Multi-type crushing device and method for steel slag treatment

By designing a multi-type crushing device, including an efficient crushing mechanism and a shock removal mechanism, the problem of incomplete treatment of existing steel slag crushing devices has been solved, uniform steel slag fragments and impurities removal are achieved, and the crushing treatment efficiency and device value are improved.

CN119857571AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22NORTH CHINA INST OF AEROSPACE ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510345675.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a single crushing process of the existing steel slag crushing device, the steel slag fragments vary in size and many impurities attached to it, making it difficult to clean, resulting in incomplete treatment of the steel slag, reducing the use value of the crushing device.

Method used

A multi-type crushing device is designed, including an efficient crushing mechanism and a shock removal mechanism. After preliminary crushing, the steel slag enters the crushing cylinder, is suspended by an air compressor, and then the driving motor drives the crushing blade for secondary crushing. At the same time, the oscillation and impurity removal mechanism accelerates the separation of impurities through the oscillation rod and the contact rod.

Benefits of technology

Through multiple crushing treatment, the effect of steel slag crushing treatment is improved, ensuring uniform steel slag fragments and impurities are removed, and the processing efficiency and use value of the crushing device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-type crushing device and method for steel slag treatment, and relates to the technical field of steel slag treatment, the multi-type crushing device comprises a treatment frame, a transfer frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment frame, a crushing module is arranged at the treatment frame, a mounting round hole is formed in the bottom of the transfer frame, and an efficient crushing mechanism is arranged in the mounting round hole. According to the multi-type crushing device and method for steel slag treatment, after steel slag is subjected to primary crushing through the crushing module, the steel slag falls into the crushing cylinder, the air compressor is started, compressed air rushes out through the first air hole and the second air hole, and the steel slag subjected to primary crushing is in a suspension state in the crushing cylinder through air impact at the upper end and the lower end; and then the first driving motor is started, the first driving motor drives the smashing blades to conduct secondary smashing on the suspended steel slag, after secondary smashing, the steel slag with the qualified size is discharged through the discharging holes, and part of the unqualified steel slag is continuously smashed till the steel slag is completely qualified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel slag processing, and in particular to a multiple crushing device and method for steel slag processing. Background Art

[0002] Steel slag is a by-product of the steelmaking process. It is composed of various oxides formed by the oxidation of impurities such as silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur in pig iron during the smelting process, as well as salts generated by the reaction of these oxides with solvents. Steel slag needs to be crushed after it is produced.

[0003] When the existing steel slag crushing device is in use, it performs a single crushing process on it through the crushing mechanism. The steel slag fragments after the single crushing process are of different sizes. At the same time, there are many impurities attached to these fragments, which are not easy to clean. Directly collecting the steel slag after a single crushing will result in incomplete treatment of the steel slag, thereby reducing the use value of the crushing device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention discloses a multiple pulverizing device for treating steel slag, aiming at solving the technical problem that the existing steel slag pulverizing device performs a single pulverizing treatment on the steel slag through a pulverizing mechanism when in use. The steel slag fragments after the single pulverizing treatment are of different sizes. Meanwhile, there are many impurities attached to the fragments, which are not easy to clean. Directly collecting the steel slag after the single pulverization will lead to the technical problem of incomplete treatment of the steel slag.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A multiple crushing device for steel slag processing comprises a processing frame, a transfer frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing frame, and a crushing module is arranged at the processing frame, a mounting circular hole is opened at the bottom of the transfer frame, and a high-efficiency crushing mechanism is arranged inside the mounting circular hole, the high-efficiency crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting circular hole, an oscillating impurity removal mechanism is arranged inside the transfer frame located above the high-efficiency crushing mechanism, and two material guide plates are fixedly connected to the processing frame located above the crushing module.

[0006] By providing a high-efficiency crushing mechanism, after the steel slag is crushed once by the crushing module, it falls into the crushing barrel, the air compressor is started, and the compressed gas rushes out through the air hole 1 and the air hole 2. The gas impact at the upper and lower ends makes the steel slag after the once crushed in a suspended state in the crushing barrel, and then the driving motor 1 is started, and the driving motor 1 drives the crushing blade to crush the suspended steel slag for the second time. After the second crushing, the steel slag with qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole, and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified, thereby improving the steel slag crushing treatment effect.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the bottom of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor frame, and the inside of the motor frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft via a coupling, the outer side wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to crushing blades at equal distances, a mounting bottom ring is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the crushing cylinder, and the top of the mounting bottom ring is fixedly connected to a driving motor 2 at equal distances, the output shaft of each driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating plate at equal distances, and the rotating plate is located between two adjacent groups of crushing blades above and below.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a lower air hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and two inner connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder near the top, and the same upper air hood is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two inner connecting rods, and the outer wall of the upper air hood facing the crushing blade is provided with air hole one, and the outer wall of the lower air hood facing the crushing blade is provided with air hole two.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the upper air hood and the lower air hood are provided with connecting holes on the opposite sides thereof, and the insides of the two connecting holes are fixedly connected with the same connecting pipe, the bottom of the transfer frame is fixedly connected with an organic ring frame, the inside of the organic ring frame is fixedly connected with an air compressor, and the air delivery end of the air compressor is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe through a pipeline.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a discharge hole is opened on the outer side wall of the grinding cylinder, and the grinding cylinder is an inverted frustum structure.

[0011] In a preferred solution, a placing rack is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer frame, and a collecting box is placed inside the placing rack, a collecting pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing rack, a conveying end of the collecting pump is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is inserted into the interior of the collecting pipe, a collecting cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing barrel above each discharge hole, a collecting hole is opened on the outer wall of the collecting cover facing downward, and the collecting end of the collecting pump is connected to the interior of the collecting cover through a pipeline.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the oscillating impurity removing mechanism includes a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the transfer frame, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to an intermediate column, the outer wall of the intermediate column near the top is equidistantly connected to an oscillation rod through a hinge, each oscillation rod is fixedly connected to an oscillation spring rod on the side facing the intermediate column, one end of the oscillation spring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the intermediate column, and the outer wall of each oscillation rod is fixedly connected to a contact rod at an equidistant distance.

[0013] By providing an oscillating impurity removal mechanism, after the slag is crushed by the crushing module, part of it is located above the center of the crushing tube and directly falls onto each oscillation rod and the contact rod. The impact of the slag compresses the oscillation spring rod, and the oscillation rod and the contact rod are in an oscillating state, which accelerates the separation of impurities attached to the slag from it. Part of the slag that falls from the edge position gradually moves to the oscillation plate, and the vibrating rod is turned on, and the oscillation plate removes impurities from this part of the slag, which accelerates the separation of the slag from the impurities attached to it and improves the slag treatment effect.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle column near the bottom end, and the outer walls of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the same vibration plate, and sieve holes are opened on the vibration plate at equal distances, and the vibration plate is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel. The bottoms of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to mounting rings, and the insides of the two mounting rings are fixedly connected to vibration rods, which are in contact with the bottom of the vibration plate.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the four bottom corners of the transfer frame are fixedly connected to grounding seats, and each grounding seat is fixedly connected to a placement plate on the side facing the bottom of the crushing barrel. The same material receiving frame is placed on the top of the multiple placement plates, and the material receiving frame is located below the crushing barrel.

[0016] A multi-type crushing method for steel slag processing, using a multi-type crushing device for steel slag processing as described above, comprising the following steps; Step 1: Add the steel slag between the crushing modules through two guide plates, and crush it preliminarily through the crushing module. The crushed steel slag falls into the transfer frame; Step 2: After the slag is crushed by the crushing module, part of it is located above the center of the crushing tube and falls directly onto the vibration rods and contact rods. The impact of the slag compresses the vibration spring rod, and the vibration rod and the contact rod are in an oscillating state, which accelerates the separation of impurities attached to the slag. Part of the slag that falls from the edge gradually moves to the vibration plate. The vibration rod is turned on, and the vibration plate removes impurities from this part of the slag. After the impurities are removed, the slag falls through the sieve holes into the crushing tube below. Step 3: Start the air compressor, and the compressed gas rushes out through the air hole 1 and the air hole 2. The gas impact at the upper and lower ends makes the steel slag after the first crushing suspended in the crushing tube, and then starts the drive motor 1. The drive motor 1 drives the crushing blade to crush the suspended steel slag for the second time. After the second crushing, the steel slag with qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole, and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified.

[0017] From the above, it can be seen that the multiple crushing device for steel slag processing provided by the present invention has the following technical effect: after the steel slag is crushed once by the crushing module, it falls into the crushing barrel, the air compressor is started, and the compressed gas rushes out through the air hole one and the air hole two. The gas impact at the upper and lower ends makes the steel slag after the once crushed in a suspended state in the crushing barrel, and then the driving motor one is started, and the driving motor one drives the crushing blade to crush the suspended steel slag for the second time. After the second crushing, the steel slag with qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole, and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multiple crushing device for steel slag processing proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The overall structural cross-sectional view.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the efficient crushing mechanism of a multiple crushing device for steel slag processing proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a pulverizing drum of a multiple pulverizing device for slag processing proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the plan structure.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of a transfer frame and an oscillating impurity removal mechanism of a multiple crushing device for slag processing proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the oscillating impurity removal mechanism of a multiple crushing device for slag processing proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Processing frame; 2. Crushing module; 3. Material guide plate; 4. Material receiving frame; 5. Placement plate; 6. Grounding seat; 7. Transport pipe; 8. Collecting box; 9. Placement rack; 10. Transfer frame; 11. Oscillating impurity removal mechanism; 1101. Oscillating plate; 1102. Sieve hole; 1103. Contact rod; 1104. Connecting rod; 1105. Mounting rod; 1106. Oscillating rod; 1107. Middle column; 1108. Oscillating spring rod; 1109. Oscillating rod; 1110. Mounting ring; 12. High-efficiency crushing mechanism; 1201. Crushing Cylinder; 1202, discharge hole; 1203, installation bottom ring; 1204, motor frame; 1205, drive motor 1; 1206, connecting pipe; 1207, air compressor; 1208, machine ring frame; 1209, drive shaft; 1210, lower air hood; 1211, rotating plate; 1212, inner connecting rod; 1213, upper air hood; 1214, air hole 1; 1215, crushing blade; 1216, air hole 2; 1217, rotating shaft; 1218, drive motor 2; 13, collection hole; 14, collection cover; 15, collection pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] The multiple crushing device for steel slag treatment disclosed in the present invention is mainly applied to the existing steel slag crushing device. When the existing steel slag crushing device is in use, it is subjected to a single crushing treatment by a crushing mechanism. The steel slag fragments after the single crushing treatment are of different sizes. At the same time, there are many impurities attached to these fragments, which are not easy to clean. Directly collecting the steel slag after the single crushing will lead to incomplete treatment of the steel slag.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A multiple crushing device for steel slag processing includes a processing frame 1, a transfer frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing frame 1, and a crushing module 2 is provided at the processing frame 1, a mounting circular hole is opened at the bottom of the transfer frame 10, and a high-efficiency crushing mechanism 12 is provided inside the mounting circular hole, the high-efficiency crushing mechanism 12 includes a crushing cylinder 1201, and the crushing cylinder 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting circular hole, an oscillating impurity removal mechanism 11 is provided inside the transfer frame 10 located above the high-efficiency crushing mechanism 12, and two material guide plates 3 are fixedly connected to the processing frame 1 located above the crushing module 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the crushing cylinder 1201 is fixedly connected to a motor frame 1204, and the inside of the motor frame 1204 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1205, the output shaft of the driving motor 1205 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 1209 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the driving shaft 1209 is fixedly connected to crushing blades 1215 at equal distances, and a mounting bottom ring 1203 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the crushing cylinder 1201, and a driving motor 2 1218 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bottom ring 1203 at equal distances, and the output shaft of each driving motor 2 1218 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1217 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1217 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 1211 at equal distances, and the rotating plate 1211 is located between two groups of crushing blades 1215 adjacent to each other. A lower air hood 1210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom, and two inner connecting rods 1212 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1201 near the top, and the same upper air hood 1213 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two inner connecting rods 1212, and the upper air hood 1213 has an air hole 1214 on the outer wall facing the crushing blade 1215, and the lower air hood 1210 has an air hole 2 1216 on the outer wall facing the crushing blade 1215. The upper air hood 1213 and the lower air hood 1210 are provided with connecting holes on the opposite sides, and the inside of the two connecting holes is fixedly connected to the same connecting pipe 1206, the bottom of the transfer frame 10 is fixedly connected to an organic ring frame 1208, the inside of the organic ring frame 1208 is fixedly connected to an air compressor 1207, and the air supply end of the air compressor 1207 is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 1206 through a pipeline.

[0030] In a specific application scenario, after the steel slag is crushed once by the crushing module 2, it falls into the crushing barrel 1201, and the air compressor 1207 is started. The compressed gas rushes out through the air hole 1214 and the air hole 2 1216. The gas impact at the upper and lower ends makes the steel slag after the first crushing be in a suspended state in the crushing barrel 1201, and then the driving motor 1205 is started. The driving motor 1205 drives the crushing blade 1215 to crush the suspended steel slag for the second time. After the second crushing, the steel slag with qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole 1202, and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified, thereby improving the steel slag crushing treatment effect.

[0031] Specifically, the steel slag in the crushing barrel 1201 is driven by the upper and lower gases so that it is always located outside the crushing blade 1215, so that the steel slag and the crushing blade 1215 are fully contacted and crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect and accelerating the steel slag crushing operation.

[0032] It should be noted that during the steel slag crushing process, the drive motor 1218 is started, and the drive motor 1218 drives each rotating plate 1211 to rotate, thereby driving the steel slag to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1201, so that the qualified steel slag that has been crushed can be quickly discharged through the discharge hole 1202, avoiding its accumulation inside the crushing barrel 1201 and affecting the crushing of other steel slag.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a discharge hole 1202 is opened on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 1201, and the grinding cylinder 1201 is an inverted frustum structure.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a placement rack 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer frame 10, and a collecting box 8 is placed inside the placement rack 9, a collecting pump 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack 9, and a conveying end of the collecting pump 15 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 7, one end of the conveying pipe 7 is inserted into the interior of the collecting pipe, and a collecting cover 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing barrel 1201 located above each discharge hole 1202, and a collecting hole 13 is opened on the outer wall of the collecting cover 14 facing downward, and the collecting end of the collecting pump 15 is connected to the interior of the collecting cover 14 through a pipeline.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the oscillating impurity removing mechanism 11 includes a mounting rod 1105, and the mounting rod 1105 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the transfer frame 10, the bottom of the mounting rod 1105 is fixedly connected to an intermediate column 1107, and the outer wall of the intermediate column 1107 near the top is equidistantly connected to an oscillating rod 1106 through a hinge, and each oscillating rod 1106 is fixedly connected to an oscillating spring rod 1108 on one side facing the intermediate column 1107, and one end of the oscillating spring rod 1108 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the intermediate column 1107, and the outer wall of each oscillating rod 1106 Contact rods 1103 are fixedly connected at equal distances, and two connecting rods 1104 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle column 1107 near the bottom end, and the outer walls of the two connecting rods 1104 are fixedly connected to the same oscillation plate 1101, and sieve holes 1102 are opened at equal distances on the oscillation plate 1101, and the oscillation plate 1101 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1201, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods 1104 are fixedly connected to mounting rings 1110, and the insides of the two mounting rings 1110 are fixedly connected to vibrating rods 1109, and the vibrating rods 1109 are in contact with the bottom of the oscillation plate 1101.

[0036] Specifically, after the slag is crushed by the crushing module 2, part of it is located above the center of the crushing barrel 1201, and then it falls directly onto each oscillation rod 1106 and the contact rod 1103. The impact of the slag compresses the oscillation spring rod 1108, and the oscillation rod 1106 and the contact rod 1103 are in an oscillation state, which accelerates the separation of impurities attached to the slag from it. Part of the slag that falls from the edge position gradually moves to the oscillation plate 1101, and the vibration rod 1109 is turned on, and the oscillation plate 1101 removes impurities from this part of the slag, which accelerates the separation of the slag from the impurities attached to it, and improves the slag treatment effect.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the four bottom corners of the transfer frame 10 are fixedly connected to a grounding seat 6, and each grounding seat 6 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 5 on the side facing the bottom of the crushing cylinder 1201, and the same material receiving frame 4 is placed on the top of the multiple placement plates 5, and the material receiving frame 4 is located below the crushing cylinder 1201.

[0038] A multi-type crushing method for steel slag processing, using a multi-type crushing device for steel slag processing as described above, comprising the following steps; Step 1: adding the steel slag between the crushing modules 2 through the two guide plates 3, and performing preliminary crushing on the steel slag through the crushing module 2, and the crushed steel slag falls into the transfer frame 10; Step 2: After the slag is crushed by the crushing module 2, part of it is located above the center of the crushing tube 1201, and then it falls directly onto each oscillation rod 1106 and the contact rod 1103. The impact of the slag compresses the oscillation spring rod 1108, and the oscillation rod 1106 and the contact rod 1103 are in an oscillation state, which accelerates the separation of impurities attached to the slag. Part of the slag that falls from the edge position gradually moves to the oscillation plate 1101, and the vibration rod 1109 is turned on. Then the oscillation plate 1101 removes impurities from this part of the slag. After the impurities are removed, the slag passes through the sieve hole 1102 and falls into the crushing tube 1201 below. Step three: start the air compressor 1207, and the compressed gas rushes out through the air hole 1214 and the air hole 2 1216. The gas impact at the upper and lower ends makes the steel slag after the first crushing be suspended in the crushing cylinder 1201, and then start the driving motor 1205. The driving motor 1205 drives the crushing blade 1215 to crush the suspended steel slag for the second time. After the second crushing, the steel slag with qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole 1202, and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-type crushing device for steel slag processing, comprising a processing frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the processing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a transfer frame (10), and a crushing module (2) is provided at the processing frame (1). A mounting circular hole is provided at the bottom of the transfer frame (10), and a high-efficiency crushing mechanism (12) is provided inside the mounting circular hole. The high-efficiency crushing mechanism (12) comprises a crushing cylinder (1201), and the crushing cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting circular hole. An oscillating impurity removal mechanism (11) is provided inside the transfer frame (10) located above the high-efficiency crushing mechanism (12), and two material guide plates (3) are fixedly connected to the processing frame (1) located above the crushing module (2).

2. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (1204), and a driving motor 1 (1205) is fixedly connected inside the motor frame (1204); the output shaft of the driving motor 1 (1205) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (1209) via a coupling; crushing blades (1215) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (1209) at equal distances; a mounting bottom ring (1203) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the crushing cylinder (1201); a driving motor 2 (1218) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bottom ring (1203) at equal distances; the output shaft of each driving motor 2 (1218) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1217) via a coupling; a rotating plate (1211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1217) at equal distances; and the rotating plate (1211) is located between two groups of crushing blades (1215) adjacent to each other.

3. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall at the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to a lower air hood (1210), and the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1201) close to the top is fixedly connected to two inner connecting rods (1212), and the opposite sides of the two inner connecting rods (1212) are fixedly connected to the same upper air hood (1213), and the outer wall of the upper air hood (1213) facing the pulverizing blade (1215) is provided with an air hole 1 (1214), and the outer wall of the lower air hood (1210) facing the pulverizing blade (1215) is provided with an air hole 2 (1216).

4. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper air hood (1213) and the lower air hood (1210) are both provided with connection holes on the opposite sides thereof, and the interior of the two connection holes is fixedly connected to a same connecting pipe (1206), the bottom of the transfer frame (10) is fixedly connected to an organic ring frame (1208), the interior of the organic ring frame (1208) is fixedly connected to an air compressor (1207), and the air transmission end of the air compressor (1207) is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe (1206) via a pipeline.

5. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding cylinder (1201) is provided with a discharge hole (1202), and the grinding cylinder (1201) is an inverted frustum structure.

6. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A placement rack (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer frame (10), and a collection box (8) is placed inside the placement rack (9). A collection pump (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack (9), and a conveying end of the collection pump (15) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (7), and one end of the conveying pipe (7) is plugged into the inside of the collection pipe. The outer wall of the crushing cylinder (1201) located above each discharge hole (1202) is fixedly connected to a collection cover (14), and a collection hole (13) is opened on the outer wall of the collection cover (14) facing downwards. The collection end of the collection pump (15) is connected to the inside of the collection cover (14) through a pipeline.

7. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oscillating impurity removing mechanism (11) comprises a mounting rod (1105), and the mounting rod (1105) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the transfer frame (10), the bottom of the mounting rod (1105) is fixedly connected to an intermediate column (1107), the outer wall of the intermediate column (1107) near the top is equidistantly connected to an oscillating rod (1106) through a hinge, and each oscillating rod (1106) is fixedly connected to an oscillating spring rod (1108) on the side facing the intermediate column (1107), one end of the oscillating spring rod (1108) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the intermediate column (1107), and the outer wall of each oscillating rod (1106) is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to a contact rod (1103).

8. The multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (1104) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle column (1107) near the bottom end, and the outer walls of the two connecting rods (1104) are fixedly connected to the same vibration plate (1101), and sieve holes (1102) are opened at equal intervals on the vibration plate (1101). The vibration plate (1101) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (1201), and the bottoms of the two connecting rods (1104) are fixedly connected to mounting rings (1110), and the insides of the two mounting rings (1110) are fixedly connected to vibration rods (1109), and the vibration rods (1109) are in contact with the bottom of the vibration plate (1101).

9. A multiple crushing device for slag processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The four bottom corners of the transfer frame (10) are fixedly connected to grounding seats (6), and each grounding seat (6) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (5) on one side facing below the pulverizing cylinder (1201), and a same material receiving frame (4) is placed on top of the plurality of placement plates (5), and the material receiving frame (4) is located below the pulverizing cylinder (1201).

10. A multi-type pulverizing method for steel slag treatment, using the multi-type pulverizing device for steel slag treatment as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are included; Step 1: adding the steel slag between the crushing modules (2) through two guide plates (3), performing preliminary crushing on the steel slag through the crushing modules (2), and the crushed steel slag falls into the transfer frame (10); Step 2: After the slag is crushed by the crushing module (2), part of it is located above the center of the crushing cylinder (1201), and then it falls directly onto the oscillation rods (1106) and the contact rods (1103). The impact of the slag compresses the oscillation spring rods (1108), and then the oscillation rods (1106) and the contact rods (1103) are in an oscillating state, accelerating the separation of impurities attached to the slag. Part of the slag that falls from the edge gradually moves to the oscillation plate (1101), and the vibration rod (1109) is turned on. Then, the oscillation plate (1101) removes impurities from this part of the slag. After the impurities are removed, the slag passes through the sieve holes (1102) and falls into the crushing cylinder (1201) below. Step 3: Start the air compressor (1207), and the compressed gas rushes out through the air hole 1 (1214) and the air hole 2 (1216). The gas impact at the upper and lower ends causes the steel slag after the first crushing to be suspended in the crushing cylinder (1201), and then starts the driving motor 1 (1205). The driving motor 1 (1205) drives the crushing blade (1215) to perform a second crushing on the suspended steel slag. After the second crushing, the steel slag with a qualified volume is discharged through the discharge hole (1202), and the unqualified part of the steel slag is continuously crushed until it is completely qualified.