Dissolving kettle and use method thereof

By designing rotating components, press grinding components, return components and mixing components in the dissolution kettle, the problem that existing dissolution kettles are difficult to deal with solid or agglomerated powder is solved, and the rapid and uniform dissolution of materials and efficient energy utilization are achieved.

CN119857408AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22YUEYANG ZHONGXING CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510272777.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing dissolution kettles treat solid or agglomerated powder, they cannot achieve uniform feeding and rapid dissolution of the materials, resulting in increased energy loss and reduced dissolution efficiency.

Method used

A dissolution kettle is designed, including a rotating assembly, a press grinding assembly, a return assembly and a mixing assembly. Through the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the press grinding assembly, the movable cylinder rotates and reciprocatingly lifts and lowers, so as to realize the press grinding of solid or powder, and through the rotation of the mixing assembly and the intermittent flushing of the return assembly, it promotes uniform mixing and rapid dissolution of the liquid material and the material.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid dissolution of materials, reduces energy losses, improves dissolution efficiency, and has the effects of intermittent pressure grinding, uniform dispersion, effective material return, flexible agitation, efficient dissolution, reliable structure, convenient operation and simple and practical effects.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dissolving kettle and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of dissolving kettles. The dissolving kettle comprises a kettle body, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, an electric control valve is arranged at the discharging pipe, an upper cover is installed on the kettle body, a liquid inlet pipe extending into the kettle body is arranged on the upper cover, and a feeding pipe is arranged at the center of the upper cover in a penetrating mode. A movable cylinder is movably arranged in the kettle body, a conical ring plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable cylinder, a plurality of through holes are circumferentially distributed in the conical ring plate, a rotating assembly is arranged between the movable cylinder and the upper cover, a pressing and grinding assembly is arranged between the movable cylinder and the feeding pipe, and a material returning assembly matched with the conical ring plate is arranged in the kettle body. And a mixing assembly respectively matched with the conical ring plate and the material returning assembly is arranged in the kettle body. The stirring kettle has the advantages of intermittent pressing and grinding, uniform dispersion, effective material returning, intermittent washing, flexible stirring, efficient dissolution, reliable structure, convenience in operation, simplicity, convenience and practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dissolving kettles, and in particular to a dissolving kettle and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Dissolving kettle is mainly used for mixing paint, color matching and other industries, as well as mixing solutions and liquid-solid materials in other industries. It has a strong stirring function, which can ensure that the materials are fully mixed and dissolved in the kettle.

[0003] During the use of the existing dissolving kettle, solid or agglomerated powders are usually present in the materials put in, and uniform feeding of the materials cannot be achieved. At the same time, the contact area between the block materials and the liquid materials is small, and the materials cannot be dissolved quickly. The materials can only be processed for a long time through the stirring mechanism and the heating device, which increases energy loss, fails to achieve rapid dissolution of the materials, and reduces the dissolution efficiency of the materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dissolving kettle and a method of using the same, aiming to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a dissolving kettle and a method of using the same to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A dissolving kettle comprises a kettle body, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the kettle body, an electric-controlled valve is provided at the discharge pipe, an upper cover is installed on the kettle body, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the upper cover and extends into the interior of the kettle body, a feeding pipe is penetrated through the center of the upper cover, a movable cylinder is movably provided inside the kettle body, a conical ring plate is provided at the bottom of the movable cylinder, a plurality of through holes are circumferentially distributed on the conical ring plate, a rotating assembly is provided between the movable cylinder and the upper cover, a pressing and grinding assembly is provided between the movable cylinder and the feeding pipe, a return material assembly matched with the conical ring plate is provided inside the kettle body, and a mixing assembly matched with the conical ring plate and the return material assembly respectively is provided inside the kettle body.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a gear ring movably arranged on the upper cover close to the side of the kettle body, and a plurality of first sliding rods circumferentially distributed on the gear ring are slidably matched with the movable cylinder. A driving gear meshing with the gear ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the upper cover, and the driving gear is connected to the first motor installed on the upper cover.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention, the pressure grinding assembly includes a fixed cylinder arranged inside the kettle body, the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with the gear ring, the fixed cylinder is located at the inner side of the movable cylinder, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a guide ring groove, the guide ring groove is set to be a wavy ring groove, and a sliding column connected to the movable cylinder is slidably provided on the guide ring groove, the feeding pipe and the fixed cylinder are connected by a plurality of transverse plates circumferentially distributed on the outside of the feeding pipe, a pressure grinding disc is slidably provided between the feeding pipe and the fixed cylinder, the pressure grinding disc corresponds to the conical ring plate, and a plurality of pressure grinding disc kettle bodies are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the pressure grinding disc, a second sliding rod is slidably provided on the transverse plate, one end of the second sliding rod is connected to the pressure grinding disc, and the other end of the transverse plate is connected to a connecting plate located on the side of the transverse plate away from the pressure grinding disc, and a spring sleeved on the outside of the second sliding rod is connected between the transverse plate and the pressure grinding disc.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention, the return material assembly includes a return material cylinder fixedly arranged inside the kettle body, the top of the return material cylinder penetrates the conical ring plate and is connected to the top plate arranged inside the feeding pipe, and a distance is provided between the outer edge of the top plate and the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a plurality of feed ports are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the return material cylinder, a plurality of return liquid ports are circumferentially distributed at one end of the return material cylinder close to the top plate, an auger is rotatably connected inside the return material cylinder, one end of the auger penetrates the bottom of the kettle body and is connected to a second motor installed at the bottom of the kettle body.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention, the mixing assembly includes two rotating drums rotatably arranged on the outside of the return drum, a plurality of cross beams are distributed circumferentially on the outside of the rotating drum, the outer ends of the cross beams corresponding to the two rotating drums are connected by scrapers, the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the kettle body, a slide cylinder is installed on the cross beam, a lifting rod connected to a conical ring plate is slidably provided in the slide cylinder, the lifting rod is provided with side tooth grooves in the vertical direction, a mounting frame is connected between the corresponding two cross beams, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a transmission gear meshing with the side tooth groove is installed on the rotating rod, and a plurality of stirring paddles are distributed circumferentially on the rotating rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of bottom columns are installed circumferentially on the outer side of the kettle body, and a controller electrically connected to electrical equipment in the device is provided on the side wall of the kettle body.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the feeding pipe is provided with a screw cap.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the top plate is configured as a conical plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the stirring paddle is provided with a plurality of spoiler grooves, and the spoiler grooves are configured as strip grooves, circular holes or V-shaped through grooves.

[0016] A method for using a dissolving kettle, applicable to the above-mentioned dissolving kettle, comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1, introduce the liquid material into the kettle body through the liquid inlet pipe, and introduce the material into the movable cylinder through the feeding pipe;

[0018] S2, the rotating assembly performs press-grinding treatment on the material on the movable cylinder by cooperating with the press-grinding assembly, and the press-grinded material passes through the through hole and is evenly dispersed on the liquid material inside the kettle body;

[0019] S3, the movable cylinder stirs the liquid and material in the kettle by driving the mixing component to rotate, and the return component intermittently washes the material accumulated on the movable cylinder by pushing the liquid at the bottom of the inner side of the kettle to the top;

[0020] S4. After the material is dissolved, stop the operation of the rotating component and the return component, open the electric control valve, and the dissolved mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0021] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, liquid material is introduced into the interior of the kettle body through a liquid inlet pipe, and material is introduced into the movable cylinder through a feeding pipe, wherein the material includes solid material and powder material, and the rotating component drives the movable cylinder to continuously rotate and reciprocate by cooperating with the pressing and grinding component, so as to facilitate pressing and grinding of the solid material or agglomerated powder material on the movable cylinder, and the pressed and ground solid material or powder material is evenly dispersed on the liquid material inside the kettle body through the through hole, and the movable cylinder drives the mixing component to rotate by its own continuous rotation and reciprocating lifting, so as to mix the liquid material and material in the kettle body, so as to facilitate the rapid dissolution of the material, and after the material is dissolved, the work of the rotating component and the material return component is stopped, the electric control valve is opened, and the dissolved mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe, so as to have the effects of intermittent pressing and grinding, uniform dispersion, effective material return, flexible stirring, efficient dissolution, reliable structure, convenient operation, and simple and practical use;

[0023] 2. In the present invention, in the sliding cooperation between the sliding column and the descending arc segment, the sliding column drives the conical ring plate to move downward synchronously by driving the movable cylinder downward, and the material storage cavity space between the grinding plate and the conical ring plate is restored, which is convenient for adjusting the grinding surface of the material, and can quickly grind different surfaces of the material, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the subsequent material input;

[0024] 3. In the present invention, the spring is set to push the grinding plate downward and keep in contact with the top of the material during the grinding process. The conical ring plate and the grinding plate can be interlaced with each other through the rotation of the conical ring plate, which is convenient for grinding the top and bottom of the material. The setting of a plurality of grinding balls facilitates the rapid grinding of the material and improves the efficiency of material dissolution.

[0025] 4. In the present invention, when the conical ring plate is at the lowest point, the liquid return port is located between the conical ring plate and the grinding plate, and the liquid material led out from the liquid return port will flow on the conical ring plate, which can preliminarily dissolve the surface of the material on the conical ring plate. At the same time, the material accumulated at the through hole can be washed to avoid the blockage of the through hole affecting the falling of the material, thereby improving the dissolution efficiency of the material; when the conical ring plate is at the highest point, the liquid return port is located on the side of the conical ring plate away from the grinding plate, and the liquid material led out from the liquid return port will directly flow to the surface of the liquid material inside the kettle body, which can realize the circulation between the bottom layer of liquid material and the upper layer of liquid material, and facilitate the rapid dissolution of the material;

[0026] 5. In the present invention, the intermittent forward and reverse self-rotation of the stirring paddle driven by the rotating rod and the revolution of the rotating rod and the stirring paddle around the barrel can be used to perform multiple stirring on the liquid and the material, which can effectively accelerate the dissolution efficiency of the material; through a plurality of spoiler grooves, during the rotation of the stirring paddle around the rotating rod and the rotation of the stirring paddle around the barrel, the flow of the liquid can be spoiled, thereby achieving local acceleration of the liquid and facilitating the rapid dissolution of the material.

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a dissolving kettle in an embodiment of the invention.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a dissolving kettle in an embodiment of the invention.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a press grinding assembly in an embodiment of the invention.

[0031] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the rotating assembly and the pressing and grinding assembly in the embodiment of the invention.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding disc in the embodiment of the invention.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a diagram of the coordination of the mixing component and the recycling component in the embodiment of the invention.

[0034] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing component in the embodiment of the invention.

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the return barrel in the embodiment of the invention.

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the gear ring, the first sliding rod and the movable cylinder in the embodiment of the invention.

[0037] Figure numerals: 1, kettle body; 101, controller; 102, bottom column; 103, discharge pipe; 104, electric control valve; 2, upper cover; 201, liquid inlet pipe; 202, feeding pipe; 203, screw cover; 3, rotating assembly; 301, first motor; 302, driving gear; 303, gear ring; 304, first slide bar; 4, movable cylinder; 401, conical ring plate; 402, through hole; 5, grinding assembly; 501, fixed cylinder; 5011, guide ring groove; 502, slide column; 503, grinding disc; 5031, grinding ball; 504, horizontal plate; 505, second slide bar; 506, spring; 507, connecting plate; 6, mixing assembly; 601, rotating drum; 602, cross beam; 603, scraper; 604, sliding drum; 605, lifting rod; 606, side tooth groove; 607, mounting frame; 608, transmission gear; 609, rotating rod; 610, stirring paddle; 6101, spoiler groove; 7, return assembly; 701, return drum; 7011, feed port; 7012, return liquid port; 702, second motor; 703, auger; 704, top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0039] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 3A dissolving kettle comprises a kettle body 1, a discharge pipe 103 is provided at the bottom of the kettle body 1, an electric control valve 104 is provided at the discharge pipe 103, an upper cover 2 is installed on the kettle body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 201 extending into the interior of the kettle body 1 is provided on the upper cover 2, a feeding pipe 202 is penetrated through the center of the upper cover 2, a movable cylinder 4 is movably provided inside the kettle body 1, a conical ring plate 401 is provided at the bottom of the movable cylinder 4, a plurality of through holes 402 are circumferentially distributed on the conical ring plate 401, a rotating component 3 is provided between the movable cylinder 4 and the upper cover 2, a pressing and grinding component 5 is provided between the movable cylinder 4 and the feeding pipe 202, a return material component 7 matched with the conical ring plate 401 is provided inside the kettle body 1, and a mixing component 6 matched with the conical ring plate 401 and the return material component 7 respectively is provided inside the kettle body 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, the operator introduces the liquid material into the kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, and introduces the material into the movable cylinder 4 through the feeding pipe 202, wherein the material includes solid material and powder material, and the rotating component 3 drives the movable cylinder 4 to continuously rotate and reciprocate by cooperating with the grinding component 5, so as to facilitate the grinding of the solid material or the agglomerated powder material on the movable cylinder 4, and the solid material or the powder material after grinding passes through the through hole 402 and is evenly dispersed on the liquid material inside the kettle body 1, and the movable cylinder 4 drives the mixing component 6 to rotate by its own continuous rotation and reciprocating lifting, so as to grind the liquid material and the material in the kettle body 1. The material is mixed to facilitate the rapid dissolution of the material. The return material component 7 can intermittently flush the material accumulated on the movable cylinder 4 by pushing the liquid material at the bottom of the inner side of the kettle body 1 to the top, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the material. At the same time, the position of the liquid material can be replaced to facilitate the uniform dissolution of the material. After the material is dissolved, the work of the rotating component 3 and the return material component 7 is stopped, and the electric control valve 104 is opened. The dissolved mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe 103, which has the effects of intermittent grinding, uniform dispersion, effective return material, intermittent flushing, flexible stirring, efficient dissolution, reliable structure, convenient operation, and simple and practical.

[0042] Among them, a plurality of bottom columns 102 are installed circumferentially on the outer side of the kettle body 1, and the kettle body 1 can be stably supported by the bottom columns 102. A screw cap 203 is provided on the feeding pipe 202. When it is necessary to feed materials to the movable cylinder 4, the screw cap 203 is rotated clockwise and the screw cap 203 is taken out to open the feeding channel at the top of the feeding pipe 202 to facilitate the feeding of materials. After the material feeding is completed, in order to prevent external dust and other factors from affecting the mixed liquid, the screw cap 203 is placed on the feeding pipe 202 and the screw cap 203 is rotated counterclockwise to close the feeding pipe 202 at the top of the feeding pipe 202. A controller 101 electrically connected to the electrical equipment in the device is provided on the side wall of the kettle body 1. Through the controller 101, the operator can control the start and stop of the electrical equipment.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 5 and Fig. 9 The rotating assembly 3 includes a gear ring 303 movably arranged on the upper cover 2 near the kettle body 1, and a plurality of first sliding rods 304 slidably matched with the movable cylinder 4 are distributed circumferentially on the gear ring 303. A driving gear 302 meshing with the gear ring 303 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the upper cover 2, and the driving gear 302 is connected to a first motor 301 installed on the upper cover 2.

[0044] The pressure grinding assembly 5 includes a fixed cylinder 501 arranged inside the kettle body 1, the fixed cylinder 501 is rotatably connected to the gear ring 303, the fixed cylinder 501 is located inside the movable cylinder 4, a guide ring groove 5011 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 501, the guide ring groove 5011 is set as a wave-shaped ring groove, and a sliding column 502 connected to the movable cylinder 4 is slidably arranged on the guide ring groove 5011, the feeding pipe 202 and the fixed cylinder 501 are connected by a plurality of horizontal plates 504 circumferentially distributed on the outside of the feeding pipe 202, and the feeding pipe 202 A grinding disc 503 is slidably provided between the fixed cylinder 501 and the grinding disc 503, and the grinding disc 503 corresponds to the conical ring plate 401. A plurality of grinding balls 5031 are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the grinding disc 503. A second sliding rod 505 is slidably provided on the transverse plate 504, and one end of the second sliding rod 505 is connected to the grinding disc 503, and the other end of the transverse plate 504 is connected to a connecting plate 507 located on the side of the transverse plate 504 away from the grinding disc 503. A spring 506 mounted on the outside of the second sliding rod 505 is connected between the transverse plate 504 and the grinding disc 503.

[0045] In this embodiment, the guide annular groove 5011 includes a first horizontal arc segment, an ascending arc segment, a second horizontal arc segment and a descending arc segment. In the initial state, the slide column 502 is slidably matched with the lowest end of the guide annular groove 5011. At this time, the movable cylinder 4 is located at the lowest point, the slide column 502 is located in the first horizontal segment, and the storage cavity space between the grinding plate 503 and the conical ring plate 401 is the largest. The material falls onto the conical ring plate 401 through the feeding pipe 202, wherein the material with a smaller particle size will be sprinkled onto the liquid material inside the kettle body 1 through the through hole 402, and the material with a larger particle size will stay on the conical ring plate 401;

[0046] The first motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 drives the gear ring 303 to rotate on the fixed cylinder 501 by meshing with the gear ring 303 and rotating with the fixed cylinder 501. The gear ring 303 drives the movable cylinder 4 to rotate by sliding with the first slide bar 304 and sliding with the slide column 502 and the first horizontal arc segment. The movable cylinder 4 drives the material thereon to rotate synchronously by driving the conical ring plate 401 to rotate synchronously.

[0047] During the rotation of the movable cylinder 4, the movable cylinder 4 drives the slide post 502 to rotate synchronously. During the sliding cooperation between the slide post 502 and the ascending arc segment, the slide post 502 drives the movable cylinder 4 to move upward synchronously. The movable cylinder 4 drives the material thereon to move upward synchronously by driving the conical ring plate 401 upward, so that the top of the material contacts the bottom of the grinding plate 503, and the material storage cavity space between the grinding plate 503 and the conical ring plate 401 is reduced.

[0048] In the sliding cooperation between the sliding column 502 and the second horizontal arc segment, the conical ring plate 401 presses and grinds the surface of the material by cooperating with the pressing plate 503 and the spring 506 pushing the pressing plate 503 downward, so as to facilitate the pressing and grinding of solid materials or agglomerated powder materials. The pressed and ground materials pass through the through hole 402 and fall onto the liquid material inside the kettle body 1, so as to facilitate the rapid dissolution of the materials.

[0049] In the sliding cooperation between the slide post 502 and the descending arc segment, the slide post 502 drives the conical ring plate 401 to move downward synchronously by driving the movable cylinder 4 to move downward, and the material storage cavity space between the grinding plate 503 and the conical ring plate 401 is restored, which is convenient for adjusting the grinding surface of the material, and can quickly grind different surfaces of the material, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the subsequent material input;

[0050] Among them, through the setting of the spring 506, the grinding disc 503 can be pushed downward and kept in contact with the top of the material during the grinding process. Through the rotation of the conical ring plate 401, the conical ring plate 401 and the grinding disc 503 can be interlaced, which is convenient for grinding the top and bottom of the material. Through the setting of a plurality of grinding balls 5031, the material can be quickly ground and the efficiency of material dissolution can be improved.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The return material assembly 7 includes a return material cylinder 701 fixedly arranged inside the kettle body 1, the top of the return material cylinder 701 passes through the conical ring plate 401 and is connected to the top plate 704 arranged inside the feeding pipe 202, and a distance is provided between the outer edge of the top plate 704 and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 202, and a plurality of feed ports 7011 are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the return material cylinder 701, and a plurality of return liquid ports 7012 are circumferentially distributed at one end of the return material cylinder 701 close to the top plate 704, and an auger 703 is rotatably connected inside the return material cylinder 701, and one end of the auger 703 passes through the bottom of the kettle body 1 and is connected to a second motor 702 installed at the bottom of the kettle body 1.

[0052] In this embodiment, the second motor 702 drives the auger 703 to rotate, and the auger 703 pushes the liquid material entering the return barrel 701 through the feed port 7011 to the upper end of the return barrel 701, so that the liquid material is discharged through the return liquid port 7012;

[0053] When the conical ring plate 401 is at the lowest point, the liquid return port 7012 is located between the conical ring plate 401 and the grinding plate 503, and the liquid material led out from the liquid return port 7012 will flow on the conical ring plate 401, and the surface of the material on the conical ring plate 401 can be initially dissolved. At the same time, the material accumulated at the through hole 402 can be washed to avoid the blockage of the through hole 402 affecting the falling of the material, thereby improving the dissolution efficiency of the material;

[0054] When the conical ring plate 401 is at the highest point, the liquid return port 7012 is located on the side of the conical ring plate 401 away from the grinding plate 503, and the liquid material discharged from the liquid return port 7012 will directly flow to the surface of the liquid material inside the kettle body 1, so as to realize the circulation between the bottom layer of liquid material and the upper layer of liquid material, and facilitate the rapid dissolution of the material;

[0055] The top plate 704 is configured as a conical plate, and the conical plate can facilitate the uniform dispersion of the input materials on the conical ring plate 401, thereby saving the material grinding time and improving the material grinding efficiency.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 7 The mixing assembly 6 includes two rotating drums 601 rotatably arranged on the outside of the return drum 701, and a plurality of cross beams 602 are distributed circumferentially on the outside of the rotating drum 601. The outer ends of the cross beams 602 corresponding to the two rotating drums 601 are connected by scrapers 603, and the scrapers 603 are in contact with the inner wall of the kettle body 1. A slide 604 is installed on the cross beam 602, and a lifting rod 605 connected to the conical ring plate 401 is slidably provided in the slide 604. The lifting rod 605 is provided with side tooth grooves 606 in the vertical direction. A mounting frame 607 is connected between the corresponding two cross beams 602, and a rotating rod 609 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 607. A transmission gear 608 meshing with the side tooth groove 606 is installed on the rotating rod 609, and a plurality of stirring paddles 610 are distributed circumferentially on the rotating rod 609.

[0057] In this embodiment, the first motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 drives the gear ring 303 to rotate on the fixed cylinder 501 by meshing with the gear ring 303 and rotating with the fixed cylinder 501. The gear ring 303 drives the movable cylinder 4 to rotate by sliding with the first slide bar 304 and the slide column 502 and the first horizontal arc segment. The movable cylinder 4 drives the lifting rod 605 to rotate around the return cylinder 701 by driving the conical ring plate 401 to rotate synchronously. The lifting rod 605 drives the crossbeam 602 and the scraper 603 to rotate synchronously by sliding with the slide cylinder 604 and rotating with the rotating cylinder 601 and the return cylinder 701. The liquid and materials inside the kettle body 1 can be fully stirred to accelerate the dissolution of the materials.

[0058] The slide column 502 drives the movable cylinder 4 to move up and down by sliding with the guide ring groove 5011, and the movable cylinder 4 drives the lifting rod 605 to move up and down synchronously by driving the conical ring plate 401 to move synchronously;

[0059] During the upward movement of the lifting rod 605, the lifting rod 605 drives the side tooth groove 606 to move upward synchronously, and the side tooth groove 606 drives the rotating rod 609 to rotate upward by meshing with the transmission gear 608 and the rotating rod 609 and the mounting frame 607. The rotating rod 609 drives the stirring paddle 610 to rotate synchronously to locally stir the liquid and the material.

[0060] When the lifting rod 605 moves downward, the lifting rod 605 drives the side tooth groove 606 to move downward synchronously. The side tooth groove 606 drives the rotating rod 609 to rotate downward by meshing with the transmission gear 608 and the rotating rod 609 and the mounting frame 607. The rotating rod 609 drives the stirring paddle 610 to rotate synchronously to locally stir the liquid and the material.

[0061] By driving the intermittent forward and reverse self-rotation of the stirring paddle 610 by the rotating rod 609 and the revolution of the rotating rod 609 and the stirring paddle 610 around the barrel 701, the liquid and the material can be stirred multiple times, which can effectively accelerate the dissolution efficiency of the material;

[0062] Among them, the stirring paddle 610 is also provided with a plurality of spoiler grooves 6101, and the spoiler grooves 6101 can be set as strip grooves, round holes or V-shaped through grooves. In the process that the stirring paddle 610 rotates around the rotating rod 609 and the stirring paddle 610 rotates back around the barrel 701, the flow of the liquid material can be spoiled, thereby realizing local acceleration processing of the liquid material and facilitating rapid dissolution of the material.

[0063] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 8 , a method for using a dissolving kettle, comprising the following steps:

[0064] Step S1, introducing liquid material into the interior of the kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, and introducing the material into the movable cylinder 4 through the feeding pipe 202;

[0065] Step S2, the rotating assembly 3 performs press-grinding treatment on the material on the movable cylinder 4 by cooperating with the press-grinding assembly 5, and the press-grinded material passes through the through hole 402 and is evenly dispersed on the liquid material inside the kettle body 1;

[0066] Step S3, the movable cylinder 4 stirs the liquid and material in the kettle body 1 by driving the mixing component 6 to rotate, and the return component 7 intermittently washes the material accumulated on the movable cylinder 4 by pushing the liquid at the bottom of the inner side of the kettle body 1 to the top;

[0067] Step S4, after the material is dissolved, the operation of the rotating component 3 and the material return component 7 is stopped, the electric control valve 104 is opened, and the dissolved mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe 103.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dissolving kettle, comprising a kettle body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the kettle body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (103), and the discharge pipe (103) is provided with an electric control valve (104). The kettle body (1) is installed with an upper cover (2), and the upper cover (2) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (201) extending into the interior of the kettle body (1). A feeding pipe (202) is provided through the center of the upper cover (2). A movable cylinder (4) is movably provided inside the kettle body (1), and a conical ring plate (401) is provided at the bottom of the movable cylinder (4). A plurality of through holes (402) are circumferentially distributed on the conical ring plate (401); a rotating assembly (3) is provided between the movable cylinder (4) and the upper cover (2); a pressing assembly (5) is provided between the movable cylinder (4) and the feeding pipe (202); a return assembly (7) matched with the conical ring plate (401) is provided inside the kettle body (1); and a mixing assembly (6) matched with the conical ring plate (401) and the return assembly (7) is provided inside the kettle body (1).

2. The dissolving kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a gear ring (303) movably arranged on a side of the upper cover (2) close to the kettle body (1); a plurality of first sliding rods (304) slidably matched with the movable cylinder (4) are circumferentially distributed on the gear ring (303); a driving gear (302) meshing with the gear ring (303) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper cover (2); and the driving gear (302) is connected to a first motor (301) mounted on the upper cover (2).

3. The dissolving kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure grinding assembly (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (501) arranged inside the kettle body (1), the fixed cylinder (501) being rotatably connected to the gear ring (303), the fixed cylinder (501) being located inside the movable cylinder (4), a guide ring groove (5011) being provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (501), the guide ring groove (5011) being configured as a wave-shaped ring groove, a sliding column (502) connected to the movable cylinder (4) being slidably provided on the guide ring groove (5011), the feeding pipe (202) and the fixed cylinder (501) being connected via a plurality of transverse plates (504) circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the feeding pipe (202), the feeding pipe (202) and the fixed cylinder (501) being connected to each other. A grinding disc (503) is slidably provided between the fixed cylinder (501), and the grinding disc (503) corresponds to the conical ring plate (401). A plurality of grinding disc (503) kettle bodies (1) are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the grinding disc (503). A second sliding rod (505) is slidably provided on the transverse plate (504), and one end of the second sliding rod (505) is connected to the grinding disc (503). The other end of the transverse plate (504) is connected to a connecting plate (507) located on the side of the transverse plate (504) away from the grinding disc (503). A spring (506) sleeved on the outside of the second sliding rod (505) is connected between the transverse plate (504) and the grinding disc (503).

4. The dissolving kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return material assembly (7) comprises a return material cylinder (701) fixedly arranged inside the kettle body (1); the top of the return material cylinder (701) passes through the conical ring plate (401) and is connected to the top plate (704) arranged inside the feeding pipe (202); a distance is provided between the outer edge of the top plate (704) and the inner wall of the feeding pipe (202); a plurality of feed ports (7011) are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the return material cylinder (701); a plurality of liquid return ports (7012) are circumferentially distributed at one end of the return material cylinder (701) close to the top plate (704); an auger (703) is rotatably connected inside the return material cylinder (701); one end of the auger (703) passes through the bottom of the kettle body (1) and is connected to a second motor (702) installed at the bottom of the kettle body (1).

5. The dissolving kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (6) comprises two rotating drums (601) rotatably arranged outside the return drum (701), a plurality of cross beams (602) are distributed circumferentially on the outside of the rotating drum (601), the outer ends of the cross beams (602) corresponding to the two rotating drums (601) are connected by a scraper (603), the scraper (603) is in contact with the inner wall of the kettle body (1), a slide cylinder (604) is installed on the cross beam (602), and a conical ring is slidably arranged inside the slide cylinder (604) The lifting rod (605) is connected to the plate (401), and the lifting rod (605) is provided with a side tooth groove (606) in the vertical direction. A mounting frame (607) is connected between the corresponding two cross beams (602). A rotating rod (609) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (607). A transmission gear (608) meshing with the side tooth groove (606) is installed on the rotating rod (609), and a plurality of stirring paddles (610) are distributed circumferentially on the rotating rod (609).

6. The dissolving kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bottom columns (102) are installed circumferentially on the outer side of the kettle body (1), and a controller (101) electrically connected to electrical equipment in the device is provided on the side wall of the kettle body (1).

7. The dissolving kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (202) is provided with a screw cap (203).

8. The dissolving kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (704) is configured as a conical plate.

9. The dissolving kettle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring paddle (610) is provided with a plurality of spoiler grooves (6101), and the spoiler grooves (6101) are configured as strip grooves, circular holes or V-shaped through grooves.

10. A method for using a dissolving kettle, applicable to the dissolving kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, introducing liquid material into the interior of the kettle body (1) through the liquid inlet pipe (201), and introducing the material into the movable cylinder (4) through the feeding pipe (202); S2, the rotating assembly (3) performs a grinding process on the material on the movable cylinder (4) by cooperating with the grinding assembly (5), and the ground material passes through the through hole (402) and is evenly dispersed on the liquid material inside the kettle body (1); S3, the movable cylinder (4) stirs the liquid and material in the kettle (1) by driving the mixing assembly (6) to rotate, and the return assembly (7) intermittently washes the material accumulated on the movable cylinder (4) by pushing the liquid at the bottom of the inner side of the kettle (1) to the top; S4. After the material is dissolved, the operation of the rotating component (3) and the material return component (7) is stopped, the electric control valve (104) is opened, and the dissolved mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe (103).

Citation Information

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