Environment-friendly silent diesel generating set

By designing the box assembly, maintenance door, exhaust air maintenance plate, air inlet baffle, sound absorbing cotton, and post-processing muffler in the diesel generator set, the problem of insufficient noise control and maintenance convenience of the diesel generator set is solved, and more efficient noise reduction and maintenance operations are achieved.

CN119860293APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANDONG KANGWO HLDG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510181008.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing diesel generator sets have shortcomings in noise control and maintenance convenience, especially the louver structure of the silent box causes the noise to be not completely absorbed, and the small opening of the maintenance door affects the operating efficiency.

Method used

An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set is designed, which adopts a combined structure of box assembly, maintenance door, exhaust air maintenance plate, air inlet baffle, sound absorption cotton, post-processing silencer, smoke exhaust pipe, silencer air inlet pipe, silencer air outlet pipe and rain cap, which increases the opening area and sound absorption effect of the maintenance door, and simplifies operation through the design of external fuel ports and urea boxes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise of the generator set, improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance, and reduces environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119860293A_ABST
    Figure CN119860293A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly silent diesel generating set which comprises a silent box body and a diesel generating set body installed in the silent box body, the silent box body comprises a box body assembly, a chassis, a U-shaped hanging bracket, an electrical cabinet assembly and an exhaust system, and the diesel generating set body is installed on the top of the chassis and located in the box body assembly. By arranging a series of structures, smoke exhausted by the engine assembly can be subjected to silencing and noise reduction, the smoke can be further surrounded outside for sound absorption and noise reduction, a post-treatment silencer is independently arranged in the box body assembly in a matched mode to effectively isolate noise, and the position, used for installing an air inlet baffle, of the top is provided with a small hole in a matched mode. The silencing and noise reduction effects are effectively improved, the five-door large-area opening and exposing effects are conveniently formed on the front side, the rear side and the left side, the opening and exposing space is enlarged, the influence on the personnel in the maintenance process is reduced, and the personnel can conveniently and better carry out maintenance work such as three-filter replacement and maintenance.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diesel generator set silencing, in particular to an environmentally friendly silencing diesel generator set. Background Art

[0002] Diesel generator sets generate huge noise when running. Soundproof boxes are commonly used hardware measures when supporting generator sets. Their purpose is to reduce noise. In terms of the use environment, in addition to being used in indoor environments such as machine rooms and distribution rooms, they will also be used in noise-sensitive environments such as buildings to replace the main power supply system as an emergency power supply. Existing diesel generator sets need to replace three filters, one oil and one liquid during maintenance. The three filters refer to the oil filter element, methanol filter element and air filter element, one oil refers to the engine oil, and one liquid refers to the antifreeze. At the same time, the daily fuel tank is an accessory of the generator set, and the inside of the tank also needs to be cleaned and maintained in time. In addition to maintenance, the operating surface of the machine should be simple, comfortable and easy to operate during normal inspection.

[0003] At present, the main noise reduction method for silent diesel generator sets is to stick sound-absorbing cotton inside the box, the air inlet is an air inlet louver, and the exhaust is also directly discharged from the silent box through the air outlet louver. The maintenance door of the silent box has upper and lower door frames, and the equipped base oil tank is welded on the base frame; the current shortcomings of methanol silent boxes: 1. The air inlet and outlet are of louver structure with large openings. When the machine is running, a large part of the wind noise and the noise generated by the machine will be transmitted from the box. Although it can achieve a certain noise reduction effect, the noise control effect is not very good; 2. The inspection door of the silent box has upper and lower door frames. Under the same box body dimensions, when the unit is under maintenance, the opening size of the inspection door is small, which will be affected to a certain extent during the maintenance process; in view of this, the present application proposes an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set, comprising: A housing body, used to house the diesel generator set, the housing body having an opening structure for easy installation, overhaul and maintenance, and noise reduction and sound absorption components; A support and moving assembly, connected to the containing body, used to support the entire device and realize the moving operation; The power and power generation unit is installed inside the housing body, driven by a diesel engine to generate electricity, and has an electrical interface for connecting to external equipment for power supply; The exhaust gas treatment module is connected to the exhaust end of the power and power generation unit and is used to treat and discharge the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas treatment module includes a silencer and a protective device to reduce noise and external environmental impact.

[0006] Preferably, the containing body includes a box assembly and detachable side panels and door panels, the box assembly constitutes the main protective space, the side panels and door panels are arranged on different sides of the box assembly and are connected in a detachable manner to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of internal components, and the inner surfaces of the box assembly and each side panel and door panel are fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton.

[0007] Preferably, the door panel includes inspection doors on both sides of the U-shaped hanger installed on the front, top and rear sides of the box assembly by hinges. There are no less than two inspection doors, and the positions of the box assembly corresponding to the inspection doors are set as openings. The inspection doors are provided with door locks. The left side of the box assembly is detachably mounted with exhaust inspection panels by screws, and the right side of the box assembly is embedded and fixed with an electrical cabinet assembly.

[0008] Preferably, an external refueling port is provided at the lower right corner of the front side of the box assembly, a water filling port cover is provided on the top left side, an air inlet is also opened on the top left side, an air inlet baffle is fixedly installed in the air inlet, and sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected to the solid part at the bottom of the air inlet baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting and moving assembly includes a chassis, towing rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the chassis, a forklift hole is opened on the front side, the top of the chassis is used to install the diesel generator set, and the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the power and power generation unit includes a base oil tank fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis, a radiator assembly, an engine assembly, a generator assembly and a battery assembly, the refueling port of the base oil tank is connected to an external refueling port, the water inlet of the radiator assembly extends to the top of the box assembly and is threadedly connected to the water inlet cover, the engine assembly is connected to the radiator assembly and the generator assembly in sequence, the battery assembly is electrically connected to the generator assembly and the engine assembly, and the smoke exhaust port of the generator assembly is connected to the exhaust treatment module.

[0011] Preferably, an engine support beam is fixedly installed between the bottom of the engine assembly and the bottom of the base oil tank, and a motor support beam is fixedly installed between the bottom of the generator assembly and the top of the base oil tank.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust treatment module includes a muffler support fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the chassis. The working principle of the muffler support is to support the after-treatment muffler. The after-treatment muffler is fixedly mounted on the top of the muffler support. The after-treatment muffler is provided with a muffler outlet pipe whose top passes through to the top of the air inlet baffle. The top movable sleeve of the muffler outlet pipe is covered with a rain cap. The after-treatment muffler is provided with a muffler inlet pipe, and the muffler inlet pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe of the power and power generation unit.

[0013] Preferably, two hinges are fixedly installed between the repelling sides of the two front and rear opposite inspection doors and the front and rear sides of the box assembly respectively, and the inspection doors are rotatably connected to the box assembly through the corresponding two hinges.

[0014] Preferably, the repelling sides of the two inspection doors opposite to each other on the left and right are each provided with an anti-collision pad fixedly connected to the outside of the box assembly, and an exhaust outlet is provided on the right front side of the box assembly, the top of the U-shaped hanger is fixedly connected to two hanging ears, and both sides of the U-shaped hanger are fixedly connected to two locks, which are adapted to corresponding door locks, and the top of the air inlet baffle is provided with a movable through hole for the top end of the muffler outlet pipe to pass through.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The box assembly, inspection door, exhaust inspection panel, air inlet baffle, sound-absorbing cotton, post-processing muffler, exhaust pipe, muffler air inlet pipe, muffler air outlet pipe and rain cap can be used to reduce the noise of the smoke emitted by the engine assembly and further surround the external sound absorption and noise reduction. The post-processing muffler is separately set inside the box assembly to effectively isolate the noise, and the opening at the top for installing the air inlet baffle is small, which can effectively reduce the transmission of wind noise and noise generated by the machine, and effectively improve the quiet noise reduction effect; 2. Through the coordination of the four inspection doors, hinges, anti-collision pads and exhaust inspection panels, the four inspection doors can be opened and the exhaust inspection panel on the left can be removed, so as to achieve the effect of large-area opening and exposure of five doors on the front, rear and left sides, increase the opening and exposure space, reduce the impact on personnel during the inspection process, and facilitate personnel to better replace the three filters, inspection and other maintenance work. In addition, through the setting of the external refueling port, it is convenient to refuel directly outside.

[0016] 3. When treating the exhaust gas, firstly, the urea tank is arranged in the installation compartment of the unit and is located at the door of the mute box inspection door. The urea filling port faces outward, which is convenient for the urea addition operation. The urea tank is close to the engine assembly, which further shortens the urea injection distance and facilitates the treatment of the exhaust gas. During daily maintenance or use, operators can easily fill the urea tank without complicated operations, which improves work efficiency and facilitates timely observation of urea liquid level and other conditions. In addition, with the muffler and related components, the exhaust gas discharged by the engine can be further treated in a timely and effective manner, reducing the emission of harmful pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, meeting environmental protection requirements, and reducing pollution to the environment. The present invention is provided with a series of structures, which can silence and reduce the noise of the smoke emitted by the engine assembly and further surround the sound absorption and noise reduction on the outside, and cooperate with the post-processing silencer to be separately arranged inside the box assembly to effectively isolate the noise, and cooperate with the top position for installing the air inlet baffle to have a smaller opening, effectively improve the silencing and noise reduction effect, and facilitate the formation of a large-area opening and exposure of five doors on the front, rear and left sides, increase the opening and exposure space, reduce the impact on personnel during the maintenance process, and facilitate personnel to better replace the three filters, maintenance and other maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set proposed by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 101. Water filling port cover; 102. Inspection door; 103. Exhaust inspection panel; 104. Electrical cabinet assembly; 105. External refueling port; 106. Anti-collision pad; 107. Hinge; 108. Door lock; 109. Air inlet baffle; 2. U-shaped hanger; 3. Chassis; 301. Drag ring; 302. Muffler support; 303. Processing muffler; 304. Muffler outlet pipe; 305. Muffler inlet pipe; 306. Rain cap; 307. Forklift hole; 4. Base tank; 401. Engine support beam; 402. Motor support beam; 403. Battery assembly; 404. Radiator assembly; 405. Exhaust pipe; 406. Generator assembly; 407. Engine assembly; 408. Urea tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Referring to the drawings, this embodiment provides an environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set, including: The housing body is used to house the diesel generator set. The housing body 1 has an opening structure for easy installation, inspection and maintenance, as well as noise reduction and sound absorption components; A support and moving assembly, connected to the containing body, used to support the entire device and realize the moving operation; The power and power generation unit is installed inside the housing body, driven by a diesel engine to generate electricity, and has an electrical interface for connecting to external equipment for power supply; The exhaust gas treatment module is connected to the exhaust end of the power and power generation unit and is used to treat and discharge the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas treatment module includes a silencer and a protective device to reduce noise and external environmental impact.

[0021] Furthermore, the containing body includes a box assembly 1 and detachable side panels and door panels. The box assembly 1 constitutes the main protective space. The side panels and door panels are arranged on different sides of the box assembly 1 and are connected in a detachable manner to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of internal components. The inner surfaces of the box assembly 1 and each side panel and door panel are fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton.

[0022] Furthermore, the door panel includes inspection doors 102 on both sides of the U-shaped hanger 2 which are rotatably installed on the front, top and rear sides of the box assembly 1 through hinges 107. There are no less than two inspection doors 102, and door locks 108 are provided on the inspection doors 102. An exhaust inspection panel 103 is detachably installed on the left side of the box assembly 1 by screws, and an electrical cabinet assembly 104 is embedded and fixed on the right side of the box assembly 1.

[0023] Furthermore, an external refueling port 105 is provided at the lower right corner of the front side of the box assembly 1, a water filling port cover 101 is provided at the top left side, an air inlet is also opened at the top left side, an air inlet is fixedly installed in the air inlet, and a sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected to the solid part at the bottom of the air inlet baffle 109.

[0024] Furthermore, the supporting and folding moving component includes a chassis 3, and the lower sides of the chassis 3 are fixedly connected with a towing ring 301, and the front side is provided with a forklift hole 307. The top of the chassis 3 is used to install a diesel generator set, and the chassis 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box assembly 1.

[0025] Furthermore, the power and power generation unit includes a base oil tank 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis 3, a radiator assembly 404, an engine assembly 407, a generator assembly 406 and a battery assembly 403, the refueling port of the base oil tank 4 is connected to the external refueling port 105, the water inlet of the radiator assembly 404 extends to the top of the box assembly 1 and is threadedly screwed to the water inlet cover 101, the engine assembly 407 is connected to the radiator assembly 404 and the generator assembly 406 in sequence, the battery assembly 403 is electrically connected to the generator assembly 406 and the engine assembly 407, and the smoke exhaust port of the generator assembly 406 is connected to the exhaust treatment module.

[0026] Furthermore, an engine support beam 401 is fixedly installed between the engine assembly 407 and the top of the base oil tank 4, and a motor support beam 402 is fixedly installed between the generator assembly 406 and the tension of the base oil tank 4; a urea tank 408 is also arranged on the base oil tank 4, and the urea tank 408 is close to the position of the engine assembly 407, and the urea filling port of the urea tank 408 faces the inspection door.

[0027] Furthermore, the exhaust treatment module includes a muffler support 302 fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the chassis 3. The working principle of the muffler support 302 is to support the after-treatment muffler 303. The after-treatment muffler 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the muffler support 302. The after-treatment muffler 303 is provided with a muffler outlet pipe 304 whose top end passes through to the top of the air inlet baffle 109. The top movable sleeve of the muffler outlet pipe 304 is covered with a rain cap 306. The after-treatment muffler 303 is provided with a muffler inlet pipe 305, and the muffler inlet pipe 305 is connected to the exhaust pipe 405 of the power and power generation unit.

[0028] Furthermore, two hinges 107 are fixedly installed between the repelling sides of the two front and rear opposite inspection doors 102 and the box assembly 1, and the inspection door 102 is rotatably connected to the box assembly 1 through the corresponding two hinges 107.

[0029] Furthermore, the two inspection doors 102 opposite to each other on the left and right sides are equipped with anti-collision pads 106 fixedly connected to the outside of the box assembly 1 on the repelling sides, and an exhaust outlet is provided on the right front side of the box assembly 1. The top of the U-shaped hanger 2 is fixedly connected to two hanging ears, and both sides of the U-shaped hanger 2 are fixedly connected to two locks, which are compatible with the corresponding door locks 108. The top of the air inlet baffle 109 is provided with a movable through hole for the top end of the muffler outlet pipe 304 to pass through.

[0030] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: when the engine assembly 407 generates noise during operation, the box assembly 1, the inspection door 102, the exhaust inspection panel 103, the air inlet baffle 109 and the sound-absorbing cotton are used to surround, shield, absorb and reduce noise. In addition, the smoke exhausted by the engine assembly 407 enters the post-processing muffler 303, and the post-processing muffler 303 performs silencing treatment on the smoke exhausted by the engine assembly 407 to reduce the generation of noise. By silencing and reducing the noise of the smoke exhausted by the engine assembly 407 and further surrounding and absorbing the noise on the outside, the post-processing muffler 303 is separately arranged inside the box assembly 1 to effectively isolate the noise, and the opening at the top for installing the air inlet baffle 109 is small, which can effectively reduce the transmission of wind noise and noise generated by the machine, and effectively improve the quiet noise reduction effect; During internal maintenance operations, the front and rear sides can be opened and exposed through the arrangement of two inspection doors 102, and the exhaust inspection panel 103 can also be removed by removing the screws, so as to achieve the effect of opening and exposing five doors on the front, rear and left sides in a large area, thereby increasing the opening and exposure space, reducing the impact on personnel during the maintenance process, and facilitating personnel to better replace the three filters, perform maintenance and other maintenance work. In addition, the arrangement of the external refueling port 105 facilitates refueling work directly outside. When treating the exhaust gas, the urea tank is first placed in the unit installation compartment and at the door of the mute box inspection door. The urea filling port faces outward, which is convenient for adding urea. The urea tank is close to the engine assembly, which further shortens the urea injection distance and facilitates the treatment of the exhaust gas. During daily maintenance or use, operators can easily fill the urea tank without complicated operations, which improves work efficiency and facilitates timely observation of urea liquid level and other conditions. In addition, with the muffler and related components, the exhaust gas discharged by the engine can be further treated in a timely and effective manner, reducing the emission of harmful pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, meeting environmental protection requirements, and reducing pollution to the environment.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set, characterized in that: include: A housing body, used to house the diesel generator set, the housing body having an opening structure for easy installation, overhaul and maintenance, and noise reduction and sound absorption components; A support and moving assembly, connected to the containing body, used to support the entire device and realize the moving operation; The power and power generation unit is installed inside the housing body, driven by a diesel engine to generate electricity, and has an electrical interface for connecting to external equipment for power supply; The exhaust gas treatment module is connected to the exhaust end of the power and power generation unit and is used to treat and discharge the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas treatment module includes a silencer and a protective device to reduce noise and external environmental impact.

2. An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing body comprises a box assembly (1) and detachable side panels and door panels. The box assembly (1) constitutes a main protective space. The side panels and door panels are arranged on different sides of the box assembly (1) and are connected in a detachable manner to facilitate inspection and maintenance of internal components. The inner surfaces of the box assembly (1) and each of the side panels and door panels are fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton.

3. An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door panel comprises inspection doors (102) rotatably mounted on both sides of a U-shaped hanger (2) at the front, top and rear sides of the box assembly (1) via hinges (107), the number of the inspection doors (102) being no less than two, and the position of the box assembly (1) corresponding to the inspection door (102) is arranged as an opening, and a door lock (108) is arranged on the inspection door (102). An exhaust inspection panel (103) is detachably mounted on the left side of the box assembly (1) via screws, and an electrical cabinet assembly (104) is embedded and fixed on the right side of the box assembly (1).

4. The environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: An external refueling port (105) is provided at the lower right corner of the front side of the box assembly (1), a water filling port cover (101) is provided at the top left side, and an air inlet is also provided at the top left side. An air inlet baffle (109) is fixedly installed in the air inlet, and a sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected to the solid part at the bottom of the air inlet baffle (109).

5. The environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and moving assembly (3) comprises a chassis (3), the lower sides of the chassis (3) are fixedly connected with towing rings (301), the front side is provided with a forklift hole (307), the top of the chassis (3) is used to install a diesel generator set, and the chassis (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box assembly (1).

6. The environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power and power generation unit comprises a base oil tank (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis (3), a radiator assembly (404), an engine assembly (407), a generator assembly (406) and a battery assembly (403); the refueling port of the base oil tank (4) is connected to an external refueling port (105); the water inlet of the radiator assembly (404) extends to the top of the box assembly (1) and is threadedly connected to the water inlet cover (101); the engine assembly (407) is connected to the radiator assembly (404) and the generator assembly (406) in sequence; the battery assembly (403) is electrically connected to the generator assembly (406) and the engine assembly (407); and the smoke exhaust port of the generator assembly (406) is connected to the exhaust treatment module (302-306).

7. The environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 6, characterized in that: An engine support beam (401) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the engine assembly (407) and the top of the base oil tank (4), a motor support beam (402) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the generator assembly (406) and the base oil tank (4), and a urea tank (408) is also arranged on the base oil tank (4), and the urea tank (408) is close to the engine assembly (407).

8. An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust treatment module comprises a muffler support (302) fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the chassis (3), the working principle of the muffler support (302) is to support the post-processing muffler (303), the top of the muffler support (302) is fixedly mounted with the post-processing muffler (303), the post-processing muffler (303) is provided with a muffler outlet pipe (304) at the top end of which passes through to the top of the air inlet baffle (109), the top end of the muffler outlet pipe (304) is covered with a rain cap (306), the post-processing muffler (303) is provided with a muffler inlet pipe (305), and the muffler inlet pipe (305) is connected to the exhaust pipe (405) of the power and power generation unit (4).

9. The environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two hinges (107) are fixedly installed between the repelling sides of the two front and rear opposite inspection doors (102) and the front and rear sides of the box assembly (1), respectively. The inspection door (102) is rotatably connected to the box assembly (1) via the corresponding two hinges (107).

10. An environmentally friendly silent diesel generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two inspection doors (102) opposite to each other are provided with anti-collision pads (106) fixedly connected to the outside of the box assembly (1) on their repelling sides, and an exhaust port is provided on the right front side of the box assembly (1); two hanging ears are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped hanger (2), and two lock buckles are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped hanger (2), and the lock buckles are compatible with corresponding door locks (108); and a movable through hole is provided on the top of the air inlet baffle (109) for the top end of the muffler outlet pipe (304) to movably pass through.