Intelligent blood sampling management system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of management control systems, in particular to an intelligent blood sampling management system which comprises a main control unit, a front-end control unit, a background control unit and a labeling machine. The front-end control unit comprises a docking module, a login module, a project selection module, a recording module, a prompting module and a statistics module; the docking module comprises a queuing and calling module and a docking hospital module; the background control unit comprises an authority management module, a system setting module, a management warehouse setting module, a label setting module, a user management module, a screen setting module and an equipment management module. The blood sampling system is ingenious in design, and intelligent and automatic management of the blood sampling process is achieved by integrating the front-end control unit, the background control unit, the labeling machine and other modules.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of management and control systems, and in particular to an intelligent blood sampling management system. Background Art

[0002] In the existing medical system, blood collection is an important part of the diagnostic process, and its efficiency and accuracy are directly related to the patient's medical experience and medical quality. Traditional blood collection management often relies on manual operations, such as patient queuing, information entry, specimen labeling and record keeping, which not only consumes a lot of human resources, but also easily leads to information mismatch and specimen confusion due to human errors. In addition, the workload statistics, equipment management and maintenance of medical staff also lack systematic management, making management inefficient and difficult to trace.

[0003] With the development of information technology, especially the application of the Internet of Things, big data and intelligent technology in the medical field, intelligent blood collection management systems have gradually become the key to improving the level of medical services. However, most of the existing intelligent blood collection management systems on the market have single functions, and it is difficult to achieve full-chain intelligent management from patient identification, project selection, specimen processing to information recording and workload statistics. In addition, the system lacks flexibility and scalability, making it difficult to meet the diverse and complex actual needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent blood collection management system with ingenious design. By integrating modules such as a front-end control unit, a back-end control unit and a labeling machine, intelligent and automated management of the blood collection process is achieved.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides an intelligent blood sampling management system, which includes a main control unit, a front-end control unit, a back-end control unit and a labeling machine, wherein the front-end control unit, the back-end control unit and the labeling machine are respectively connected to the main control unit; the labeling machine is used to perform label printing and labeling operations;

[0007] The front-end control unit includes a docking module, a login module, a project selection module, a recording module, a prompt module and a statistical module;

[0008] The docking module includes a queuing and calling module and a docking hospital module. The queuing and calling module is used to queue and call the patient after the patient's identity is identified, and the docking hospital module is used to obtain the patient's basic information and test item information;

[0009] The login module is used for medical staff to log in with their accounts;

[0010] The recording module is used to save and query the patient's blood sampling record information;

[0011] The prompt module is used to prompt the working status of the labeling machine;

[0012] The statistical module is used to count the workload of medical staff and the workload of the labeling machine;

[0013] The project selection module includes an account switching module, a statistical information display module, a patient information display module, a queue calling button, a project list module, a one-key printing module, a specimen return module, a collection time recording module and a missed tube automatic checking module;

[0014] The backend control unit includes a permission management module, a system setting module, a warehouse setting module, a label setting module, a user management module, a screen setting module and a device management module;

[0015] The authority management module is used to automatically assign different authorities to different account roles;

[0016] The system setting module is used to set the working mode of the labeling machine;

[0017] The pipe bin setting module is used to set the pipe bin of the labeling machine;

[0018] The label setting module is used to set the printer and labels;

[0019] The user management layer module is used to add, delete, modify and view users;

[0020] The screen setting module is used to set the screen display content, brightness and secondary screen opening and closing;

[0021] The equipment management module is used to record the equipment status of multiple labeling machines in the same hospital.

[0022] Among them, the item selection module also includes an item checking and printing module, an auxiliary printing module and a receipt printing module; the item checking and printing module is used to automatically check or manually check all items of the patient on that day and then print them; the auxiliary printing module is used to control the labeling machine to only print labels without labeling; the receipt printing module is used to print receipts.

[0023] Among them, the background control unit also includes a field setting module, a log management module and a department window module; the field setting module is used to set the fields of the project list; the log management module is used to record the system operation log; the department window module is used to add, delete, view and modify the blood collection department and window.

[0024] The labeling machine comprises a frame and a test tube warehouse mechanism, a test tube unloading and exporting member and a test tube labeling mechanism respectively mounted on the frame, the test tube warehouse mechanism is located above the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube labeling mechanism is located below the test tube unloading and exporting member, a test tube discharge hole is provided through the lower end of the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube discharge hole is vertically arranged, a test tube sliding guide cavity is arranged in the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube sliding guide cavity is communicated with the test tube discharge hole, and a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the test tube unloading and exporting member, the feed inlet is communicated with the test tube sliding guide cavity;

[0025] The test tube warehouse mechanism comprises a tube stand, on which a tube support plate is arranged obliquely downward, a plurality of tube slots are arranged in a row at equal intervals on the tube support plate, a lower tube hole is arranged at the end of each of the tube slots, and the lower tube hole is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet; a material blocking assembly is also installed at the end of the tube stand, and the material blocking assembly is used to block the test tube so that it cannot fall from the lower tube hole;

[0026] The test tube labeling mechanism comprises a labeling module and a label conveying module. The label conveying module is used to convey the label to the labeling station of the labeling module, and the labeling module is used to attach the label to the outer wall of the test tube.

[0027] Among them, the material blocking assembly includes a material blocking bracket and a plurality of material blocking parts arranged in a row and at equal intervals on the material blocking bracket; the material blocking parts correspond one to one with the preparation pipe grooves; each of the material blocking parts includes a material blocking driving member and a material blocking block, and the material blocking driving member is used to drive the material blocking block to rotate so that the material blocking block moves back and forth close to or away from the connection between the preparation pipe groove and the lower pipe hole.

[0028] The pipe standby rack is located at the upper end of the frame, and a transparent sliding cover is slidably provided on the upper end of the frame, and the transparent sliding cover is used to cover the upper end of the frame.

[0029] The labeling module includes a support frame connected to the frame, a pipe connecting assembly movably arranged on the support frame, a pipe clamping assembly movably arranged on the support frame, a first driving member installed on the support frame, and a second driving member installed on the support frame; the first driving member is used to drive the pipe connecting assembly to swing, and the pipe connecting assembly is used to receive a test tube or unload a test tube; the second driving member is used to drive the pipe clamping assembly to move so that the pipe clamping assembly clamps the test tube;

[0030] The connecting pipe assembly includes a first transmission assembly, a movable swing arm and a connecting pipe sleeve installed at one end of the movable swing arm. The other end of the movable swing arm is rotatably arranged on the support frame. The first driving member drives the movable swing arm to rotate through the first transmission assembly. A test tube positioning groove is penetrated through the middle of the connecting pipe sleeve.

[0031] Among them, the first transmission assembly includes a driving gear and a sector gear, the output end of the first driving member is drivingly connected to the driving gear, the outer edge of the sector gear is meshingly and transmission-connected with the driving gear, the center of the sector gear and the driving gear are respectively rotatably arranged on the support frame, the center of the sector gear is coaxially connected to the other end of the movable swing arm, the sector gear is provided with a synchronization groove, a synchronization block is installed on one side of the movable swing arm, and the synchronization block is movably inserted in the synchronization groove.

[0032] The tube clamping assembly comprises a second transmission assembly, a labeling guide wheel and a limiting clamping wheel, the labeling guide wheel and the limiting clamping wheel are respectively rotatably arranged on the support frame, the second driving member drives the labeling guide wheel to rotate through the second transmission assembly, a clamping space is formed between the labeling guide wheel and the limiting clamping wheel, and an opening is formed at the upper end of the support frame located at the clamping space; the opening is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole of the test tube;

[0033] The upper end surface of the support frame is provided with a supporting portion for supporting the test tube at the outer edge of the opening;

[0034] The second transmission assembly includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, the output end of the second driving member is drivingly connected to the first synchronous wheel, the labeling guide wheel is coaxially connected to the second synchronous wheel, and the synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel;

[0035] The second transmission assembly further comprises a tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel is in sliding contact with the synchronous belt.

[0036] Among them, the label conveying module includes a translation base, a horizontal driving member, a paper output assembly installed on the translation base, a paper receiving assembly installed on the translation base, a peeling assembly installed on the translation base and multiple label paper guide shafts. The translation base is slidably arranged on the frame, and the horizontal driving member is used to drive the translation base to approach or move away from the test tube labeling mechanism.

[0037] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0038] 1. Improve efficiency and accuracy: functions such as automatic queuing and calling, automatic acquisition and verification of patient information, intelligent labeling and record keeping greatly reduce manual operations, improve work efficiency, and reduce the risk of information entry errors.

[0039] 2. Enhanced management convenience: Medical staff can quickly enter the system through the login module and flexibly handle the blood collection needs of different patients according to the project selection module. The background control unit provides comprehensive permission management, system settings and equipment monitoring, making management more convenient and efficient.

[0040] 3. Optimize user experience: Real-time prompt of labeling machine working status, support for multiple printing modes (including receipt printing) and statistical functions, enhance the interactive experience between patients and medical staff, and also provide data support for hospital management.

[0041] 4. Scalability and flexibility: The system module is flexibly designed to support field settings, log management and dynamic adjustment of department windows, making it easy to adapt to the specific needs of different hospitals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 The figure is a principle block diagram of an intelligent blood collection management system of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the labeling machine of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the labeling machine of the present invention after the transparent sliding cover is hidden.

[0045] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the test tube warehouse mechanism and the test tube unloading and outlet member of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe support plate of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a test tube unloading and outlet member and a test tube labeling mechanism installed on a frame.

[0048] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material blocking assembly from another perspective of the present invention.

[0050] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the test tube labeling mechanism of the present invention installed on a frame.

[0051] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the test tube labeling mechanism of the present invention.

[0052] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the test tube material discharge and outlet component of the present invention.

[0053] Fig.12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the test tube material discharge outlet of the present invention from another viewing angle.

[0054] Fig.13 It is a structural sectional view of the test tube unloading and outlet member of the present invention.

[0055] Fig.14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the test tube labeling mechanism of the present invention from another perspective.

[0056] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the labeling module of the present invention from a first viewing angle.

[0057] Fig.16 It is a schematic structural diagram of the labeling module of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

[0058] Fig.17 It is a schematic structural diagram of the labeling module of the present invention from a third viewing angle.

[0059] exist Figures 1 to 17 Reference numerals in the drawings include:

[0060] 100, rack; 200, test tube unloading and exporting member; 300, test tube labeling mechanism; 400, test tube warehouse mechanism; 500, material blocking assembly;

[0061] 1. Test tube discharge hole; 2. Test tube sliding guide cavity; 3. Labeling module; 4. Label conveying module; 5. Support frame; 6. First driving member; 7. Second driving member; 8. Guide slope; 9. Movable swing arm; 10. Pipe sleeve; 11. Test tube positioning groove; 12. Driving gear; 13. Fan gear; 14. Synchronous groove; 15. Synchronous block; 16. Labeling guide wheel; 17. Limit clamp wheel; 18. Opening; 19. Support part; 20. First synchronous wheel; 21. Second synchronous wheel; 2 2. Synchronous belt; 23. Tensioning wheel; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Translation base; 26. Sensor; 27. Paper discharging assembly; 28. Paper receiving assembly; 29. ​​Peeling assembly; 30. Label paper guide shaft; 31. Upper bracket; 32. Lower bracket; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Feeding port; 35. Preparation pipe rack; 36. Preparation pipe support plate; 37. Preparation pipe slot; 38. Lower pipe hole; 39. Material blocking bracket; 40. Material blocking drive; 41. Material blocking block; 42. Transparent sliding cover; 43. Green channel opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, and the contents mentioned in the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0063] An intelligent blood collection management system, such as Figures 1 to 17As shown, it includes a main control unit, a front-end control unit, a back-end control unit and a labeling machine, wherein the front-end control unit, the back-end control unit and the labeling machine are respectively connected to the main control unit; the labeling machine is used to perform label printing and labeling operations;

[0064] The front-end control unit includes a docking module, a login module, a project selection module, a recording module, a prompt module and a statistical module;

[0065] The docking module includes a queuing and calling module and a docking hospital module. The queuing and calling module is used for queuing and calling after patient identity identification. A third-party queuing and calling module can be integrated and used in parallel with the queuing and calling system. A single node failure does not affect the continued operation of the blood collection and calling system. The patient's identity is identified by scanning a barcode (guide sheet); the hospital docking module is used to obtain the patient's basic information and test item information, and can be connected to the hospital's HIS and LIS systems to obtain the patient's basic information and test item information;

[0066] The login module is used for medical staff to log in with their account number (work number) and password.

[0067] The recording module is used to save and query the patient's blood collection record information, and can be used to view the blood collection record list. At the same time, the patient's blood collection record information can be accurately queried by entering the consultation number, test tube number, and patient name;

[0068] The prompt module is used to prompt the working status of the labeling machine, and the prompt module includes an operation prompt module, an information pop-up module and a remaining quantity detection module; the operation prompt module is used to prompt operation information that does not affect the normal operation of the device, for example: the main printing paper is about to run out, etc.; the information pop-up module is used to pop up a window to prompt information that may affect the normal operation of the device and troubleshooting guidance information, for example: if the tube is abnormally stuck, please pull out the labeling module and clean the test tube and label, then print the paper again, and finally short press the reset button once; the remaining quantity detection module is used to trigger a reminder of insufficient tubes when there is only one tube left in the tube warehouse;

[0069] The statistical module is used to count the workload of medical staff and the workload of the labeling machine. It can be used to query the workload of a nurse on a custom date, including the total number of blood collection tubes of the nurse, the use of blood collection tubes of different cap colors and different cap caps, and the total number of blood collection tubes; it can also be used to count the total number of blood collection tubes and the total number of blood collection tubes at the blood collection window of the equipment (labeling machine);

[0070] The project selection module includes an account switching module, a status information display module, a statistical information display module, a patient information display module, a queue calling button, a project list module, a one-key printing module, a specimen return module, a collection time recording module and a missed tube automatic verification module;

[0071] The account switching module system automatically records the local account login information, and can conveniently switch accounts at the front end;

[0072] The statistical information display module is used to display the number of people waiting at the current blood collection window, the number of people whose blood has been collected today, and the number of blood collection tubes used today;

[0073] The status information display module is used to display the remaining status of test tubes in the current tube warehouse and the remaining percentage of paper in the main / auxiliary printer;

[0074] The patient information display module is used to display the patient's basic information (number code, name, age, gender, consultation number, order department, order doctor);

[0075] When the queue calling button is used, when the queue calling system is connected, the queue calling interface is connected to the next patient, re-call, pass number, and pause (4 buttons), and the next patient can be called manually, and the patient can be called repeatedly, pass number, and the nurse needs to leave temporarily due to something. Pause function; when used in conjunction with the queue calling software, these four buttons can be removed;

[0076] The item list module is used to display the patient's blood collection item information in the form of a card, including (item name, test tube color, status);

[0077] The one-key printing module is used to print patient label information with one key and automatically affix the tube;

[0078] The specimen return module is used to cancel the blood collection project on the front-end interface and transmit it back to the LIS system to facilitate the refund of the patient;

[0079] The collection time recording module is used to scan the barcode of the blood collection tube and record the collection time to facilitate TAT management;

[0080] The missed tube automatic checking module is used to scan the barcodes of the blood collection tubes and automatically prompt the missed tubes;

[0081] Furthermore, the project selection module also includes a project check and print module, an auxiliary printing module, a receipt printing module and a reprinting module; the project check and print module is used to automatically check or manually check all the items of the patient on that day and then print them; the auxiliary printing module is used to control the labeling machine to only print labels but not stick labels, that is, it supports the auxiliary printing mode. When the mode is turned on, the device only prints labels but does not stick tubes (applicable to the case of tube sticking equipment failure); the receipt printing module is used to print receipts so that patients can print reports by themselves; the reprinting module is used to manually check items and reprint the selected items, and supports customizing reprinting label templates in the background.

[0082] In the embodiment of the present application, the background control unit includes a permission management module, a system setting module, a warehouse setting module, a label setting module, a user management module, a screen setting module and a device management module;

[0083] The authority management module is used to automatically assign different authorities to different account roles;

[0084] The system setting module is used to set the working mode of the labeling machine, which can be used to set the device name, register hardware information, and support the setting of data acquisition method, printing mode, confirmation mode, receipt setting, material box setting, etc.

[0085] The tube bin setting module is used to set the tube bin of the labeling machine. The type, color and capacity of blood collection tubes in each tube bin can be set, and the current number of blood collection persons / automatic clearing time of used test tubes can be set;

[0086] The label setting module is used to set up the printer and labels, and can add, delete, modify, preview labels, and customize label template content and location;

[0087] The user management layer module is used to add, delete, modify and view users;

[0088] The screen setting module is used to set the screen display content, brightness and secondary screen on and off, and supports setting secondary screen on and off, display content and brightness adjustment;

[0089] The equipment management module is used to record the equipment status of multiple labeling machines in the same hospital, and supports recording the equipment status of a hospital company, using departments, windows, equipment models, hardware SN codes, etc.

[0090] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application first uses the patient's ID card or medical card for identity recognition through the docking module of the front-end control unit, automatically queues and generates call information; at the same time, the hospital docking module obtains the patient's basic information and scheduled test item information from the hospital information system (HIS / LIS); after the medical staff logs in to the system through the login module, they can view the patient information, select or confirm the test items in the item selection module, and use the item check and print module to automatically or manually check and print the item label according to actual needs; during the blood collection process, the system records the blood collection details of each patient in real time through the recording module, such as the collection time, collection personnel, etc.; the prompt module is responsible for displaying the working status of the labeling machine, such as normal , paper shortage or malfunction, etc., so that medical staff can take timely measures; the statistical module automatically generates workload reports for medical staff and labeling machines, which is convenient for management to conduct performance evaluation; in the background control unit, the authority management module automatically assigns corresponding permissions according to the account role of medical staff to ensure information security and operational compliance; the system setting module allows the administrator to adjust the working mode of the labeling machine, such as continuous printing or batch printing; the warehouse setting module and the label setting module are responsible for the configuration of the labeling machine warehouse and printing labels respectively; the user management module supports the addition, deletion, modification and query of user information, and the screen setting module is used to optimize the screen display effect; the equipment management module monitors and records the status of multiple labeling machines in the same hospital, which is convenient for unified management and maintenance.

[0091] The intelligent blood collection management system proposed in the embodiment of the present application realizes intelligent and automated management of the blood collection process by integrating modules such as the front-end control unit, the back-end control unit and the labeling machine, and has the following significant beneficial effects:

[0092] 1. Improve efficiency and accuracy: functions such as automatic queuing and calling, automatic acquisition and verification of patient information, intelligent labeling and record keeping greatly reduce manual operations, improve work efficiency, and reduce the risk of information entry errors.

[0093] 2. Enhanced management convenience: Medical staff can quickly enter the system through the login module and flexibly handle the blood collection needs of different patients according to the project selection module. The background control unit provides comprehensive permission management, system settings and equipment monitoring, making management more convenient and efficient.

[0094] 3. Optimize user experience: Real-time prompt of labeling machine working status, support for multiple printing modes (including receipt printing) and statistical functions, enhance the interactive experience between patients and medical staff, and also provide data support for hospital management.

[0095] 4. Scalability and flexibility: The system module is flexibly designed to support field settings, log management and dynamic adjustment of department windows, making it easy to adapt to the specific needs of different hospitals.

[0096] In an embodiment of the present application, the background control unit also includes a field setting module, a log management module and a department window module; the field setting module is used to perform field settings on the project list, and can perform field settings on the project list, including adding, deleting, editing, enabling / disabling fields, adjusting field order and width, and supporting preview effects; the log management module is used to record system operation logs, recording system operation logs - including user logins, additions, deletions, and fault logs, and supports selection of time, operator, and type for query; the department window module is used to add, delete, view, and modify blood collection departments and windows.

[0097] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, through the field setting module, the hospital can customize the display fields of the project list according to actual needs, and the log management module records all system operation logs to provide a basis for system optimization and problem troubleshooting. The department window module allows the hospital to add, delete, view or modify the blood collection department and window settings according to actual conditions, further improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system.

[0098] The labeling machine of the embodiment of the present application includes a frame 100 and a test tube warehouse mechanism 400, a test tube unloading and exporting member 200 and a test tube labeling mechanism 300 respectively mounted on the frame 100, the test tube warehouse mechanism 400 is located above the test tube unloading and exporting member 200, the test tube labeling mechanism 300 is located below the test tube unloading and exporting member 200, the lower end of the test tube unloading and exporting member 200 is penetrated by a test tube discharge hole 1, the test tube discharge hole 1 is vertically arranged, a test tube sliding guide cavity 2 is arranged in the test tube unloading and exporting member 200, the test tube sliding guide cavity 2 is communicated with the test tube discharge hole 1, and an upper end of the test tube unloading and exporting member 200 is provided with a feed inlet 34, which is communicated with the test tube sliding guide cavity 2;

[0099] The test tube warehouse mechanism 400 includes a tube stand 35, on which a tube support plate 36 is arranged obliquely downward, and a plurality of tube slots 37 are arranged in a row at equal intervals on the tube support plate 36, and a lower tube hole 38 is arranged at the end of each tube slot 37, and the lower tube hole 38 is arranged corresponding to the feed port 34; a material blocking assembly 500 is also installed at the end of the tube stand 35, and the material blocking assembly 500 is used to block the test tube from falling from the lower tube hole 38; the feed port 34 is arranged corresponding to the lower tube hole 38;

[0100] The test tube labeling mechanism 300 includes a labeling module 3 and a label conveying module 4, the label conveying module 4 is used to convey the label to the labeling station of the labeling module 3, and the labeling module 3 is used to attach the label to the outer wall of the test tube; wherein, the labeling module 3 includes a support frame 5 connected to the frame 100, a take-over assembly movably arranged on the support frame 5, a tube clamping assembly movably arranged on the support frame 5, a first driving member 6 installed on the support frame 5, and a second driving member 7 installed on the support frame 5; the first driving member 6 is used to drive the take-over assembly to swing, and the take-over assembly is used to receive the test tube or unload the test tube; the second driving member 7 is used to drive the tube clamping assembly to move so that the tube clamping assembly clamps the test tube, and the support frame 5 is provided with an opening 18 at the upper end of the clamping space, and the opening 18 is arranged corresponding to the test tube discharge hole 1.

[0101] Specifically, when the embodiment of the present application is working, an external robot or a staff member places multiple test tubes on the preparation tube support plate 36 of the test tube warehouse mechanism 400, arranges and guides the test tubes for unloading through the preparation tube groove 37, and because the preparation tube support plate 36 is tilted downward, it is convenient for the test tubes to slide along the length direction of the preparation tube groove 37, so that they can be unloaded one by one through the lower tube hole 38; wherein, under the action of the blocking component 500, the test tubes on the connection between the lower tube hole 38 and the preparation tube groove 37 are blocked to prevent multiple test tubes from colliding and causing damage at the lower tube hole 38, and to achieve the unloading of the test tubes one by one; when the test tubes are sorted and unloaded, they pass through the lower tube hole 38 and then slide into the test tube guide cavity 2 through the feed port 34 of the test tube unloading and output member 200, and under the guiding output action of the test tube sliding guide cavity 2, the test tubes are discharged from the vertical test tube discharge hole 1 and fall into the test tube labeling mechanism 300, and the first driving member 6 drives the takeover to The component acts to take over the test tube and cooperates with the support frame 5 to support the test tube, and the second driving member 7 drives the tube clamping component to clamp and position the test tube, and then the label conveying module 4 conveys the label to the labeling station of the labeling module 3 to label the test tube. Under the above settings, through the reasonable design of the test tube unloading and exporting member 200 and the test tube labeling mechanism 300, the full automation of the test tube from unloading to labeling is realized; the test tube unloading and exporting member 200 adopts the vertically arranged test tube discharge hole 1 and the internal test tube sliding guide cavity 2 design to ensure that the test tube can slide smoothly and accurately to the specified position; and the test tube labeling mechanism 300 realizes the precise clamping and efficient labeling of the test tube through the taking over component, the tube clamping component and the dual driving system; the test tube labeling equipment of this embodiment has a compact structure and is easy to operate, and can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of test tube processing, and reduce manual participation and pollution risks.

[0102] In the embodiment of the present application, the material blocking assembly 500 includes a material blocking bracket 39 and a plurality of material blocking components arranged in a row and at equal intervals on the material blocking bracket 39; the material blocking components correspond to the pipe preparation slots 37 one by one; each material blocking component includes a material blocking driving member 40 and a material blocking block 41, and the material blocking driving member 40 is used to drive the material blocking block to rotate so that the material blocking block 41 reciprocates to approach or move away from the connection between the pipe preparation slot 37 and the lower tube hole 38. Specifically, the material blocking driving member 40 can be a motor, and the material blocking block 41 is arranged on one side of the output shaft of the material blocking driving member 40. When the material blocking driving member 40 is started, it can drive the material blocking block 41 to rotate forward or reversely, so that the material blocking block 41 reciprocates to approach or move away from the connection between the pipe preparation slot 37 and the lower tube hole 38, so as to achieve the effect of blocking, and avoid multiple test tubes being squeezed at the lower tube hole 38 so that the test tubes cannot fall; when working normally, the end of each pipe preparation slot 37 releases one test tube at a time to fall through the lower tube hole 38.

[0103] In the embodiment of the present application, the preparation tube rack 35 is located at the upper end of the rack 100, and a transparent sliding cover 42 is also slidably provided on the upper end of the rack 100, and the transparent sliding cover 42 is used to cover the upper end of the rack 100. Specifically, when the transparent sliding cover 42 is opened, the preparation tube support plate 36 is exposed at the upper end of the rack 100, which is convenient for the staff to place the test tube in the preparation tube slot 37, and then after closing the transparent sliding cover 42, the number of test tubes can also be observed, and they can be replenished in time, that is, the test tubes can be replenished without stopping the machine; further, a controller and a touch screen connected to the controller are also provided on the rack 100, and the touch screen is convenient for the staff to operate the labeling machine, and the controller is electrically connected to the material blocking component and the labeling test tube labeling mechanism respectively to realize control; further, the controller is also connected to the Internet of Things or the host computer server by wireless or wired means, which is convenient for coordinating the working status and conditions of multiple labeling machines in the embodiments of the present application.

[0104] In an embodiment of the present application, a green channel port 43 is further provided on one side of the frame 100, and the exit of the green channel port 43 is located on the upper side of the feed port 34; under the above setting, if emergency labeling is required, the test tube can be directly placed into the test tube outlet 200 through the green channel port 43.

[0105] In the embodiment of the present application, the lower end surface of the test tube sliding guide cavity 2 is provided with a guide slope 8, which is inclined, and the lower end of the guide slope 8 faces the test tube discharge hole 1. Specifically, under the above setting, it is convenient to slide the test tube from the guide slope 8 to the test tube discharge hole 1 to discharge it into the pipe assembly in the labeling module 3, support it through the support frame 5, and clamp the test tube through the pipe clamping assembly, and then use the label conveying module 4 to convey the label to the labeling station of the labeling module 3 to label the test tube.

[0106] Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the test tube discharge hole 1 is located in the middle of the lower end of the test tube discharge outlet 200 , and two guide slopes 8 are provided, and the two guide slopes 8 are respectively located on both sides of the test tube discharge hole 1 .

[0107] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting pipe assembly includes a first transmission assembly, a movable swing arm 9 and a connecting pipe sleeve 10 installed at one end of the movable swing arm 9, the other end of the movable swing arm 9 is rotatably set on the support frame 5, and the first driving member 6 drives the movable swing arm 9 to rotate through the first transmission assembly; a test tube positioning groove 11 is penetrated in the middle of the connecting pipe sleeve 10; the test tube positioning groove 11 facilitates the positioning of the test tube passing through, and at the same time facilitates the guiding and falling of the test tube.

[0108] Furthermore, the tube clamping assembly includes a second transmission assembly, a labeling guide wheel 16 and a limiting clamp wheel 17, the labeling guide wheel 16 and the limiting clamp wheel 17 are respectively rotatably arranged on the support frame 5, the second driving member 7 drives the labeling guide wheel 16 to rotate through the second transmission assembly, a clamping space is formed between the labeling guide wheel 16 and the limiting clamp wheel 17, and the support frame 5 is provided with an opening 18 at the upper end of the clamping space, and the opening 18 is arranged corresponding to the test tube discharge hole 1. Among them, the upper end surface of the support frame 5 is located at the outer edge of the opening 18 and is provided with a supporting portion 19 for supporting the test tube; the test tube discharge hole 1 is aligned with the opening 18, and the test tube discharge hole 1 is located directly above the opening 18.

[0109] Specifically, when the test tube falls from the test tube discharge hole 1, the falling direction of the test tube is aligned with the opening 18. Under the action of the pipe sleeve 10, the falling test tube is positioned by the pipe sleeve 10, and the support portion 19 of the support frame 5 located at the outer edge of the opening 18 is used to support the tube cap of the test tube to prevent the test tube from continuing to fall. Further, while supporting the test tube, the second driving member 7 drives the second transmission assembly to drive the labeling guide wheel 16 to rotate, and the clamping space formed between the limiting clamping wheel 17 of the clamping assembly and the labeling guide wheel 16 cooperates with the clamping and limiting test tube to prevent the test tube from falling. The labeling guide wheel 16 guides the label sent by the label conveying module 4 to be attached to the outer wall of the test tube. After the label is attached, the first driving member 6 drives the connecting pipe sleeve 10 to swing through the first transmission assembly, and the connecting pipe sleeve 10 swings to drive the test tube in the connecting pipe sleeve 10 to break away from the clamping space. After breaking away, the test tube falls out of the connecting pipe sleeve 10 under the action of its own weight, thereby realizing the automation of material receiving, labeling and unloading of the test tube. The structure is compact, and there is no need to transfer and carry the test tube multiple times, which reduces manual participation and can greatly reduce the contamination of the test tube due to human contact. The working reliability is strong, and the work efficiency is effectively improved.

[0110] In the embodiment of the present application, under the action of the labeling guide wheel 16 and the limiting clamp wheel 17, scratching of the test tube can be avoided. Furthermore, a rubber sleeve can be provided on the outer periphery of the labeling guide wheel 16 and the limiting clamp wheel 17 to avoid scratching the test tube.

[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, the first transmission assembly includes a driving gear 12 and a sector gear 13. The output end of the first driving member 6 is connected to the driving gear 12 by driving, the outer edge of the sector gear 13 is meshed and connected to the driving gear 12 by driving, the center of the sector gear 13 and the driving gear 12 are respectively rotatably arranged on the support frame 5, the center of the sector gear 13 is coaxially connected to the other end of the movable swing arm 9, the sector gear 13 is provided with a synchronization groove 14, and a synchronization block 15 is installed on one side of the movable swing arm 9, and the synchronization block 15 is movably inserted in the synchronization groove 14. Specifically, under the above setting, the first driving member 6 is a motor, which drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, and drives the sector gear 13 to rotate through the driving gear 12. The sector gear 13 and the movable swing arm 9 are connected through the synchronization groove 14 and the synchronization block 15. When the sector gear 13 rotates, the movable swing arm 9 is driven to swing, so as to drive the pipe sleeve 10 to swing, thereby facilitating the pipe sleeve 10 to drive the test tube out of the clamping space.

[0112] In the embodiment of the present application, the second transmission assembly includes a first synchronous wheel 20, a second synchronous wheel 21 and a synchronous belt 22, the output end of the second driving member 7 is drivingly connected to the first synchronous wheel 20, the labeling guide wheel 16 is coaxially connected to the second synchronous wheel 21, and the synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel; specifically, under the above-mentioned setting, the second driving member 7 drives the first synchronous wheel 20 to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous belt 22, the second synchronous wheel 21 and the labeling guide wheel 16 are driven to rotate synchronously; wherein, the second transmission assembly also includes a tensioning wheel, which is in sliding contact with the synchronous belt; wherein, the support frame is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a plurality of limit clamping wheels 17. Specifically, under the above-mentioned setting, it is convenient to tension the synchronous belt 22 to ensure that the labeling synchronous wheel can be driven to rotate stably, thereby ensuring the labeling effect; further, the support frame 5 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 24, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 24 is rotatably provided with multiple limiting clamping wheels 17; under the action of multiple limiting clamping wheels 17, it is convenient to cooperate with the labeling guide wheel 16 to limit the test tube.

[0113] In this embodiment, the support frame 5 includes an upper support 31, a lower support 32 and a plurality of connecting rods, the upper support 31 is connected to the lower support 32 through the plurality of connecting rods, the first driving member 6 and the second driving member 7 are respectively installed between the upper support 31 and the lower support 32, and the first driving member 6 and the second driving member 7 are stacked. Specifically, under the above arrangement, the increase in the structural area caused by arranging the first driving member 6 and the second driving member 7 on the same plane can be reduced, so that the structure of the present invention is compact.

[0114] In the embodiment of the present application, the first transmission assembly is located on the upper end surface of the upper bracket 31, the first driving member 6 is located above the second driving member 7; and the second transmission assembly is located on the lower end surface of the lower bracket 32. Specifically, under the above arrangement, a reasonable structural distribution of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly is achieved, and the structure is avoided to be complicated, so that the structure of the present invention is compact, that is, the structures of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly do not interfere with each other, and the working stability is high.

[0115] In the embodiment of the present application, a sensor 26 is further provided on one side of the clamping space. The sensor 26 can be installed in the support frame 5. The sensor 26 is used to detect whether there is a test tube in the clamping space, thereby facilitating the label conveying module 4 to print and deliver the label.

[0116] In the embodiment of the present application, the label conveying module 4 includes a translation base 25, a horizontal driving member, a paper discharging assembly 27 mounted on the translation base 25, a paper receiving assembly 28 mounted on the translation base 25, a peeling assembly 29 mounted on the translation base 25, and a plurality of label paper guide shafts 30. The translation base 25 is slidably arranged on the frame 100, and the horizontal driving member is used to drive the translation base 25 to approach or move away from the test tube labeling mechanism 300; wherein the horizontal driving member is a cylinder; the paper discharging assembly 27 includes a paper discharging shaft and a member for driving the paper discharging shaft to rotate The paper delivery drive motor is driven by the paper receiving assembly 28; the paper receiving assembly 28 includes a paper receiving shaft and a paper receiving drive motor for driving the paper receiving shaft to rotate; further, a printing module is also installed on the translation base 25, and the printing module adopts the existing Pratt printer PT562, which is arranged between the paper delivery assembly 27 and the peeling assembly 29, and is used to print the corresponding test tube label on the delivered label paper; the paper delivery assembly 27, the paper receiving assembly 28, and the peeling assembly 29 are all conventional technologies and are not repeated here; the label paper guide shaft 30 is used to guide the paper delivery process of the label paper. Specifically, during operation, when the sensor 26 senses that there is a test tube in the clamping space, that is, when labeling is required, the horizontal driving member can drive the translation base 25 to approach the test tube labeling mechanism 300, and the label roll is arranged on the paper output shaft, and the label body is peeled off by the peeling component 29, and then the waste paper part of the label paper is recovered through the paper receiving shaft; wherein, when the horizontal driving member drives the translation base 25 to approach the test tube labeling mechanism 300, the peeling component 29 is located on one side of the labeling guide wheel 16, and the label paper at the peeling component 29 slides against the outer wall of the labeling guide wheel 16, and the peeling component 29 attaches the peeled label to the outer wall of the test tube via the labeling guide wheel 16.

[0117] Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present application, a sub-printing module electrically connected to the controller is also installed in the frame 100. When the labeling machine fails and cannot label, the sub-printing module can be manually enabled through the touch display screen to print out the barcode without affecting normal operation.

[0118] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent blood collection management system, characterized in that: It includes a main control unit, a front-end control unit, a back-end control unit and a labeling machine, wherein the front-end control unit, the back-end control unit and the labeling machine are respectively connected to the main control unit; the labeling machine is used to perform label printing and labeling operations; The front-end control unit includes a docking module, a login module, a project selection module, a recording module, a prompt module and a statistical module; The docking module includes a queuing and calling module and a docking hospital module. The queuing and calling module is used to queue and call the patient after the patient's identity is identified, and the docking hospital module is used to obtain the patient's basic information and test item information; The login module is used for medical staff to log in with their accounts; The recording module is used to save and query the patient's blood sampling record information; The prompt module is used to prompt the working status of the labeling machine; The statistical module is used to count the workload of medical staff and the workload of the labeling machine; The project selection module includes an account switching module, a statistical information display module, a patient information display module, a queue calling button, a project list module, a one-key printing module, a specimen return module, a collection time recording module and a missed tube automatic checking module; The backend control unit includes a permission management module, a system setting module, a warehouse setting module, a label setting module, a user management module, a screen setting module and a device management module; The authority management module is used to automatically assign different authorities to different account roles; The system setting module is used to set the working mode of the labeling machine; The pipe bin setting module is used to set the pipe bin of the labeling machine; The label setting module is used to set the printer and labels; The user management layer module is used to add, delete, modify and view users; The screen setting module is used to set the screen display content, brightness and secondary screen opening and closing; The equipment management module is used to record the equipment status of multiple labeling machines in the same hospital.

2. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The item selection module also includes an item checking and printing module, an auxiliary printing module and a receipt printing module; the item checking and printing module is used to automatically check or manually check all items of the patient on that day and then print them; the auxiliary printing module is used to control the labeling machine to only print labels without labeling; the receipt printing module is used to print receipts.

3. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The background control unit also includes a field setting module, a log management module and a department window module; the field setting module is used to set the fields of the project list; the log management module is used to record the system operation log; the department window module is used to add, delete, view and modify the blood collection department and window.

4. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling machine comprises a frame and a test tube warehouse mechanism, a test tube unloading and exporting member and a test tube labeling mechanism respectively mounted on the frame, the test tube warehouse mechanism is located above the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube labeling mechanism is located below the test tube unloading and exporting member, a test tube discharge hole is provided through the lower end of the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube discharge hole is vertically arranged, a test tube sliding guide cavity is arranged in the test tube unloading and exporting member, the test tube sliding guide cavity is communicated with the test tube discharge hole, and a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the test tube unloading and exporting member, the feed inlet is communicated with the test tube sliding guide cavity; The test tube warehouse mechanism comprises a tube stand, on which a tube support plate is arranged obliquely downward, a plurality of tube slots are arranged in a row at equal intervals on the tube support plate, a lower tube hole is arranged at the end of each of the tube slots, and the lower tube hole is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet; a material blocking assembly is also installed at the end of the tube stand, and the material blocking assembly is used to block the test tube so that it cannot fall from the lower tube hole; The test tube labeling mechanism comprises a labeling module and a label conveying module. The label conveying module is used to convey the label to the labeling station of the labeling module, and the labeling module is used to attach the label to the outer wall of the test tube.

5. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly includes a material blocking bracket and a plurality of material blocking components arranged in a row and at equal intervals on the material blocking bracket; the material blocking components correspond one to one with the pipe preparation grooves; each of the material blocking components includes a material blocking driving component and a material blocking block, and the material blocking driving component is used to drive the material blocking block to rotate so that the material blocking block moves back and forth close to or away from the connection between the pipe preparation groove and the lower pipe hole.

6. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipe standby rack is located at the upper end of the frame, and a transparent sliding cover is slidably provided on the upper end of the frame, and the transparent sliding cover is used to cover the upper end of the frame.

7. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The labeling module includes a support frame connected to the frame, a pipe connecting assembly movably arranged on the support frame, a pipe clamping assembly movably arranged on the support frame, a first driving member installed on the support frame, and a second driving member installed on the support frame; the first driving member is used to drive the pipe connecting assembly to swing, and the pipe connecting assembly is used to receive a test tube or unload a test tube; the second driving member is used to drive the pipe clamping assembly to move so that the pipe clamping assembly clamps the test tube; The connecting pipe assembly includes a first transmission assembly, a movable swing arm and a connecting pipe sleeve installed at one end of the movable swing arm. The other end of the movable swing arm is rotatably arranged on the support frame. The first driving member drives the movable swing arm to rotate through the first transmission assembly. A test tube positioning groove is penetrated through the middle of the connecting pipe sleeve.

8. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly includes a driving gear and a sector gear, the output end of the first driving member is drivingly connected to the driving gear, the outer edge of the sector gear is meshingly and transmission-connected with the driving gear, the center of the sector gear and the driving gear are rotatably arranged on the support frame respectively, the center of the sector gear is coaxially connected to the other end of the movable swing arm, the sector gear is provided with a synchronization groove, a synchronization block is installed on one side of the movable swing arm, and the synchronization block is movably inserted in the synchronization groove.

9. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tube clamping assembly includes a second transmission assembly, a labeling guide wheel and a limiting clamping wheel, the labeling guide wheel and the limiting clamping wheel are respectively rotatably arranged on the support frame, the second driving member drives the labeling guide wheel to rotate through the second transmission assembly, a clamping space is formed between the labeling guide wheel and the limiting clamping wheel, and an opening is formed at the upper end of the support frame located at the clamping space; the opening is arranged corresponding to the test tube discharge hole; The upper end surface of the support frame is provided with a support portion for supporting the test tube at the outer edge of the opening; The second transmission assembly includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, the output end of the second driving member is drivingly connected to the first synchronous wheel, the labeling guide wheel is coaxially connected to the second synchronous wheel, and the synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel; The second transmission assembly further comprises a tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel is in sliding contact with the synchronous belt.

10. The intelligent blood sampling management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The label conveying module includes a translation base, a horizontal driving member, a paper output assembly installed on the translation base, a paper receiving assembly installed on the translation base, a peeling assembly installed on the translation base and a plurality of label paper guide shafts. The translation base is slidably arranged on the frame, and the horizontal driving member is used to drive the translation base to approach or move away from the test tube labeling mechanism.

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