object of the present application is to provide a new technical solution for a processing system for a smoking substrate of a heated cigarette.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present application, a processing system for a smoking substrate of a heated cigarette is provided, comprising:

[0007] a reel unwinding device, a conveying device, a sheet pre-forming device, a flavoring device, and a forming device arranged in sequence;

[0008] The reel unwinding device is used to unwind the sheet;

[0009] The conveying device is used to press and cut the sheet and convey the sheet to the sheet pre-forming device;

[0010] The sheet pre-forming device comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, the side wall of the upper pressing plate and the side wall of the lower pressing plate are rotationally connected, and the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate are provided with a first pre-pressing assembly and a second pre-pressing assembly correspondingly, so that the sheet forms a predetermined structure after passing through the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly;

[0011] The sheet preforming device is located at a first end of the sheet preforming device, and the flavoring device is located at a second end of the sheet preforming device, and the flavoring device is used for flavoring the sheet;

[0012] The forming device is used for converging and forming the flavored sheet.

[0013] Optionally, the first pre-pressing assembly comprises a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged along the length direction of the lower pressing plate and are located on both sides of the center line of the lower pressing plate respectively, and a pressing groove is formed between the first protrusion and the second protrusion.

[0014] The second pre-pressing assembly comprises a third protrusion, a first recess and a second recess, the third protrusion is arranged along the length direction of the upper pressing plate and is located at the center line of the upper pressing plate, the third protrusion is arranged opposite to the pressing groove, and the first recess and the second recess are located on both sides of the third protrusion, and the first recess and the second recess are arranged opposite to the first protrusion and the second protrusion respectively.

[0015] Optionally, the first end of the upper pressing plate and the first end of the lower pressing plate are configured to be close to the flavoring device, the height of the first protrusion, the height of the second protrusion and the height of the third protrusion gradually decrease from the first end of the lower pressing plate and the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the lower pressing plate and the second end of the upper pressing plate respectively.

[0016] Optionally, the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion are all V-shaped structures.

[0017] Optionally, the first pre-pressing assembly further comprises a third recess and a fourth recess, the third recess is arranged outside the first protrusion, and the fourth recess is arranged outside the second protrusion.

[0018] The second pre-pressing assembly further comprises a fourth protrusion and a fifth protrusion, the fourth protrusion is arranged outside the first recess, the fifth protrusion is arranged outside the second recess, and the fourth protrusion and the fifth protrusion are arranged opposite to the third recess and the fourth recess respectively.

[0019] Optionally, the width of the third recess and the width of the fourth recess remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate.

[0020] The width of the fourth protrusion and the width of the fifth protrusion remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the lower pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate.

[0021] Optionally, the height of the fourth convex body and the height of the fifth convex body are gradually reduced from the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate.

[0022] The height of the third groove and the height of the fourth groove are gradually reduced from the first end of the lower pressing plate to the second end of the lower pressing plate.

[0023] Optionally, the outer side wall of the third groove and the outer side wall of the fourth groove are perpendicular to the end face of the lower pressing plate, and the angle between the inner side wall of the third groove and the inner side wall of the fourth groove and the end face of the lower pressing plate is 30-90 degrees.

[0024] The outer side wall of the fourth convex body and the outer side wall of the fifth convex body are perpendicular to the end face of the upper pressing plate, and the angle between the inner side wall of the fourth convex body and the inner side wall of the fifth convex body and the end face of the upper pressing plate is 30-90 degrees.

[0025] Optionally, the sheet preforming device further comprises a handle, a locking plate and a clamping block, the handle is arranged on the upper pressing plate, the first end of the locking plate is rotationally connected with the upper pressing plate, the locking plate has an opening, and the clamping block is movably arranged on the lower pressing plate and penetrates the opening.

[0026] Optionally, the conveying device comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, two limiting rollers, two slitting rollers and two guide rollers arranged in sequence, the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged at intervals for conveying the sheet to the limiting rollers, and the two limiting rollers, the two slitting rollers and the two guide rollers are arranged on both sides of the sheet respectively.

[0027] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The side wall of the upper pressing plate and the side wall of the lower pressing plate are rotationally connected, the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly are arranged on the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate correspondingly, so that the sheet is formed into a preset structure after the action of the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly, the sheet preforming device is located at the first end of the sheet preforming device, and the perfuming device is located at the second end of the sheet preforming device.

[0029] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0031] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the sheet preforming device of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the sheet preforming device of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 Front view of the sheet after processing of the present application.

[0035] In the drawings: 100, reel unwinding device; 101, reel roller shaft; 200, conveying device; 201, conveying roller; 202, limiting roller; 203, slitting roller; 204, guide roller; 300, sheet preforming device; 301, upper pressing plate; 3011, third protrusion; 3012, first groove; 3013, second groove; 3014, fourth protrusion; 3015, fifth protrusion; 302, lower pressing plate; 3021, first protrusion; 3022, second protrusion; 3023, pressing groove; 3024, third groove; 3025, fourth groove; 303, handle; 400, flavoring device; 500, forming device; 600, sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments are not limiting to the scope of the present application unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0037] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the application, its application, or uses.

[0038] Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein. However, the techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification, if appropriate.

[0039] In all of the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a heating cigarette smoke substrate processing system, comprising: a reel unwinding device 100, a conveying device 200, a sheet preforming device 300, a flavoring device 400 and a forming device 500 arranged in sequence. The reel unwinding device 100 is used for unwinding the sheet 600; specifically, the reel unwinding device 100 is wound for the sheet 600, and the center of the reel unwinding device 100 has a reel shaft 101, so that the sheet 600 can be wound on the reel shaft 101, and the reel shaft 101 is rotated to convey the sheet 600 to the conveying device 200.

[0041] The reel shaft 101 is provided with an expansion device, which can fix the reel unwinding device 100 on the reel shaft 101; the reel shaft 101 is driven by a servo motor, which ensures that the unwinding line speed of the sheet 600 during the diameter reduction of the reel unwinding device 100 is consistent with the subsequent process.

[0042] The conveying device 200 is used for cutting the sheet 600 and conveying the sheet 600 to the sheet preforming device 300. It should be noted that the conveying device 200 includes a continuous sheet filament cutting device for cutting the sheet 600 into a certain width, or a pressure mark forming device for forming a pressure mark with a certain depth on the surface of the sheet 600, facilitating the collection of the cut sheet; and a traction device for guiding the cut sheet filament out of the cutting device and conveying the sheet 600 to the sheet preforming device 300, and the specific structure is not limited here.

[0043] The sheet preforming device 300 includes an upper pressing plate 301 and a lower pressing plate 302, the side wall of the upper pressing plate 301 and the side wall of the lower pressing plate 302 are rotationally connected, and the lower pressing plate 302 and the upper pressing plate 301 are provided with a first pre-pressing assembly and a second pre-pressing assembly correspondingly, so that the sheet 600 forms a preset structure after passing through the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly. Specifically, the side wall of the upper pressing plate 301 and the side wall of the lower pressing plate 302 are connected by a hinge, so that the upper pressing plate 301 and the lower pressing plate 302 can be opened or buckled. Before production, the upper pressing plate 301 is opened, and after the sheet 600 is conveyed to the sheet preforming device 300, the upper pressing plate 301 is buckled and locked.

[0044] The sheet preforming device 300 is located at the first end of the sheet preforming device 300, the flavoring device 400 is located at the second end of the sheet preforming device 300, and the flavoring device 400 is used for flavoring the sheet 600.

[0045] The forming device 500 is used for collecting and forming the flavored sheet 600.

[0046] In operation, the sheet 600 is transported by the conveying device 200 to the sheet preforming device 300, and the sheet 600 is pre-processed and shaped by the first pre-pressing assembly on the lower pressing plate 302 and the second pre-pressing assembly on the upper pressing plate 301, so that the sheet 600 is processed into a preset structure; then the sheet 600 is perfumed by the perfuming device 400, and the sheet 600 is processed by the shaping device 500.

[0047] In the present application, the side wall of the upper pressing plate 301 and the side wall of the lower pressing plate 302 are rotationally connected, and the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly are correspondingly arranged on the lower pressing plate 302 and the upper pressing plate 301, so that the sheet 600 is formed into a preset structure after the action of the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly. The sheet preforming device 500 is located at the first end of the sheet preforming device 300, and the perfuming device 400 is located at the second end of the sheet preforming device 300. In operation, the sheet 600 is transported by the conveying device 200 to the sheet preforming device 300, and the sheet 600 is pre-processed and shaped by the first pre-pressing assembly on the lower pressing plate 302 and the second pre-pressing assembly on the upper pressing plate 301, so that the sheet 600 is processed into a preset structure; then the sheet 600 is perfumed by the perfuming device 400, and the sheet 600 is processed by the shaping device 500. The present application has simple structure, can effectively reduce the yellow spot problem, realizes automatic bundling, and reduces the operation difficulty of the operator.

[0048] Further, the extrusion rollers are arranged on the two sides of the second end of the sheet preforming device 300, the surfaces of the rollers are coated with rubber or other elastic materials, and the rollers are connected with spring mechanisms to fix the sheet 600 on both sides after shaping. A pair of electric rollers can also be arranged on the two sides of the second end of the sheet preforming device 300, the surfaces of the electric rollers are coated with rubber or other elastic materials, and the electric rollers adopt adjustable distance bearings, rotating arms and other mechanisms to adjust the pressure or distance between the electric rollers, so as to maintain the shaping state of the sheet 600 and give the sheet 600 a forward conveying force.

[0049] In one embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first pre-pressing assembly includes a first convex body 3021 and a second convex body 3022, the first convex body 3021 and the second convex body 3022 are arranged along the length direction of the lower pressing plate 302 and are respectively located on the two sides of the center line of the lower pressing plate 302, and a pressing groove 3023 is formed between the first convex body 3021 and the second convex body 3022.

[0050] The second pre-pressing assembly comprises a third protrusion 3011, a first recess 3012 and a second recess 3013, the third protrusion 3011 is arranged along the length direction of the upper pressing plate 301 and is located at the center line of the upper pressing plate 301, the third protrusion 3011 is arranged opposite to the pressing groove 3023, the first recess 3012 and the second recess 3013 are located at two sides of the third protrusion 3011, and the first recess 3012 and the second recess 3013 are arranged opposite to the first protrusion 3021 and the second protrusion 3022 respectively.

[0051] Further, the first protrusion 3021, the second protrusion 3022 and the third protrusion 3011 are all V-shaped structures.

[0052] Specifically, the first protrusion 3021 and the second protrusion 3022 are higher than the end surface of the lower pressing plate 302, the third protrusion 3011 is higher than the end surface of the upper pressing plate 301, and the first recess 3012 and the second recess 3013 are lower than the end surface of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0053] When the upper pressing plate 301 and the lower pressing plate 302 are buckled to each other, the third protrusion 3011 is inserted into the pressing groove 3023 between the first protrusion 3021 and the second protrusion 3022, the first protrusion 3021 and the second protrusion 3022 are inserted into the first recess 3012 and the second recess 3013 respectively, and then the first protrusion 3021, the second protrusion 3022, the pressing groove 3023, the third protrusion 3011, the first recess 3012 and the second recess 3013 interact with each other, so that the sheet 600 located between the upper pressing plate 301 and the lower pressing plate 302 is extruded into an M-shaped structure, so that the fragrance device 400 can spray the fragrance into the sheet 600 in the M-shaped structure, and the fragrance can be stored in the sheet 600 for a longer time.

[0054] It should be noted that the height of the first protrusion 3021 and the height of the second protrusion 3022 can be equal or unequal, which is not limited here.

[0055] When the height of the first protrusion 3021 and the height of the second protrusion 3022 are equal, that is, after the sheet 600 is extruded into a shape, the two ends of the sheet 600 in the M-shaped structure are of the same height.

[0056] When the height of the first protrusion 3021 and the height of the second protrusion 3022 are unequal, that is, after the sheet 600 is extruded into a shape, the heights of the two ends of the sheet 600 in the M-shaped structure are not the same, and there is a position difference.

[0057] In one embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 and the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 are configured to be close to the flavoring device 400, the height of the first protrusion 3021, the height of the second protrusion 3022 and the height of the third protrusion 3011 are gradually reduced from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 respectively, towards the second end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the second end of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0058] Specifically, the depth of the pressing groove 3023, the depth of the first recess 3012 and the depth of the second recess 3013 are gradually reduced from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 respectively, towards the second end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the second end of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0059] The present application gradually reduces the height of the first protrusion 3021, the height of the second protrusion 3022 and the height of the third protrusion 3011 from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 respectively, towards the second end of the lower pressing plate 302 and the second end of the upper pressing plate 301, so that the sheet 600 can have a buffer space when being conveyed by the conveying device 200 into the sheet preforming device 300, thereby being gradually extruded into an M-shaped structure, effectively reducing the problem of sheet 600 damage, reducing cost,

[0060] In one embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first pre-pressing assembly further comprises a third recess 3024 and a fourth recess 3025, the third recess 3024 is arranged outside the first protrusion 3021, and the fourth recess 3025 is arranged outside the second protrusion 3022.

[0061] The second pre-pressing assembly further comprises a fourth protrusion 3014 and a fifth protrusion 3015, the fourth protrusion 3014 is arranged outside the first recess 3012, and the fifth protrusion 3015 is arranged outside the second recess 3013, and the fourth protrusion 3014 and the fifth protrusion 3015 are arranged opposite to the third recess 3024 and the fourth recess 3025 respectively.

[0062] The present application arranges the third recess 3024 outside the first protrusion 3021, and the fourth recess 3025 outside the second protrusion 3022, and arranges the fourth protrusion 3014 outside the first recess 3012, and the fifth protrusion 3015 outside the second recess 3013, and the fourth protrusion 3014 and the fifth protrusion 3015 are arranged opposite to the third recess 3024 and the fourth recess 3025 respectively, so that the sheet 600 can form a complete M-shaped structure after being processed by the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly.

[0063] In an embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the width of the third groove 3024 and the width of the fourth groove 3025 remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0064] The width of the fourth protrusion 3014 and the width of the fifth protrusion 3015 remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0065] The present application gradually extrudes the sheet 600 into an M-shaped structure in the upper pressing plate 301 and the lower pressing plate 302 by setting the width of the third groove 3024 and the width of the fourth groove 3025 remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301, and setting the width of the fourth protrusion 3014 and the width of the fifth protrusion 3015 remain unchanged first and then gradually increase from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301, thereby providing protection for the extrusion process of the sheet 600.

[0066] Further, the height of the fourth protrusion 3014 and the height of the fifth protrusion 3015 gradually decrease from the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301.

[0067] The height of the third groove 3024 and the height of the fourth groove 3025 gradually decrease from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 to the second end of the lower pressing plate 302.

[0068] The present application further provides a buffering effect for the extrusion process of the sheet 600 by setting the height of the fourth protrusion 3014 and the height of the fifth protrusion 3015 gradually decrease from the first end of the upper pressing plate 301 to the second end of the upper pressing plate 301, and setting the height of the third groove 3024 and the height of the fourth groove 3025 gradually decrease from the first end of the lower pressing plate 302 to the second end of the lower pressing plate 302.

[0069] In an embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the outer side wall of the third groove 3024 and the outer side wall of the fourth groove 3025 are perpendicular to the end face of the lower pressing plate 302, and the angle between the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 and the end face of the lower pressing plate 302 is 30-90 degrees.

[0070] The outer side wall of the fourth convex body 3014 and the outer side wall of the fifth convex body 3015 are arranged perpendicularly to the end surface of the upper pressing plate 301, and the angle between the inner side wall of the fourth convex body 3014 and the inner side wall of the fifth convex body 3015 and the end surface of the upper pressing plate 301 is 30-90 degrees.

[0071] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 2 The angle between the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 and the end surface of the lower pressing plate 302 is a, when the angle between the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 and the end surface of the lower pressing plate 302 is 90 degrees, at this time, the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 are perpendicular to the end surface of the lower pressing plate 302, and the side wall of the sheet 600 processed at this time is vertical.

[0072] When the angle between the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 and the end surface of the lower pressing plate 302 is greater than 30 degrees and less than 90 degrees, at this time, the inner side wall of the third groove 3024 and the inner side wall of the fourth groove 3025 are inclined, and the side wall of the sheet 600 processed at this time is inclined.

[0073] In an embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 1 The handle 303 is arranged on the upper pressing plate 301, the first end of the locking plate is rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate 301, the locking plate has an opening, and the clamping block is movably arranged on the lower pressing plate 302 and penetrates the opening.

[0074] The handle 303 is arranged on the upper pressing plate 301, the first end of the locking plate is rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate 301, the locking plate has an opening, and the clamping block is movably arranged on the lower pressing plate 302 and penetrates the opening.

[0075] In an embodiment of the heating cigarette smoking substrate processing system of the present application, the conveying device 200 comprises a plurality of conveying rollers 201, two limiting rollers 202, two slitting rollers 203 and two guide rollers 204 arranged in one row, the plurality of conveying rollers 201 are arranged at intervals and used to convey the sheet 600 to the limiting rollers 202, and the two limiting rollers 202, the two slitting rollers 203 and the two guide rollers 204 are arranged on both sides of the sheet 600.

[0076] Specifically, the roll opening device 100 is unwound and then stretched and flattened by the plurality of conveying rollers 201 driven by a servo motor. The stretched and flattened sheet 600 is pressed and positioned by the two limiting rollers 202 to prevent the sheet 600 from being cut by the slitting roller 203 due to the position swing of the sheet 600.

[0077] Next, the sheet 600 is pressed and cut by the slitting roller 203 to facilitate the collection and bundling. The slitting roller 203 is a mature technology in the industry and is not limited herein. The sheet 600 is formed into a continuous sheet 600 with a press mark after being pressed and cut.

[0078] Next, the sheet 600 is guided by the two guide rollers 204 after being pressed and cut by the slitting roller 203. The guide rollers 204 are driven by a servo motor, and the distance between the guide rollers 204 is adjustable.

[0079] The sheet 600 is guided out of the guide rollers 204 and into the sheet preforming device 300. The sheet 600 is in a relaxed state between the guide rollers 204 and the sheet preforming device 300, which facilitates the extrusion and shaping of the sheet 600 by the sheet preforming device 300.

[0080] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A heated tobacco smoking substrate processing system, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of sheet forming device, including: The reel unwinding device, conveying device, sheet preforming device, perfuming device and forming device arranged in sequence are sequentially arranged; The reel unwinding device is used to unwind sheet; The conveying device is used to press and cut sheet, and convey sheet to the sheet preforming device; The sheet preforming device includes upper pressing plate and lower pressing plate, the side wall of the upper pressing plate and the side wall of the lower pressing plate are rotationally connected, the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate are correspondingly provided with first pre-pressing assembly and second pre-pressing assembly, so that sheet forms preset structure after passing through the first pre-pressing assembly and the second pre-pressing assembly; The perfuming device is located at one end of the sheet preforming device, and the perfuming device is used to perfume sheet; The forming device is used to bundle and shape the sheet after perfuming. The first pre-pressing assembly includes first convex body and second convex body, the first convex body and the second convex body are arranged along the length direction of the lower pressing plate, and are respectively located at both sides of the center line of the lower pressing plate, and a pressing groove is formed between the first convex body and the second convex body; The second pre-pressing assembly includes third convex body, first recess and second recess, the third convex body is arranged along the length direction of the upper pressing plate, and is located at the center line of the upper pressing plate, the third convex body is oppositely arranged with the pressing groove, the first recess and the second recess are located at both sides of the third convex body, and the first recess and the second recess are oppositely arranged with the first convex body and the second convex body respectively; The first end of the upper pressing plate and the first end of the lower pressing plate are configured to be close to the perfuming device, the height of the first convex body, the height of the second convex body and the height of the third convex body are gradually reduced from the first end of the lower pressing plate and the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the lower pressing plate and the second end of the upper pressing plate respectively. The conveying device includes a plurality of conveying rollers, two limiting rollers, two slitting rollers and two guide rollers arranged in sequence, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged at intervals, used to convey sheet to the limiting roller, two limiting rollers, two slitting rollers and two guide rollers are arranged at both sides of the sheet respectively.

2. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 1, wherein, The first convex body, the second convex body and the third convex body are all V-shaped structures.

3. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 1, wherein, The first pre-pressing assembly further includes third recess and fourth recess, the third recess is arranged outside the first convex body, and the fourth recess is arranged outside the second convex body; The second pre-pressing assembly further includes fourth convex body and fifth convex body, the fourth convex body is arranged outside the first recess, the fifth convex body is arranged outside the second recess, and the fourth convex body and the fifth convex body are oppositely arranged with the third recess and the fourth recess respectively.

4. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 3, wherein, The width of the third recess and the width of the fourth recess remain unchanged from the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate, and then gradually increase. The width of the fourth convex body and the width of the fifth convex body remain unchanged from the first end of the lower pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate, and then gradually increase.

5. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 4, wherein, The height of the fourth convex body and the height of the fifth convex body are gradually reduced from the first end of the upper pressing plate to the second end of the upper pressing plate; The height of the third groove and the height of the fourth groove are gradually reduced from the first end of the lower pressing plate to the second end of the lower pressing plate.

6. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 5, wherein, The outer side wall of the third groove and the outer side wall of the fourth groove are perpendicular to the end surface of the lower pressing plate, and the angle between the inner side wall of the third groove and the inner side wall of the fourth groove and the end surface of the lower pressing plate is 30-90 degrees. The outer side wall of the fourth convex body and the outer side wall of the fifth convex body are perpendicular to the end surface of the upper pressing plate, and the angle between the inner side wall of the fourth convex body and the inner side wall of the fifth convex body and the end surface of the upper pressing plate is 30-90 degrees.

7. The heated cigarette smoking substrate processing system of claim 1, wherein, The sheet preforming device further comprises a handle, a locking plate and a clamping block, the handle is arranged on the upper pressing plate, the first end of the locking plate is rotationally connected with the upper pressing plate, the locking plate has an opening, and the clamping block is movably arranged on the lower pressing plate and penetrates the opening.

Citation Information

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