Thermal comfort control method and device, electric vehicle, medium and program product

By using the target thermal comfort evaluation model in electric vehicles to determine thermal comfort evaluation indicators and formulate temperature control strategies, the problem of insufficient temperature control of the electric vehicle user compartment is solved, and more accurate temperature adjustment and personalized comfort requirements are achieved.

CN119858419APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RES GENERAL INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510011175.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the user compartment temperature control of electric vehicles is slow and is not accurate enough to meet the user's refined comfort needs.

Method used

The target thermal comfort evaluation model is used to determine the thermal comfort evaluation index of electric vehicles, and then a temperature control strategy for seats and air conditioners is formulated to achieve thermal comfort control through precise temperature adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the seats and air conditioners of electric vehicles are more accurate in temperature adjustment, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort and improve user experience and satisfaction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric automobiles, in particular to a thermal comfort control method and device, an electric automobile, a medium and a program product.The method comprises the steps that evaluation indexes of thermal comfort of the electric automobile are determined based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model; obtaining a temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or the air conditioner according to the evaluation index; and the temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner is adjusted through the temperature control strategy to obtain the adjusted temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner, and a thermal comfort control result meeting a certain evaluation condition is obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index. Therefore, the problems that the response speed of the electric automobile is low, the temperature control of the user cabin is not accurate enough, the automobile using experience of the user is reduced, the refined comfort requirement of the user cannot be met and the like due to the fact that only the two functions of the passenger cabin air conditioner and the seat heating / ventilation adjusting are simply overlapped in the related technology are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, and in particular to a method and device for controlling thermal comfort, an electric vehicle, a medium and a program product. Background Art

[0002] With the in-depth involvement of high-tech enterprises in the electric vehicle industry, electric vehicles are no longer just a means of transportation, but are showing a development trend of intelligence, integration, and service. Among them, user cabin thermal comfort has become an important consideration in the design of modern electric vehicles. Through the joint action of multiple systems and technologies, users can be provided with the best comfort experience.

[0003] In the related technology, the in-car comfort temperature target and the in-car contact temperature target can be determined based on the user's heating request, and then the user cabin air conditioner can be controlled to use the in-car air temperature target as the target temperature for heating, and the user seat can be controlled to use the in-car contact temperature target as the target temperature for heating; it can also be determined whether to heat the in-car seats and whether to ventilate the in-car seats based on the parameters monitored by the in-car air conditioner; and when heating or ventilating the in-car seats, the air volume of the in-car air conditioner blower can be reduced.

[0004] However, the related technology only simply superimposes the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment, which makes the response speed of electric vehicles slow, the temperature control of the user cabin is not precise enough, which reduces the user's car experience and cannot meet the user's refined comfort needs, and is in urgent need of improvement. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a thermal comfort control method, device, electric vehicle, medium and program product to solve the problems in the related art that the passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment functions are simply superimposed, resulting in a slow response speed of the electric vehicle, inaccurate temperature control in the user cabin, reduced user experience, and inability to meet the user's refined comfort needs.

[0006] The first aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling the thermal comfort of an electric vehicle, comprising the following steps: determining an evaluation index for the thermal comfort of an electric vehicle based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model; obtaining a temperature control strategy for a seat and / or air conditioner of the electric vehicle according to the evaluation index; adjusting the temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner using the temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner, and obtaining a thermal comfort control result that meets preset evaluation conditions based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles can be determined based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner can be determined, and the temperature can be adjusted using the temperature control strategy to generate a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions. Through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated based on the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of the seat and air conditioner is more precise, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with electric vehicles, and enhance user loyalty to electric vehicle brands.

[0008] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of an electric vehicle is determined based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model, including: determining a first evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a second evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a third evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on an overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a fourth evaluation index among the evaluation indexes according to an overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; and determining the evaluation index based on at least one of the first evaluation index, the second evaluation index, the third evaluation index and the fourth evaluation index.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles can be determined by the local thermal sensation index, local thermal comfort index, overall thermal sensation index and overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model. By comprehensively considering multiple evaluation indicators such as the local thermal sensation index, the local thermal comfort index, the overall thermal sensation index and the overall thermal comfort index, the thermal comfort conditions in electric vehicles can be more comprehensively and accurately reflected, avoiding only focusing on the overall thermal sensation or the overall thermal comfort while ignoring the importance of local thermal sensation and local thermal comfort, making the evaluation results more accurate and reliable, further improving the accuracy of the evaluation, and making the adjusted temperature more in line with the thermal comfort needs of users.

[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index, including: obtaining the temperature of the electric vehicle; when the temperature meets a first preset temperature, determining that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button heating control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature; when the temperature meets a second preset temperature, determining that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button cooling control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, when the temperature of the electric vehicle meets the first certain temperature, the temperature control strategy can be determined as a one-button heating control strategy; when the second certain temperature is met, the temperature control strategy can be determined as a one-button cooling control strategy. The one-button heating or one-button cooling control strategy greatly simplifies the user's operating steps for the seat and air-conditioning temperature. It is easy to operate, can quickly respond to user needs, realizes intelligent temperature adjustment, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the system, and enhances the user's experience.

[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index, and also includes: judging whether the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner is turned on; if the linkage function is turned on, determining that the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is a linkage temperature control strategy based on the linkage function; if the linkage function is not turned on, determining the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner can be set, and when the linkage kinetic energy is turned on, the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is determined to be the linkage temperature control strategy. When the linkage function is not turned on, the temperature control strategy is determined based on the evaluation index and the temperature. When the linkage function is turned on, it can ensure that the temperature adjustment of the seat and the air conditioner is more coordinated and consistent, thereby improving the overall thermal comfort. When the linkage function is not turned on, the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner can be determined independently based on the evaluation index and the temperature, providing users with more choices and making temperature control more convenient and flexible.

[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the thermal comfort control result that meets the preset evaluation conditions is obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index, including: judging whether the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature; if the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature, obtaining the thermal comfort control result based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index; if the adjusted temperature does not reach the preset temperature, adjusting the adjusted temperature based on the preset temperature until the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when the adjusted temperature reaches a certain temperature, the thermal comfort control result can be obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index; when the adjusted temperature does not reach a certain temperature, the temperature continues to be adjusted until it reaches a certain temperature. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the temperature until it reaches a certain temperature, it can ensure that the temperature control is more precise, which helps to improve the overall riding experience, and can also avoid large temperature fluctuations, improve the thermal comfort control effect, and thus ensure that the in-vehicle environment always remains within the thermal comfort level expected by the user, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0016] The second aspect of the present application provides a control device for the thermal comfort of an electric vehicle, comprising: a determination module for determining an evaluation index of the thermal comfort of the electric vehicle based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model; a generation module for obtaining a temperature control strategy for a seat and / or air conditioner of the electric vehicle according to the evaluation index; a control module for adjusting the temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner using the temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner, and obtaining a thermal comfort control result that meets preset evaluation conditions based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles can be determined based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner can be determined, and the temperature can be adjusted using the temperature control strategy to generate a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions. Through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated based on the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of the seat and air conditioner is more precise, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with electric vehicles, and enhance user loyalty to electric vehicle brands.

[0018] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the determination module includes: a first determination unit, used to determine a first evaluation indicator among the evaluation indicators based on a local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; a second determination unit, used to determine a second evaluation indicator among the evaluation indicators based on a local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; a third determination unit, used to determine a third evaluation indicator among the evaluation indicators based on an overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; a fourth determination unit, used to determine a fourth evaluation indicator among the evaluation indicators according to the overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; and a fifth determination unit, used to determine the evaluation indicator based on at least one of the first evaluation indicator, the second evaluation indicator, the third evaluation indicator and the fourth evaluation indicator.

[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles can be determined by the local thermal sensation index, local thermal comfort index, overall thermal sensation index and overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model. By comprehensively considering multiple evaluation indicators such as the local thermal sensation index, the local thermal comfort index, the overall thermal sensation index and the overall thermal comfort index, the thermal comfort conditions in electric vehicles can be more comprehensively and accurately reflected, avoiding only focusing on the overall thermal sensation or the overall thermal comfort while ignoring the importance of local thermal sensation and local thermal comfort, making the evaluation results more accurate and reliable, further improving the accuracy of the evaluation, and making the adjusted temperature more in line with the thermal comfort needs of users.

[0020] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the generation module includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring the temperature of the electric vehicle; a first generation unit for determining, when the temperature meets a first preset temperature, that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button heating control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature; and a second generation unit for determining, when the temperature meets a second preset temperature, that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button cooling control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme, when the temperature of the electric vehicle meets the first certain temperature, the temperature control strategy can be determined as a one-button heating control strategy; when the second certain temperature is met, the temperature control strategy can be determined as a one-button cooling control strategy. The one-button heating or one-button cooling control strategy greatly simplifies the user's operating steps for the seat and air-conditioning temperature. It is easy to operate, can quickly respond to user needs, realizes intelligent temperature adjustment, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the system, and enhances the user's experience.

[0022] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the generation module also includes: a first judgment unit, used to determine whether the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner is turned on; a third generation unit, used to determine that the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is a linkage temperature control strategy based on the linkage function when the linkage function is turned on; a fourth generation unit, used to determine the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner based on the evaluation index and the temperature when the linkage function is not turned on.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner can be set, and when the linkage kinetic energy is turned on, the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is determined to be the linkage temperature control strategy. When the linkage function is not turned on, the temperature control strategy is determined based on the evaluation index and the temperature. When the linkage function is turned on, it can ensure that the temperature adjustment of the seat and the air conditioner is more coordinated and consistent, thereby improving the overall thermal comfort. When the linkage function is not turned on, the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner can be determined independently based on the evaluation index and the temperature, providing users with more choices and making temperature control more convenient and flexible.

[0024] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the control module includes: a second judgment unit, used to judge whether the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature; a fifth generation unit, used to obtain the thermal comfort control result based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index when the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature; and an adjustment unit, used to adjust the adjusted temperature based on the preset temperature when the adjusted temperature does not reach the preset temperature until the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature.

[0025] Through the above technical scheme, when the adjusted temperature reaches a certain temperature, the thermal comfort control result can be obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index; when the adjusted temperature does not reach a certain temperature, the temperature continues to be adjusted until it reaches a certain temperature. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the temperature until it reaches a certain temperature, it can ensure that the temperature control is more precise, which helps to improve the overall riding experience, and can also avoid large temperature fluctuations, improve the thermal comfort control effect, and thus ensure that the in-vehicle environment always remains within the thermal comfort level expected by the user, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0026] The third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle as described in the above embodiment.

[0027] A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle.

[0028] The fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed, implements the above-mentioned method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle.

[0029] The embodiment of the present application can determine the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then determine the temperature control strategy of electric vehicle seats and / or air conditioners, and use the temperature control strategy to adjust the temperature, thereby generating a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions. Through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated according to the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of seats and air conditioners is more accurate, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with electric vehicles, and enhance user loyalty to electric vehicle brands. Therefore, the problem that the related technology simply superimposes the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment, which makes the response speed of electric vehicles slow, the temperature control of the user cabin is not accurate enough, reduces the user's car experience, and cannot meet the user's refined comfort needs is solved.

[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0032] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 A block diagram of thermal sensation and thermal comfort coupling according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of an execution of a one-key temperature rise control strategy provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 A flowchart of an execution of a one-key cooling control strategy provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 A flowchart of an implementation of a linkage temperature control strategy provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 A block diagram of a control device for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure Description:

[0040] Among them, 60 is a control device for thermal comfort of electric vehicles; 100 is a determination module, 200 is a generation module, 300 is a control module; 701 is a memory, 702 is a processor, and 703 is a communication interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0042] The following describes the thermal comfort control method, device, electric vehicle, medium and program product of the embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. In view of the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment are simply superimposed, which makes the response speed of the electric vehicle slow, the temperature control of the user cabin is not accurate enough, reduces the user's car experience, and cannot meet the user's refined comfort needs, the present application provides a control method for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle, in which an evaluation index of thermal comfort of the electric vehicle can be determined based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then a temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is determined, and the temperature is adjusted using the temperature control strategy, so as to generate a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions, and through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated according to the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of the seat and air conditioner is more accurate, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with the electric vehicle, and enhance user loyalty to the electric vehicle brand. This solves the problem that in the related technology, the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment are simply superimposed, resulting in a slow response speed of electric vehicles, inaccurate temperature control in the user cabin, reduced user experience, and inability to meet users' refined comfort needs.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the electric vehicle thermal comfort control method includes the following steps:

[0045] In step S101 , an evaluation index of thermal comfort of an electric vehicle is determined based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0046] It is understandable that in the current relevant scenario modes, the electric vehicle air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment functions are generally combined to perform maximum mode heating or cooling, and link seat heating or seat ventilation. However, this kind of simple function superposition cannot respond to the user's refined comfort needs.

[0047] Therefore, on this basis, the embodiment of the present application uses the Berkely thermal comfort evaluation model as the target thermal comfort evaluation model for thermal comfort of electric vehicles, and uses this as the evaluation standard to obtain the evaluation index.

[0048] In addition, it should be noted that the target thermal comfort evaluation model of the embodiment of the present application can also be other evaluation models, which can be specifically set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions, and this application does not make any specific restrictions.

[0049] As a possible implementation method, the embodiment of the present application can obtain the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles according to the Berkely thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0050] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, an evaluation index of thermal comfort of an electric vehicle is determined based on a target thermal comfort evaluation model, including: determining a first evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a second evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a third evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on an overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; determining a fourth evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on an overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; and determining the evaluation index based on at least one of the first evaluation index, the second evaluation index, the third evaluation index and the fourth evaluation index.

[0051] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles may include but is not limited to four evaluation indexes, namely, local thermal sensation index, local thermal comfort index, overall thermal sensation index, and overall thermal comfort index. Figure 2 As shown, it can be specifically configured by technicians in this field according to actual conditions, and this application does not make any specific limitations.

[0052] Among them, the local thermal sensation index can be understood as the main related quantities are local temperature and local average temperature. For example, the target of seat heating / ventilation is local thermal sensation, etc. This application does not make specific restrictions.

[0053] The local thermal comfort index can be understood as the main related quantities are the local thermal sensation and the external environment temperature. For example, when the external environment is hot, if there is a local cold sensation, the comfort is high; when the external environment is cold, if there is a local heat sensation, the comfort is high, etc. This application does not make specific restrictions.

[0054] The overall thermal sensation index can be understood as the temperature sensation of the core parts, such as the back, chest and pelvis, which are mainly related to the quantity. Parts that can be physiologically isolated and parts that are exposed to clothing for a long time have little impact on the user's overall thermal sensation. In addition, the consistency of local thermal sensation, that is, whether different parts of the human body have opposite thermal sensations, will also have an effect on the overall thermal sensation. When the thermal sensations of different parts of the body are inconsistent, the user may feel uncomfortable or confused, which will affect the judgment of the overall thermal sensation.

[0055] The overall thermal comfort index can be understood as the main related quantities are the overall thermal sensation and local thermal comfort, but in a steady-state environment, the two most uncomfortable local areas play a decisive role or the third most uncomfortable local area outside the hands and feet determines the overall thermal comfort.

[0056] In addition, it should be noted that in the air conditioning strategy calibration process of the embodiment of the present application, the relevant parameters can be calibrated by means of energy dummies according to relevant algorithms to meet the comfort needs of electric vehicle users. Among them, the seat heating / ventilation is close to the user's pelvis and back, and the seat temperature control is introduced when the user has a heating or cooling request, which can achieve passenger comfort faster and more effectively, but at the same time, the temperature coordination is taken into account to avoid temperature deviation and induce temperature discomfort to the user.

[0057] Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present application, the first evaluation index can be understood as a local thermal sensation index, the second evaluation index can be understood as a local thermal comfort index, the third evaluation index can be understood as an overall thermal sensation index, and the fourth evaluation index can be understood as an overall thermal comfort index.

[0058] As a possible implementation method, the embodiment of the present application can determine the evaluation index based on at least one of the local thermal sensation index, the local thermal comfort index, the overall thermal sensation index and the overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0059] In step S102, a temperature control strategy for the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index.

[0060] In the actual implementation process, the embodiment of the present application can obtain the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner based on the evaluation index.

[0061] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, a temperature control strategy for an electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained based on an evaluation index, including: obtaining the temperature of the electric vehicle; when the temperature meets a first preset temperature, determining that the temperature control strategy for the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button heating control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature; when the temperature meets a second preset temperature, determining that the temperature control strategy for the seat and / or air conditioner is a one-button cooling control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

[0062] In some embodiments, when the temperature of the electric vehicle in the embodiment of the present application meets the first certain temperature, for example, the temperature is lower than 10 degrees Celsius, a one-button temperature increase control strategy for the seat and the air conditioner can be executed based on the evaluation index. In the embodiment of the present application, the execution flow chart of the one-button temperature increase control strategy is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, its main contents are:

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the seat heating is turned on to ensure that the local thermal sensation at the back and pelvis is hot; the air conditioning heating is turned on, the air volume is level 1, internal circulation, and the face and feet blowing mode is set, the air outlet temperature rises to 35 degrees Celsius, and then the air volume is gradually increased. After the temperature stabilizes at 35 degrees Celsius, the air volume is increased by one level until the highest wind speed. Ensure that at the initial stage of the function, the local thermal sensation is consistent (all are hot), and the thermal sensation of the head and feet is uniform, so as to avoid the most uncomfortable local area affecting the overall comfort; the air volume is increased to level 8, and the mode is adjusted to the foot blowing mode after X minutes to maintain seat heating. After the thermal environment in the car enters a steady state, it is adjusted to the foot blowing mode to compensate for the discomfort in the foot area caused by the floating of hot air.

[0064] In addition, it should be noted that the first certain temperature can be set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions, and this application does not impose any specific restrictions.

[0065] The embodiment of the present application can use a one-button temperature rise control strategy to combine user comfort to perform switching control of modes and air volumes, thereby achieving consistency in the user's local thermal sensation and overall comfort in a cold environment.

[0066] In some embodiments, when the temperature of the electric vehicle in the embodiment of the present application meets the second certain temperature, such as the temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius, a one-button cooling control strategy for seats and air conditioners can be executed based on the evaluation index. In the embodiment of the present application, the execution flow chart of the one-button cooling control strategy is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, its main contents are:

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, seat ventilation is turned on to ensure that the local thermal sensation at the back and pelvis is cold; the air conditioning is turned on for heating, with the air volume at level 1, internal circulation, and face and foot blowing mode, and the air outlet temperature is reduced to 20 degrees Celsius, and then the air volume is gradually increased. After the temperature stabilizes at 20 degrees Celsius, the air volume is increased by one level until it reaches the highest wind speed. Ensure that at the initial stage of the function being turned on, the local thermal sensations are consistent (all cold), and the thermal sensations at the head and feet are uniform, so as to avoid the most uncomfortable local areas affecting the overall comfort; the air volume is increased to level 8, and after X minutes the mode is adjusted to the face blowing mode to maintain seat ventilation. After the thermal environment in the car enters a steady state, it is adjusted to the face blowing mode to compensate for the discomfort in the head area caused by the sinking of cold air.

[0068] In addition, it should be noted that the second certain temperature can be set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions, and this application does not impose any specific restrictions.

[0069] The embodiment of the present application can use a one-button cooling control strategy to combine user comfort to perform switching control of modes and air volumes, thereby achieving consistency in the user's local thermal sensation and overall comfort in a hot environment.

[0070] In addition, the embodiment of the present application links seat heating and seat ventilation in the two control strategies of one-button heating and one-button cooling, which can achieve the goal of user's local thermal sensation faster, more effectively and more energy-efficiently, but the air-conditioning strategy needs to be adjusted to ensure the overall thermal comfort.

[0071] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index, and also includes: judging whether the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner is turned on; if the linkage function is turned on, determining the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner as the linkage temperature control strategy based on the linkage function; if the linkage function is not turned on, determining the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

[0072] It is understandable that in the current in-car thermal environment control strategy, seat heating and air conditioning control are separate, and the two are not linked when the user adjusts the air conditioning temperature and seat heating requirements separately. If the temperature is raised during seat ventilation, causing the user to feel warm locally, the back and buttocks will be cold, and the rest of the body will be warm, which will lead to a divergence in local thermal sensations and affect the overall thermal comfort. Conversely, when the seat is heated, lowering the temperature will also cause the above problems.

[0073] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can develop a setting item, a linkage function, that is, the default air-conditioning adjustment (frequent adjustment item) is linked to the seat temperature control, and the user adjusts the set temperature, which is linked to the gear adjustment of the seat heating / ventilation: when the linkage function is turned on, the user adjusts the set temperature up / down to link the seat heating / ventilation level to ensure the consistency of the local thermal sensation of the human body; when the linkage function is not turned on, the user's adjustment of the air-conditioning set temperature is not related to the seat heating / ventilation level adjustment, and the user needs to adjust them separately.

[0074] Further, in the embodiment of the present application, when the linkage function is turned on, the execution flow chart of the linkage temperature control strategy is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the main contents can be:

[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, when the temperature meets the first certain temperature, the heating is mainly carried out. The user increases the set temperature and the seat is adjusted to the heating state. If the seat is originally in the heating state, the heating level is increased. When the temperature meets the second certain temperature, the cooling is mainly carried out. The user decreases the set temperature and the seat is adjusted to the ventilation state. If the seat is originally in the ventilation state, the ventilation level is increased.

[0076] The embodiment of the present application can increase the functional association settings of air conditioning adjustment and seat heating / ventilation through the linkage temperature control strategy, simplify the user operation logic, optimize the human-computer experience, and improve user comfort.

[0077] In step S103, the temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner is adjusted using a temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner, and a thermal comfort control result that meets a preset evaluation condition is obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

[0078] As a possible implementation method, the embodiment of the present application can adjust the temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner through a one-button temperature increase control strategy, a one-button temperature decrease control strategy and / or a linkage temperature control strategy, thereby obtaining the adjusted temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner, and based on the adjusted temperature and evaluation indicators, obtain a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions.

[0079] Among them, certain evaluation conditions can be set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions, and this application does not impose specific restrictions.

[0080] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, a thermal comfort control result that meets preset evaluation conditions is obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index, including: judging whether the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature; if the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature, obtaining the thermal comfort control result based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index; if the adjusted temperature does not reach the preset temperature, adjusting the adjusted temperature based on the preset temperature until the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature.

[0081] As a possible implementation method, the embodiment of the present application can also determine whether the adjusted temperature reaches a certain temperature, and when the adjusted temperature reaches a certain temperature, obtain a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions; when the adjusted temperature does not reach a certain temperature, continue to adjust according to the certain temperature until the adjusted temperature reaches a certain temperature. Among them, the certain temperature can be set by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions, and this application does not make any specific restrictions.

[0082] According to the control method of electric vehicle thermal comfort proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the evaluation index of electric vehicle thermal comfort can be determined based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner can be determined, and the temperature can be adjusted using the temperature control strategy to generate a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions. Through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated according to the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of the seat and air conditioner is more accurate, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with electric vehicles, and enhance user loyalty to electric vehicle brands. Therefore, the problem that the related technology simply superimposes the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment, which makes the electric vehicle respond slowly, the temperature control of the user cabin is not accurate enough, reduces the user's car experience, and cannot meet the user's refined comfort needs is solved.

[0083] Next, a control device for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle proposed in accordance with an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0084] Figure 6 This is a block diagram of a control device for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0085] like Figure 6 As shown, the electric vehicle thermal comfort control device 60 includes: a determination module 100 , a generation module 200 and a control module 300 .

[0086] The determination module 100 is used to determine the evaluation index of thermal comfort of the electric vehicle based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0087] The generation module 200 is used to obtain a temperature control strategy for the electric vehicle seat and / or the air conditioner according to the evaluation index.

[0088] The control module 300 is used to adjust the temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner using a temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or the air conditioner, and obtain a thermal comfort control result that meets a preset evaluation condition based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

[0089] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the determination module 100 includes: a first determination unit, a second determination unit, a third determination unit, a fourth determination unit and a fifth determination unit.

[0090] The first determination unit is used to determine a first evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0091] The second determining unit is used to determine a second evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0092] The third determining unit is configured to determine a third evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0093] The fourth determining unit is used to determine a fourth evaluation index among the evaluation indexes according to the overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model.

[0094] The fifth determining unit is configured to determine the evaluation index based on at least one of the first evaluation index, the second evaluation index, the third evaluation index, and the fourth evaluation index.

[0095] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the generation module 200 includes: an acquisition unit, a first generation unit and a second generation unit.

[0096] The acquisition unit is used to acquire the temperature of the electric vehicle.

[0097] The first generating unit is used to determine that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or the air conditioner is a one-button temperature increase control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature when the temperature meets the first preset temperature.

[0098] The second generating unit is used to determine that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or the air conditioner is a one-button cooling control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature when the temperature meets the second preset temperature.

[0099] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the generation module 200 further includes: a first judgment unit, a third generation unit and a fourth generation unit.

[0100] Among them, the first judgment unit is used to judge whether the linkage function of the seat and the air conditioner is turned on.

[0101] The third generating unit is used to determine that the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is a linkage temperature control strategy based on the linkage function when the linkage function is turned on.

[0102] The fourth generating unit is used to determine the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner based on the evaluation index and the temperature when the linkage function is not turned on.

[0103] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the control module 300 includes: a second judgment unit, a fifth generation unit and an adjustment unit.

[0104] The second judgment unit is used to judge whether the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature.

[0105] The fifth generating unit is used to obtain a thermal comfort control result based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index when the adjusted temperature reaches a preset temperature.

[0106] The regulating unit is used to regulate the regulated temperature based on the preset temperature when the regulated temperature does not reach the preset temperature, until the regulated temperature reaches the preset temperature.

[0107] It should be noted that the above explanation of the embodiment of the method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle is also applicable to the control device for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0108] According to the electric vehicle thermal comfort control device proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the evaluation index of the electric vehicle thermal comfort can be determined based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, and then the temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner can be determined, and the temperature can be adjusted using the temperature control strategy to generate a thermal comfort control result that meets certain evaluation conditions. Through the target thermal comfort evaluation model, the thermal comfort condition in the electric vehicle can be accurately evaluated, and a targeted temperature control strategy can be formulated according to the evaluation index, so that the temperature adjustment of the seat and air conditioner is more accurate, which can meet the personalized needs of different users for thermal comfort, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction with electric vehicles, and enhance user loyalty to electric vehicle brands. Therefore, the problem that the related technology simply superimposes the two functions of passenger compartment air conditioning and seat heating / ventilation adjustment, which makes the electric vehicle respond slowly, the temperature control of the user cabin is not accurate enough, reduces the user's car experience, and cannot meet the user's refined comfort needs is solved.

[0109] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device may include:

[0110] A memory 701 , a processor 702 , and a computer program stored in the memory 701 and executable on the processor 702 .

[0111] When the processor 702 executes the program, the control method for thermal comfort of the electric vehicle provided in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0112] Furthermore, the electronic device further comprises:

[0113] The communication interface 703 is used for communication between the memory 701 and the processor 702 .

[0114] The memory 701 is used to store computer programs that can be executed on the processor 702 .

[0115] The memory 701 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

[0116] If the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 are implemented independently, the communication interface 703, the memory 701 and the processor 702 can be connected to each other through a bus and communicate with each other. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 7 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0117] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 are integrated on a chip, the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.

[0118] The processor 702 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.

[0119] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle.

[0120] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed, implements the above-mentioned method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle.

[0121] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or N embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0122] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "N" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0123] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code comprising one or N executable instructions for implementing the steps of a custom logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

[0124] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or N wirings (electronic devices), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways as necessary and then storing it in a computer memory.

[0125] It should be understood that the various parts of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above embodiment, the N steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of multiple of the following technologies known in the art: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0126] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0127] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0128] The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Determine the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model; Obtaining a temperature control strategy for the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner according to the evaluation index; The temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner is adjusted using the temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner, and a thermal comfort control result that meets a preset evaluation condition is obtained based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles is determined based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model, including: Determining a first evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; Determining a second evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; Determining a third evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; Determining a fourth evaluation index among the evaluation indexes according to the overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; The evaluation index is determined based on at least one of the first evaluation index, the second evaluation index, the third evaluation index, and the fourth evaluation index.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index, including: Acquiring the temperature of the electric vehicle; In the case where the temperature meets a first preset temperature, determining, based on the evaluation index and the temperature, that the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or the air conditioner is a one-button temperature increase control strategy; When the temperature satisfies a second preset temperature, the temperature control strategy of the seat and / or the air conditioner is determined to be a one-button cooling control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner is obtained according to the evaluation index, and further includes: Determining whether the linkage function between the seat and the air conditioner is turned on; If the linkage function is turned on, determining the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner based on the linkage function; If the linkage function is not turned on, the temperature control strategy of the seat and the air conditioner is determined to be a linkage temperature control strategy based on the evaluation index and the temperature.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of obtaining a thermal comfort control result that meets a preset evaluation condition based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index includes: Determining whether the adjusted temperature reaches a preset temperature; If the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature, obtaining the thermal comfort control result based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index; If the adjusted temperature does not reach the preset temperature, the adjusted temperature is adjusted based on the preset temperature until the adjusted temperature reaches the preset temperature.

6. A control device for thermal comfort of an electric vehicle, characterized in that: include: A determination module, used to determine the evaluation index of thermal comfort of electric vehicles based on the target thermal comfort evaluation model; A generating module, used for obtaining a temperature control strategy of the electric vehicle seat and / or air conditioner according to the evaluation index; A control module is used to adjust the temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner using the temperature control strategy to obtain an adjusted temperature of the seat and / or air conditioner, and to obtain a thermal comfort control result that meets a preset evaluation condition based on the adjusted temperature and the evaluation index.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The determining module comprises: A first determining unit, configured to determine a first evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on a local thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; A second determining unit, configured to determine a second evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the local thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; A third determining unit, configured to determine a third evaluation index among the evaluation indexes based on the overall thermal sensation index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; A fourth determining unit, configured to determine a fourth evaluation index among the evaluation indexes according to the overall thermal comfort index of the target thermal comfort evaluation model; A fifth determining unit is configured to determine the evaluation indicator based on at least one of the first evaluation indicator, the second evaluation indicator, the third evaluation indicator, and the fourth evaluation indicator.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: The program is executed by a processor to implement the method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program, which, when executed, is used to implement the method for controlling thermal comfort of an electric vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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