Full-automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembling and recycling device
By designing a fully automatic waste lead-acid battery dismantling and recycling device, using components such as fishing racks and material pumps to catch and separate metals and plastics in the mixture, the problem of difficulty in effective separation in the prior art is solved and more efficient resource recycling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510347771.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste lead-acid battery dismantling and recycling devices are difficult to effectively separate metals and plastics in the battery, resulting in poor resource waste and recycling effects.
A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery dismantling and recycling device is designed, using components such as fishing racks and material pumps to capture the mixture suspended in the neutralization liquid, and separate the metal and plastic in the mixture through secondary crushing.
It effectively improves the separation effect of metal and plastic, reduces resource waste, and improves the overall performance of the recycling device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119857712A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste battery recycling equipment, and in particular to a fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Lead-acid battery is a common rechargeable battery, mainly composed of positive plate, negative plate, electrolyte, diaphragm and shell. The positive plate and negative plate are mainly made of metal, while the diaphragm and shell are mainly made of plastic. Lead-acid batteries are widely used in automobile starting, backup power supply and energy storage systems.
[0003] When workers recycle used lead-acid batteries, they need to first crush and disassemble the used lead-acid batteries, then neutralize the electrolyte, and separate and recycle materials such as metals and plastics. Existing used lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling equipment mainly relies on Archimedes' law of buoyancy to separate metals and plastics when in use. Even if metals with higher density sink in liquids and plastics with lower density float, separation is achieved. However, there will still be some metal and plastic mixtures in the crushed materials. The density of this mixture may be close to that of the liquid and suspended in the liquid. Regardless of whether this mixture is classified as metal or plastic, it will cause waste of resources in the subsequent recycling process and lead to poor recycling effect of the disassembly and recycling equipment.
[0004] Based on the above situation, the present invention proposes a fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device with good separation effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery devices that are difficult to effectively separate metals and plastics in batteries, which easily leads to waste of resources in the subsequent recycling process and causes poor recycling effect of the disassembly and recovery device, the present invention provides a fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device with good separation effect.
[0006] A fully automatic disassembly and recovery device for waste lead-acid batteries comprises a box body, a crushing assembly, a motor, a transport assembly, a guide plate frame, a first rotating shaft, a fishing frame, an electric slide rail, a material pump and a material pipe. The box body is provided with a crushing assembly, the box body is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor on the box body is connected to the crushing assembly, the box body is fixedly connected to and communicated with a guide plate frame symmetrically distributed front and back, the guide plate frame is provided with a transport assembly, the guide plate frame is also fixedly connected to a motor, the motor on the guide plate frame is connected to the transport assembly, the guide plate frame is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to the transport assembly, the box body is fixedly connected to electric slide rails symmetrically distributed front and back, the fishing frame is slidably connected between the electric slide rails symmetrically distributed front and back, the box body is fixedly connected to and communicated with a material pipe, and the material pipe is fixedly connected to the material pump.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, filter screens are fixedly connected to both upper and lower sides of the guide plate frame.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the fishing rack is provided with inclined surfaces symmetrically distributed up and down and has evenly distributed water leakage holes.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame, a connecting frame, a supporting frame, a turntable and a limiting column. The supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, the supporting frame is slidably connected to the pressing frame, the pressing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame symmetrically distributed front and back, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the turntable, the turntable is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the limiting column is movably connected to the connecting frame.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, a guiding mechanism is further included, which is arranged on a casing, and includes a first transmission belt, a first rotating frame, a second transmission belt, a second rotating shaft and a rotating impeller. The first rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the casing, and a first transmission belt symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward is wound around the first rotating frame and the crushing assembly. The casing is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and the rotating impeller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and a second transmission belt symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward is wound around the second rotating shaft and the crushing assembly.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, a disturbance mechanism is also included, which is arranged in a box body. The disturbance mechanism includes a guide block, a movable frame, a second rotating frame, a connecting arm, a torsion spring and a rotating rod. The guide blocks symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body. The fishing frame is connected to the movable frame symmetrically distributed front and back through a telescopic rod. The movable frame is slidably connected to the guide block. The fishing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting arms symmetrically distributed front and back. The rotating rod is rotatably connected between the connecting arms symmetrically distributed front and back. A torsion spring is fixed between the rotating rod and the connecting arm. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating frame. The second rotating frame is extrusion-fitted with the movable frame.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the guide block is wave-shaped.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, a unloading mechanism is further included, which is arranged in a box body. The unloading mechanism includes a connecting plate, a rotating plate, a pull rope and a telescopic component. The telescopic component is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, the telescopic end of the telescopic component is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and a pull rope is fixedly connected between the fixed end of the telescopic component and the rotating plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention can capture the mixture suspended in the neutralization liquid and perform secondary crushing on it through components such as a fishing frame and a material pump, thereby effectively separating the metal and plastic in the mixture, making it convenient for subsequent workers to classify and recycle the metal and plastic, and improving the separation effect of this waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling device.
[0015] 2. The present invention can apply continuous disturbance to the plastic layer on the surface of the neutralizing liquid through components such as a pressure frame and a turntable, so as to avoid part of the mixture being confined between multiple pieces of plastic and unable to sink slightly due to plastic accumulation, and making it difficult for this part of the mixture to be caught by the fishing frame, thereby improving the fishing frame's catching rate of the mixture and indirectly improving the separation effect of the waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device.
[0016] 3. The present invention not only guides the crushed materials to be discharged from the crushing assembly through the first rotating frame and the impeller and other components, but also continuously guides the plastic layer on the surface of the neutralizing liquid to move to the left, thereby facilitating the transportation assembly to recycle the crushed plastic, thereby improving the practicality of the waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling device.
[0017] 4. The present invention can disturb the neutralizing liquid at the bottom of the box through components such as a movable frame and a guide block, so that a part of the mixture with a density slightly greater than that of the neutralizing liquid can temporarily float up a certain distance and be caught by the fishing frame, thereby improving the fishing rate of the fishing frame for the mixture and indirectly improving the separation effect of the waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device.
[0018] 5. The present invention can make a slope appear at the bottom of the box body during unloading by means of components such as rotating plates and pull ropes, thereby facilitating the discharge of metal at the bottom of the box body from the unloading port on the left side, thereby improving the practicality of the waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body, crushing assembly, motor and other components of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transport assembly, guide plate frame, first rotating shaft and other components of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fishing rack, electric slide rail, material pump and other components of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as a press frame, a connecting frame and a turntable of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame, rotating disk, limiting columns and other components of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as a press frame, a connecting frame and a limiting column of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first transmission belt, the first rotating frame, the impeller and other components of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second transmission belt, the second rotating shaft, the impeller and other components of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide block, the movable frame, the second rotating frame and other components of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second rotating frame, connecting arm, torsion spring and other components of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting plate, rotating plate, pull rope and other components of the present invention.
[0031] Marked in the figure: 1: box body, 11: crushing assembly, 12: motor, 13: transport assembly, 1301: guide plate frame, 1302: first rotating shaft, 14: fishing frame, 15: electric slide rail, 16: material pump, 17: material pipe, 2: pressure frame, 21: connecting frame, 22: supporting frame, 23: turntable, 24: limiting column, 3: first transmission belt, 31: first rotating frame, 32: second transmission belt, 33: second rotating shaft, 34: impeller, 4: guide block, 41: moving frame, 42: second rotating frame, 43: connecting arm, 44: torsion spring, 45: rotating rod, 5: connecting plate, 51: rotating plate, 52: pull rope, 53: telescopic assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.
[0033] Embodiment 1: A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a box body 1, a crushing assembly 11, a motor 12, a transport assembly 13, a guide plate frame 1301, a first rotating shaft 1302, a fishing frame 14, an electric slide rail 15, a material pump 16 and a material pipe 17. The crushing assembly 11 is provided at the upper right part of the box body 1, and the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the front right part of the box body 1. The motor 12 on the box body 1 is connected to the crushing assembly 11. The left side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected and connected to the guide plate frame 1301 symmetrically distributed in the front and rear. The top of the guide plate frame 1301 is provided with a transport assembly 13. A motor 12 is also fixedly connected to the right side of the plate frame 1301. The motor 12 on the guide plate frame 1301 is connected to the adjacent transport component 13. The upper part of the guide plate frame 1301 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 1302, and the first rotating shaft 1302 is connected to the adjacent transport component 13. The interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to electric slide rails 15 which are symmetrically distributed front and back. A fishing rack 14 is slidably connected between the electric slide rails 15 which are symmetrically distributed front and back. A material pipe 17 is fixedly connected and connected to the right side of the box body 1, and a material pump 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the material pipe 17.
[0034] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, filter screens are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the guide plate frame 1301.
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the left side of the fishing rack 14 is provided with inclined surfaces symmetrically distributed up and down and is provided with evenly distributed water leakage holes.
[0036] When workers need to dismantle and recycle the waste lead-acid batteries, they can first start the motor 12 and use the motor 12 to drive the crushing assembly 11 and the transport assembly 13, and then put the waste lead-acid batteries into the crushing assembly 11 for crushing and dismantling. The materials generated after the waste lead-acid batteries are crushed and dismantled mainly include plastics, metals, a mixture of metals and plastics, and electrolytes, wherein the electrolytes will be neutralized by the neutralizing liquid stored in the box 1, and the neutralizing liquid can infiltrate part of the crushing assembly 11, so that the crushing assembly 11 can be crushed by the neutralizing liquid. The plastic will float on the surface of the neutralizing liquid after being discharged from the crushing component 11, and when the plastic contacts the transport component 13 during the floating process, the transport component 13 will transport the plastic to the top of the guide plate frame 1301, and the neutralizing liquid remaining on the surface of the plastic will pass through the filter screen of the guide plate frame 1301 and flow back to the box 1; the metal will continue to sink in the neutralizing liquid and accumulate at the bottom of the box 1; and the mixture with a density similar to that of the neutralizing liquid will continue to sink in the neutralizing liquid and accumulate at the bottom of the box 1; The mixture will be suspended in the neutralizing liquid. At this time, the electric slide rail 15 will drive the fishing rack 14 to move back and forth. When the fishing rack 14 moves from left to right, the fishing rack 14 can capture the mixture suspended in the neutralizing liquid and drive the mixture to move to the right together until the fishing rack 14 moves to the rightmost side of the box body 1. At this time, the material pump 16 will suck the mixture captured by the fishing rack 14 through the material pipe 17 and transport the mixture to the crushing assembly 11 for secondary crushing, so as to effectively separate the metal and plastic in the mixture, so as to facilitate the subsequent The workers then sort the metals and plastics for recycling. When the fishing rack 14 moves from right to left, the slope on the left side of the fishing rack 14 can push the suspended mixture upward or downward to avoid that part of the suspended mixture is always on the left side of the fishing rack 14 and is difficult to be captured. When the used lead-acid batteries are crushed and all plastics are transported to the guide plate rack 1301, the drain pipe at the lower front side of the box 1 will discharge the neutralized liquid for subsequent processing. Finally, the worker opens the discharge port on the left side of the box 1 and takes out the metal at the bottom of the box 1.
[0037] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Example 1, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body 1. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame 2, a connecting frame 21, a supporting frame 22, a turntable 23 and a limiting column 24. The supporting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the box body 1, and the upper part of the supporting frame 22 is slidably connected to the pressing frame 2. The top of the pressing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 21 symmetrically distributed front and back. The right end of the first rotating shaft 1302 is fixedly connected to the turntable 23. The upper right side of the turntable 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 24, and the limiting column 24 is movably connected to the adjacent connecting frame 21.
[0038] Since waste lead-acid batteries will produce more plastics after being crushed and disassembled, and when a large amount of plastics accumulates together to form a plastic layer, some of the mixture will be mixed into the plastic layer and float on the surface of the neutralizing liquid with the plastic layer, a downward pressure mechanism is provided. When the motor 12 drives the transport component 13 to operate, the transport component 13 will drive the first rotating shaft 1302 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 1302 will drive the turntable 23 and the limiting column 24 to rotate. The rotation of the limiting column 24 will drive the connecting frame 21 and the pressing frame 2 to move up and down and apply continuous disturbance to the plastic layer on the surface of the neutralizing liquid, so that the mixture mixed in the plastic layer can be separated from the plastic layer and enter a suspended state, so that the fishing frame 14 can capture this part of the mixture, thereby improving the fishing rate of the fishing frame 14 for the mixture.
[0039] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a guiding mechanism, which is arranged on the box body 1. The guiding mechanism includes a first transmission belt 3, a first rotating frame 31, a second transmission belt 32, a second rotating shaft 33 and a rotating impeller 34. The first rotating frame 31 is rotatably connected to the left side of the box body 1, and the first transmission belt 3 symmetrically distributed front and back is wound between the first rotating frame 31 and the crushing assembly 11. The second rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the right side of the box body 1, and the rotating impeller 34 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating shaft 33. The second transmission belt 32 symmetrically distributed front and back is wound between the second rotating shaft 33 and the crushing assembly 11.
[0040] Since the neutralizing liquid can infiltrate part of the crushing assembly 11, part of the plastic generated after the crushing assembly 11 crushes and disassembles the waste lead-acid battery may be accumulated under the crushing assembly 11 and is difficult to be discharged. Therefore, a rotating impeller 34 and a first rotating frame 31 are provided, wherein the neutralizing liquid can only infiltrate part of the rotating impeller 34 and the first rotating frame 31. When the motor 12 drives the crushing assembly 11 to operate, the crushing assembly 11 will drive the second rotating shaft 33 and the rotating impeller 34 to rotate clockwise through the second transmission belt 32, and the rotation of the rotating impeller 34 can The water flow is disturbed and the plastic accumulated under the crushing component 11 is guided to the left, so that it can be discharged from the crushing component 11 and float on the surface of the neutralizing liquid on the left. During this period, the crushing component 11 will also drive the first rotating frame 31 to rotate clockwise through the first transmission belt 3. The rotation of the first rotating frame 31 can not only disturb the plastic layer, so that part of the mixture mixed into the plastic layer sinks and suspends in the neutralizing liquid, but also stir the water flow and the plastic layer and guide the plastic to the left, so that the plastic can more easily contact the transportation component 13 and be recycled.
[0041] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, a disturbance mechanism is also included, which is arranged in the box body 1. The disturbance mechanism includes a guide block 4, a movable frame 41, a second rotating frame 42, a connecting arm 43, a torsion spring 44 and a rotating rod 45. The two guide blocks 4 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1. The bottom of the fishing frame 14 is connected to the movable frame 41 symmetrically distributed front and back through a telescopic rod. The movable frame 41 is slidably connected to the adjacent guide block 4. The bottom of the fishing frame 14 is fixed with the connecting arms 43 symmetrically distributed front and back. A rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected between the bottoms of the connecting arms 43 symmetrically distributed front and back. A torsion spring 44 is fixed between the rotating rod 45 and the connecting arm 43. The middle part of the rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the second rotating frame 42, and the second rotating frame 42 is squeezed and fitted with the movable frame 41.
[0042] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the guide block 4 is wavy in shape.
[0043] When the electric slide rail 15 drives the fishing frame 14, the connecting arm 43 and the second rotating frame 42 to move to the right, the mobile frame 41 will also move to the right with the fishing frame 14 and move up and down under the action of the guide block 4, and the downward movement of the mobile frame 41 will squeeze the cross bar at the left end of the second rotating frame 42, so that the second rotating frame 42 will rotate counterclockwise around the rotating rod 45 as the axis. The counterclockwise rotation of the second rotating frame 42 will disturb the water flow and drive the part of the mixture on the surface of the metal layer with a density slightly greater than that of the neutralizing liquid to float temporarily for a distance, thereby facilitating the fishing frame 14 to capture this part of the mixture. When the mobile frame 41 moves upward to reset, since the left side of the second rotating frame 42 is light and the right side is heavy, the second rotating frame 42 will float under the action of its own gravity. Use the clockwise rotation to reset and keep it close to the movable frame 41. The same applies when the fishing frame 14, the movable frame 41 and the second rotating frame 42 and other components move to the left. When the second rotating frame 42 and other components move to the right with the fishing frame 14 until they come into contact with the right inner wall of the box body 1, the fishing frame 14, the connecting arm 43 and the movable frame 41 will continue to move to the right, and the second rotating frame 42 and the rotating rod 45 will rotate clockwise with the bottom end of the connecting arm 43 as the axis, and the torsion spring 44 will deform immediately, so as to avoid the existence of the second rotating frame 42 affecting the movement of the fishing frame 14 to the rightmost side of the box body 1. When the fishing frame 14, the connecting arm 43 and the movable frame 41 move to the left, the second rotating frame 42 and the rotating rod 45 will rotate counterclockwise to reset under the action of the torsion spring 44.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Fig.12As shown, a discharge mechanism is also included, which is arranged in the box body 1. The discharge mechanism includes a connecting plate 5, a rotating plate 51, a pull rope 52 and a telescopic component 53. The telescopic component 53 is fixed to the left side inside the box body 1. The telescopic end of the telescopic component 53 is fixed to the connecting plate 5. The right side of the connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 51. A pull rope 52 is fixed between the fixed end of the telescopic component 53 and the right side of the rotating plate 51.
[0045] When the worker opens the unloading port on the left side of the box body 1 and takes out the metal accumulated on the left side of the box body 1, he can straighten the pull rope 52 and pull the pull rope 52 to the left. At this time, the rotating plate 51 will rotate slightly counterclockwise under the action of the pull rope 52, and then release the pull rope 52. At this time, the telescopic component 53 in the compressed state will extend under the action of its own elastic force and make the connecting plate 5 move to the right. The rotating plate 51 also moves to the right with the connecting plate 5 and presses against the right inner wall of the box body 1. When the connecting plate 5 continues to move to the right, the rotating plate 51 will continue to rotate counterclockwise under the joint action of the connecting plate 5 and the box body 1 and generate an inclined plane. During this period, the pull rope 52 is gradually straightened, and the inclined plane formed by the rotating plate 51 can guide the metal on the right side of the box body 1 to slide to the left, so as to facilitate the worker to take out the remaining metal. After unloading is completed, the connecting plate 5 is moved to the left and reset, the telescopic component 53 is immediately compressed, and the rotating plate 51 also rotates clockwise and resets under the action of its own gravity.
[0046] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Persons familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recycling device, comprising a housing (1), a crushing assembly (11), a motor (12), a transport assembly (13), a guide plate frame (1301) and a first rotating shaft (1302), wherein the housing (1) is provided with the crushing assembly (11), the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (12), the motor (12) on the housing (1) is connected to the crushing assembly (11), the housing (1) is fixedly connected to and communicates with a guide plate frame (1301) symmetrically distributed front and rear, the guide plate frame (1301) is provided with a transport assembly (13), the guide plate frame (1301) is also fixedly connected to the motor (12), the motor (12) on the guide plate frame (1301) is connected to the transport assembly (13), the guide plate frame (1301) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (1302), the first rotating shaft (1302) is connected to the transport assembly (13), and the characteristics are as follows: The invention also comprises a fishing frame (14), an electric slide rail (15), a material pump (16) and a material pipe (17); the electric slide rails (15) symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected inside the box body (1); the fishing frame (14) is slidably connected between the electric slide rails symmetrically distributed front and back (15); the box body (1) is fixedly connected and communicated with the material pipe (17); and the material pump (16) is fixedly connected to the material pipe (17).
2. The fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate frame (1301) has filter screens fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides.
3. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fishing rack (14) is provided with inclined surfaces symmetrically distributed up and down and is provided with evenly distributed water leakage holes.
4. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body (1), and comprises a pressing frame (2), a connecting frame (21), a supporting frame (22), a rotating disk (23) and a limiting column (24). The supporting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), the supporting frame (22) is slidably connected to the pressing frame (2), the pressing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (21) symmetrically distributed front and back, the first rotating shaft (1302) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (23), the rotating disk (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (24), and the limiting column (24) is movably connected to the connecting frame (21).
5. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guiding mechanism, which is arranged on the housing (1), and comprises a first transmission belt (3), a first rotating frame (31), a second transmission belt (32), a second rotating shaft (33) and a rotating impeller (34); the first rotating frame (31) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1); the first transmission belt (3) symmetrically distributed in the front and rear directions is wound between the first rotating frame (31) and the crushing assembly (11); the housing (1) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (33); the second rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the rotating impeller (34); and the second transmission belt (32) symmetrically distributed in the front and rear directions is wound between the second rotating shaft (33) and the crushing assembly (11).
6. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a disturbance mechanism, which is arranged on the box body (1). The disturbance mechanism comprises a guide block (4), a movable frame (41), a second rotating frame (42), a connecting arm (43), a torsion spring (44) and a rotating rod (45). The guide blocks (4) symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1). The fishing frame (14) is connected to the movable frame (41) symmetrically distributed front and back through a telescopic rod. The movable frame (41) is slidably connected to the guide block (4). The fishing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting arms (43) symmetrically distributed front and back. A rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected between the connecting arms (43) symmetrically distributed front and back. A torsion spring (44) is fixedly connected between the rotating rod (45) and the connecting arm (43). The rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the second rotating frame (42). The second rotating frame (42) is pressed and fitted with the movable frame (41).
7. A fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The guide block (4) is wavy in shape.
8. The fully automatic waste lead-acid battery disassembly and recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a discharge mechanism, which is arranged on the box body (1), and comprises a connecting plate (5), a rotating plate (51), a pull rope (52) and a telescopic assembly (53). The telescopic assembly (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), a telescopic end of the telescopic assembly (53) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5), the connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (51), and a pull rope (52) is fixedly connected between the fixed end of the telescopic assembly (53) and the rotating plate (51).