Energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus and method

The automated rubber product molding device solves the safety risks associated with manual material feeding, enables safe and efficient rubber product production, improves the automation level of the equipment, and saves energy.

CN119858270BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13LOUDI MAORUN PLASTIC PRODUCTS CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510159445.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rubber product molding equipment requires manual operation during the material feeding process, which poses a risk of burns and has low safety.

Method used

An energy-saving rubber product molding device is adopted, including a base frame, a material transfer assembly, a hot pressing assembly, a material unloading assembly, and a heat exchange assembly. Through automated material transfer, hot pressing, unloading, and cooling processes, the device utilizes the cooperation of an adsorption plate and a piston rod to achieve automated removal and transfer of rubber products, avoiding manual contact.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and convenience of the unloading process, enhances the automation level of the equipment, saves energy consumption and reduces operating costs, and realizes the automated production of rubber products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119858270B_ABST
    Figure CN119858270B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, relates to the technical field of rubber product forming, and comprises a bottom frame and a discharging assembly. One side of the bottom frame is connected with a material moving assembly, one end of the bottom frame is provided with a hot pressing assembly at the top, and the discharging assembly is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame. The discharging assembly comprises a spring seat, a guide plate, a door-shaped frame, a piston rod, a one-way valve, a fixed cylinder, an adsorption plate, a second lifting frame and a second limiting frame. When the double-output-shaft reduction motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the gear reverser, the moving seat moves below the adsorption plate, the pulley is in contact with the guide plate, the guide plate is continuously moved along with the moving seat, the bottom frame shields one side of the lower mold seat, the buffer spring on one side is compressed, the guide plate is extruded to drive the door-shaped frame to move downwards, and therefore the adsorption plate moves to the top of the rubber product under the limiting of the second lifting frame and the second limiting frame.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rubber product forming, in particular to an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rubber products are products with high elasticity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation and other properties made of natural rubber or synthetic rubber as the main raw material through a series of processing processes. They are widely used in industry, transportation, construction, medical treatment, electronics and other fields. In the production of rubber products, a forming device is needed to hot-press the blank.

[0003] A rubber product forming device is disclosed in patent No. CN221161210U. The patent can directly press and fix the hot press plate by setting a right-angle plate inside the fixed seat, then when the material pressing plate is lifted, the right-angle plate is rotated and opened and inclined to rest on the inside of the upper end of the fixed seat, then when the hot pressing is finished and the hot press plate is lowered, the other end of the right-angle plate is pressed against the material pressing plate to rotate and reset, so that the vertical part is converted to a horizontal state to automatically press the upper surface of the hot press plate. At this time, the hot press plate can be directly taken out through the fixed seat. Further, the spring extension rod drives the support plate to automatically reset to increase the support range of the hot press plate and improve the stability. It is simple to operate and can effectively isolate heat, facilitate taking and placing, and facilitate subsequent discharging and other processing and use. However, in actual use, manual product shoveling is still needed for discharging, so there is still a probability of burns during operation, resulting in general overall use safety.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the existing structure and deficiencies are improved, and an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method are proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: The energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, including bottom frame and unloading assembly, one side of the bottom frame is connected with the material moving assembly, and the top of one end of the bottom frame is provided with a hot pressing assembly, the unloading assembly is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame, the unloading assembly includes spring seat, guide plate, door type frame, piston rod, check valve, fixed cylinder, adsorption plate, second lifting frame and second limiting frame, the both sides of the bottom frame are symmetrically provided with spring seats, and the top of the spring seat is fixedly provided with a guide plate, one side of the guide plate is connected with a door type frame, and the inside of the door type frame is fixedly provided with a piston rod, and the piston rod is hollow, the top of the piston rod is connected with a check valve, and the lower end of the piston rod is slidably connected with a fixed cylinder, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly provided with an adsorption plate, and the top of the adsorption plate is provided with a second lifting frame, the upper end of the second lifting frame is slidably connected with a second limiting frame, and the second limiting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom frame.

[0007] Further, the material moving assembly includes a double-output shaft reduction motor, a gear reversing device, a screw rod and a moving seat, the middle of one side of the bottom frame is provided with a double-output shaft reduction motor, and the output shaft of the double-output shaft reduction motor is connected with a gear reversing device, one end of the gear reversing device is fixedly provided with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving seat.

[0008] Further, the material moving assembly further includes a pulley, a light rod, a buffer spring and a lower mold seat, both ends of the moving seat are rotatably connected with pulleys, and the inside of the upper end of the moving seat is slidably connected with a light rod, both ends of the light rod are externally sleeved with buffer springs, and the end of the light rod is fixedly provided with a lower mold seat.

[0009] Further, the hot pressing assembly includes a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a first lifting frame, a first limiting frame, both sides of the bottom frame are slidably connected with sliding rods, one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod at the top, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first lifting frame, the upper end of the first lifting frame is slidably connected with a first limiting frame, and the first limiting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom frame.

[0010] Further, the hot pressing assembly further includes a reset spring, a hot pressing mold seat and a micro switch, the upper end of the first lifting frame is sleeved with a reset spring, and the bottom of the first lifting frame is fixedly provided with a hot pressing mold seat, and one end of the bottom frame is provided with a micro switch at the top.

[0011] Further, the upper part of the unloading assembly and the both sides of the bottom frame are provided with an anti-sticking assembly, the anti-sticking assembly includes a magnetic attraction column, a sealing rod and a compression spring, the top of the second lifting frame is magnetically connected with a magnetic attraction column at both ends, and the magnetic attraction column is fixedly connected with the second limiting frame, the inside of the second limiting frame is slidably connected with a sealing rod, and the lower end of the sealing rod is externally sleeved with a compression spring.

[0012] Further, the anti-sticking assembly further comprises a rotating plate, a stop block and a sliding block, both sides of the bottom frame are rotationally connected with the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is slidingly connected with the door-shaped frame, one end of the rotating plate is slidingly connected with the stop block, one side of the stop block is fixedly provided with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected with the bottom frame.

[0013] Further, one side of the adsorption plate is provided with a heat exchange assembly, and the heat exchange assembly comprises a valve housing, a water inlet pipe, a valve core and a guide column, one side of the adsorption plate is provided with the valve housing, one end of the valve housing is connected with the water inlet pipe, the inside of the valve housing is rotationally connected with the valve core, and both ends of the valve core are connected with the guide column.

[0014] Further, the heat exchange assembly further comprises a fixing frame, a guide sleeve and a water outlet pipe, the other end of the bottom frame is provided at the top with the fixing frame, and both ends of the fixing frame are provided with the guide sleeve, and one side of the adsorption plate is connected with the adsorption plate.

[0015] Further, the energy-saving rubber product forming method is applied to the energy-saving rubber product forming device and comprises the following steps.

[0016] Step one: after the moving assembly moves the lower mold base to the middle of the bottom frame, the rubber blank is placed in the lower mold base;

[0017] Step two: when the moving assembly moves the moving seat to the lower side of the hot-pressing mold base, the moving seat can extrude the sliding rod through the pulley, so that the connecting rod drives the first lifting frame to move downward under the guidance of the first limiting frame, and the hot-pressing mold base can automatically extrude the blank on the lower mold base, and the first lifting frame also presses the microswitch to automatically start the heating module in the hot-pressing mold base to heat the blank;

[0018] Step three: after the moving assembly moves the lower mold base to the lower side of the adsorption plate, the pulley contacts the guide plate, and when the moving seat continues to move, the guide plate is extruded to drive the door-shaped frame to move downward, so that the adsorption plate moves to the top of the rubber product under the limitation of the second lifting frame and the second limiting frame, and when the adsorption plate is attached to the workpiece, the piston rod slides in the fixed cylinder to discharge part of the air in the fixed cylinder through the adsorption plate, and in this process, the guide column is inserted into the guide sleeve at the lower end of the fixing frame, the valve core is turned to an open state, and when the adsorption plate is attached to the workpiece, the adsorption plate can be heat-exchanged and cooled by using the tortuous cooling water channel in the adsorption plate, and the heated cooling water is discharged through the water outlet pipe;

[0019] Step four: when the moving seat moves back again, the just compressed buffer spring will reset first, the spring seat will drive the door-shaped frame to move up through the guide plate, at this time the piston rod will slide a small distance in the fixed cylinder first, so that the negative pressure is formed in the fixed cylinder, the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the air suction flow channel in the adsorption plate, and when the piston rod continues to move up, the fixed cylinder can be pulled to drive the adsorption plate to move up, so the rubber product in the lower mold base can be taken out by using the adsorption force, in this process, when the adsorption plate moves up, the guide column at the upper end of the valve core will also insert into the guide sleeve at the upper part of the fixed frame, at this time, with the rotation of the valve core, the valve housing can be automatically blocked;

[0020] Step five: when the door-shaped frame moves up, the one-way valve will contact with the sealing rod, at the same time, the subsequent sealing rod is always in close contact with the one-way valve by using the compression spring, and after the spring seat resets, the second lifting frame will contact with the magnetic attraction column, and then when the moving seat moves to the middle of the bottom frame, the stop block will be pushed, and the stop block will slide up under the limitation of the sliding block, so that the door-shaped frame is driven to move down a small distance through the rotating plate, and the piston rod will slide in the fixed cylinder first, so that the air pressure in the fixed cylinder increases, therefore, the adsorption plate will not adsorb the operation, and the rubber product will fall onto the conveying belt below under the action of gravity to be stripped.

[0021] The present application provides an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1、When the double-output shaft reduction motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the gear shifter, the moving seat moves to the lower side of the adsorption plate, the pulley will contact with the guide plate, at this time, with the continuous movement of the moving seat, the bottom frame will shield one side of the lower mold base, so that the buffer spring on one side is compressed, at the same time, the guide plate will be extruded to drive the door-shaped frame to move down, therefore, the adsorption plate will move to the top of the rubber product under the limitation of the second lifting frame and the second limiting frame, and when the adsorption plate is attached to the workpiece, with the continuous movement of the door-shaped frame, the piston rod will slide in the fixed cylinder, so that the air in the fixed cylinder is discharged through the adsorption plate, and then when the moving seat moves back, the just compressed buffer spring will reset first, in this process, the spring seat will drive the door-shaped frame to move up through the guide plate, at this time, the piston rod will slide a small distance in the fixed cylinder first, so that the negative pressure is formed in the fixed cylinder, the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the air suction flow channel in the adsorption plate, and when the piston rod continues to move up, the fixed cylinder can be pulled to drive the adsorption plate to move up, so the rubber product in the lower mold base can be taken out by using the adsorption force, without manual peeling, so as to improve the safety and convenience in the stripping process.

[0023] 2、The application, when the spring seat is driven by the guide plate to move upwards on the door-shaped frame, the one-way valve will contact the sealing rod, and the subsequent sealing rod is always in close contact with the one-way valve by using the compression spring to block it, so as to avoid gas leakage, and when the spring seat resets, the second lifting frame will contact the magnetic attraction column, and when the moving seat moves to the middle of the bottom frame, it will push the stop block, which will slide upwards under the limit of the sliding block, so as to drive the door-shaped frame to move downwards by a small distance through the rotating plate, at this time, the fixed cylinder position is fixed due to the magnetic attraction column attracting the second lifting frame, so the piston rod will slide in the fixed cylinder first, so that the gas pressure in the fixed cylinder increases, therefore the adsorption plate will not adsorb the operation, and the rubber products will fall onto the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity, so that the rubber products after unloading can be automatically transferred, improving the automation degree of the equipment.

[0024] 3、The application, when the moving seat moves the lower mold seat with the placed rubber blank to the lower side of the hot-pressing mold seat, one side of the lower mold seat will be shielded by the bottom frame, so as to stop moving, at this time, the moving seat can extrude the sliding rod through the pulley, so that the connecting rod drives the first lifting frame to move downwards under the guidance of the first limiting frame, so as to automatically make the hot-pressing mold seat extrude the blank on the lower mold seat, and the first lifting frame also presses the micro switch, so as to automatically start the heating module in the hot-pressing mold seat to heat the blank, and after hot-pressing forming, when the moving seat moves back, the reset spring drives the first lifting frame to move upwards under the limit of the first limiting frame, so that the first lifting frame is separated from the micro switch, therefore, the heating is automatically stopped when no hot-pressing operation is performed, which is helpful to save energy consumption, and the hot-pressing operation can be automatically performed without adding an additional driving source, which is helpful to save the use cost.

[0025] 4、The application, when the adsorption plate is attached to the workpiece, the adsorption plate can be heat-exchanged and cooled by using the tortuous cooling water flow channel in the adsorption plate, so as to quickly cool the hot-pressed rubber products, and the waste heat can be recycled to achieve the energy-saving effect, and when the adsorption plate moves upwards, the guide column at the upper end of the valve core will be inserted into the guide sleeve at the upper end of the fixed frame, at this time, the valve shell can be automatically blocked by the rotation of the valve core to avoid the flow of cooling water, and when the adsorption plate moves downwards and is attached to the workpiece, the guide column will be inserted into the guide sleeve at the lower end of the fixed frame, and the valve core will be turned to an open state, so as to heat-exchange and cool the workpiece in the process of the adsorption plate adsorbing the workpiece and moving upwards, and when the workpiece is separated, the cooling water in the interior stops flowing, therefore, the cooling water can be fully utilized, and the energy-saving effect is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole front view of the energy-saving rubber product forming device;

[0027] Figure 2It is the bottom frame internal structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is the mobile assembly part perspective structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is the overall rear perspective structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0030] Figure 5 It is the unloading assembly part perspective structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0031] Figure 6 It is the adsorption plate perspective structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0032] Figure 7 It is the heat exchange assembly part perspective structure schematic view of energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom frame; 2, material moving assembly; 201, double-output shaft reduction motor; 202, gear direction changer; 203, screw rod; 204, moving seat; 205, pulley; 206, light pole; 207, buffer spring; 208, lower mold base; 3, hot pressing assembly; 301, sliding rod; 302, connecting rod; 303, first lifting frame; 304, first limiting frame; 305, return spring; 306, hot pressing mold base; 307, light touch switch; 4, unloading assembly; 401, spring seat; 402, guide plate; 403, door-shaped frame; 404, piston rod; 405, one-way valve; 406, fixed cylinder; 407, adsorption plate; 408, second lifting frame; 409, second limiting frame; 5, anti-sticking assembly; 501, magnetic attraction column; 502, sealing rod; 503, compression spring; 504, rotating plate; 505, stop block; 506, sliding block; 6, heat exchange assembly; 601, valve shell; 602, water inlet pipe; 603, valve core; 604, guide column; 605, fixed frame; 606, guide sleeve; 607, water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7The application provides a technical scheme: an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, which comprises a bottom frame 1 and a discharging assembly 4, one side of the bottom frame 1 is connected with a material moving assembly 2, one end of the top of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a hot pressing assembly 3, and the discharging assembly 4 is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame 1. The discharging assembly 4 comprises a spring seat 401, a guide plate 402, a door-shaped frame 403, a piston rod 404, a one-way valve 405, a fixed cylinder 406, an adsorption plate 407, a second lifting frame 408 and a second limiting frame 409. The spring seats 401 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom frame 1, the top of each spring seat 401 is fixedly provided with the guide plate 402, one side of the guide plate 402 is connected with the door-shaped frame 403, the inside of the door-shaped frame 403 is fixedly provided with the piston rod 404, the piston rod 404 is hollow, the top of the piston rod 404 is connected with the one-way valve 405, the lower end of the piston rod 404 is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder 406, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 406 is fixedly provided with the adsorption plate 407, the top of the adsorption plate 407 is arranged with the second lifting frame 408, the upper end of the second lifting frame 408 is slidably connected with the second limiting frame 409, and the second limiting frame 409 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 1.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The material moving assembly 2 comprises a double-output shaft reduction motor 201, a gear reversing device 202, a screw rod 203 and a moving seat 204. The middle of one side of the bottom frame 1 is arranged with the double-output shaft reduction motor 201, the output shaft of the double-output shaft reduction motor 201 is connected with the gear reversing device 202, one end of the gear reversing device 202 is fixedly provided with the screw rod 203, and one end of the screw rod 203 is threadedly connected with the moving seat 204. The material moving assembly 2 further comprises a pulley 205, a light rod 206, a buffer spring 207 and a lower die seat 208. The two ends of the moving seat 204 are rotatably connected with the pulleys 205, the upper end of the moving seat 204 is slidably connected with the light rod 206, the two ends of the light rod 206 are sleeved with the buffer springs 207, and the end of the light rod 206 is fixedly provided with the lower die seat 208. The hot pressing assembly 3 comprises a sliding rod 301, a connecting rod 302, a first lifting frame 303 and a first limiting frame 304. The two sides of the bottom frame 1 are slidably connected with the sliding rods 301, one end of the top of each sliding rod 301 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 302, the top of the connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected with the first lifting frame 303, the upper end of the first lifting frame 303 is slidably connected with the first limiting frame 304, and the first limiting frame 304 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 1. The hot pressing assembly 3 further comprises a reset spring 305, a hot pressing die seat 306 and a light touch switch 307. The upper end of the first lifting frame 303 is sleeved with the reset spring 305, the bottom of the first lifting frame 303 is fixedly provided with the hot pressing die seat 306, and the light touch switch 307 is arranged at the top of one end of the bottom frame 1.

[0036] Specific operation as follows, start dual output shaft motor 201, through gear reversing device 202 and screw rod 203 drive mobile seat 204 move, can make the lower die seat 208 to the bottom frame 1 in the middle, here the lower die seat 208 above is not sheltered, convenient to put rubber blank in the lower die seat 208, then control mobile seat 204 moves to the lower heat pressing die seat 306, the side of lower die seat 208 will be blocked by the bottom frame 1, so as to stop moving, at this time mobile seat 204 can be extruded slide rod 301 through pulley 205, so that the connecting rod 302 drive first lifting frame 303 under the guidance of first limiting frame 304, can automatically make heat pressing die seat 306 to the blank on the lower die seat 208 extrusion, at the same time first lifting frame 303 will press the micro switch 307, can automatically start the heating module in heat pressing die seat 306 to heat the blank, and after hot pressing, when mobile seat 204 back, reset spring 305 will drive first lifting frame 303 up under the limit of first limiting frame 304, so that first lifting frame 303 and micro switch 307 are separated, therefore, when not hot pressing operation, automatically stop heating, it is beneficial to save energy, at the same time, without adding additional driving source can automatically heat pressing operation, it is beneficial to save the use cost, subsequent when mobile seat 204 moves to the lower side of adsorption plate 407, pulley 205 will contact with guide plate 402, at this time, with the continuous movement of mobile seat 204, because the bottom frame 1 will block one side of the lower die seat 208, so that one side of the buffer spring 207 is compressed, at the same time guide plate 402 will be extruded to drive door frame 403 down, so that adsorption plate 407 will move to the top of rubber products under the limit of second lifting frame 408 and second limiting frame 409, and when adsorption plate 407 is attached to the workpiece, with the continuous movement of door frame 403, piston rod 404 will slide in fixed cylinder 406, so that part of the air in fixed cylinder 406 is discharged through adsorption plate 407, and when mobile seat 204 back, the just compressed buffer spring 207 will reset, in the process, spring seat 401 will drive door frame 403 up through guide plate 402, at this time piston rod 404 will slide in fixed cylinder 406 for a small distance, so that the negative pressure is formed in fixed cylinder 406, can be adsorbed through the air suction channel in adsorption plate 407, and when piston rod 404 continues to move up, can pull fixed cylinder 406 to drive adsorption plate 407 up, so that the rubber products in the lower die seat 208 can be taken out by using adsorption force.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7The upper part of the discharging assembly 4 and the two sides of the bottom frame 1 are provided with anti-sticking assemblies 5, the anti-sticking assemblies 5 comprise magnetic suction columns 501, sealing rods 502 and compression springs 503, the top two ends of the second lifting frame 408 are magnetically connected with the magnetic suction columns 501, and the magnetic suction columns 501 are fixedly connected with the second limiting frames 409, the inner part of the second limiting frames 409 is slidably connected with the sealing rods 502, and the lower end of the outer side of the sealing rods 502 is sleeved with the compression springs 503, the anti-sticking assemblies 5 further comprise rotating plates 504, stop blocks 505 and sliding blocks 506, the two sides of the bottom frame 1 are rotatably connected with the rotating plates 504, and the rotating plates 504 are slidably connected with the door-shaped frames 403, one end of the rotating plates 504 is slidably connected with the stop blocks 505, one side of the stop blocks 505 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 506, and the sliding blocks 506 are slidably connected with the bottom frame 1, one side of the adsorption plate 407 is provided with a heat exchange assembly 6, and the heat exchange assembly 6 comprises a valve shell 601, a water inlet pipe 602, a valve core 603 and a guide column 604, one side of the adsorption plate 407 is provided with the valve shell 601, one end of the valve shell 601 is connected with the water inlet pipe 602, the inner part of the valve shell 601 is rotatably connected with the valve core 603, and the upper and lower two ends of the valve core 603 are connected with the guide columns 604, the heat exchange assembly 6 further comprises a fixing frame 605, a guide sleeve 606 and a water outlet pipe 607, the other end of the bottom frame 1 is provided with the fixing frame 605, the upper and lower two ends of the fixing frame 605 are provided with the guide sleeves 606, and one side of the adsorption plate 407 is connected with the adsorption plate 407;

[0038] Specific operation as follows, when the adsorption plate 407 down with workpiece fit, guide column 604 will be inserted into the fixed frame 605 lower end guide bushing 606, valve core 603 will be rotated to open, thus when the adsorption plate 407 with workpiece fit, can use adsorption plate 407 internal tortuous cooling water channel to adsorption plate 407 heat exchange cooling, fast after hot pressing rubber products cooling, cooling water will be discharged through the outlet pipe 607, can heat recovery, and when the adsorption plate 407 up, will lead valve core 603 upper end guide column 604 inserted into the fixed frame 605 upper guide bushing 606, at this time with the rotation of valve core 603 can automatically block valve shell 601 inside, avoid cooling water flow, so as to in adsorption plate 407 adsorption work and up in the process of workpiece heat exchange cooling, and separate from the workpiece, automatically make internal cooling water stop flowing, in this process, guide plate 402 will drive door type frame 403 up, check valve 405 will be in contact with sealing rod 502, at the same time using compression spring 503 makes subsequent sealing rod 502 is always in close contact with check valve 405, plugging, avoid gas leakage, and when spring seat 401 reset, the second lifting frame 408 will be in contact with magnetic attraction column 501, subsequent when moving seat 204 moves to the middle of the bottom frame 1 will push block 505, block 505 will be in the limit of slider 506 under sliding upwards, so as to rotate plate 504 drive door type frame 403 down a small distance, at this time because magnetic attraction column 501 will adsorption second lifting frame 408 makes fixed cylinder 406 position fixed, piston rod 404 will first slide in the fixed cylinder 406 inside, so that the fixed cylinder 406 inside the air pressure increases, therefore adsorption plate 407 will not adsorption operation, rubber products will fall under the action of gravity on the conveyor belt, automatic after unloading rubber products transfer.

[0039] In summary, the energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, in use, first start the double-shaft reduction motor 201, drive the moving seat 204 to move through the gear shifter 202 and the screw rod 203, so that the lower mold seat 208 moves to the middle of the bottom frame 1, and then place the rubber blank in the lower mold seat 208. Secondly, when the moving seat 204 moves to the lower side of the hot-pressing mold seat 306, one side of the lower mold seat 208 will be blocked by the bottom frame 1, so as to stop moving. At this time, the moving seat 204 can extrude the sliding rod 301 through the pulley 205, so that the connecting rod 302 drives the first lifting frame 303 to move downward under the guidance of the first limiting frame 304, so as to automatically extrude the blank on the lower mold seat 208 by the hot-pressing mold seat 306. At the same time, the first lifting frame 303 will also press the micro switch 307, so as to automatically start the heating module in the hot-pressing mold seat 306 to heat the blank. After hot-pressing forming, when the moving seat 204 moves back, the return spring 305 will drive the first lifting frame 303 to move upward under the limitation of the first limiting frame 304, so that the first lifting frame 303 is separated from the micro switch 307. Then, after the moving seat 204 moves to the lower side of the adsorption plate 407, the pulley 205 will contact the guide plate 402. At this time, with the continuous movement of the moving seat 204, the buffer spring 207 on one side will be compressed due to the blocking of the bottom frame 1 on one side of the lower mold seat 208, and the guide plate 402 will be extruded to drive the door-shaped frame 403 to move downward. Therefore, the adsorption plate 407 will move to the top of the rubber product under the limitation of the second lifting frame 408 and the second limiting frame 409. When the adsorption plate 407 is attached to the workpiece, with the continuous downward movement of the door-shaped frame 403, the piston rod 404 will slide in the fixed cylinder 406, so as to exhaust part of the air in the fixed cylinder 406 through the adsorption plate 407. In this process, the guide column 604 will be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 at the lower end of the fixed frame 605, and the valve core 603 will be turned to an open state. When the adsorption plate 407 is attached to the workpiece, the adsorption plate 407 can be heat-exchanged and cooled by using the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate 407. The heated cooling water will be discharged through the water outlet pipe 607 for recycling. Then, when the moving seat 204 moves back again, the just-compressed buffer spring 207 will reset. In this process, the spring seat 401 will drive the door-shaped frame 403 to move upward through the guide plate 402. At this time, the piston rod 404 will first slide a small distance in the fixed cylinder 406, so that a negative pressure is formed in the fixed cylinder 406, which can adsorb the rubber product at the bottom through the air suction flow channel in the adsorption plate 407. When the piston rod 404 continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder 406 to drive the adsorption plate 407 to move upward, so as to take out the rubber product in the lower mold seat 208 by using the adsorption force. In this process, when the adsorption plate 407 moves upward, the guide column 604 at the upper end of the valve core 603 will be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 at the upper part of the fixed frame 605.At this time, the rotation of the valve core 603 can automatically block the inside of the valve shell 601, avoiding the cooling water flow, finally, the spring seat 401 drives the door frame 403 to move up in the process, the one-way valve 405 will contact with the sealing rod 502, at the same time, the compression spring 503 makes the subsequent sealing rod 502 always close to the one-way valve 405, and the one-way valve 405 is blocked, and when the spring seat 401 resets, the second lifting frame 408 will contact with the magnetic column 501, and when the moving seat 204 moves to the middle of the bottom frame 1, the stop block 505 will be pushed, the stop block 505 will slide upward under the limiting of the sliding block 506, so as to drive the door frame 403 to move downward a small distance through the rotating plate 504, at this time, the magnetic column 501 will attract the second lifting frame 408 to fix the position of the fixed cylinder 406, the piston rod 404 will slide in the inside of the fixed cylinder 406 first, so that the air pressure in the fixed cylinder 406 increases, so the adsorption plate 407 will not adsorb the operation, and the rubber products will fall to the conveying belt below under the action of gravity, and the rubber products after unloading are automatically transferred.

[0040] Embodiments of the application are presented for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An energy-saving rubber product molding device, characterized in that, Including the bottom frame (1) and unloading assembly (4), one side of the bottom frame (1) is connected with the material moving assembly (2), and the top of one end of the bottom frame (1) is provided with the hot pressing assembly (3), the unloading assembly (4) is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame (1), the unloading assembly (4) includes spring seat (401), guide plate (402), door frame (403), piston rod (404), check valve (405), fixed cylinder (406), adsorption plate (407), second lifting frame (408) and second limiting frame (409), both sides of the bottom frame (1) are symmetrically arranged with spring seat (401), and the top of the spring seat (401) is fixedly provided with guide plate (402), one side of the guide plate (402) is connected with door frame (403), and the inside of the door frame (403) is fixedly provided with piston rod (404), and the piston rod (404) is hollow, the top of the piston rod (404) is connected with check valve (405), and the lower end of the piston rod (404) is slidably connected with fixed cylinder (406), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (406) is fixedly provided with adsorption plate (407), and the top of the adsorption plate (407) is provided with second lifting frame (408), the upper end of the second lifting frame (408) is slidably connected with second limiting frame (409), and the second limiting frame (409) is fixedly connected with the bottom frame (1), the upper portion of the unloading assembly (4) and both sides of the bottom frame (1) are provided with anti-sticking assembly (5), the anti-sticking assembly (5) includes magnetic attraction column (501), sealing rod (502) and compression spring (503), both ends of the top of the second lifting frame (408) are magnetically connected with magnetic attraction column (501), and the magnetic attraction column (501) is fixedly connected with the second limiting frame (409), the inside of the second limiting frame (409) is slidably connected with sealing rod (502), and the lower end of the sealing rod (502) is externally sleeved with compression spring (503), one side of the adsorption plate (407) is provided with heat exchange assembly (6), and the heat exchange assembly (6) includes valve shell (601), water inlet pipe (602), valve core (603) and guide column (604), one side of the adsorption plate (407) is provided with valve shell (601), and one end of the valve shell (601) is connected with water inlet pipe (602), the inside of the valve shell (601) is rotatably connected with valve core (603), and the upper and lower ends of the valve core (603) are connected with guide column (604), the heat exchange assembly (6) further includes fixed frame (605), guide sleeve (606) and water outlet pipe (607), the other end of the top of the bottom frame (1) is provided with fixed frame (605), and the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame (605) are provided with guide sleeve (606), one side of the adsorption plate (407) is connected with water outlet pipe (607).

2. The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The material transfer assembly (2) includes a dual-output shaft geared motor (201), a gear commutator (202), a screw (203), and a movable seat (204). The dual-output shaft geared motor (201) is installed in the middle of one side of the bottom frame (1), and the output shaft of the dual-output shaft geared motor (201) is connected to the gear commutator (202). One end of the gear commutator (202) is fixed with the screw (203), and the movable seat (204) is threaded to the outer side of one end of the screw (203).

3. The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The material transfer assembly (2) also includes pulleys (205), a guide rod (206), a buffer spring (207), and a lower mold base (208). The two ends of the movable base (204) are rotatably connected to the pulleys (205), and the upper end of the movable base (204) is slidably connected to the guide rod (206). The two ends of the guide rod (206) are sleeved with buffer springs (207), and the lower mold base (208) is fixed to the end of the guide rod (206).

4. The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The hot pressing assembly (3) includes a slide rod (301), a connecting rod (302), a first lifting frame (303), and a first limiting frame (304). The slide rod (301) is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom frame (1), and a connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the slide rod (301). The top of the connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to the first lifting frame (303), and the first limiting frame (304) is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the first lifting frame (303). The first limiting frame (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1).

5. The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The hot pressing assembly (3) also includes a reset spring (305), a hot pressing mold base (306), and a tactile switch (307). The upper outer side of the first lifting frame (303) is fitted with a reset spring (305), and the bottom of the first lifting frame (303) is fixed with a hot pressing mold base (306). A tactile switch (307) is installed on the top of one end of the bottom frame (1).

6. The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The anti-stick component (5) further includes a rotating plate (504), a stop block (505) and a slider (506). The rotating plate (504) is rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom frame (1), and the rotating plate (504) is slidably connected to the gantry frame (403). The stop block (505) is slidably connected to one end of the rotating plate (504), and the slider (506) is fixed to one side of the stop block (505), and the slider (506) is slidably connected to the bottom frame (1).

7. A method for molding an energy-saving rubber product, characterized by, The energy-saving rubber product molding apparatus according to claim 6 includes the following steps: Step 1: Start the material transfer assembly (2) to move the lower mold base (208) to the middle of the bottom frame (1), and then place the rubber blank in the lower mold base (208); Step two: when the moving seat (204) is moved to the lower side of the hot-pressing die seat (306) through the material moving assembly (2), the moving seat (204) can extrude the sliding rod (301) through the pulley (205), so that the connecting rod (302) drives the first lifting frame (303) to move downward under the guidance of the first limiting frame (304), which can automatically make the hot-pressing die seat (306) extrude the blank on the lower die seat (208), and at the same time, the first lifting frame (303) can press the microswitch (307), so as to automatically start the heating module in the hot-pressing die seat (306) to heat the blank; Step three: after the lower die seat (208) is moved to the lower side of the adsorption plate (407) through the control of the material moving assembly (2), the pulley (205) will be in contact with the guide plate (402), at this time, with the continuous movement of the moving seat (204), the guide plate (402) will be extruded to drive the door-shaped frame (403) to move downward, so that the adsorption plate (407) will move to the top of the rubber product under the limitation of the second lifting frame (408) and the second limiting frame (409), and when the adsorption plate (407) is attached to the workpiece, with the continuous downward movement of the door-shaped frame (403), the piston rod (404) will slide in the fixed cylinder (406), so as to exhaust part of the air in the fixed cylinder (406) through the adsorption plate (407), in this process, the guide column (604) will be inserted into the guide sleeve (606) at the lower end of the fixed frame (605), the valve core (603) will be rotated to the open state, and when the adsorption plate (407) is attached to the workpiece, the adsorption plate (407) can be used to heat exchange and cool down, and the heated cooling water will be discharged through the water outlet pipe (607); Step four: when the moving seat (204) moves back again, the just compressed buffer spring (207) will reset first, the spring seat (401) will drive the door-shaped frame (403) to move upward through the guide plate (402), at this time, the piston rod (404) will slide in the fixed cylinder (406) for a small distance, so that a negative pressure is formed in the fixed cylinder (406), which can adsorb the rubber product at the bottom through the air suction channel in the adsorption plate (407), and when the piston rod (404) continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder (406) to drive the adsorption plate (407) to move upward, so that the rubber product in the lower die seat (208) can be taken out by the adsorption force, in this process, when the adsorption plate (407) moves upward, the guide column (604) at the upper end of the valve core (603) will also be inserted into the guide sleeve (606) at the upper part of the fixed frame (605), at this time, with the rotation of the valve core (603), the valve housing (601) can be automatically blocked. Step five: when the door frame (403) moves up, the one-way valve (405) will contact the sealing rod (502), and the subsequent sealing rod (502) will always be in close contact with the one-way valve (405) by using the compression spring (503), and when the spring seat (401) resets, the second lifting frame (408) will contact the magnetic column (501), and when the moving seat (204) moves to the middle of the bottom frame (1), it will push the stop block (505), the stop block (505) will slide upward under the limit of the sliding block (506), thereby driving the door frame (403) to move downward by a small distance through the rotating plate (504), the piston rod (404) will first slide in the fixed cylinder (406), thereby increasing the air pressure in the fixed cylinder (406), so the suction plate (407) will not be suctioned, and the rubber products will fall onto the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rubber product forming device

    CN221161210U

  • High-performance fiber pressure-resistant plate hot press molding device

    CN118306037A

  • Compression molding machine

    JP2005088359A