Veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transferring device
By designing a veterinary disinfectant pellet conveying device for directing, integrating and supporting components, the problems of pellet extrusion and blockage in existing devices are solved, achieving a more efficient delivery and a cleaner internal environment of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510158465.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing veterinary disinfectant pellet conveying and transporting devices are prone to particle extrusion and blockage during feeding and transporting, resulting in poor transportation, reducing efficiency and increasing production costs.
A conveying and transporting device including a flow guide member, an integrated member and a support member is designed. The flow guide component disperses and removes impurities from particles through the shunt assembly and the blowing assembly. The integrated component adopts a variable pitch spiral blade design to meet the particle delivery needs at different stages, and the supporting component changes the position of the integrated component through rotation.
It effectively reduces the extrusion and blockage between particles, ensures the smoothness of transportation, improves the efficiency of the entire conveying and transport process, and ensures the cleaning and impurity separation effect inside the device through the coordination of the cleaning component and the blowing component.
Smart Images

Figure CN119858763A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, and in particular to a veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transferring device. Background Art
[0002] In the production, storage and use of veterinary disinfectants, the transportation and transfer of disinfectant particles is a crucial link, which is directly related to production efficiency, product quality and the stability of the entire production process. However, the existing veterinary disinfectant particle transportation and transfer devices have many problems in practical applications and are difficult to meet the growing production needs.
[0003] The pitch of traditional spiral conveying components is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the conveying status of the particles. During the feeding stage, due to the large pitch, it is difficult to tightly grasp the particles, resulting in low feeding efficiency; and during the conveying process, particles are prone to squeezing and clogging, affecting the smoothness of transportation, which not only reduces the efficiency of the entire conveying and transfer process, but may also cause production interruptions and increase production costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a veterinary disinfectant granule conveying and transporting device, which solves the problem of reducing extrusion and blockage between particles, ensuring smooth transportation, and improving the efficiency of the entire conveying and transporting process.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device, comprising: a guide component, the guide component is used to disperse the disinfectant particles entering the guide component by blocking, the guide component includes a diversion component, the diversion component is used to disperse the incoming disinfectant particles, the inner wall of the diversion component is fixedly connected with a blowing component, the blowing component is used to separate impurities in the disinfectant particles by blowing out gas; an integrated component, the top of the integrated component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide component, the integrated component is used to convey and transport the disinfectant particles processed by the guide component to the outside of the device by rotation, the integrated component includes a discharge component, the discharge component is used to discharge the disinfectant particles from the device, the inner wall of the discharge component is plugged with a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used to clean the inner wall of the discharge component by rotation; a support component, the support component The inner wall of the component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide component, and the supporting component is used to change the position of the integrated component by rotating, and the supporting component includes a fixing component, the outer wall of the fixing component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the integrated component, and the fixing component is used to limit the position of the integrated component, and the outer wall of the fixing component is fixedly connected to the limiting component, and the limiting component is used to limit the position of the fixing component by plugging; the discharging component includes a stepping motor, and the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a variable pitch spiral blade through a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a discharging port is opened in the wall at the bottom of the discharging pipe, and a magnetic seat is fixedly connected to the side of the discharging pipe away from the connecting pipe, and an inspection plate is rotatably connected to the top of the discharging pipe, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the variable pitch spiral blade.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting disk, an outer wall of the mounting disk is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet, an inner wall of the mounting disk is rotatably connected to a rotating ring via a rotating block, and the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting disk, an outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a connecting strip, and the connecting strips are arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the rotating ring, soft strips are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the connecting strip, and an insert block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the discharge pipe, the outer wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a discharge sheet, and the side of the connecting strip away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a support ring, the outer wall of the permanent magnet is magnetically adsorbed to the inner wall of the magnetic seat, and the magnetic seat is used to cooperate with the permanent magnet in the cleaning assembly to assist in the installation and positioning of the cleaning assembly, the outer wall of one group of the soft strips is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the outer wall of another group of the soft strips is slidably connected to the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade, and the outer wall of the plug block is plugged into the side of the rotating shaft away from the stepper motor, so that the rotating ring rotates driven by the rotating shaft, thereby allowing the soft strip to clean the inner walls of the discharge pipe and the variable pitch spiral blade.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed assembly includes a base plate, the top of the base plate is rotatably connected to a support frame, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the outer walls on both sides of the support frame are fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame, the outer wall of the fixed ring frame is fixedly connected to a motor frame, connecting columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame, the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate, the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the sliding of the connecting column in the base plate enables the support frame to rotate around the base plate.
[0011] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit frame, a sliding ball is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the limit frame, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limit frame, a top spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod, a plug column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, and the plug column is arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the sliding frame, and the extension and contraction of the tension spring controls the insertion and extraction of the plug column. When the tension spring is stretched, the plug column is pulled out of the socket and the support frame can rotate; when the tension spring is contracted, the plug column is inserted into the socket to limit the rotation of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the plug column is plugged into the inner wall of the base plate through a socket, the inner wall of the base plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding ball, the side of the top spring away from the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit frame, and the top of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor frame.
[0013] Preferably, the diverter assembly includes a feed ring, the top of the feed ring is fixedly connected to a flared disk, the inner wall of the feed ring is fixedly connected to a diverter cone via a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the diverter cone, the outer wall of the top of the diverter cone is fixedly connected to guide vanes, and the guide vanes are arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the diverter cone, the outer wall of the diverter cone is fixedly connected to guide plates, and the guide plates are arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the diverter cone, and the guide vanes are inclined to guide the disinfectant particles to flow in different directions.
[0014] Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises an annular shell, the bottom of the annular shell is fixedly connected with a guide ring, the inner walls on both sides of the annular shell are fixedly connected with discharge square tubes, the inner wall of the guide ring is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring tube, the inner wall of the guide ring is fixedly connected with the blowing shell through an air guide tube, and the top of the air guide tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the blowing shell, the end of the air guide tube away from the blowing shell is fixedly connected with a branch air inlet pipe, the top of the annular shell is provided with a fixed annular pipe, the outer wall of the fixed annular pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion disk, the inner wall of the fixed annular pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning air inlet pipe through an air pipe, the inner wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning annular pipe through the air pipe, flows into the cleaning annular pipe through the air pipe, and then is sprayed from the air holes of the cleaning annular pipe to clean the inside of the device; the compressed gas entering from the branch air inlet pipe flows into the blowing shell through the air guide pipe, and is sprayed from the air holes of the blowing shell to realize the separation of impurities in the disinfectant particles.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the guide ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring frame, the top of the guide ring is fixedly connected with a lower baffle ring, the top of the lower baffle ring is provided with an upper baffle ring, the outer wall of the upper baffle ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed ring, the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge square tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit frame, and the outer wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe and the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The present invention provides a veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) This veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transfer device, by setting integrated components, is designed in which the pitch of the variable-pitch spiral blades in the discharge assembly gradually increases from the feed end to the discharge end, which can better meet the transportation needs of the disinfectant particles. At the feed end, the smaller pitch can grasp the particles more tightly and improve the feeding efficiency; as the particles move toward the discharge end, the gradually increasing pitch can make the particles looser, reduce the extrusion and blockage between the particles, ensure the smoothness of the transportation, and improve the efficiency of the entire transportation and transfer process.
[0019] (ii) This veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transfer device, by setting up integrated components, the cleaning component cleans the inner wall of the discharge pipe and the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade through the soft strip, and can clean up the residual disinfectant particles and discharge them from the device together with the subsequent particles. This reduces the accumulation of residual particles inside the discharge component, avoids problems such as poor conveying and component wear caused by residual particles, and ensures the normal operation and conveying efficiency of the discharge component. The connecting ring on the inner wall of the connecting strip and the discharge piece on the outer wall can further assist in discharge and improve discharge efficiency during rotation. The discharge piece can push the particles to move more smoothly to the discharge port, reduce the residence time of the particles in the discharge pipe, and improve the smoothness of the entire discharge process.
[0020] (III) The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device can disperse the incoming disinfectant particles by setting a guide component. The guide vanes on the top of the diverter cone in the diverter assembly and the guide sheets on the outer wall cooperate with each other. The guide vanes are arranged at an inclined angle and can initially guide the particles to different directions. The guide sheets are in a ring array and have an arc to further disperse the particles, which makes the disinfectant particles evenly distributed in the diverter assembly, avoids concentrated accumulation of particles, lays a good foundation for subsequent impurity separation and transportation, and improves the stability and efficiency of the entire conveying and transporting process.
[0021] (IV) This veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transfer device, by setting a guide component, uses compressed gas in the blowing component to separate the disinfectant particles from impurities. Due to the differences in physical properties such as density and mass of the disinfectant particles and impurities, under the action of high-speed airflow, the lighter impurities will be carried by the airflow to deviate from the original motion trajectory and be discharged from the device through the discharge square tube, while the heavier disinfectant particles continue to move along the original path. This separation method can remove impurities in the disinfectant particles and improve the purity and quality of the product. The cleaning system composed of the air inlet pipe, the fixed ring pipe and the cleaning ring pipe can make the compressed gas spray out from the air holes on the surface of the cleaning ring pipe to form a high-speed airflow to clean the wall surface inside the diversion component, which prevents the disinfectant particles from adhering to the wall surface and ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the device. The clean internal environment helps to maintain the stable performance of the equipment, avoid problems such as poor airflow and obstructed movement of components due to particle attachment, and ensure the efficient separation and transportation of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guide component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of A of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the variable pitch spiral blade of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. flow guide component; 2. integrated component; 3. support component; 4. diversion component; 5. blowing component; 6. limit component; 7. fixing component; 8. discharge component; 9. cleaning component; 71. support frame; 72. limit frame; 73. fixed ring frame; 74. motor frame; 75. base plate; 76. connecting column; 77. limit ring; 61. limit frame; 62. sliding ball; 63. positioning rod; 64. top spring; 65. sliding frame; 66. plug column; 81. connecting pipe; 82. discharge pipe; 83. inspection plate; 84. discharge port; 85. magnetic seat; 86. rotating shaft; 87. stepping motor; 88. variable pitch spiral blade; 91. mounting plate; 92. permanent magnet; 93. rotating block; 94. rotating ring; 95. connecting strip; 96. soft strip; 97. connecting ring; 98. discharge piece; 99. supporting ring; 910. plug-in block; 41. flaring plate; 42. feed ring; 44. diverter cone; 45. guide blade; 46. guide piece; 47. connecting rod; 51. discharge square tube; 52. ring shell; 53. cleaning air inlet pipe; 54. diverter air inlet pipe; 55. cleaning ring pipe; 56. air guide pipe; 57. blowing shell; 58. fixed ring pipe; 59. upper baffle ring; 510. lower baffle ring; 511. guide ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device, comprising: a guide component 1, the guide component 1 is used to disperse the disinfectant particles entering the guide component 1 by blocking, the guide component 1 includes a diversion component 4, the diversion component 4 is used to disperse the entered disinfectant particles, the inner wall of the diversion component 4 is fixedly connected with a blowing component 5, the blowing component 5 is used to separate impurities in the disinfectant particles by blowing out gas; an integrated component 2, the top of the integrated component 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide component 1, the integrated component 2 is used to convey and transport the disinfectant particles processed by the guide component 1 to the outside of the device by rotation, the integrated component 2 includes a discharge component 8, the discharge component 8 is used to discharge the disinfectant particles from the device, the inner wall of the discharge component 8 is plugged with a cleaning component 9, the cleaning component 9 is used to clean the inner wall of the discharge component 8 by rotation; a support component 3, the inner wall of the support component 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide component 1, the support component 3 is used to change the position of the integrated component 2 by rotation, and the support component 3 Component 3 includes a fixing assembly 7, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the integrated component 2, and the fixing assembly 7 is used to limit the position of the integrated component 2. The outer wall of the fixing assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting assembly 6, and the limiting assembly 6 is used to limit the position of the fixing assembly 7 by plugging. The discharge assembly 8 includes a stepper motor 87, and the output end of the stepper motor 87 is fixedly connected to a variable pitch spiral blade 88 through a rotating shaft 86, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 86 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 87, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 86 is rotatably connected There is a connecting pipe 81, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 82, a discharge port 84 is provided in the wall at the bottom of the discharge pipe 82, a magnetic seat 85 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge pipe 82 away from the connecting pipe 81, and an inspection plate 83 is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge pipe 82. When the inside of the discharge pipe 82 needs to be inspected or maintained, the inspection plate 83 can be opened to facilitate operation by the staff, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 86 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the variable pitch spiral blade 88.
[0034] The cleaning assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 91, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet 92, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 94 via a rotating block 93, and the outer wall of the rotating block 93 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 91, the outer wall of the rotating ring 94 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 95, and the connecting strip 95 is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the rotating ring 94, the outer walls on both sides of the connecting strip 95 are fixedly connected to soft strips 96, the outer wall of the rotating block 93 is fixedly connected to an insert block 910, the inner wall of the connecting strip 95 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 97, and the connecting ring 97 is arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the discharge pipe 82, and the connecting strip 95 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 94. The outer wall of the connecting ring 97 is fixedly connected to a discharge piece 98, and the side of the connecting strip 95 away from the rotating ring 94 is fixedly connected to a support ring 99. The outer wall of the permanent magnet 92 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the magnetic seat 85. The outer wall of one group of soft strips 96 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 82, and the outer wall of another group of soft strips 96 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade 88. The outer wall of the plug block 910 is plugged into the side of the rotating shaft 86 away from the stepper motor 87. During the rotation process, the soft strip 96 will clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe 82 and the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade 88, and sweep away the residual particles so that they are discharged from the device together with the subsequent particles.
[0035] The fixed assembly 7 includes a base plate 75, the top of which is rotatably connected to a support frame 71, the outer wall of the support frame 71 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 77, the outer walls on both sides of the support frame 71 are fixedly connected to a limit frame 72, the top of the support frame 71 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame 73, the outer wall of the fixed ring frame 73 is fixedly connected to a motor frame 74, and connecting columns 76 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame 71, the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 75, and the inner wall of the limit ring 77 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 82.
[0036] The limiting assembly 6 includes a limiting frame 61, the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting frame 61 is fixedly connected to a sliding ball 62, the top of the limiting frame 61 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 63, the outer wall of the positioning rod 63 is fixedly connected to a top spring 64, the outer wall of the positioning rod 63 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 65, the outer wall of the sliding frame 65 is fixedly connected to a plug post 66, and the plug post 66 is arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the sliding frame 65, the bottom of the plug post 66 is plugged into the inner wall of the base plate 75 through the plug hole, the inner wall of the base plate 75 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding ball 62, the side of the top spring 64 away from the positioning rod 63 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 65, the outer wall of the sliding frame 65 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame 61, the top of the limiting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor frame 74, the staff manually stretches the sliding frame 65 to extend the top spring 64, and the plug post 66 is pulled out of the plug hole of the base plate 75. At this time, the support frame 71 can rotate freely around the base plate 75.
[0037] The diverter assembly 4 includes a feed ring 42, and a flared disk 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed ring 42. When the disinfectant particles enter the device, they first pass through the flared disk 41. The flared disk 41 is trumpet-shaped, and its larger opening can more effectively collect the disinfectant particles, so that the particles can smoothly enter the feed ring 42. The inner wall of the feed ring 42 is fixedly connected to the diverter cone 44 through a connecting rod 47, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the diverter cone 44. The outer wall of the top of the diverter cone 44 is fixedly connected to a guide vane 45, and the guide vane 45 is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the diverter cone 44. The outer wall of the diverter cone 44 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 46, and the guide plate 46 is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the diverter cone 44. The guide vane 45 has an inclination angle. When the disinfectant particles impact the guide vane 45, the guide vane 45 will guide the particles to different directions according to its own inclination angle, thereby preliminarily achieving the dispersion of the particles.
[0038] The blowing assembly 5 includes an annular shell 52, a guide ring 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular shell 52, a discharge square tube 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both sides of the annular shell 52, a cleaning annular tube 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring 511, the inner wall of the guide ring 511 is fixedly connected to the blowing shell 57 through an air guide tube 56, and the top of the air guide tube 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the blowing shell 57, and the end of the air guide tube 56 away from the blowing shell 57 is fixedly connected to the branch air inlet pipe 54, and a fixed annular tube 58 is provided on the top of the annular shell 52, the outer wall of the fixed annular tube 58 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion disk 41, the inner wall of the fixed annular tube 58 is fixedly connected to the cleaning air inlet pipe 53 through an air pipe, the inner wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning annular tube 55 through an air pipe, and the outer wall of the guide ring 511 is fixedly connected to the fixed The inner wall of the fixed ring frame 73 is fixedly connected, the top of the guide ring 511 is fixedly connected with a lower baffle ring 510, the top of the lower baffle ring 510 is provided with an upper baffle ring 59, the outer wall of the upper baffle ring 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed ring 42, the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring 511, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge square tube 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 72, the outer wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe 53 and the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 71, and the blowing shell 57 is designed with air holes on its surface, which can make the compressed gas spray out from the air holes. Due to the differences in physical properties such as density and mass of the disinfectant particles and impurities, under the action of high-speed airflow, the lighter impurities will be carried by the airflow, deviate from the original motion trajectory, and be blown into the ring shell 52.
[0039] The device is mainly composed of a guide component 1, an integrated component 2 and a support component 3. The components cooperate with each other to realize the functions of conveying, transferring and impurity separation of disinfectant particles. The working process of the device can be summarized as follows: the veterinary disinfectant particles first enter the guide component 1, where they are dispersed and separated from impurities; then, the processed particles enter the integrated component 2, which conveys and transfers them to the designated position; the support component 3 provides support for the entire device, and can change the position of the integrated component 2 to adapt to different work scene requirements.
[0040] The core function of the flow guide component 1 is to disperse the incoming disinfectant particles and separate the impurities therein. It is mainly composed of a diversion component 4 and a blowing component 5. When the disinfectant particles enter the device, they first pass through the flared disk 41. The flared disk 41 is trumpet-shaped, and its larger opening can more effectively collect the disinfectant particles, allowing the particles to smoothly enter the feed ring 42. The feed ring 42 is the channel for the particles to enter the diversion component 4. Inside the feed ring 42, the disinfectant particles will encounter the diversion cone 44 connected to the connecting rod 47.
[0041] The diverter cone 44 is fixed at the center of the feed ring 42, and the guide blades 45 on the top are arranged in a circular array. The guide blades 45 have an inclination angle. When the disinfectant particles impact the guide blades 45, the guide blades 45 will guide the particles to different directions according to their own inclination angles, thereby preliminarily dispersing the particles. At the same time, the outer wall of the diverter cone 44 is distributed with guide blades 46, which are also arranged in a circular array and have an arc. These guide blades 46 will further disperse the particles guided by the guide blades 45, so that the disinfectant particles are more evenly distributed in the diverter component 4, avoiding concentrated accumulation of particles, and creating good conditions for subsequent impurity separation and transportation.
[0042] The blowing assembly 5 cooperates closely with the diverter assembly 4 and is mainly responsible for separating impurities in the disinfectant particles. The compressed gas enters the device from the cleaning air inlet pipe 53. The cleaning air inlet pipe 53 is connected to the fixed ring pipe 58 and the cleaning ring pipe 55. The gas enters the cleaning ring pipe 55 through the air pipe. The cleaning ring pipe 55 is located on the inner wall of the guide ring 511, and many tiny pores are distributed on its surface. The compressed gas is ejected from these pores to form a high-speed airflow to clean the wall surface inside the diverter assembly 4, prevent the disinfectant particles from adhering to the wall surface, ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the device, and improve the effect of impurity separation and transportation.
[0043] The compressed gas is introduced from the branch air inlet pipe 54, and the branch air inlet pipe 54 is connected to the air guide pipe 56. The air guide pipe 56 conveys the gas to the blowing shell 57. The blowing shell 57 is designed with air holes on its surface, which can make the compressed gas spray out from the air holes. Due to the differences in physical properties such as density and mass of the disinfectant particles and impurities, under the action of high-speed airflow, the lighter impurities will be carried by the airflow, deviate from the original motion trajectory, and be blown into the annular shell 52, and then discharged through the discharge square tube 51. An upper baffle ring 59 and a lower baffle ring 510 are arranged above and below the annular shell 52 to prevent the impurities blown into the annular shell 52 from being blown out of the annular shell 52 by the airflow, while the heavier disinfectant particles continue to move along the original path, thereby realizing the separation of the disinfectant particles and impurities.
[0044] The main function of the integrated component 2 is to transport and transfer the disinfectant particles treated by the guide component 1 to the outside of the device. It is mainly composed of a discharge component 8 and a cleaning component 9. The core of the discharge component 8 is a stepper motor 87. After the stepper motor 87 is started, its output end drives the rotating shaft 86 to rotate. The rotating shaft 86 is fixedly connected to the variable pitch spiral blade 88, so the variable pitch spiral blade 88 will rotate with the rotating shaft 86. The pitch of the variable pitch spiral blade 88 gradually increases from the feed end to the discharge end. This design can better adapt to the transportation needs of disinfectant particles. At the feed end, the smaller pitch can grasp the particles more tightly and improve the feeding efficiency; as the particles move toward the discharge end, the gradually increasing pitch can make the particles looser, reduce the extrusion and blockage between the particles, and ensure the smoothness of the transportation.
[0045] The rotating shaft 86 is rotatably connected in the connecting pipe 81, and the connecting pipe 81 plays a supporting and guiding role to ensure that the rotating shaft 86 can rotate stably. The connecting pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 82. The discharge pipe 82 is a channel for the disinfectant particle discharge device. A discharge port 84 is opened in the wall at the bottom of the discharge pipe 82. When the variable pitch spiral blade 88 transports the particles to the discharge port 84, the particles are discharged from the device from the discharge port 84. The top of the discharge pipe 82 is rotatably connected to an inspection plate 83. When the inside of the discharge pipe 82 needs to be inspected or maintained, the inspection plate 83 can be opened to facilitate the operation of the staff. The side of the discharge pipe 82 away from the connecting pipe 81 is fixedly connected to a magnetic seat 85. The magnetic seat 85 plays an important role in the installation and positioning of the subsequent cleaning component 9.
[0046] The cleaning component 9 is installed on the inner wall of the discharge component 8, and is mainly used to clean the disinfectant particles remaining inside the discharge component 8 to prevent the accumulation of particles from affecting the normal operation of the device.
[0047] The mounting disk 91 of the cleaning component 9 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic seat 85 on the discharge pipe 82 through the permanent magnet 92 on its outer wall, so that the cleaning component 9 is fixedly installed in the discharge pipe 82. The inner wall of the mounting disk 91 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 94 through the rotating block 93. The outer wall of the rotating block 93 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting disk 91 to ensure that the rotating ring 94 can rotate flexibly. The outer wall of the rotating ring 94 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 95. The connecting strips 95 are arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the rotating ring 94. The outer walls on both sides of the connecting strip 95 are fixedly connected to soft strips 96. One group of soft strips 96 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 82, and the other group of soft strips 96 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade 88.
[0048] The outer wall of the rotating block 93 is fixedly connected with an insert block 910, and the insert block 910 is inserted into the side of the rotating shaft 86 away from the stepper motor 87. When the rotating shaft 86 rotates, the rotating ring 94 is driven to rotate through the insert block 910, and then the connecting strip 95 and the soft strip 96 rotate accordingly. During the rotation process, the soft strip 96 will clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe 82 and the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade 88, and clean the residual particles so that they are discharged from the device together with the subsequent particles. The inner wall of the connecting strip 95 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 97, and the connecting ring 97 is arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the discharge pipe 82. The outer wall of the connecting ring 97 is fixedly connected with a discharge piece 98. During the rotation process, the discharge piece 98 can further assist in discharge and improve the discharge efficiency. The side of the connecting strip 95 away from the rotating ring 94 is fixedly connected with a support ring 99. The support ring 99 enhances the structural strength of the connecting strip 95 to ensure the stability of the cleaning component 9 during operation.
[0049] The main function of the supporting component 3 is to provide support for the entire device and to change the position of the integrated component 2 by rotation to meet different working requirements. The supporting component 3 is mainly composed of a fixing component 7 and a limiting component 6.
[0050] The base plate 75 of the fixed component 7 is the foundation of the entire supporting component 3 and provides stable support for the device. The top of the base plate 75 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 71, and the two sides of the bottom of the supporting frame 71 are fixedly connected to connecting columns 76. The outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 75. This sliding connection method enables the supporting frame 71 to rotate around the base plate 75, which makes it possible to adjust the position of the integrated component 2.
[0051] The outer wall of the support frame 71 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 77, and the inner wall of the limit ring 77 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 82. Therefore, the rotation of the support frame 71 can drive the discharge assembly 8 to rotate together, thereby changing the discharge position of the disinfectant particles. The outer walls on both sides of the support frame 71 are fixedly connected to the limit frames 72. The limit frames 72 play a role in positioning and supporting in the subsequent connection with the discharge square pipe 51. The top of the support frame 71 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame 73, and the outer wall of the fixed ring frame 73 is fixedly connected to a motor frame 74. The motor frame 74 is used to install a stepper motor 87 to provide power for the discharge assembly 8.
[0052] The limiting assembly 6 is used to limit the rotational position of the fixing assembly 7 to ensure that the integrated component 2 can be stably fixed after being adjusted to a suitable position.
[0053] The top of the limit frame 61 of the limit assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor frame 74, and the outer wall of the bottom of the limit frame 61 is fixedly connected with a sliding ball 62, and the sliding ball 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 75. The function of the sliding ball 62 is to provide support and guidance for the limit frame 61 during the rotation of the support frame 71, thereby ensuring that the limit frame 61 can rotate smoothly together with the support frame 71.
[0054] The top of the limit frame 61 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 63, the outer wall of the positioning rod 63 is fixedly connected to a top spring 64, the other end of the top spring 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 65, the sliding frame 65 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 63, the outer wall of the sliding frame 65 is fixedly connected to a plug post 66, the plug posts 66 are arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the sliding frame 65, and the inner wall of the base plate 75 is provided with a socket matching the plug posts 66.
[0055] When the position of the integrated component 2 needs to be adjusted, the staff manually stretches the slide frame 65 to extend the top spring 64 and pull the pin 66 out of the socket of the base plate 75. At this time, the support frame 71 can rotate freely around the base plate 75. The staff adjusts the integrated component 2 to a suitable position according to actual needs. After the adjustment is completed, the slide frame 65 is released, the top spring 64 contracts, and the slide frame 65 and the pin 66 move downward. The pin 66 is inserted into the socket of the base plate 75, thereby limiting the rotation of the support frame 71 and fixing the integrated component 2 at the current position.
[0056] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device, characterized in that: include: A flow guide component (1), the flow guide component (1) being used to disperse disinfectant particles entering the flow guide component (1) by blocking, the flow guide component (1) comprising a flow diversion component (4), the flow diversion component (4) being used to disperse the entering disinfectant particles, an air blowing component (5) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow diversion component (4), the air blowing component (5) being used to separate impurities in the disinfectant particles by blowing out gas; An integrated component (2), the top of the integrated component (2) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide component (1), the integrated component (2) being used to transport the disinfectant particles processed by the flow guide component (1) to the outside of the device by means of rotation, the integrated component (2) comprising a discharge assembly (8), the discharge assembly (8) being used to discharge the disinfectant particles out of the device, the inner wall of the discharge assembly (8) being plugged with a cleaning assembly (9), the cleaning assembly (9) being used to clean the inner wall of the discharge assembly (8) by means of rotation; A support component (3), wherein the inner wall of the support component (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow guide component (1), the support component (3) is used to change the position of the integrated component (2) by means of rotation, the support component (3) comprises a fixing component (7), the outer wall of the fixing component (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the integrated component (2), the fixing component (7) is used to limit the position of the integrated component (2), the outer wall of the fixing component (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting component (6), and the limiting component (6) is used to limit the position of the fixing component (7) by means of plugging; The discharge assembly (8) comprises a stepper motor (87), the output end of the stepper motor (87) is fixedly connected to a variable pitch spiral blade (88) via a rotating shaft (86), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (86) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (87), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (86) is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (81), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (81) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (82), and a discharge port (84) is provided in the wall at the bottom of the discharge pipe (82).
2. A veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic seat (85) is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge pipe (82) away from the connecting pipe (81), a repair plate (83) is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge pipe (82), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (86) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the variable pitch spiral blade (88).
3. The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (91), the outer wall of the mounting plate (91) is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet (92), the inner wall of the mounting plate (91) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (94) via a rotating block (93), and the outer wall of the rotating block (93) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (91), the outer wall of the rotating ring (94) is fixedly connected to a connecting strip (95), and the connecting strip (95) is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the rotating ring (94), the outer walls on both sides of the connecting strip (95) are fixedly connected to soft strips (96), and the outer wall of the rotating block (93) is fixedly connected to an insert block (910).
4. A veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting strip (95) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (97), and the connecting ring (97) is arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the discharge pipe (82). The outer wall of the connecting ring (97) is fixedly connected to a discharge sheet (98). The side of the connecting strip (95) away from the rotating ring (94) is fixedly connected to a support ring (99). The outer wall of the permanent magnet (92) is magnetically adsorbed to the inner wall of the magnetic seat (85). The outer wall of one group of the soft strips (96) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (82), and the outer wall of another group of the soft strips (96) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the variable pitch spiral blade (88). The outer wall of the plug block (910) is plugged into the side of the rotating shaft (86) away from the stepping motor (87).
5. The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a base plate (75), the top of the base plate (75) is rotatably connected to a support frame (71), the outer wall of the support frame (71) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (77), the outer walls on both sides of the support frame (71) are fixedly connected to limit frames (72), the top of the support frame (71) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame (73), the outer wall of the fixed ring frame (73) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (74), the two sides of the bottom of the support frame (71) are fixedly connected to connecting columns (76), the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate (75), and the inner wall of the limit ring (77) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (82).
6. The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (6) includes a limiting frame (61), the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a sliding ball (62), the top of the limiting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (63), the outer wall of the positioning rod (63) is fixedly connected to a top spring (64), the outer wall of the positioning rod (63) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (65), the outer wall of the sliding frame (65) is fixedly connected to a plug post (66), and the plug posts (66) are arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the sliding frame (65).
7. A veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the plug post (66) is plugged into the inner wall of the base plate (75) through a socket, the inner wall of the base plate (75) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding ball (62), the side of the top spring (64) away from the positioning rod (63) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame (65), the outer wall of the sliding frame (65) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame (61), and the top of the limiting frame (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor frame (74).
8. The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow splitter assembly (4) comprises a feed ring (42), the top of the feed ring (42) is fixedly connected to a flaring disk (41), the inner wall of the feed ring (42) is fixedly connected to a flow splitter cone (44) via a connecting rod (47), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the flow splitter cone (44), the outer wall of the top of the flow splitter cone (44) is fixedly connected to a guide vane (45), and the guide vane (45) is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the flow splitter cone (44), and the outer wall of the flow splitter cone (44) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (46), and the guide plate (46) is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the flow splitter cone (44).
9. The veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (5) comprises an annular shell (52), the bottom of the annular shell (52) is fixedly connected to a material guide ring (511), the inner walls on both sides of the annular shell (52) are fixedly connected to a material discharge square tube (51), the inner wall of the material guide ring (511) is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring tube (55), the inner wall of the material guide ring (511) is fixedly connected to a blowing shell (57) via an air guide tube (56), and the top of the air guide tube (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the blowing shell (57). The air guide pipe (56) is fixedly connected to the branch air inlet pipe (54) at one end away from the blowing shell (57); a fixed annular pipe (58) is arranged on the top of the annular shell (52); the outer wall of the fixed annular pipe (58) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion disk (41); the inner wall of the fixed annular pipe (58) is fixedly connected to the cleaning air inlet pipe (53) through the air pipe; the inner wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning annular pipe (55) through the air pipe.
10. A veterinary disinfectant particle conveying and transporting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide ring (511) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring frame (73); the top of the guide ring (511) is fixedly connected to a lower baffle ring (510); the top of the lower baffle ring (510) is provided with an upper baffle ring (59); the outer wall of the upper baffle ring (59) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed ring (42); the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring (511); the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge square pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (72); and the outer wall of the cleaning air inlet pipe (53) and the outer wall of the branch air inlet pipe (54) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (71).