Detachable electrical cabinet and use method

By designing a detachable electrical cabinet, the internal space is expanded by using the disassembled cabinet top parts and operation auxiliary mechanisms, the problem of small operating space of the existing electrical cabinet is solved and wiring efficiency is improved.

CN119864721APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22SICHUAN HONGHUA IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411859833.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed structure of the existing electrical cabinet causes workers to have little operating space when wiring, affecting wiring efficiency.

Method used

Design a detachable electrical cabinet, which expands the internal space of the electrical cabinet by disassembling the cabinet top parts and operating auxiliary mechanisms and improves operating convenience.

Benefits of technology

By dismantling the cabinet top parts and operating auxiliary mechanism design, the internal space of the electrical cabinet is expanded, and the operation convenience and efficiency of workers during wiring is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a detachable electrical cabinet and a use method, belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and aims to solve the problems that wiring operation is inconvenient and the wiring efficiency of workers is affected due to the fact that the operation space is small when the workers perform wiring in the prior art. Comprising an electrical cabinet base, an electrical cabinet body, a warning horn, a limiting sliding groove, an operation side plate piece, a disassembly warning mechanism and an operation auxiliary mechanism. An electrical cabinet door is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the electrical cabinet base. The warning horn is fixedly connected to the front of the electrical cabinet door; the two sets of limiting sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the electrical cabinet base respectively. Two groups of operation side plates are arranged, and the two groups of operation side plates are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper part of the electrical cabinet base respectively; the disassembly warning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the electrical cabinet main body; the operation auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the electrical cabinet base, the space of the electrical cabinet is enlarged, and wiring operation of workers is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and more specifically, particularly relates to a detachable electrical cabinet and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Electrical cabinets are a kind of electrical equipment widely used in modern industry. Electrical cabinets mainly play the role of protecting internal electrical components. Existing electrical cabinets are generally composed of a shell, a cabinet door and a base. The existing electrical cabinet shell is generally made of welding metal materials such as steel plates.

[0003] When existing workers perform wiring inside an electrical cabinet, due to the small space inside the electrical cabinet and the fact that the electrical cabinet is an integrated fixed structure, the workers have little operating space when wiring, which makes the wiring operation inconvenient and affects the workers' wiring efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The present invention provides a detachable electrical cabinet and a method of use to solve the problem that when existing workers are wiring inside the electrical cabinet, the space inside the electrical cabinet is small, and because the electrical cabinet is an integrated fixed structure, the workers have a small operating space when wiring, which makes the wiring operation inconvenient and affects the workers' wiring efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A detachable electrical cabinet comprises an electrical cabinet base, an electrical cabinet body, an electrical cabinet door, a warning horn, a limit slide, an operating side panel, a disassembly warning mechanism and an operating auxiliary mechanism;

[0007] The electrical cabinet body is welded above the electrical cabinet base;

[0008] The electrical cabinet door is rotatably connected above the electrical cabinet base;

[0009] The warning horn is fixedly connected to the front of the electrical cabinet door;

[0010] The limiting slide grooves are provided with two groups in total, both of which are T-shaped slide groove structures, and the two groups of limiting slide grooves are respectively opened on the front and rear sides above the electrical cabinet base;

[0011] The operating side panels are provided in two groups, and the two groups of operating side panels are slidably connected to the left and right sides above the electrical cabinet base respectively;

[0012] The disassembly warning mechanism is arranged on the outside of the electrical cabinet body;

[0013] The operation auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outside of the electrical cabinet base.

[0014] Further, the disassembly warning mechanism includes: a disassembly slide and a disassembly cabinet top piece;

[0015] There are two groups of disassembly slides, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides above the electrical cabinet body;

[0016] The lower end of the disassembly cabinet top piece is provided with a slide groove structure on both sides, and the disassembly cabinet top piece is slidably connected above the disassembly slideway.

[0017] Furthermore, the disassembly warning mechanism also includes: a warning trigger switch;

[0018] The warning trigger switch is fixedly connected to the front of a group of operating side panels on the right side, and the warning trigger switch is electrically connected to the warning horn.

[0019] Furthermore, the operation auxiliary mechanism includes: a limiting slider member;

[0020] The limit sliding block members are provided with four groups in total, and the four groups of limit sliding block members are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating side plate members, and the four groups of limit sliding block members are all slidably connected to the inside of the limit sliding groove.

[0021] Furthermore, the operation auxiliary mechanism also includes: a first driving gear and a second driving gear;

[0022] The first driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base, and the first driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the electrical cabinet door;

[0023] The second driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base, and the second driving gear is meshed with the first driving gear.

[0024] Furthermore, the operation auxiliary mechanism also includes: a transmission sprocket, a transmission connecting shaft, a transmission driving rod, a transmission connecting base and a transmission connecting rod;

[0025] The transmission sprocket members are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of transmission sprocket members are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base, and the two groups of transmission sprocket members are connected through chain transmission, wherein the left group of transmission sprocket members is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving gear;

[0026] The transmission connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle position above the electrical cabinet base, and the transmission connecting shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a group of transmission sprockets on the right side;

[0027] The transmission driving rod is fixedly connected above the transmission connecting shaft;

[0028] The transmission connection base is provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of transmission connection bases are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating side plate;

[0029] The transmission connecting rods are provided with two groups in total, the outer sides of the two groups of transmission connecting rods are hinged to the transmission connection base, and the inner sides of the two groups of transmission connecting rods are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the transmission driving rod.

[0030] A method for using a detachable electrical cabinet, when a worker opens the electrical cabinet door to connect wires, the electrical cabinet door no longer presses a warning trigger switch, the warning trigger switch controls a warning horn to turn on, and the warning horn sounds to remind the worker to close the electrical cabinet door in time after the wiring is completed;

[0031] The rotation of the electrical cabinet door drives the first drive gear to rotate, the rotation of the first drive gear drives the second drive gear to rotate, the rotation of the second drive gear drives the transmission sprocket to rotate, the rotation of the transmission sprocket drives the transmission connecting shaft to rotate, the rotation of the transmission connecting shaft drives the transmission driving rod to rotate, the rotation of the transmission driving rod drives the transmission connecting rod to move outward, the transmission connecting rod moves outward to squeeze the transmission connecting base, at this time the transmission connecting base moves in the reverse direction, the reverse movement of the transmission connecting base drives the operating side panel to move in the reverse direction, thereby expanding the internal space of the electrical cabinet.

[0032] A method for outdoor use of a detachable electrical cabinet, wherein the detachable cabinet top piece is slidably installed above the electrical cabinet body

[0033] The invention discloses an indoor use method of a detachable electrical cabinet, and the top piece of the detachable cabinet is removed.

[0034] The remarkable effects of the present invention are:

[0035] The present invention realizes a rainproof function by disassembling the cabinet top piece through the arrangement of the cabinet top piece. When the electrical cabinet needs to be used outdoors, the cabinet top piece is plugged on the top of the electrical cabinet. When the electrical cabinet is used indoors, the cabinet top piece can be removed, thereby reducing the occupied space of the electrical cabinet and increasing the application range of the electrical cabinet.

[0036] The present invention provides a warning horn. When the electrical cabinet door is opened, the warning horn sounds to remind workers that the electrical cabinet is in an open state, thereby preventing workers from forgetting to close the cabinet door after wiring is completed, thereby increasing the safety of the entire electrical cabinet when in use.

[0037] The present invention provides an auxiliary operation mechanism. When a worker needs to wire an electrical cabinet, the worker opens the cabinet door. The cabinet door rotates to drive the gear, which drives the sprocket. The sprocket drives the transmission connecting shaft to rotate, which drives the transmission driving rod to rotate, which drives the two sets of side panels to slide in the opposite direction. The opposite sliding of the two sets of side panels expands the space of the electrical cabinet, facilitates the workers to perform wiring operations, improves the workers' wiring efficiency, and facilitates the workers to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly cabinet top member of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the warning trigger switch of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission connecting rod structure of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit sliding block of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operation auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0044] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0045] 1. Electrical cabinet base; 101. Disassembly slide; 102. Disassembly cabinet top piece; 103. Warning trigger switch; 2. Electrical cabinet body; 3. Electrical cabinet door; 301. Limiting slider piece; 302. First drive gear; 303. Second drive gear; 304. Transmission sprocket piece; 305. Transmission connecting shaft; 306. Transmission driving rod; 307. Transmission connecting base; 308. Transmission connecting rod; 4. Warning horn; 5. Limiting slide; 6. Operating side panel piece DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper / lower end", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting / sleeving", "sleeve connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown:

[0052] The present invention provides a detachable electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet base 1, an electrical cabinet body 2, an electrical cabinet door 3, a warning horn 4, a limit slide 5, an operating side panel 6 and a disassembly warning mechanism;

[0053] The electrical cabinet body 2 is welded on the top of the electrical cabinet base 1;

[0054] The electrical cabinet door 3 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the electrical cabinet base 1;

[0055] The warning horn 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the electrical cabinet door 3;

[0056] There are two groups of limit slide grooves 5, both of which are T-shaped groove structures. The two groups of limit slide grooves 5 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides above the electrical cabinet base 1;

[0057] There are two sets of operating side panels 6, and the two sets of operating side panels 6 are slidably connected to the left and right sides above the electrical cabinet base 1 respectively;

[0058] The disassembly warning mechanism is arranged on the outside of the electrical cabinet body 2 .

[0059] The disassembly warning mechanism includes: a disassembly slide 101, a disassembly cabinet top piece 102 and a warning trigger switch 103;

[0060] There are two groups of disassembly slides 101, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides above the electrical cabinet body 2;

[0061] The lower end of the disassembly cabinet top piece 102 is provided with a two-side slide structure, and the disassembly cabinet top piece 102 is slidably connected to the top of the disassembly slide 101;

[0062] The warning trigger switch 103 is fixedly connected to the front of a group of operating side panels 6 on the right side, and the warning trigger switch 103 is electrically connected to the warning speaker 4 .

[0063] During use, when a worker opens the electrical cabinet door 3 to connect wires, the electrical cabinet door 3 no longer squeezes the warning trigger switch 103, and the warning trigger switch 103 controls the warning horn 4 to turn on. At this time, the warning horn 4 makes a sound to remind the worker to close the electrical cabinet door 3 in time after the wiring is completed. When the entire electrical cabinet needs to be used outdoors, the cabinet top piece 102 is disassembled and slidably installed above the electrical cabinet body 2. When the electrical cabinet is used indoors, the cabinet top piece 102 is removed to reduce the space occupied by the electrical cabinet.

[0064] Embodiment 2:

[0065] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it also includes an operation auxiliary mechanism, which is arranged on the outside of the electrical cabinet base 1.

[0066] The operation auxiliary mechanism includes: a limit slider 301, a first drive gear 302, a second drive gear 303, a transmission sprocket 304, a transmission connecting shaft 305, a transmission driving rod 306, a transmission connecting base 307 and a transmission connecting rod 308;

[0067] There are four groups of limit sliders 301, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating side plate 6, and are all slidably connected to the inside of the limit slide groove 5.

[0068] The first driving gear 302 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base 1, and the first driving gear 302 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the electrical cabinet door 3;

[0069] The second driving gear 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base 1, and the second driving gear 303 is meshed with the first driving gear 302;

[0070] There are two groups of transmission sprockets 304, which are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base 1. The two groups of transmission sprockets 304 are connected through chain transmission, and the left group of transmission sprockets 304 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving gear 303.

[0071] The transmission connection shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the upper middle position of the electrical cabinet base 1, and the transmission connection shaft 305 is coaxially fixedly connected to a group of transmission sprockets 304 on the right side;

[0072] The transmission driving rod 306 is fixedly connected above the transmission connecting shaft 305;

[0073] There are two sets of transmission connection bases 307, and the two sets of transmission connection bases 307 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating side plate 6;

[0074] There are two groups of transmission connecting rods 308 , the outer sides of the two groups of transmission connecting rods 308 are hinged to the transmission connection base 307 , and the inner sides of the two groups of transmission connecting rods 308 are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the transmission driving rod 306 .

[0075] During use, when a worker needs to connect the wiring to the electrical cabinet, the worker opens the electrical cabinet door 3, and the electrical cabinet door 3 rotates to drive the first drive gear 302 to rotate, and the first drive gear 302 rotates to drive the second drive gear 303 to rotate, and the second drive gear 303 rotates to drive the transmission sprocket 304 to rotate, and the transmission sprocket 304 rotates to drive the transmission connecting shaft 305 to rotate, and the transmission connecting shaft 305 rotates to drive the transmission driving rod 306 to rotate, and the transmission driving rod 306 rotates to drive the transmission connecting rod 308 to move outward, and the transmission connecting rod 308 moves outward to squeeze the transmission connecting base 307, and the transmission connecting base 307 moves in the opposite direction, and the reverse movement of the transmission connecting base 307 drives the operating side panel 6 to move in the opposite direction, which expands the internal space of the electrical cabinet and facilitates the operation of the workers.

[0076] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0077] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet base (1), an electrical cabinet body (2), an electrical cabinet door (3), a warning horn (4), a limit slide (5), an operating side plate (6), and a disassembly warning mechanism; the electrical cabinet body (2) is welded on the upper part of the electrical cabinet base (1); the electrical cabinet door (3) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the electrical cabinet base (1); and the characteristics are: The warning horn (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the electrical cabinet door (3); two groups of the T-shaped slotted grooves (5) are provided, and the two groups of the slotted grooves (5) are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the electrical cabinet base (1); two groups of the operating side panels (6) are provided, and the two groups of the operating side panels (6) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the electrical cabinet base (1); the disassembly warning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the electrical cabinet body (2); and the operation auxiliary mechanism is provided on the outer side of the electrical cabinet base (1).

2. A detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly warning mechanism comprises: a disassembly slide (101) and a disassembly cabinet top piece (102); the disassembly slide (101) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of disassembly slides (101) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides above the electrical cabinet body (2); the lower end of the disassembly cabinet top piece (102) is provided with a two-side slide groove structure, and the disassembly cabinet top piece (102) is slidably connected to the top of the disassembly slide (101).

3. A detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly warning mechanism further comprises: a warning trigger switch (103); the warning trigger switch (103) is fixedly connected to the front of a group of operating side panels (6) on the right side, and the warning trigger switch (103) is electrically connected to the warning speaker (4).

4. A detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an operation auxiliary mechanism, which comprises: a limit sliding block (301); the limit sliding block (301) is provided in four groups, the four groups of limit sliding blocks (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation side plate (6), and the four groups of limit sliding blocks (301) are all slidably connected to the inside of the limit sliding groove (5).

5. A detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The operation auxiliary mechanism also includes: a first drive gear (302) and a second drive gear (303); the first drive gear (302) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base (1), and the first drive gear (302) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the electrical cabinet door (3); the second drive gear (303) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base (1), and the second drive gear (303) is meshed with the first drive gear (302).

6. A detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operation auxiliary mechanism also includes: a transmission sprocket member (304), a transmission connecting shaft (305), a transmission driving rod (306), a transmission connecting base (307) and a transmission connecting rod (308); the transmission sprocket member (304) is provided with two groups, the two groups of transmission sprocket members (304) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the electrical cabinet base (1), and the two groups of transmission sprocket members (304) are connected through chain transmission, wherein the left group of transmission sprocket members (304) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving gear (303); the transmission connecting shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the top of the electrical cabinet base (1) In the middle position of the side, the transmission connection shaft (305) is coaxially fixedly connected with a group of transmission sprockets (304) on the right side; the transmission drive rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission connection shaft (305); the transmission connection base (307) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of transmission connection bases (307) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating side plate (6); the transmission connection rod (308) is provided in two groups, the outer sides of the two groups of transmission connection rods (308) are hinged to the transmission connection base (307), and the inner sides of the two groups of transmission connection rods (308) are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the transmission drive rod (306).

7. A method for using a detachable electrical cabinet, using the detachable electrical cabinet described in the above claims, characterized in that: When a worker opens the electrical cabinet door (3) to connect the wires, the electrical cabinet door (3) no longer presses the warning trigger switch (103), and the warning trigger switch (103) controls the warning horn (4) to turn on. At this time, the warning horn (4) sounds to remind the worker to close the electrical cabinet door (3) in time after the wiring is completed.

8. The method for using a detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation of the electrical cabinet door (3) drives the first driving gear (302) to rotate, the rotation of the first driving gear (302) drives the second driving gear (303) to rotate, the rotation of the second driving gear (303) drives the transmission sprocket (304) to rotate, the rotation of the transmission sprocket (304) drives the transmission connecting shaft (305) to rotate, the rotation of the transmission connecting shaft (305) drives the transmission driving rod (306) to rotate, the rotation of the transmission driving rod (306) drives the transmission connecting rod (308) to move outward, the transmission connecting rod (308) moves outward to squeeze the transmission connecting base (307), at this time the transmission connecting base (307) moves in the reverse direction, the reverse movement of the transmission connecting base (307) drives the operating side panel (6) to move in the reverse direction, thereby expanding the internal space of the electrical cabinet.

9. The method for using a detachable electrical cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: When used outdoors, the disassembly cabinet top piece (102) is slidably installed on the top of the electrical cabinet body (2); when used indoors, the disassembly cabinet top piece (102) is removed.