Dynamic uniform cooling method and process for nano-antibacterial acrylic plate

Through the combination of dynamic uniform cooling technology and liquid nanoanti-anti-bacterial coatings, the problem of easy wear of nanoanti-bacterial layers in the prior art is solved, and the efficient, uniform antibacterial performance and production efficiency of acrylic plates are improved.

CN119858292AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHENZHEN BOXINMEI NANOMETER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510291773.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the nano-anti-bacterial layer is prone to wear or fall off after coating on acrylic plates, resulting in a gradual decrease in antibacterial properties.

Method used

The dynamic uniform cooling process is adopted, and the automatic and continuous production of acrylic plates is achieved by setting up raw material heating and pushing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling devices. At the same time, in the early stages of acrylic plate formation, liquid nanoanti-anti-bacterial coatings are used for uniform coating, and the binding force between the coating and the acrylic plate is enhanced through the extrusion and cooling process.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the antibacterial performance and production efficiency of acrylic plates, avoids internal stress and surface defects caused by uneven temperatures, reduces energy consumption and production costs, and achieves higher material utilization and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic plate production, in particular to a dynamic uniform cooling method and process for a nano-antibacterial acrylic plate, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, arranging raw material processing equipment, extrusion equipment and a cooling device, and adding materials required by the acrylic plate into raw material heating and pushing equipment; s2, raw material heating and pushing equipment pushes out the molten raw materials, and an acrylic plate is preliminarily formed; s3, the primarily formed acrylic plate is coated with a liquid nanometer antibacterial coating; s4, the acrylic plate and the liquid nano-antibacterial coating are extruded together through extrusion equipment, and meanwhile, the acrylic plate is cooled through a cooling device; and S5, solidification of the acrylic plate is completed, and subsequent processing is waited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of acrylic plate production, and in particular to a method and process for dynamically and uniformly cooling a nano antibacterial acrylic plate. Background Art

[0002] Acrylic sheet, also known as specially treated organic glass, is a replacement product of organic glass. Light boxes made of acrylic have the characteristics of good light transmission, pure color, rich colors, beautiful and flat, taking into account both day and night effects, long service life, and no impact on use. In addition, acrylic sheet can be perfectly combined with aluminum-plastic plate profiles, advanced screen printing, etc. to meet the needs of merchants.

[0003] At present, in order to improve the antibacterial property of the surface of the acrylic board, an additional nano antibacterial layer is applied after the acrylic board is processed to improve the antibacterial property. Since the prior art usually coats the nano antibacterial layer on the processed acrylic board, it is easy to gradually wear out or fall off during use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a method and process for dynamically and uniformly cooling a nano-antibacterial acrylic plate to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: A dynamic uniform cooling process of a nano antibacterial acrylic plate, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1. Set up raw material processing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling device, and add the materials required for the acrylic board into the raw material heating and pushing equipment;

[0007] S2, the raw material heating and pushing equipment pushes the melted raw materials out to initially form an acrylic sheet;

[0008] S3, applying liquid nano antibacterial coating on the initially formed acrylic plate;

[0009] S4, the acrylic plate and the liquid nano antibacterial coating are extruded together by an extrusion device, and the cooling device cools the acrylic plate at the same time;

[0010] S5. The acrylic sheet has solidified and is ready for subsequent processing.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting up raw material heating and pushing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling device, the automation and continuity of the production process are realized, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. At the same time, the dynamic uniform cooling process ensures the temperature uniformity of the acrylic sheet during the solidification process, avoiding problems such as internal stress, deformation or cracking caused by uneven temperature. The addition of liquid nano antibacterial coating gives the acrylic sheet excellent antibacterial ability, which can effectively inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses. In addition, the process reduces the waste of raw materials and improves the utilization rate of materials by precisely controlling the heating, pushing and extrusion processes of the raw materials. The rapid cooling effect of the cooling device also helps to reduce energy consumption and production costs. The acrylic sheet treated by this process solidifies evenly and has a smooth surface, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations such as cutting, punching, and bending. Moreover, the use of liquid nano antibacterial coating is more environmentally friendly than traditional antibacterial methods, and the optimized design and precise control of the cooling device also help to reduce energy consumption and achieve green production.

[0012] Furthermore, the raw material processing equipment includes a strip pipe and two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inside of the strip pipe, each of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a pushing spiral bar, a feed port is opened at the upper end of the strip pipe, a driving device for driving the two rotating shafts to rotate is arranged on the outside of the strip pipe, and a molding device for extruding the raw material is arranged at one end of the strip pipe away from the driving device.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after the raw material particles are added into the strip pipe through the feed port, the inside of the strip pipe is heated to melt the raw material particles inside, and then the driving device is started to drive the two rotating shafts to rotate, so that the pushing thread strip pushes the raw material into the molding device to become an acrylic sheet.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving device includes a driving frame fixedly connected to the strip pipe, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the driving frame, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, linkage teeth are evenly fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the linkage teeth on the two rotating shafts are meshed with each other.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the driving motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the interlocking meshing teeth on the rotating shaft will rotate together, and at the same time, the interlocking meshing teeth on another rotating shaft will rotate, so that the two rotating shafts can rotate at the same time, and the melted raw material inside the strip pipe can be pushed into the molding device.

[0016] Furthermore, the forming device is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame on one side of the strip pipe, a strip groove is opened at one end of the extrusion frame away from the driving motor, the strip groove is aligned with a transport device, a rectangular container for placing liquid nano antibacterial coating is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the extrusion frame, a roller coating shaft is arranged on the side of the rectangular container close to the strip groove, vertical plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rectangular container, the vertical plates and the roller coating shaft are rotatably connected, a linkage coating shaft is also rotatably arranged on the vertical plates, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the roller coating shaft and the linkage coating shaft, a linkage motor is fixedly arranged on the vertical plates, the output end of the linkage motor is fixedly connected to the linkage coating shaft, sponges are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the linkage coating shaft and the roller coating shaft, and the sponges of the two are abutted against each other, and a lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular container.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the basically formed acrylic plate comes out of the strip groove of the extrusion frame, the linkage motor is started, which will drive the linkage coating shaft to rotate. The bottom of the linkage coating shaft contacts the liquid nano antibacterial coating inside the rectangular container. After rotation, it will be rotated by the sponge on the linkage coating shaft into the sponge on the rolling shaft. At the same time, the synchronous belt will also drive the rolling shaft to rotate together. The rolling shaft will apply the liquid nano antibacterial coating to the upper end of the acrylic plate just formed. The purpose of using double-axis coating in this application is to ensure that the liquid nano antibacterial coating can be evenly applied to the acrylic. At the same time, since the acrylic plate has just been formed and has not yet cooled, the coating will be completed. After cooling and solidification, the integrity of the liquid nano antibacterial coating and the acrylic plate can be improved.

[0018] Furthermore, the lifting device includes sliding rods fixedly arranged at both ends of the rectangular container, sliding racks for sliding the sliding rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the extrusion frame, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the rectangular container, a lifting gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the lifting motor, and a lifting rack bar is fixedly arranged on the extrusion frame, and the lifting gear and the lifting rack bar are meshed.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to adjust the height of the rectangular container and the two coating shafts, the lifting gear is driven by the lifting motor to engage with the lifting rack bar, so that the rectangular container allows the sliding rod to move up and down in the sliding frame.

[0020] Furthermore, the transportation device includes a transportation conveyor belt and a driving shaft and a driven shaft at both ends of the inner side of the transportation conveyor belt, and transportation plates are rotatably arranged at both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and a transportation motor is fixedly arranged on the transportation plate, and the output end of the transportation motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the double-pressure device includes a portal frame fixedly connected to both ends of the transportation plate, an extrusion electric cylinder that can be extruded downward is fixedly arranged in the middle of the portal frame, a roller frame is installed on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder, and an extrusion roller is movably arranged inside the roller frame, and a support block fixedly connected to the transportation plates on both sides is arranged inside the conveyor belt, and the cooling device includes a hair dryer installed at both ends of the transportation plate, a negative pressure device is arranged on the output end of the roller frame and the extrusion rod, and a rotating device installed on the roller frame is arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extrusion electric cylinder is pressed down, the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder will be pressed down, which will first drive the negative pressure device to be pressed down. Since the acrylic plate is not completely solidified at this time, the roller frame is pressed down onto the acrylic plate that has been painted. Through double extrusion, the paint and the acrylic plate are squeezed at the same time, thereby further improving the integrity of the two. At the same time, the hair dryer setting can evenly complete the cooling.

[0022] Furthermore, the negative pressure device includes a connecting tube connected to the upper end of the roller frame, a negative pressure spring is installed in the connecting tube, a sliding groove is opened on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder, and a sliding block sliding with the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting tube.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the negative pressure spring, after the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder is fully pressed down, additional pressure will be generated to extrude the acrylic plate.

[0024] Furthermore, the negative pressure spring is fixedly connected to a mounting plate at the bottom, a mounting strip is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the roller frame, the connecting plate and the roller frame are fixedly connected, the connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove matching the mounting strip, an upper fixing groove is provided on the side of the mounting strip, and a lower fixing groove is provided on the connecting plate, the upper fixing groove and the lower fixing groove are spliced ​​into a round bar shape, a locking rod is rotatably provided on the mounting strip, sliding columns that can slide with the upper fixing groove and the lower fixing groove are fixedly provided at both ends of the locking rod, an adsorption magnet is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper fixing groove and the lower fixing groove, and the sliding column is made of metal.

[0025] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, in order to facilitate the replacement and installation of the negative pressure spring, this application is realized through the setting of the mounting plate and the mounting strip. Specifically, during installation, the mounting strip at the bottom of the mounting plate is inserted into the mounting groove of the connecting tube, and then the locking rod is rotated to allow the sliding columns at both ends of the locking rod to rotate to the adsorption magnets in the upper fixed groove and the lower fixed groove respectively, thereby completing the installation.

[0026] Furthermore, the rotating device includes an L-shaped frame fixedly connected to both sides of the roller frame, and driven rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller. The driven rotating shaft and the L-shaped frame are rotatably connected, and a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one of the L-shaped frames, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the driven rotating shaft.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of extruding the acrylic plate, the rotating motor drives the driven shaft to rotate while extruding.

[0028] Furthermore, a method for dynamically and evenly cooling a nano-antibacterial acrylic plate is provided, which is applicable to a dynamic and evenly cooling process for a nano-antibacterial acrylic plate as described in any one of the above technical solutions, and comprises the following steps: the air outlets of the hair dryer are all tilted toward the extrusion roller.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the hair dryer arranged obliquely can ensure that the efficiency of cooling and solidification is improved while squeezing the acrylic plate.

[0030] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: improving production efficiency and quality control, enhancing antibacterial properties and improving product value, optimizing the cooling process and energy saving and consumption reduction, simplifying the process flow and improving equipment utilization, as well as environmental protection and sustainability. By integrating the steps of raw material processing, heating promotion, coating coating, extrusion molding and cooling solidification, an efficient and continuous production line is formed, which significantly improves production efficiency and shortens the production cycle. At the same time, the dynamic uniform cooling method ensures the temperature consistency of the acrylic sheet during the cooling process, avoids internal defects and appearance flaws, and achieves stricter quality control. The introduction of liquid nano antibacterial coatings enables acrylic sheets to have excellent antibacterial properties, broadens the application field and enhances market value. In addition, the process optimizes the cooling process, improves cooling efficiency, saves energy and reduces consumption, and reduces production costs. The organic combination of multiple steps simplifies the traditional process flow, improves equipment utilization, and helps to realize the automation and intelligence of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment;

[0032] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in the embodiment;

[0033] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the heating and pushing thread strip structure in the embodiment;

[0034] Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative pressure device in the embodiment;

[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 6 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller frame in the embodiment.

[0037] 1. Bar pipe; 10. Feed inlet; 11. Driving frame; 12. Driving motor; 13. Linked meshing gear; 14. Pushing spiral strip; 15. Rotating shaft; 2. Extrusion frame; 3. Rectangular container; 31. Linked coating shaft; 32. Roller coating shaft; 33. Vertical plate; 34. Synchronous belt; 35. Linked motor; 36. Sliding frame; 37. Sliding rod; 38. Lifting meshing gear strip; 39. Lifting gear; 4. Conveyor belt; 40. Lifting motor; 41. Transport plate; 42. Door frame; 43. Extrusion electric cylinder; 44. Connecting cylinder; 45. Roller frame; 46. Extrusion roller; 46. L-shaped frame; 47. Rotating motor; 5. Hair dryer; 6. Connecting plate; 61. Negative pressure spring; 62. Mounting plate; 63 Mounting strip; 64. Upper fixing groove; 65. Lower fixing groove; 66. Locking rod; 67. Sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Example, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 , a dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet, comprising the following steps: S1, setting up raw material processing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling device, adding the materials required for the acrylic sheet into the raw material heating and pushing equipment;

[0040] S2, the raw material heating and pushing equipment pushes the melted raw materials out to initially form an acrylic sheet;

[0041] S3, applying liquid nano antibacterial coating on the initially formed acrylic plate;

[0042] S4, the acrylic plate and the liquid nano antibacterial coating are extruded together by an extrusion device, and the cooling device cools the acrylic plate at the same time;

[0043] S5. The acrylic sheet has finished solidifying and is ready for subsequent processing.

[0044] By setting up raw material heating and pushing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling devices, the production process is automated and continuous, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. At the same time, the dynamic uniform cooling process ensures the temperature uniformity of the acrylic sheet during the solidification process, avoiding problems such as internal stress, deformation or cracking caused by uneven temperature. The addition of liquid nano antibacterial coating gives the acrylic sheet excellent antibacterial ability, which can effectively inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses. In addition, the process reduces the waste of raw materials and improves the utilization rate of materials by precisely controlling the heating, pushing and extrusion processes of the raw materials. The rapid cooling effect of the cooling device also helps to reduce energy consumption and production costs. The acrylic sheet treated by this process solidifies evenly and has a smooth surface, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations such as cutting, punching, and bending. Moreover, the use of liquid nano antibacterial coating is more environmentally friendly than traditional antibacterial methods, and the optimized design and precise control of the cooling device also help to reduce energy consumption and achieve green production.

[0045] In this embodiment, the raw material processing equipment includes a strip pipe 1 and two rotating shafts 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the strip pipe 1, and a pushing spiral strip 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15. The upper end of the strip pipe 1 is provided with a feed inlet 10, and a driving device for driving the two rotating shafts 15 to rotate is provided on the outside of the strip pipe 1. A molding device for extruding the raw material is provided at one end of the strip pipe 1 away from the driving device. After the raw material particles are added to the inside of the strip pipe 1 through the feed inlet 10, the inside of the strip pipe 1 is heated to melt the raw material particles inside, and then the driving device is started to drive the two rotating shafts 15 to rotate, so that the pushing spiral strip 14 pushes the raw material into the molding device to become an acrylic plate.

[0046] In this embodiment, the driving device includes a driving frame 11 fixedly connected to the strip-shaped pipe 1, a driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the driving frame 11, an output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 15, linkage teeth 13 are evenly fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts 15, and the linkage teeth 13 on the two rotating shafts 15 are meshed with each other. After the driving motor 12 drives one rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the linkage teeth 13 on the rotating shaft 15 will rotate together, and at the same time, the linkage teeth 13 on the other rotating shaft 15 will rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 15 rotate at the same time, and the melted raw materials inside the strip-shaped pipe 1 are pushed into the forming device.

[0047] In this embodiment, the molding device is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 2 on one side of the strip pipe 1. A strip groove is opened at one end of the extrusion frame 2 away from the driving motor 12, and the strip groove is aligned with the transportation device. A rectangular container 3 for placing liquid nano antibacterial coating is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the extrusion frame 2. A rolling shaft 32 is arranged on the side of the rectangular container 3 close to the strip groove. Vertical plates 33 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rectangular container 3. The vertical plates 33 and the rolling shaft 32 are rotatably connected. A linkage coating shaft 31 is also rotatably arranged on the vertical plates 33. The rolling shaft 32 and the linkage coating shaft 31 are sleeved with a synchronous belt 34. A linkage motor 35 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 33. The output end of the linkage motor 35 is fixedly connected to the linkage coating shaft 31. Sponges are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the linkage coating shaft 31 and the rolling shaft 32, and the sponges of the two are close to each other. A lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular container 3. When the basically formed acrylic sheet comes out of the strip groove of the extrusion frame 2, the linkage motor 35 is started, which will drive the linkage coating shaft 31 to rotate. The bottom of the linkage coating shaft 31 contacts the liquid nano antibacterial coating inside the rectangular container 3. After rotation, it will be rotated by the sponge on the linkage coating shaft 31 into the sponge on the rolling shaft 32. At the same time, the synchronous belt 34 will also drive the rolling shaft 32 to rotate together. The rolling shaft 32 will apply the liquid nano antibacterial coating to the upper end of the just formed acrylic sheet. The purpose of using double-axis coating in this application is to ensure that the liquid nano antibacterial coating can be evenly applied to the acrylic. At the same time, since the acrylic sheet has just been formed and has not yet cooled, the coating will be completed. After cooling and solidification, the integrity of the liquid nano antibacterial coating and the acrylic sheet can be improved.

[0048] In this embodiment, the lifting device includes a sliding rod 37 fixedly arranged at both ends of the rectangular container 3, a sliding frame 36 for sliding the sliding rod 37 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the extrusion frame 2, a lifting motor 40 is fixedly arranged on the rectangular container 3, a lifting gear 39 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the lifting motor 40, and a lifting rack bar 38 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion frame 2, and the lifting gear 39 is meshed with the lifting rack bar 38. In order to adjust the height of the rectangular container 3 and the two coating shafts, the lifting gear 39 is driven by the lifting motor 40 to mesh with the lifting rack bar 38, so that the rectangular container 3 allows the sliding rod 37 to move up and down in the sliding frame 36.

[0049] In this embodiment, the transportation device includes a transportation conveyor belt 4 and a driving shaft and a driven shaft at both ends of the inner side of the transportation conveyor belt 4, and transportation plates 41 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and a transportation motor is fixedly arranged on the transportation plate 41, and the output end of the transportation motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the double pressure device includes a door frame 42 fixedly connected to both ends of the transportation plate 41, and an extrusion electric cylinder 43 that can be extruded downward is fixedly arranged in the middle of the door frame 42, and a roller frame 45 is installed on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder 43, and an extrusion roller 46 is movably arranged inside the roller frame 45. Support blocks fixedly connected to the transportation plates 41 on both sides are arranged inside the conveyor belt 4, and the cooling device includes a hair dryer 5 installed at both ends of the transportation plate 41, and a negative pressure device is arranged on the output end of the roller frame 45 and the extrusion pole, and a rotating device installed on the roller frame 45 is arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller 46. When the extrusion electric cylinder 43 is pressed down, the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder 43 will be pressed down, which will first drive the negative pressure device to be pressed down. Since the acrylic plate is not completely solidified at this time, the roller frame 45 is pressed down onto the acrylic plate that has been painted. Through double extrusion, the paint and the acrylic plate are squeezed at the same time, thereby further improving the integrity of the two. At the same time, the hair dryer 5 is set to evenly complete the cooling.

[0050] In this embodiment, the negative pressure device includes a connecting tube 44 connected to the upper end of the roller frame 45, a negative pressure spring 61 is installed in the connecting tube 44, a sliding groove is provided on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder, and a sliding block sliding with the sliding groove is fixedly provided inside the connecting tube 44. The arrangement of the negative pressure spring 61 generates additional pressure to extrude the acrylic plate after the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder 43 is fully pressed down.

[0051] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure spring 61, a mounting strip 63 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the mounting plate 62, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the roller frame 45, a mounting groove matching the mounting strip 63 is provided on the connecting plate 6, an upper fixing groove 64 is provided on the side of the mounting strip 63, a lower fixing groove 65 is provided on the connecting plate 6, the upper fixing groove 64 and the lower fixing groove 65 are spliced ​​into a round strip shape, a locking rod 66 is rotatably provided on the mounting strip 63, sliding columns 67 that can slide with the upper fixing groove 64 and the lower fixing groove 65 are fixedly provided at both ends of the locking rod 66, adsorption magnets are fixedly provided in the middle of the upper fixing groove 64 and the lower fixing groove 65, and the sliding column 67 is made of metal.

[0052] In order to facilitate the replacement and installation of the negative pressure spring 61, this application implements the installation through the setting of the mounting plate 62 and the mounting strip 63. Specifically, during installation, the mounting strip 63 at the bottom of the mounting plate 62 is inserted into the mounting groove of the connecting tube 44, and then the locking rod 66 is rotated to allow the sliding columns 67 at both ends of the locking rod 66 to rotate to the adsorption magnets in the upper fixed groove 64 and the lower fixed groove 65 respectively, thereby completing the installation.

[0053] In this embodiment, the rotating device includes an L-shaped frame 46 fixedly connected to both sides of the roller frame 45, and driven rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller 46. The driven rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 46. A rotating motor 47 is fixedly arranged on one of the L-shaped frames 46, and the output end of the rotating motor 47 is fixedly connected to the driven rotating shaft. In the process of extruding the acrylic plate, the rotating motor 47 drives the driven rotating shaft to rotate while extruding.

[0054] A method for dynamically and uniformly cooling a nano antibacterial acrylic plate is applicable to any one of the above technical solutions. A process for dynamically and uniformly cooling a nano antibacterial acrylic plate comprises the following steps: the air outlets of the blower 5 are all tilted toward the extrusion roller 46. The tilted blower 5 can ensure that the efficiency of cooling and solidification is improved while extruding the acrylic plate.

[0055] Specific implementation process: Raw material particles are added through the feed port 10 set at the upper end of the strip pipe 1. Two rotating shafts 15 are set inside the strip pipe 1. The shafts are fixedly connected with a pushing spiral strip 14 to push the raw materials forward. A driving device is set on the outside of the strip pipe 1, including a driving frame 11 and a driving motor 12 fixedly connected to the strip pipe 1. The output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 15. The rotating shafts 15 are evenly fixed with linkage teeth 13. The linkage teeth 13 on the two rotating shafts 15 are meshed with each other to achieve synchronous rotation of the two shafts. After the raw material particles are added to the strip pipe 1, the strip pipe 1 is heated to melt the raw materials, and then the driving motor 12 is started to drive the two rotating shafts 15 to rotate, and the pushing spiral strip 14 pushes the molten raw materials into the molding device to form the basic shape of the acrylic plate.

[0056] The forming device is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 2 on one side of the strip pipe 1. The end of the extrusion frame 2 away from the driving motor 12 is provided with a strip groove, and the strip groove is aligned with the transportation device so that the acrylic plate can be smoothly output. During the output of the acrylic plate, the liquid nano antibacterial coating in the rectangular container 3 is evenly coated on the acrylic plate through the linkage coating shaft 31 and the roller coating shaft 32 driven by the linkage motor 35. Vertical plates 33 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rectangular container 3. The vertical plates 33 and the roller coating shaft 32 are rotatably connected. At the same time, the vertical plates 33 are rotatably provided with the linkage coating shaft 31. The roller coating shaft 32 and the linkage coating shaft 31 are sleeved with a synchronous belt 34, and the output end of the linkage motor 35 is fixedly connected with the linkage coating shaft 31. Sponges are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the roller coating shaft 32 and the linkage coating shaft 31, and the two sponges are close to each other to ensure the uniform coating of the coating. A lifting device is provided at the bottom of the rectangular container 3, including a sliding rod 37, a sliding frame 36, a lifting motor 40, a lifting gear 39 and a lifting rack bar 38, which are used to adjust the height of the rectangular container 3 and the two coating shafts to adapt to acrylic plates of different thicknesses.

[0057] After the acrylic sheet is coated, it is transported to the extrusion device through a transport device. The transport device includes a transport conveyor belt 4 and a driving shaft and a driven shaft at both ends of the inner side of the transport conveyor belt 4. Both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably provided with a transport plate 41, and a transport motor is fixedly provided on the transport plate 41. The double pressure device includes a door frame 42 fixedly connected to both ends of the transport plate 41 and an extrusion electric cylinder that can be extruded downward. A roller frame 45 is installed on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder. An extrusion roller 46 is movably provided inside the roller frame 45, which is used to double-extrude the acrylic sheet to further improve the integrity of the coating and the acrylic sheet. At the same time, a negative pressure device is provided on the output end of the roller frame 45 and the extrusion pole, including a connecting tube 44 fixedly connected to the upper end of the roller frame 45, a negative pressure spring 61, a sliding groove and a sliding block, so as to generate additional pressure during the extrusion process. The bottom of the negative pressure spring 61 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 62, the bottom of the mounting plate 62 is fixedly installed with a mounting strip 63, and the bottom of the connecting tube 44 is provided with a mounting groove matching the mounting strip 63, so as to facilitate the replacement and installation of the negative pressure spring 61. A rotating device is arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller 46, including an L-shaped frame 46 fixedly connected to both sides of the roller frame 45, a driven rotating shaft and a rotating motor 47, and the output end of the rotating motor 47 is fixedly connected to the driven rotating shaft to realize the rotation of the extrusion roller 46 during the extrusion process.

[0058] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Set up raw material processing equipment, extrusion equipment and cooling device, and add the materials required for the acrylic board into the raw material heating and pushing equipment; S2, the raw material heating and pushing equipment pushes the melted raw materials out to initially form an acrylic sheet; S3, applying liquid nano antibacterial coating on the initially formed acrylic plate; S4, the acrylic plate and the liquid nano antibacterial coating are squeezed together by an extrusion device, and the cooling device cools the acrylic plate at the same time; S5. The acrylic sheet has finished solidifying and is ready for subsequent processing.

2. According to claim 1, a dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet, characterized in that: The raw material processing equipment comprises a strip-shaped pipeline (1) and two rotating shafts (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the strip-shaped pipeline (1), each of the rotating shafts (15) being fixedly connected to a driving spiral strip (14), a feed inlet (10) being provided at the upper end of the strip-shaped pipeline (1), a driving device for driving the two rotating shafts (15) to rotate being provided on the outer side of the strip-shaped pipeline (1), and a molding device for extruding the raw material being provided at one end of the strip-shaped pipeline (1) away from the driving device.

3. According to claim 2, a dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving frame (11) fixedly connected to the strip pipe (1), a driving motor (12) fixedly arranged on the driving frame (11), an output end of the driving motor (12) fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (15), linkage teeth (13) evenly fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (15), and the linkage teeth (13) on the two rotating shafts (15) mesh with each other.

4. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The molding device is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame (2) on one side of the strip-shaped pipe (1); a strip groove is provided at one end of the extrusion frame (2) away from the driving motor (12); the strip groove is aligned with a transport device; a rectangular container (3) for placing liquid nano antibacterial coating is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the extrusion frame (2); a coating roller (32) is provided on one side of the rectangular container (3) close to the strip groove; vertical plates (33) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rectangular container (3); the vertical plates (33) and the coating roller (32) are connected to each other. ) is rotatably connected, a linkage coating shaft (31) is also rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (33), a synchronous belt (34) is sleeved on the roller coating shaft (32) and the linkage coating shaft (31), a linkage motor (35) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (33), an output end of the linkage motor (35) is fixedly connected to the linkage coating shaft (31), sponges are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the linkage coating shaft (31) and the roller coating shaft (32), and the sponges of the two are in contact with each other, and a lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular container (3).

5. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises sliding rods (37) fixedly arranged at both ends of the rectangular container (3), sliding racks (36) for the sliding rods (37) to slide are fixedly arranged on both sides of the extrusion frame (2), a lifting motor (40) is fixedly arranged on the rectangular container (3), a lifting gear (39) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the lifting motor (40), and a lifting rack bar (38) is fixedly arranged on the extrusion frame (2), and the lifting gear (39) and the lifting rack bar (38) are meshed.

6. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transport device comprises a transport conveyor belt (4) and a driving shaft and a driven shaft at two inner ends of the transport conveyor belt (4); transport plates (41) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft; a transport motor is fixedly arranged on the transport plate (41); the output end of the transport motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; the double pressure device comprises a door frame (42) fixedly connected to both ends of the transport plate (41); an extrusion electric cylinder (43) capable of downward extrusion is fixedly arranged in the middle of the door frame (42); a roller frame (45) is installed on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder (43); an extrusion roller (46) is movably arranged inside the roller frame (45); a support block fixedly connected to the transport plates (41) on both sides is arranged inside the conveyor belt (4); the cooling device comprises a blower (5) installed at both ends of the transport plate (41); a negative pressure device is arranged on the output end of the roller frame (45) and the extrusion rod; and a rotating device installed on the roller frame (45) is arranged at both ends of the extrusion roller (46).

7. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure device comprises a connecting tube (44) connected to the upper end of the roller frame (45), a negative pressure spring (61) is installed in the connecting tube (44), a sliding groove is provided on the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder (43), and a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting tube (44) and slides with the sliding groove.

8. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the negative pressure spring (61) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (62), and the bottom of the mounting plate (62) is fixedly installed with a mounting strip (63). The upper end of the roller frame (45) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), and the connecting plate (6) and the roller frame (45) are fixedly connected. The connecting plate (6) is provided with a mounting groove matching the mounting strip (63), and the side of the mounting strip (63) is provided with an upper fixing groove (64), and the connecting plate (6) is provided with a lower fixing groove (65). The upper fixing groove (64) and the lower fixing groove (65) are spliced ​​into a round bar shape. A locking rod (66) is rotatably arranged on the mounting strip (63), and sliding columns (67) that can slide with the upper fixing groove (64) and the lower fixing groove (65) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the locking rod (66). Adsorption magnets are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper fixing groove (64) and the lower fixing groove (65), and the sliding column (67) is made of metal material.

9. A dynamic uniform cooling process for nano antibacterial acrylic sheet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating device comprises an L-shaped frame (46) fixedly connected to both sides of the roller frame (45), a driven rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at both ends of the squeezing roller (46), the driven rotating shaft and the L-shaped frame (46) are rotatably connected, a rotating motor (47) is fixedly arranged on one of the L-shaped frames (46), and the output end of the rotating motor (47) is fixedly connected to the driven rotating shaft.

10. A method for dynamic uniform cooling of a nano antibacterial acrylic sheet, applicable to the dynamic uniform cooling process of a nano antibacterial acrylic sheet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The air outlets of the hair dryer (5) are all inclined toward the squeezing roller (46).