Hanging buckle type steel ladder for scaffold
By designing a detachable and separate ladder beam and pedal structure, the problems of low installation efficiency and impacting construction progress of existing steel ladders are solved, and the effect of rapid installation and movement of steel ladders on sites with small areas is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510023904.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel ladders used for scaffolding are ineffective in installation and in construction sites with small areas that can easily affect construction progress.
A buckle-type steel ladder is designed. By setting the ladder beam and the pedal in a detachable and separate form, the user can first install the ladder beam and then install the pedal to avoid carrying the heavy steel ladder as a whole at one time.
This design improves the installation efficiency of steel ladders, facilitates rapid entry and movement in construction sites with small areas, and avoids the impact on construction progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN119860082A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hook-type steel ladder used for a scaffold. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry and the continuous advancement of construction technology, the application scope and market size of the disc-type scaffolding, as a new type of scaffolding system for construction, are constantly expanding. During the construction process, the steel ladder plays a vital role in the erection of scaffolding and the construction of construction projects. As a vertical transportation facility, it can facilitate operators to shuttle back and forth between the upper and lower disc-type scaffolding. During the use of the disc-type scaffolding, the steel ladder is usually directly hung on the horizontal rod of the scaffolding. Due to the large size of the conventional steel ladder, it is easily constrained by the site conditions when in use. It is difficult for workers to operate during installation, and the installation efficiency is low; due to the large mass of the hanging ladder, it is not easy to move during installation and disassembly, which seriously affects the construction progress; for construction sites with smaller scene areas, due to the large overall footprint of the steel ladder, it is more troublesome to enter the site, which will affect the construction progress on the site. Summary of the invention
[0003] Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the problems of low installation efficiency and easy influence on construction progress in small construction sites of steel ladders used for scaffolding in the prior art, thereby providing a hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A hook-type steel ladder for a scaffold comprises two ladder beams and a plurality of pedals detachably mounted between the two ladder beams, wherein the pedals are detachably mounted on the ladder beams via connectors; hooks are provided on both ends of the two ladder beams, and the hooks are suitable for mounting the steel ladder on the scaffold.
[0006] Furthermore, fixing parts are provided at both ends of the pedal, the fixing parts are installed on the ladder beam, and the pedal is detachably connected to the fixing parts.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing member is an L-shaped angle steel, one side of which is suitable for being fixedly connected to the ladder beam, and the other side of which extends toward another ladder beam, and the other side of which is suitable for placing the pedal.
[0008] Furthermore, an L-shaped hole is provided on one side of the L-shaped angle steel connected to the ladder beam, and the connecting pieces are provided at both ends of the pedal. The diameter of one end of the connecting piece close to the pedal is adapted to the width of the L-shaped hole, and the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece is larger than the width of the L-shaped hole.
[0009] Furthermore, two L-shaped holes are formed on the L-shaped angle steel, and two connecting pieces are provided at both ends of the pedal, and the two connecting pieces at the same end are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the two L-shaped holes on the same L-shaped angle steel.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting member is a connecting bolt.
[0011] Furthermore, the ladder beam is square steel, and the fixing piece is fixed to the square steel by welding.
[0012] Furthermore, the hook is welded and fixed on the side wall of at least one end of the ladder beam.
[0013] Furthermore, hooks are provided at both ends of the ladder beam, and each of the hooks is provided with a buckling structure.
[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic sleeve is provided on at least one end of the ladder beam, and the fixing part and a pedal detachably connected to the fixing part are provided on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve; a plurality of spaced-apart sockets are provided on the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve, and locking parts are provided on the corresponding sockets on the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve, and the hook is welded and fixed to the telescopic sleeve.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has ladder beams and pedals of the hook-type steel ladder that are detachable and separable. When installing the steel ladder, the user only needs to install the two ladder beams on the scaffolding through hooks, and then install the pedals on the two ladder beams. There is no need to carry the heavy and bulky steel ladder as a whole at one time, and it will not be limited by the area of the construction site. Even in a construction site with a small scene area, this detachable hook-type steel ladder can be conveniently and quickly brought into the site, and it is also extremely convenient when it needs to be moved and disassembled. When the hook-type steel ladder needs to be moved in a site with a small area, it can be done by disassembling and reinstalling it, which can avoid affecting the construction progress on the site due to the transportation and movement of the hook-type steel ladder.
[0017] 2. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has an L-shaped angle steel as the fixing part, one side of the L-shaped angle steel is suitable for being fixedly connected with the ladder beam, the other side of the L-shaped angle steel extends toward another ladder beam, and the other side of the L-shaped angle steel is suitable for placing a step. In this way, the L-shaped angle steel is used as the fixing part, and the material is easy to obtain at the construction site. In the case of missing or damaged fixing parts, it is easy to quickly find alternative materials for replacement, which can greatly reduce material costs and construction costs.
[0018] 3. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has an L-shaped hole on one side of the L-shaped angle steel connected to the ladder beam, and connecting pieces are provided at both ends of the pedal. The diameter of the end of the connecting piece close to the pedal is adapted to the width of the L-shaped hole, and the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece is greater than the width of the L-shaped hole. In this way, the connection stability between the L-shaped angle steel and the ladder beam is ensured by the connecting piece, and at the same time, the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece is greater than the width of the L-shaped hole, and the other end of the connecting piece can be limited to avoid the pedal from being loosened after being connected to the L-shaped angle steel during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the pedal during use.
[0019] 4. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has two L-shaped holes on the L-shaped angle steel, and two connecting pieces are arranged at both ends of the pedal, and the two connecting pieces at the same end are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two L-shaped holes on the same L-shaped angle steel. In this way, by arranging two corresponding L-shaped angle steels and L-shaped holes, the connection stability between the L-shaped angle steel and the pedal can be ensured, and the L-shaped angle steel and the pedal can be prevented from loosening and rotating during use.
[0020] 5. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has a connecting bolt as a connecting member. With such a configuration, using the connecting bolt as a connecting member, a gap on the connecting bolt can be reserved in advance before installation, and then the pedal can be directly installed on the fixing member by inserting the connecting bolt, which makes the installation faster and more convenient; the pedal can also be connected to the L-shaped angle steel by screwing the connecting bolt after the pedal is connected to the L-shaped angle steel, so that the connection between the pedal and the L-shaped angle steel is tighter, which greatly improves the connection strength between the pedal and the L-shaped angle steel.
[0021] 6. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has a ladder beam made of square steel, and the fixing piece is welded and fixed on the square steel. In this way, square steel is used as the ladder beam. Square steel is a material that is easy to obtain at the construction site. When the ladder beam is missing or damaged, it is easy to quickly find a replacement material for replacement, which can greatly reduce the material cost and construction cost.
[0022] 7. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has hooks at both ends of the ladder beam, and each hook is provided with a buckle structure. Such a configuration can prevent the hook-type steel ladder from accidentally loosening during use, and can ensure the safety of the hook-type steel ladder during use.
[0023] 8. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding provided by the present invention has a telescopic sleeve on at least one end of the ladder beam, and a fixing piece and a pedal detachably connected to the fixing piece are provided on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve; a plurality of plug holes arranged at intervals are provided on the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve, and locking pieces are provided on the corresponding plug holes on the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve, and the hook is welded and fixed on the telescopic sleeve. With such arrangement, the connection stability between the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve can be maintained by providing locking pieces on the plug holes of the ladder beam and the telescopic sleeve, and the provision of the telescopic sleeve facilitates the extension of the length of the ladder beam, so that the hook-type steel ladder can be adapted to scaffolding with a greater height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the ladder beam and the L-shaped angle steel in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pedal and the L-shaped angle steel in the present invention.
[0027] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Ladder beam; 2. Pedal; 3. Hook; 4. L-shaped angle steel; 5. L-shaped hole; 6. Connector; 7. Snap-fit structure; 8. Anti-slip hole; 9. Fixed steel plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 A hook-type steel ladder for a scaffold is shown, comprising two ladder beams 1 and a plurality of pedals 2 detachably mounted between the two ladder beams 1, wherein the pedals 2 are detachably mounted on the ladder beams 1 via connectors 6; hooks 3 are provided on both ends of the two ladder beams 1, and the hooks 3 are suitable for mounting the steel ladder on the scaffold.
[0033] This hanging buckle steel ladder for scaffolding has a ladder beam 1 and a pedal 2 of the hanging buckle steel ladder in a detachable and separable form. When installing the steel ladder, the user only needs to install the two ladder beams 1 on the scaffolding through the hooks 3, and then install the pedal 2 on the two ladder beams 1. There is no need to carry the heavy and bulky steel ladder as a whole at one time, and it will not be limited by the area of the construction site. Even in a construction site with a small scene area, this detachable hanging buckle steel ladder can be conveniently and quickly brought into the site, and it is also very convenient when it needs to be moved and disassembled. When the hanging buckle steel ladder needs to be moved in a site with a small area, it can be done by disassembling and reinstalling it, which can avoid affecting the construction progress on the site due to the transportation and movement of the hanging buckle steel ladder.
[0034] In this embodiment, the ladder beam 1 is installed in an inclined manner, and the pedal 2 is installed horizontally on the ladder beam 1, that is, the angle between the ladder beam 1 and the pedal 2 is less than 90°.
[0035] In this embodiment, a sound absorbing structure is provided inside the pedal 2, so that the noise when going up and down the steel ladder can be effectively reduced. Specifically, a plurality of anti-skid holes 8 are provided on the top of the pedal 2, so that it can prevent people from slipping when going up and down the pedal 2. Specifically, protruding fixed steel plates 9 are provided at both ends of the top of the pedal 2, so that it can be limited by the fixed steel plates 9 to prevent people from slipping out from both ends of the pedal 2 when stepping on the steel plates and causing accidents. Specifically, the fixed steel plates 9 are welded and fixed to the pedal 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, both ends of the pedal 2 are provided with fixings, the fixings are mounted on the ladder beam 1, and the pedal 2 is detachably connected to the fixings. Specifically, the fixing is an L-shaped angle steel 4, one side of the L-shaped angle steel 4 is suitable for being fixedly connected to the ladder beam 1, the other side of the L-shaped angle steel 4 extends toward another ladder beam 1, and the other side of the L-shaped angle steel 4 is suitable for placing the pedal 2. In this arrangement, the L-shaped angle steel 4 is used as the fixing, and the material is easy to obtain at the construction site. In the case of missing or damaged fixings, it is easy to quickly find alternative materials for replacement, which can greatly reduce material costs and construction costs.
[0037] In this embodiment, an L-shaped hole 5 is formed on one side of the L-shaped angle steel 4 connected to the ladder beam 1, and the connecting piece 6 is provided at both ends of the pedal 2. The diameter of the end of the connecting piece 6 close to the pedal 2 is adapted to the width of the L-shaped hole 5, and the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece 6 is greater than the width of the L-shaped hole 5. In this way, the connection stability between the L-shaped angle steel 4 and the ladder beam 1 is ensured by the connecting piece 6, and the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece 6 is greater than the width of the L-shaped hole 5, and the other end of the connecting piece 6 can be limited to avoid the pedal 2 from being loosened when connected to the L-shaped angle steel 4 during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the pedal 2 during use.
[0038] Specifically, two L-shaped holes 5 are formed on the L-shaped angle steel 4, and two connecting pieces 6 are provided at both ends of the pedal 2, and the two connecting pieces 6 at the same end are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the two L-shaped holes 5 on the same L-shaped angle steel 4. In this way, by providing two corresponding L-shaped angle steels 4 and L-shaped holes 5, the connection stability between the L-shaped angle steel 4 and the pedal 2 can be ensured, and the L-shaped angle steel 4 and the pedal 2 can be prevented from loosening and rotating during use.
[0039] Specifically, the connecting member 6 is a connecting bolt. In this way, when the connecting bolt is used as the connecting member 6, a gap on the connecting bolt can be reserved in advance before installation, and then the pedal 2 can be directly installed on the fixing member by inserting the connecting bolt, which makes the installation faster and more convenient; the pedal 2 can also be connected to the L-shaped angle steel 4 by screwing the connecting bolt after the pedal 2 is connected to the L-shaped angle steel 4 to make the connection between the pedal 2 and the L-shaped angle steel 4 tighter, thereby greatly improving the connection strength between the pedal 2 and the L-shaped angle steel 4.
[0040] In this embodiment, the ladder beam 1 is square steel, and the fixing member is welded and fixed to the square steel. In this way, square steel is used as the ladder beam 1. Square steel is a material that is easy to obtain at the construction site. When the ladder beam 1 is missing or damaged, it is easy to quickly find a replacement material for replacement, which can greatly reduce material costs and construction costs.
[0041] In this embodiment, the hooks 3 are welded and fixed on the side walls at both ends of the ladder beam 1, and each hook 3 is provided with a buckle structure 7. Such a configuration can prevent the buckle-type steel ladder from accidentally loosening during use, and can ensure the safety of the buckle-type steel ladder during use.
[0042] In a replaceable embodiment, a telescopic sleeve is provided on at least one end of the ladder beam 1, and the side wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with the fixing member and the pedal 2 detachably connected to the fixing member; the ladder beam 1 and the telescopic sleeve are provided with a plurality of spaced-apart plug holes, and the ladder beam 1 and the corresponding plug holes of the telescopic sleeve are provided with locking members, and the hook 3 is welded and fixed to the telescopic sleeve. With such a configuration, the connection stability between the ladder beam 1 and the telescopic sleeve can be maintained by providing a locking member on the plug holes of the ladder beam 1 and the telescopic sleeve, and the provision of the telescopic sleeve facilitates the extension of the length of the ladder beam 1, so that the hook-type steel ladder can adapt to a scaffold with a greater height. Specifically, the spacing between the plurality of connection holes is the same.
[0043] To sum up, this hanging buckle steel ladder for scaffolding, by setting the ladder beam 1 and the pedal 2 of the hanging buckle steel ladder in a detachable and separable form, when installing the steel ladder, the user only needs to install the two ladder beams 1 on the scaffolding through the hooks 3, and then install the pedal 2 on the two ladder beams 1. There is no need to carry the heavy and bulky steel ladder as a whole at one time, and it will not be limited by the area of the construction site. Even in a construction site with a smaller scene area, this detachable hanging buckle steel ladder can be conveniently and quickly brought into the site, and it is also extremely convenient when it needs to be moved and disassembled. When the hanging buckle steel ladder needs to be moved in a site with a smaller area, it can be done by disassembling and reinstalling it, which can avoid affecting the construction progress on the site due to the transportation and movement of the hanging buckle steel ladder.
[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding, characterized in that: The invention comprises two ladder beams (1) and a plurality of pedals (2) detachably mounted between the two ladder beams (1), wherein the pedals (2) are detachably mounted on the ladder beams (1) via connecting pieces (6); hooks (3) are provided at both ends of the two ladder beams (1), and the hooks (3) are suitable for mounting a steel ladder on a scaffold.
2. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the pedal (2) are provided with fixing parts, the fixing parts are mounted on the ladder beam (1), and the pedal (2) is detachably connected to the fixing parts.
3. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member is an L-shaped angle steel (4), one side of the L-shaped angle steel (4) is suitable for being fixedly connected to the ladder beam (1), the other side of the L-shaped angle steel (4) extends toward another ladder beam (1), and the other side of the L-shaped angle steel (4) is suitable for placing the pedal (2).
4. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped hole (5) is provided on one side of the L-shaped angle steel (4) connected to the ladder beam (1), and the connecting pieces (6) are provided at both ends of the pedal (2). The diameter of one end of the connecting piece (6) close to the pedal (2) matches the width of the L-shaped hole (5), and the diameter of the other end of the connecting piece (6) is greater than the width of the L-shaped hole (5).
5. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped angle steel (4) is provided with two L-shaped holes (5), and two connecting pieces (6) are provided at both ends of the pedal (2), and the two connecting pieces (6) at the same end are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the two L-shaped holes (5) on the same L-shaped angle steel (4).
6. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting piece (6) is a connecting bolt.
7. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ladder beam (1) is a square steel, and the fixing piece is fixed to the square steel by welding.
8. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (3) is welded and fixed on the side wall of at least one end of the ladder beam (1).
9. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 8, characterized in that: Hooks (3) are provided at both ends of the ladder beam (1), and each hook (3) is provided with a buckling structure (7).
10. The hook-type steel ladder for scaffolding according to claim 8, characterized in that: A telescopic sleeve is sleeved on at least one end of the ladder beam (1), and the fixing member and a pedal (2) detachably connected to the fixing member are arranged on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve; a plurality of plug holes arranged at intervals are provided on the ladder beam (1) and the telescopic sleeve, and locking members are arranged on the corresponding plug holes on the ladder beam (1) and the telescopic sleeve, and the hook (3) is welded and fixed to the telescopic sleeve.