Ganoderma lucidum crusher

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, and discloses a lucid ganoderma crusher which comprises a base which serves as a basic component of the whole device and is used for assembling and bearing all treatment mechanisms and subordinate structural components of the treatment mechanisms. The treatment barrel is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base and is used for collecting and treating the lucid ganoderma. By adding and arranging the pretreatment mechanism, the mechanism pretreats the lucid ganoderma before crushing treatment by adopting high-temperature steam, on one hand, the high temperature of the steam can enable biological macromolecules such as microorganisms and nucleic acid on the surface and in the lucid ganoderma to be denatured, so that the biological macromolecules lose activity, the sterilization and disinfection effects are achieved, and the product quality and safety are improved; and on the other hand, the moisture and heat effect of the steam can soften and expand pectin, cellulose and other substances in cell walls and intercellular substances of the ganoderma lucidum, so that the texture of the ganoderma lucidum becomes softer, and the unnecessary material loss in the crushing process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum crusher. Background Art

[0002] Lingzhi has a two-way regulating effect on blood pressure. For patients with hypertension, Lingzhi can inhibit the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme, dilate blood vessels, and thus lower blood pressure; for patients with hypotension, it can regulate the nervous system and endocrine system to restore blood pressure to normal range. Lingzhi can also lower the levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. This is mainly because Lingzhi ingredients can inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol in the liver and promote cholesterol metabolism. In addition, Lingzhi can improve blood rheology, reduce platelet aggregation, reduce blood viscosity, and prevent thrombosis. Lingzhi also helps prevent and improve cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, and atherosclerosis. For example, long-term use of Lingzhi products may gradually restore blood lipid indicators to normal in patients with dyslipidemia and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

[0003] After a certain growth period, Ganoderma lucidum will become block and mushroom shape. However, when using Ganoderma lucidum as medicine, it is necessary to cut and crush it to facilitate the volatilization of its medicinal effect. When crushing Ganoderma lucidum, due to the long-term operation of the crushing equipment, friction with Ganoderma lucidum will occur, which will cause a high temperature state inside the equipment. The effective ingredients in Ganoderma lucidum, such as polysaccharides, triterpenoids, etc., may be denatured or decomposed at high temperature, reducing the subsequent efficacy of Ganoderma lucidum in medicinal use. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a Ganoderma lucidum crusher to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum crusher, which solves the problem that the high temperature generated by the prior processing equipment during the processing of ganoderma lucidum is likely to affect the efficacy of the subsequent use of ganoderma lucidum.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ganoderma lucidum crusher, comprising

[0006] The base, as the basic component of the whole device, is used to assemble and carry each processing mechanism and its subordinate structural parts;

[0007] A processing bucket is arranged at the middle of the top of the base and is used for collecting and processing the ganoderma lucidum;

[0008] A pre-treatment mechanism is arranged at the middle and upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel, and is used for pre-treatment of the ganoderma lucidum after the crushing process;

[0009] A flexible crushing mechanism is arranged at the lower middle part of the inner side of the processing barrel, and is used to process the ganoderma lucidum after being processed by the pre-processing mechanism by a flexible crushing method;

[0010] The anaerobic holding mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the base and is used to convert the air in the external environment into nitrogen and inject it into the treatment barrel;

[0011] The cooling treatment mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the base and is used for cooling the heat generated by the treatment barrel during operation.

[0012] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism includes a closing cover, the top of the treatment barrel is provided with a closing cover, a steam generator is provided on one side of the middle of the top of the closing cover, and the exhaust port of the steam generator is connected to the interior of the treatment barrel through a connecting pipe, and handle ring seats are provided in the middle of both sides of the closing cover.

[0013] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism also includes a conical seat, a conical seat is provided in the middle and upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel, a movable plate is provided in the middle part of the bottom end of the conical seat, a metal ring seat is fixedly connected in the middle part of the movable plate, a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the middle part of the bottom end of the treatment barrel, the top end of the driving shaft passes through the metal ring seat and the closing cover in sequence and extends upward, a mounting sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft near the edge, a plurality of rotating flaps are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 1, and an electromagnet ring is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the flexible crushing mechanism includes a second mounting sleeve, and a second mounting sleeve is provided in the lower middle part of the outer wall of the driving shaft, and a plurality of mounting ring seats are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second mounting sleeve at equal intervals, and a plurality of arc-shaped silicone rods are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting ring seat, a driving motor is provided in the middle part of the bottom end of the base, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the base and the processing barrel and is connected to one end of the driving shaft, and a material taking door is provided at the front bottom of the processing barrel.

[0015] Preferably, the anaerobic retention mechanism includes a support seat, a support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a top seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, a dust filter seat is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top seat, the dust filter seat is connected to the input end of the air compressor through a connecting pipe, the output end of the air compressor is connected to the input end of filter one through a connecting pipe, and the output end of filter one is connected to the corresponding input end of dryer one through connecting pipes.

[0016] Preferably, the anaerobic retention mechanism also includes filter two, the output end of the dryer one is connected to the input end of filter two through a connecting pipe, the output end of the filter two is connected to the output ends of the corresponding PSA adsorbers through connecting pipes, the output end of the PSA adsorber is connected to the input end of filter three through a connecting pipe, the output end of the filter three is connected to the input end of a nitrogen storage tank through a connecting pipe, the output end of the nitrogen storage tank is connected to the interior of the treatment barrel through a corrugated hose, and a one-way valve is provided on the corrugated hose.

[0017] Preferably, the cooling treatment mechanism includes an inner cavity, the inner part of the treatment barrel is provided with an inner cavity, a plurality of annular conduction plates are equidistantly provided inside the inner cavity, the material of the annular conduction plates is aluminum alloy, a plurality of flow holes are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the annular conduction plates, and a control panel is provided in the middle and upper part of the rear side of the support seat.

[0018] Preferably, the cooling treatment mechanism also includes a coolant tank, which is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the support seat, and a circulating pump is arranged in the middle of one side of the support seat, the liquid inlet of the circulating pump is connected with the bottom of one side of the coolant tank through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the circulating pump is connected with the interior of the inner cavity through a connecting pipe, and a cooler is arranged in the middle of the other side of the support seat, the liquid inlet of the cooler is connected with the interior of the inner cavity through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the cooler is connected with the interior of the coolant tank through a connecting pipe.

[0019] Working principle: When crushing the ganoderma, the pretreatment mechanism is started first, and the staff first moves the closed cover on the processing barrel upward to open it. After the ganoderma to be processed is sent into the processing barrel, the staff resets the closed cover on the processing barrel, and then starts the corrugated hose on the closed cover. The corrugated hose conveys high-temperature steam into the processing barrel, thereby subjecting the ganoderma in the processing barrel to high-temperature steam treatment. At the same time, the driving motor at the bottom of the base is started, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate synchronously while rotating. The driving shaft drives the installation sleeve 1 thereon to rotate synchronously while rotating. The installation sleeve 1 drives the rotating flap to rotate while rotating. The rotating flap flips the ganoderma in the conical seat and rotates synchronously while rotating. After the ganoderma in the conical seat is processed, the electromagnet ring on the driving shaft is energized to generate magnetism, and the electromagnet ring generates After the magnetism is applied, the metal ring seat is adsorbed and moved upward, and the metal ring seat drives the moving plate at the bottom of the conical seat to move upward while moving upward, and after the moving plate is moved upward, the ganoderma lucidum that has been pretreated in the conical seat falls down, thereby completing the pretreatment operation before the ganoderma lucidum is crushed; then the flexible crushing mechanism is started, and after the ganoderma lucidum is processed by the pretreatment mechanism, the ganoderma lucidum falls down through the gap at the bottom of the moving plate after opening, and at this time, the rotating shaft of the driving motor at the bottom of the base drives the driving shaft in the processing barrel to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the second installation sleeve at the bottom to rotate while rotating, and the second installation sleeve drives the installation ring seat thereon to rotate synchronously while rotating, and the installation ring seat drives the arc-shaped silicone rod thereon to rotate while rotating, and the arc-shaped silicone rod breaks up and crushes the ganoderma lucidum that falls after being processed by the pretreatment mechanism while rotating, thereby completing the flexible crushing of the ganoderma lucidum after the pretreatment;At the same time, the anaerobic retention mechanism is started. At this time, the air in the external environment passes through the dust filter seat on the top seat to the inside, and the dust impurities in the air are filtered and removed, so as to obtain relatively pure air. Then, the air after the dust filter seat is processed is compressed by the air compressor, and then the compressed air enters the filter one through the connecting pipe for preliminary filtration. Then, the air after the filtration treatment of the filter one enters the corresponding dryer one through the connecting pipe for drying treatment, so as to remove the moisture in the air and improve the dryness of the gas. Then, the air after the drying treatment of the dryer one enters the filter two through the connecting pipe for the second After the second filtration treatment, the air after the second filtration treatment enters the corresponding PSA adsorber through the connecting pipe, and the adsorbent in the PSA adsorber specifically adsorbs the oxygen molecules in the air, thereby reducing the oxygen molecules in the air and simultaneously enriching the nitrogen in the air. After the PSA adsorber produces nitrogen through adsorption, the nitrogen produced by it enters the filter three through the connecting pipe, and the nitrogen produced by it is finally filtered through the filter three. After the nitrogen after the final filtration treatment, it enters the nitrogen storage tank through the connecting pipe for storage, and then the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank is injected into the treatment barrel through the corrugated hose. The inside of the treatment barrel is filled with nitrogen, and the nitrogen in the treatment barrel is also used to isolate the air from the outside environment, so that the ganoderma lucidum in the pretreatment or crushing process in the treatment barrel is subjected to anti-oxidation treatment by nitrogen, thereby completing the anti-oxidation treatment in the ganoderma lucidum treatment process; at the same time, the cooling treatment mechanism is started, and when the ganoderma lucidum in the treatment barrel is being treated, the circulating pump on the support seat is started, and the circulating pump conveys the coolant in the coolant tank to the upper part of the inner cavity in the treatment barrel through the connecting pipe, and then with the continuous injection of the coolant in the inner cavity, the heat generated in the treatment barrel is also absorbed by the annular conduction plate in the inner cavity, and the coolant flows while transferring the heat on the annular conduction plate. The heat is then reabsorbed, thereby raising the temperature of the coolant. Then, as the amount of coolant on the annular conduction plate increases, the coolant on the annular conduction plate slowly flows down through the flow holes thereon until the inner cavity at the bottom of the processing barrel is filled. The coolant in the inner cavity enters the cooler through the connecting pipe, and then the heated coolant entering the cooler is cooled by the cooler and then injected into the coolant tank again. The coolant entering the coolant tank is then transported by the circulating pump and sent to the inner cavity of the processing barrel for use. The cycle is repeated, thereby preventing the high temperature phenomenon generated by the processing barrel during the processing of Ganoderma lucidum, thereby completing the cooling process of the Ganoderma lucidum processing. ;

[0020] The present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum crusher having the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention adds and sets a pretreatment mechanism, which uses high-temperature steam to pretreat the ganoderma lucidum before crushing. On the one hand, the high temperature of the steam can denature the microorganisms and biological macromolecules such as nucleic acid on the surface and inside of the ganoderma lucidum, thereby losing their activity, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection, thereby reducing the risk of product deterioration and mold due to microbial contamination, extending the shelf life of the product, improving the quality and safety of the product, and facilitating subsequent processing, storage and use. On the other hand, the moist heat effect of the steam can also soften and expand the pectin, cellulose and other substances in the cell wall and intercellular matrix of the ganoderma lucidum, making the texture of the ganoderma lucidum softer, thereby reducing unnecessary material loss during the crushing process.

[0022] 2. The present invention adds and sets a pretreatment mechanism, and pretreats the ganoderma lucidum with high-temperature steam before crushing it, which can not only stimulate some volatile flavor substances and flavoring substances in the ganoderma lucidum, but also decompose or transform some bitter substances and odorous substances in the ganoderma lucidum through the moist heat effect, thereby improving the flavor and mouthfeel of the ganoderma lucidum, so that the ganoderma lucidum has a better taste and flavor, is more easily accepted by consumers, improves the palatability and compliance of the product, and is conducive to the promotion and application of ganoderma lucidum products. In addition, the physical and chemical properties of the ganoderma lucidum treated with steam have undergone certain changes, making it easier to process, thereby making the entire production process smoother, improving production efficiency, and improving product quality stability, which can better meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.

[0023] 3. The present invention adds and sets a flexible crushing mechanism, firstly pre-treats the Ganoderma lucidum with high-temperature steam, and then uses a unique flexible crushing mechanism to crush it. The flexible material is used to crush it. First, it can play a buffering role to prevent the Ganoderma lucidum from being over-crushed due to rigid collision, and also avoid the generation of too much fine powder, thereby ensuring the rationality of the product particle size. Secondly, for Ganoderma lucidum varieties with a brittle texture and high value, flexible crushing can protect its active ingredients and overall quality, and retain its medicinal and health value to the greatest extent. At the same time, this method can also reduce equipment wear, reduce noise, optimize the production environment, and improve the overall production efficiency.

[0024] 4. The present invention adds and sets an anaerobic holding mechanism, and when the ganoderma is crushed, nitrogen is injected into the interior to form an anaerobic environment. On the one hand, the injection of nitrogen can effectively isolate oxygen, and prevent many active ingredients in the ganoderma, such as polysaccharides and triterpenes, from undergoing oxidation reactions due to contact with oxygen during the crushing process, thereby ensuring the medicinal value and efficacy of the ganoderma to the greatest extent. On the other hand, the anaerobic environment can inhibit the growth and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms, reduce the adverse effects of microorganisms on the quality of the ganoderma, and ensure that the crushed ganoderma products are purer and of higher quality, thus laying a good foundation for the subsequent processing and utilization of the ganoderma products.

[0025] 5. The present invention adds and sets a cooling treatment mechanism, which maintains the interior of the ganoderma lucidum at a low temperature when the ganoderma lucidum is crushed. Firstly, ganoderma lucidum is rich in precious effective ingredients such as polysaccharides and triterpenes, and low temperature effectively avoids the inactivation and denaturation of these ingredients due to frictional heat generation, thereby retaining its medicinal and health care effects to the greatest extent and ensuring product quality. Secondly, the low temperature environment reduces the brittleness of ganoderma lucidum during the crushing process and reduces the amount of debris generated by mechanical impact, which not only improves the utilization rate of raw materials and reduces production costs, but also facilitates the subsequent separation, purification and precise processing of ganoderma lucidum products, thereby improving the overall production efficiency and product quality stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front right side structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front left side structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the closing cover of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treatment barrel of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the drive shaft of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top seat of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the processing barrel of the present invention.

[0034] Among them, 1. base; 2. material taking door; 3. processing barrel; 4. closing cover; 5. corrugated hose; 6. one-way valve; 7. driving shaft; 8. top seat; 9. steam generator; 10. cooler; 11. support seat; 12. coolant tank; 13. circulating pump; 14. driving motor; 15. control panel; 16. handle ring seat; 17. dust filter seat; 18. installation sleeve one; 19. rotating flap; 20. moving plate; 21. electromagnet ring; 22. conical seat; 23. metal ring seat; 24. installation sleeve two; 25. installation ring seat; 26. arc silicone rod; 27. air compressor; 28. filter one; 29. ​​dryer one; 30. filter two; 31. PSA adsorber; 32. filter three; 33. nitrogen storage tank; 34. inner cavity; 35. annular conduction plate; 36. flow hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a ganoderma lucidum crusher, comprising a base 1, which is a basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their lower structural components; a processing barrel 3, which is arranged at the top middle of the base 1 and is used to collect and process ganoderma lucidum;

[0037] Please see attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 5 , a pre-treatment mechanism, which is arranged at the middle and upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel 3, and is used for pre-treating the Ganoderma lucidum after the crushing process;

[0038] The pretreatment mechanism includes a closing cover 4, a closing cover 4 is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel 3, a steam generator 9 is arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the closing cover 4, and the exhaust port of the steam generator 9 is connected with the interior of the treatment barrel 3 through a connecting pipe, and a handle ring seat 16 is arranged in the middle of both sides of the closing cover 4.

[0039] When the pretreatment mechanism is started, the staff first moves up the closing cover 4 on the treatment barrel 3 to open it. After the Ganoderma lucidum to be treated is sent into the treatment barrel 3, the staff resets the closing cover 4 on the treatment barrel 3, and then starts the corrugated hose 5 on the closing cover 4. The corrugated hose 5 transports high-temperature steam into the treatment barrel 3, thereby subjecting the Ganoderma lucidum in the treatment barrel 3 to high-temperature steam treatment.

[0040] The pretreatment mechanism also includes a conical seat 22, a conical seat 22 is arranged at the middle and upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel 3, a movable plate 20 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the conical seat 22, a metal ring seat 23 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable plate 20, a driving shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the treatment barrel 3, the top end of the driving shaft 7 passes through the metal ring seat 23 and the closing cover 4 in sequence and extends upward, a mounting sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft 7 near the edge, a plurality of rotating flaps 19 are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 18, and an electromagnet ring 21 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft 7.

[0041] At the same time, the driving motor 14 at the bottom of the base 1 is started, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 14 drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate synchronously while rotating, and the driving shaft 7 drives the mounting sleeve 18 thereon to rotate synchronously while rotating, and the mounting sleeve 18 drives the rotating flap 19 to rotate while rotating, and the rotating flap 19 flips the Ganoderma lucidum in the conical seat 22 and rotates synchronously while rotating, until the Ganoderma lucidum in the conical seat 22 is processed.

[0042] The electromagnet ring 21 on the driving shaft 7 is energized to generate magnetism. After the electromagnet ring 21 generates magnetism, it attracts the metal ring seat 23 and moves upward. While the metal ring seat 23 moves upward, it drives the movable plate 20 at the bottom of the conical seat 22 to move upward. After the movable plate 20 moves upward, the pre-treated Ganoderma lucidum in the conical seat 22 falls down, thereby completing the pre-treatment operation before crushing the Ganoderma lucidum.

[0043] Please see attached Figure 6 , a flexible crushing mechanism, which is arranged at the lower middle part of the inner side of the processing barrel 3, and is used to process the Ganoderma lucidum after being processed by the pre-processing mechanism by a flexible crushing method;

[0044] The flexible crushing mechanism includes a mounting sleeve 24, which is arranged at the middle and lower part of the outer wall of the driving shaft 7, and a plurality of mounting ring seats 25 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 24 at equal intervals, and a plurality of arc-shaped silicone rods 26 are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting ring seat 25. A driving motor 14 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the base 1, and the output end of the driving motor 14 passes through the base 1 and the processing barrel 3 and is connected to one end of the driving shaft 7, and a material taking door 2 is arranged at the front bottom of the processing barrel 3.

[0045] When the flexible crushing mechanism is started, after the Ganoderma lucidum is processed by the pretreatment mechanism, the Ganoderma lucidum falls through the gap at the bottom of the movable plate 20 after it is opened. At this time, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 14 at the bottom of the base 1 drives the driving shaft 7 in the processing barrel 3 to rotate. While the driving shaft 7 rotates, it drives the mounting sleeve 24 at the bottom to rotate. While the mounting sleeve 24 rotates, it drives the mounting ring seat 25 thereon to rotate synchronously. While the mounting ring seat 25 rotates, it drives the arc-shaped silicone rod 26 thereon to rotate. While the arc-shaped silicone rod 26 rotates, it breaks up and crushes the Ganoderma lucidum in the falling process after the processing by the pretreatment mechanism, thereby completing the flexible crushing treatment of the Ganoderma lucidum after the pretreatment.

[0046] Please see attached Figure 7 , an anaerobic holding mechanism, which is arranged on the upper part of the base 1, and is used to convert the air in the external environment into nitrogen and inject it into the processing barrel 3;

[0047] The anaerobic holding mechanism includes a support seat 11, a top side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the support seat 11, a top seat 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the support seat 11, a dust filter seat 17 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top seat 8, the dust filter seat 17 is connected to the input end of the air compressor 27 through a connecting pipe, the output end of the air compressor 27 is connected to the input end of the filter 28 through a connecting pipe, and the output end of the filter 28 is connected to the input end of the corresponding dryer 29 through a connecting pipe. The anaerobic holding mechanism is started, and the air in the external environment passes through the dust filter seat 17 on the top seat 8 and enters the interior thereof to filter and remove dust impurities in the air, thereby obtaining relatively pure air, and then the air after the dust filter seat 17 is processed is compressed by the air compressor 27, and then the compressed air enters the filter 28 through the connecting pipe for preliminary filtration, and then the air after the filtration process of the filter 28 enters the corresponding dryer 29 through the connecting pipe for drying, thereby removing moisture in the air and improving the dryness of the gas.

[0048] The anaerobic retention mechanism also includes a filter 2 30. The output end of the dryer 29 is connected to the input end of the filter 2 30 through a connecting pipe. The output end of the filter 2 30 is connected to the output end of the corresponding PSA adsorber 31 through a connecting pipe. The output end of the PSA adsorber 31 is connected to the input end of the filter 3 32 through a connecting pipe. The output end of the filter 3 32 is connected to the input end of the nitrogen storage tank 33 through a connecting pipe. The output end of the nitrogen storage tank 33 is connected to the interior of the treatment barrel 3 through a corrugated hose 5. A one-way valve 6 is provided on the corrugated hose 5.

[0049] Then, the air after the drying treatment by the dryer 29 enters the filter 2 30 through the connecting pipe for the second filtering treatment. After that, the air after the second filtering treatment enters the corresponding PSA adsorber 31 through the connecting pipes, and the adsorbent in the PSA adsorber 31 specifically adsorbs the oxygen molecules in the air, thereby reducing the oxygen molecules in the air and simultaneously enriching the nitrogen in the air. After the PSA adsorber 31 generates nitrogen by adsorption, the nitrogen generated by it enters the filter 3 32 through the connecting pipe, and the nitrogen generated by it is finally filtered by the filter 3 32. Then, the nitrogen after the final filtering treatment enters the nitrogen storage tank 33 through the connecting pipe for storage. Then, the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank 33 is injected into the processing barrel 3 through the corrugated hose 5, so that the processing barrel 3 is filled with nitrogen. At the same time, the nitrogen in the processing barrel 3 is also used to isolate the air from the external environment, so that the Ganoderma lucidum in the pretreatment or crushing process in the processing barrel 3 is subjected to anti-oxidation treatment by nitrogen, thereby completing the anti-oxidation treatment in the processing process of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0050] Please see attached Figure 8 A cooling treatment mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the base 1 and is used to cool the heat generated by the treatment barrel 3 during operation.

[0051] The cooling treatment mechanism includes an inner cavity 34. The inner cavity 34 is arranged inside the treatment barrel 3. A plurality of annular conduction plates 35 are arranged equidistantly inside the inner cavity 34. The material of the annular conduction plates 35 is aluminum alloy. A plurality of flow holes 36 are arranged in a central circumferential array of the annular conduction plates 35. A control panel 15 is arranged in the middle and upper part of the rear side of the support seat 11.

[0052] When the cooling treatment mechanism is started, when the Ganoderma lucidum in the treatment barrel 3 is being processed, the circulation pump 13 on the support seat 11 is started, and the circulation pump 13 transports the coolant in the coolant tank 12 into the upper part of the inner cavity 34 in the treatment barrel 3 through the connecting pipe, and then with the continuous injection of the coolant in the inner cavity 34, the heat generated in the treatment barrel 3 is also absorbed by the annular conduction plate 35 in the inner cavity 34, and at the same time, the coolant absorbs the heat on the annular conduction plate 35 while flowing, so that the coolant is heated, and then with the continuous increase of the coolant on the annular conduction plate 35, the coolant on the annular conduction plate 35 slowly flows down through the flow holes 36 thereon until the inner cavity 34 at the bottom of the treatment barrel 3 is filled.

[0053] The cooling treatment mechanism also includes a coolant tank 12, which is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the support seat 11, and a circulating pump 13 is arranged in the middle of one side of the support seat 11. The liquid inlet of the circulating pump 13 is connected to the bottom of one side of the coolant tank 12 through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the circulating pump 13 is connected to the interior of the inner cavity 34 through a connecting pipe. A cooler 10 is arranged in the middle of the other side of the support seat 11, and the liquid inlet of the cooler 10 is connected to the interior of the inner cavity 34 through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the cooler 10 is connected to the interior of the coolant tank 12 through a connecting pipe.

[0054] The cooling liquid in the inner cavity 34 enters the cooler 10 through the connecting pipe, and then the heated cooling liquid entering the cooler 10 is cooled by the cooler 10 and then injected into the cooling liquid tank 12 again. The cooling liquid entering the cooling liquid tank 12 is then transported by the circulating pump 13 to the inner cavity 34 of the processing barrel 3 for use, and the cycle is repeated, thereby preventing the processing barrel 3 from generating high temperature during the processing of Ganoderma lucidum, thereby completing the cooling process of the Ganoderma lucidum processing.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ganoderma lucidum crusher, characterized in that: include A base (1), which serves as the basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their subordinate structural components; A processing bucket (3), which is arranged at the middle of the top of the base (1) and is used for collecting and processing the ganoderma lucidum; A pre-treatment mechanism, which is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel (3) and is used to perform pre-treatment operations on the Ganoderma lucidum after the crushing process; A flexible crushing mechanism, which is arranged at the lower middle part of the inner side of the processing barrel (3) and is used to process the ganoderma lucidum after being processed by the pre-processing mechanism by means of flexible crushing; An anaerobic holding mechanism, which is arranged on the upper part of the base (1) and is used to convert air in the external environment into nitrogen and inject it into the treatment barrel (3); The cooling treatment mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the base (1) and is used to cool the heat generated by the treatment barrel (3) during operation.

2. A ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism comprises a closing cover (4), the top of the treatment barrel (3) is provided with a closing cover (4), a steam generator (9) is provided on one side of the middle of the top of the closing cover (4), and the exhaust port of the steam generator (9) is connected to the interior of the treatment barrel (3) through a connecting pipe, and handle ring seats (16) are provided in the middle of both sides of the closing cover (4).

3. A ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism also includes a conical seat (22), a conical seat (22) is provided at the middle and upper part of the inner side of the treatment barrel (3), a movable plate (20) is provided at the middle part of the bottom end of the conical seat (22), a metal ring seat (23) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable plate (20), a driving shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the treatment barrel (3), the top end of the driving shaft (7) passes through the metal ring seat (23) and the closing cover (4) in sequence and extends upward, a mounting sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft (7) near the edge, a plurality of rotating flaps (19) are arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (18), and an electromagnet ring (21) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft (7).

4. A ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible crushing mechanism comprises a second mounting sleeve (24), the second mounting sleeve (24) being arranged at the middle and lower part of the outer wall of the driving shaft (7), a plurality of mounting ring seats (25) being equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second mounting sleeve (24), a plurality of arc-shaped silicone rods (26) being arranged in a circular array in the middle part of the outer wall of the mounting ring seat (25), a driving motor (14) being arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the base (1), and an output end of the driving motor (14) passing through the base (1) and the processing barrel (3) and being connected to one end of the driving shaft (7), and a material taking door (2) being arranged at the front bottom of the processing barrel (3).

5. The ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anaerobic holding mechanism comprises a support seat (11), one side of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support seat (11), the top end of the support seat (11) is fixedly connected to a top seat (8), a dust filter seat (17) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top seat (8), the dust filter seat (17) is connected to the input end of an air compressor (27) through a connecting pipe, the output end of the air compressor (27) is connected to the input end of a filter one (28) through a connecting pipe, and the output end of the filter one (28) is respectively connected to the input end of a corresponding dryer one (29) through a connecting pipe.

6. A ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anaerobic retention mechanism further comprises a second filter (30). The output end of the first dryer (29) is connected to the input end of the second filter (30) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the second filter (30) is connected to the output end of the corresponding PSA adsorber (31) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the PSA adsorber (31) is connected to the input end of the third filter (32) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the third filter (32) is connected to the input end of a nitrogen storage tank (33) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the nitrogen storage tank (33) is connected to the interior of the treatment barrel (3) through a corrugated hose (5). A one-way valve (6) is provided on the corrugated hose (5).

7. A ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling treatment mechanism comprises an inner cavity (34), the inner cavity (34) is arranged inside the treatment barrel (3), a plurality of annular conductive plates (35) are arranged equidistantly inside the inner cavity (34), the material of the annular conductive plates (35) is an aluminum alloy material, a plurality of flow holes (36) are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the annular conductive plates (35), and a control panel (15) is arranged in the middle and upper part of the rear side of the support seat (11).

8. The ganoderma lucidum crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cooling treatment mechanism also includes a cooling liquid tank (12), the cooling liquid tank (12) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the support seat (11), a circulating pump (13) is arranged in the middle of one side of the support seat (11), the liquid inlet of the circulating pump (13) is connected to the bottom of one side of the cooling liquid tank (12) through a connecting pipe, the liquid outlet of the circulating pump (13) is connected to the interior of the inner cavity (34) through a connecting pipe, and a cooler (10) is arranged in the middle of the other side of the support seat (11), the liquid inlet of the cooler (10) is connected to the interior of the inner cavity (34) through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the cooler (10) is connected to the interior of the cooling liquid tank (12) through a connecting pipe.

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