Energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment
By using dual-axis motor stirring, filter plate filtration and solar panel components power supply design in the integrated water-fertilizer irrigation equipment, the blockage problem caused by incomplete fertilizer dissolution and poor water and energy saving effects are solved, and more efficient fertilization and lower irrigation costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510311152.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing integrated water and fertilizer irrigation equipment, the fertilizer particles are often incompletely dissolved, causing pipeline blockage, affecting the fertilization effect and shortening the equipment life. At the same time, the water and energy saving effect are poor, increasing irrigation costs.
An energy-saving integrated water and fertilizer irrigation equipment is designed, using a technology that combines a dual-axis motor, agitating rod, filter plate and solar panel assembly. The mixing rod is driven to stir the water fertilizer through a two-axis motor to ensure that the fertilizer is completely dissolved; filter plates are used to prevent undissolved fertilizer from entering the irrigation pipeline and avoid blockage; solar panel components provide electricity, drive equipment and collect rainwater, achieving water and energy saving.
It effectively avoids fertilizer blockage, improves the fertilization effect and equipment life. At the same time, through the use of solar panel components, the water-saving and energy-saving effects of the equipment are significantly improved and the irrigation cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119866766A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Integrated water-fertilizer is a process of irrigating crops by using a pressure system to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop type, and then mix the fertilizer liquid with irrigation water through pipes.
[0003] Problems with existing technologies:
[0004] 1. In the process of using the existing water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, the fertilizer particles often do not completely dissolve and block the pipes and pipe drippers, which not only affects the fertilization effect, but also shortens the service life of the equipment.
[0005] 2. The existing water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment has poor water-saving and energy-saving effects during use, which increases the irrigation cost during the irrigation process. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, which can solve the problem that fertilizer particles are often incompletely dissolved and block pipes and pipe drippers during use of the existing water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, which not only affects the fertilization effect but also shortens the service life of the equipment.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0008] An energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a cart body, the upper end of the cart body is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, the lower end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor, the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor passes through the lower end of the liquid storage tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the lower side of the rotating rod is movably connected to a filter plate, the upper end of the rotating rod is movably connected to a support frame, the left and right ends of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces inside the liquid storage tank, the upper end of the support frame is overlapped with a rainwater collection cover, the left and right sides of the rainwater collection cover are fixedly connected to overlap plates, and the two overlap plates are movably connected to the filter assembly through two jacks provided inside the two overlap plates;
[0009] The dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel through another output shaft arranged at the lower end thereof, the first transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel through an arranged conveyor belt, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the irrigation component, the lower end of the irrigation component is arranged at the upper end of the cart body, the upper side of the irrigation component is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, a connecting pipe is arranged at the rear side of the irrigation component, the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage tank, a solar panel component is arranged at the rear end of the liquid storage tank, the lower end of the solar panel component is arranged at the upper end of the cart body, and the left end of the solar panel component is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.
[0010] The filter plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid storage tank, and two stirring scrapers are overlapped on the upper end of the filter plate 1. The upper ends of the two stirring scrapers are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1. The support frame is connected to four plug rods 1 respectively through four other plug holes opened in the upper end thereof, and a transparent observation window is provided at the front end of the liquid storage tank.
[0011] The upper ends of the four insertion rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rainwater collection cover, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the bevel gear one is meshed with the bevel gear two for transmission, the bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a feed hopper through a feed port opened at its left end.
[0012] The filter assembly includes filter plate 2, a pull handle is provided at the upper end of the filter plate 2, an energy storage block is provided at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate 2, the lower ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected to filter plate 3, and the sides of filter plate 3 and filter plate 2 are overlapped with the inner wall of the pre-rainwater collection cover.
[0013] Two plug rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the second filter plate. The four plug rods are plugged into two lap plates with two plug holes inside. The lower end of the second filter plate is overlapped with the upper ends of the two lap plates.
[0014] The solar panel assembly includes a rotating rod 2, the left end of which is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, and the left and right sides of the rotating rod 2 are movably connected with a support plate 1, and the front ends of the two support plates 1 are fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2, and the rear end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a mounting vertical plate, and the rear end of the mounting vertical plate is provided with a solar panel body, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting vertical plate are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 1.
[0015] The two L-shaped plates are respectively movably connected to the two T-shaped sliding bars, the two T-shaped sliding bars are respectively slidably connected to the two fixed bars, the upper and lower ends of the two fixed bars are fixedly connected with a fixed block, the relatively close ends of the four fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the protective plate, the lower end of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod three, the left and right ends of the rotating rod three are movably connected with a supporting plate two, and the lower ends of the two supporting plates two are fixedly connected to the cart body.
[0016] The irrigation assembly includes an L-shaped plate 2, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the cart body, the upper end of which is movably connected to a rotating shaft, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating plate, the other end of which is movably connected to a T-shaped sliding rod 2, and the T-shaped sliding rod 2 is slidably connected to the T-shaped rod.
[0017] The right end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 2, and two support plates 3 are movably connected to the fixed rod 2. The left ends of the two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank. The fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 2, and the two fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the concave plate.
[0018] The upper and lower ends of the concave plate are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the irrigation pipe, the lower end of the irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose, the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the pump body, the lower end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the cart body, and the left end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0019] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The present invention can drive the installation vertical plate to rotate upward around the rotating rod 2 to a certain angle through the cooperation between the arranged driving motor, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 and rotating rod 2, thereby realizing the unfolding process of the solar panel main body. In the process of driving the installation vertical plate to rotate, the cooperation between the arranged L-shaped plate 1, fixed rod 1, T-shaped sliding rod 1 and fixed block 1 can drive the protective plate to rotate backward around the rotating rod 3 to a certain angle until the protective plate no longer blocks the solar panel main body. At this time, under the action of the arranged solar panel main body, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy, thereby providing the electricity required during the use of the device and increasing the energy-saving effect of the device. The arranged protective plate can protect the solar panel main body when it is not in use. The cooperation between the arranged filtering component and the rainwater collection cover can achieve the effect of collecting and filtering rainwater on rainy days, thereby saving water resources to a certain extent.
[0021] 2. The present invention can achieve the stirring process between water and fertilizer through the mutual cooperation between the dual-axis motor, the rotating rod 1, the stirring rod, the connecting frame and the stirring scraper, so that the fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, and at the same time, the fertilizer can be prevented from accumulating on the filter plate 1. The filter plate 1 can block the fertilizer that is not dissolved in water, thereby avoiding the subsequent clogging of the device. The water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank can be pumped into the irrigation pipe through the mutual cooperation between the pump body, the connecting pipe and the connecting hose, thereby achieving the water and fertilizer irrigation process for crops. The mutual cooperation between the transmission wheel 1, the transmission wheel 2, the rotating shaft, the rotating plate, the T-shaped sliding rod 2, the T-shaped rod, the fixed rod 2, the fixed block 2 and the concave plate can drive the irrigation pipe to swing back and forth within a certain range in the front and rear directions around the fixed rod 2 during the stirring of the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank, thereby expanding the irrigation area of the device for crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the support frame in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the filter assembly in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rainwater collection cover in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rainwater collection cover in the present invention when viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a rear perspective structural diagram of the irrigation assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a right-side cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a solar panel assembly in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a rear perspective structural schematic diagram of a solar panel assembly in the present invention.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] 1. Cart body; 2. Transmission wheel 1; 3. Double-axis motor; 4. Transmission wheel 2; 5. Irrigation assembly; 51. Pump body; 52. Connecting hose; 53. Concave plate; 54. Irrigation pipe; 55. Support plate 3; 56. Fixed block 2; 57. Fixed rod 2; 58. L-shaped plate 2; 59. Rotating shaft; 510. Rotating plate; 511. T-shaped sliding rod 2; 512. T-shaped rod; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Stirring scraper; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Filter plate 1; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Rotating rod 1; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Support frame; 14. Rainwater collection cover; 15. Filter assembly; 151. vertical rod; 152. plug rod 2; 153. filter plate 3; 154. filter plate 2; 16. lap plate; 17. liquid storage tank; 18. solar panel assembly; 181. support plate 2; 182. rotating rod 3; 183. installation vertical plate; 184. solar panel body; 185. protective plate; 186. L-shaped plate 1; 187. support plate 1; 188. connecting block; 189. rotating rod 2; 1810. T-shaped slide bar 1; 1811. fixed block 1; 1812. fixed rod 1; 19. bevel gear 1; 20. bevel gear 2; 21. drive motor; 22. plug rod 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1-10As shown, an energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device includes a cart body 1, the upper end of the cart body 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank 17, the lower end of the liquid storage tank 17 is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor 3, the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor 3 passes through the lower end of the liquid storage tank 17 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11, the lower side of the rotating rod 11 is movably connected to a filter plate 9, the upper end of the rotating rod 11 is movably connected to a support frame 13, the left and right ends of the support frame 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces inside the liquid storage tank 17, the upper end of the support frame 13 is overlapped with a rainwater collection cover 14, the left and right sides of the rainwater collection cover 14 are fixedly connected with a lap plate 16, the two lap plates 16 are movably connected to a filter assembly 15 through two jacks opened therein, and the rotation of the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor 3 can The effect of driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate is achieved. Through the rotation of the rotating rod 11, the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 17 can be quickly stirred and mixed with the cooperation of the several stirring rods 10 arranged thereon, so that the fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, and the uniformity of the water and fertilizer components can be always maintained through stirring during the water-fertilizer irrigation of crops. The filter plate 9 can block the fertilizer that is not dissolved in water, thereby avoiding the blockage of the device during the subsequent irrigation process. The rainwater collection cover 14 and the filter assembly 15 can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of collecting and filtering rainwater on rainy days, thereby saving water resources to a certain extent. The support frame 13 can support the rotating rod 11;
[0036] The double-axis motor 3 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 1 2 through another output shaft arranged at its lower end. The transmission wheel 1 2 is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel 2 4 through the arranged conveyor belt. The transmission wheel 2 4 is fixedly connected to the irrigation assembly 5. The lower end of the irrigation assembly 5 is arranged at the upper end of the cart body 1. The upper side of the irrigation assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 17. A connecting pipe 6 is arranged at the rear side of the irrigation assembly 5. The upper end of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage tank 17. A solar panel assembly 18 is arranged at the rear end of the liquid storage tank 17. The lower end of the solar panel assembly 18 is arranged at the upper end of the cart body 1. The left end of the solar panel assembly 18 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 19. The water and fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 17 can be transported to the inside of the irrigation assembly 5 through the connecting pipe 6. Then, through the rotation of the other output shaft of the double-axis motor 3, with the cooperation of the arranged transmission wheel 1 2, the transmission wheel 2 4 and the irrigation assembly 5, the water and fertilizer irrigation process of a large area of crops can be achieved. The solar panel assembly 18 can provide the power required during the operation of the device, thereby increasing the energy-saving effect of the device.
[0037] Furthermore, the filter plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid storage tank 17, and two stirring scrapers 7 are overlapped on the upper end of the filter plate 19. The upper ends of the two stirring scrapers 7 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 8, and the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The support frame 13 is connected to four other plug holes opened in the upper end thereof and respectively connected to four plug rods 22. A transparent observation window is provided at the front end of the liquid storage tank 17. The upper ends of the four plug rods 22 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rainwater collection cover 14. A plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The bevel gear 19 is meshed with the bevel gear 20 for transmission. The bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 21. The drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank 17. The liquid storage tank 17 passes A feed hopper 12 is provided at the feed port opened at its left end. The installation process of the rainwater collection cover 14 can be quickly realized through the cooperation between the arranged insertion rod 22 and the support frame 13. At the same time, it can be conveniently removed from the liquid storage tank 17 when there is no need to collect rainwater. The arranged feed hopper 12 is used to put fertilizer into the liquid storage tank 17. The rotation of the output shaft of the arranged driving motor 21 can achieve the effect of driving the bevel gear 19 to rotate under the action of the arranged bevel gear 20. In the process of rotation of the rotating rod 11, with the cooperation of the arranged connecting frame 8 and the stirring scraper 7, not only the stirring process of the fertilizer can be achieved, but also the situation in which a large amount of fertilizer is accumulated on the filter plate 9 can be avoided.
[0038] Furthermore, the filter assembly 15 includes a second filter plate 154, and the lower end of the second filter plate 154 is fixedly connected to two vertical rods 151, and the lower ends of the two vertical rods 151 are fixedly connected to the third filter plate 153, and the sides of the third filter plate 153 and the second filter plate 154 are overlapped with the inner wall of the pre-rainwater collection cover 14, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the second filter plate 154 are fixedly connected to two plug rods 152, and the four plug rods 152 are plugged into two lap plates 16 with two holes provided inside, and the lower end of the second filter plate 154 is overlapped with the upper ends of the two lap plates 16, and the mutual cooperation between the set plug rods 152, the lap plates 16 and the vertical rods 151 can quickly achieve the installation and disassembly process of the second filter plate 154 and the third filter plate 153, and the mutual cooperation between the set filter plate 154 and the third filter plate 153 can achieve multiple filtering effects on the rainwater entering the rainwater collection cover 14, thereby effectively avoiding the subsequent blockage of the device.
[0039] The solar panel assembly 18 includes a rotating rod 189, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 19, and the left and right sides of the rotating rod 189 are movably connected to the support plate 187, and the front ends of the two support plates 187 are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 17, and the rotating rod 189 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 188, and the rear end of the connecting block 188 is fixedly connected to a mounting vertical plate 183, and the rear end of the mounting vertical plate 183 is provided with a solar panel body 184, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting vertical plate 183 are An L-shaped plate 186 is fixedly connected, and the two L-shaped plates 186 are movably connected to two T-shaped slide bars 1810 respectively. The two T-shaped slide bars 1810 are slidably connected to two fixed rods 1812 respectively. The upper and lower ends of the two fixed rods 1812 are fixedly connected to fixed blocks 1811. The relatively close ends of the four fixed blocks 1811 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the protective plate 185 respectively. The lower end of the protective plate 185 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 3 182. The left and right ends of the rotating rod 3 182 The two support plates 181 are movably connected, and the lower ends of the two support plates 181 are fixedly connected to the cart body 1. The protective plate 185 provided can protect the solar panel body 184 when it is not in use. The rotation of the bevel gear 19 can drive the rotating rod 2 189 to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the provided connecting block 188, the mounting vertical plate 183 can be driven to rotate upward around the rotating rod 2 189 by a certain angle. In the process of driving the mounting vertical plate 183 to rotate upward, with the cooperation of the provided L-shaped plate 186, T-shaped sliding bar 1810, fixing rod 1812 and fixing block 1811, the protective plate 185 can be pushed to rotate backward around the rotating rod 3 182 until the protective plate 185 no longer blocks the solar panel body 184 installed on the mounting vertical plate 183. At this time, under the action of the provided solar panel body 184, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy, thereby providing the electricity required during the use of the device and increasing the energy-saving effect of the device.
[0040] The irrigation assembly 5 includes an L-shaped plate 58, the lower end of the L-shaped plate 58 is fixedly connected to the cart body 1, the upper end of the L-shaped plate 58 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 59, the lower end of the rotating shaft 59 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 4, the upper end of the rotating shaft 59 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 510, and the other end of the rotating plate 510 is movably connected to a T-shaped sliding rod 511, the T-shaped sliding rod 511 is slidably connected to the T-shaped rod 512, the right end of the T-shaped rod 512 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 57, and the fixed rod 57 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 57. Two support plates 3 55 are movably connected to the upper and lower parts of the support plates 3 55. The left ends of the two support plates 3 55 are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 17. Two fixed blocks 2 56 are fixedly connected to the fixed rod 2 57. The two fixed blocks 2 56 are fixedly connected to the concave plate 53. The upper and lower ends of the concave plate 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the irrigation pipe 54. The lower end of the irrigation pipe 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose 52. The other end of the connecting hose 52 is fixedly connected to the pump body 51. The lower end of the pump body 51 is fixedly connected to the main body of the cart. The pump body 1 is fixedly connected, and the left end of the pump body 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 6. By starting the pump body 51, the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 17 can be pumped into the inside of the irrigation pipe 54 under the cooperation of the provided connecting pipe 6 and the connecting hose 52, and sprayed to the crops through the irrigation pipe 54, thereby achieving the irrigation process of water and fertilizer for the crops. In the process of water and fertilizer irrigation of the crops, the rotation of the output shaft at the lower end of the dual-axis motor 3 can achieve the effect of driving the rotating shaft 59 to rotate under the action of the provided transmission wheel 1 2 and the transmission wheel 2 4. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft 59, under the cooperation of the provided rotating plate 510, the T-shaped sliding bar 2 511 and the T-shaped bar 512, the fixed rod 2 57 can be driven to reciprocate within a certain angle range in the front and rear directions. Through the reciprocating swing of the fixed rod 2 57, under the cooperation of the provided fixed block 2 56 and the concave plate 53, the irrigation pipe 54 can be driven to reciprocate around the fixed rod 2 57 at a certain angle in the front and rear directions, thereby expanding the irrigation area of the device.
[0041] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0042] When the device is used to irrigate crops with water and fertilizer, firstly, a proper amount of water is added to the interior of the liquid storage tank 17 through the cooperation of the filter assembly 15 and the rainwater collection cover 14, and a proper amount of fertilizer is put into the interior of the liquid storage tank 17 through the feed hopper 12. At this time, the dual-axis motor 3 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating rod 11, the stirring process between water and fertilizer can be achieved with the cooperation of the set several stirring rods 10, so that the fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, and in the process of driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the connecting frame 8 provided The cooperation of the stirring scraper 7 can prevent the accumulation of fertilizer on the filter plate 1 9. In the process of stirring water and fertilizer, the rotation of the output shaft at the lower end of the dual-axis motor 3 can drive the rotating shaft 59 to rotate in cooperation with the transmission wheel 1 2 and the transmission wheel 2 4. The rotation of the rotating shaft 59 can drive the irrigation pipe 54 to reciprocate within a certain angle range in the front-rear direction around the fixed rod 2 57 in cooperation with the set rotating plate 510, T-shaped sliding rod 2 511, T-shaped rod 512, fixed rod 2 57, fixed block 2 56 and concave plate 53.
[0043] After stirring for a period of time, the pump body 51 is started, and then the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 17 can be transported to the inside of the irrigation pipe 54 with the cooperation of the provided connecting pipe 6 and the connecting hose 52, and the water and fertilizer irrigation process of a large area of crops can be realized through the swing of the irrigation pipe 54. When it is necessary to use the solar panel body 184 to convert solar energy into electrical energy, the drive motor 21 is started to drive the bevel gear 20 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 2 189 can be driven to rotate under the action of the provided bevel gear 1 19, and the rotating rod 2 189 is rotated through the rotation of the provided connecting block 18 8, it can drive the installation vertical plate 183 to rotate upward around the rotating rod 2 189 to a certain angle. At this time, with the rotation of the installation vertical plate 183, the cooperation of the set L-shaped plate 186, T-shaped sliding bar 1810, fixed rod 1812 and fixed block 1811 can drive the protective plate 185 to rotate backward around the rotating rod 3 182 to a certain angle. At this time, the protective plate 185 no longer blocks the solar panel body 184, and then under the action of the solar panel body 184, the solar energy can be converted into electrical energy to provide the electricity required during the use of the device.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a cart body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the cart body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (17), the lower end of the liquid storage tank (17) is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor (3), the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor (3) passes through the lower end of the liquid storage tank (17) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), the lower side of the rotating rod (11) is movably connected to a filter plate (9), the upper end of the rotating rod (11) is movably connected to a support frame (13), the left and right ends of the support frame (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces inside the liquid storage tank (17), the upper end of the support frame (13) is overlapped with a rainwater collection cover (14), the left and right sides of the rainwater collection cover (14) are fixedly connected to overlap plates (16), and the two overlap plates (16) are movably connected to the filter assembly (15) through two jacks provided inside them; The dual-axis motor (3) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 1 (2) through another output shaft arranged at the lower end thereof; the transmission wheel 1 (2) is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel 2 (4) through an arranged conveyor belt; the transmission wheel 2 (4) is fixedly connected to the irrigation assembly (5); the lower end of the irrigation assembly (5) is arranged at the upper end of the cart body (1); the upper side of the irrigation assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (17); a connecting pipe (6) is arranged at the rear side of the irrigation assembly (5); the upper end of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage tank (17); a solar panel assembly (18) is arranged at the rear end of the liquid storage tank (17); the lower end of the solar panel assembly (18) is arranged at the upper end of the cart body (1); and the left end of the solar panel assembly (18) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (19).
2. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid storage tank (17); two stirring scrapers (7) are overlapped on the upper end of the filter plate (9); the upper ends of the two stirring scrapers (7) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (8); the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11); the support frame (13) is connected to four insertion rods (22) respectively through four other insertion holes provided in the interior of the upper end thereof; and a transparent observation window is provided at the front end of the liquid storage tank (17).
3. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper ends of the four insertion rods (22) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rainwater collection cover (14); a plurality of stirring rods (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11); the bevel gear (19) is meshed with the bevel gear (20) for transmission; the bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (21); the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank (17); and the liquid storage tank (17) is provided with a feeding hopper (12) through a feeding port opened at its left end.
4. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (15) comprises a second filter plate (154), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to two vertical rods (151), the lower ends of the two vertical rods (151) are fixedly connected to a third filter plate (153), and the sides of the third filter plate (153) and the second filter plate (154) are overlapped with the inner wall of the pre-rainwater collection cover (14).
5. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two second plug rods (152) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the second filter plate (154), and the four second plug rods (152) are plugged into two lap plates (16) each having two plug holes therein, and the lower end of the second filter plate (154) is lap-jointed with the upper ends of the two lap plates (16).
6. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel assembly (18) comprises a second rotating rod (189), the left end of which is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (19), the left and right sides of the second rotating rod (189) are movably connected to a support plate (187), the front ends of the two support plates (187) are fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (17), a connecting block (188) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (189), the rear end of the connecting block (188) is fixedly connected to a mounting vertical plate (183), the rear end of the mounting vertical plate (183) is provided with a solar panel body (184), and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting vertical plate (183) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (186).
7. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two L-shaped plates (186) are movably connected to the two T-shaped sliding bars (1810) respectively, and the two T-shaped sliding bars (1810) are slidably connected to the two fixed bars (1812) respectively. The upper and lower ends of the two fixed bars (1812) are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks (1811). The relatively close ends of the four fixed blocks (1811) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the protective plate (185) respectively. The lower end of the protective plate (185) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (182). The left and right ends of the rotating rod (182) are movably connected to the supporting plate (181). The lower ends of the two supporting plates (181) are fixedly connected to the cart body (1).
8. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped plate (58), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the cart body (1), the upper end of which is movably connected to a rotating shaft (59), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (4), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating plate (510), the other end of which is movably connected to a T-shaped sliding rod (511), and the T-shaped sliding rod (511) is slidably connected to a T-shaped rod (512).
9. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right end of the T-shaped rod (512) is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod (57), and two third supporting plates (55) are movably connected to the second fixing rod (57), and the left ends of the two third supporting plates (55) are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (17), and the second fixing rod (57) is fixedly connected to two second fixing blocks (56), and the two second fixing blocks (56) are fixedly connected to the concave plate (53).
10. The energy-saving water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the concave plate (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the irrigation pipe (54); the lower end of the irrigation pipe (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose (52); the other end of the connecting hose (52) is fixedly connected to the pump body (51); the lower end of the pump body (51) is fixedly connected to the cart body (1); and the left end of the pump body (51) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (6).