Improved seed turning and spreading machine for acanthopanax senticosus breeding

Abstract

The invention discloses an improved seed turning and paving machine for acanthopanax senticosus breeding. The improved seed turning and paving machine comprises a walking frame, a linear slide way mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a turning and paving push plate, a screen assembly is installed on the top of the walking frame. The linear slide way mechanism comprises two slide way supports, the two slide way supports are installed on the two sides of the top face of the walking frame side by side, slide way bodies are installed on the opposite side walls of the two slide way supports, and a conveying belt assembly and a driving assembly are installed on one slide way support; the spraying mechanism comprises an auger assembly and a spraying assembly; walking positioning mounting seats are mounted on the two sides of the auger assembly correspondingly and fixedly mounted on the conveying belt assembly. The turning and paving push plate is installed on the side, away from the spraying assembly, of the auger assembly. The acanthopanax senticosus seed tedding device can realize plenty of turning, spraying and spreading operations of acanthopanax senticosus seeds, so that the seeds are fully and effectively absorbed by a medicament, and the tedding efficiency of the acanthopanax senticosus seeds is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of turning and drying seeds of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to an improved seed turning machine for propagating Acanthopanax senticosus. Background Art

[0002] In Northeast China, the planting area of ​​Chinese medicinal materials is about 10%, and there are many superior medicinal materials. Acanthopanax is mainly distributed in Northeast China, among which the reserves in Lesser Khingan Mountains and the northern part of Changbai Mountain are particularly rich. Acanthopanax can be used as a Chinese patent medicine, and can also be made into health food. In addition, the leaves and fruits of Acanthopanax can be eaten and used for medicinal purposes. Its fruits are very nutritious, containing essential amino acids and various trace elements such as Fe. With the improvement of people's understanding of it, the healthy development of the Acanthopanax industry can be promoted, and the wild natural resources of Acanthopanax can be effectively protected, which can alleviate the current tight demand for Acanthopanax.

[0003] Acanthopanax can be divided into cultivated and wild varieties. Most of them are turned over and dried manually after harvesting, which has low efficiency, high labor intensity and high cost. The amount of turning over and drying of Acanthopanax cannot meet the market demand. According to research, the planting period of Acanthopanax is at the end of April, and autumn sowing is completed before the soil freezes. The harvest is picked in September. After harvesting, impurities are first removed, the fruit is soaked in cold water to remove the peel and pulp, and then rinsed with clean water to take out the plump seeds that sink to the bottom, which increases the workload of turning over and drying. Wild Acanthopanax grows at the edge of the forest or in the bushes, and grows in a cooler and humid air environment; its distribution range is wide, and the areas where wild Acanthopanax is concentrated can be protected and cultivated and managed.

[0004] With the increase of artificial planting and wild propagation of Acanthopanax senticosus, farmers are unable to turn and spray seeds in time during the drying period after harvesting. Although the existing turning and spraying devices can turn seeds, the spraying of pesticides on seeds is still mainly done manually, and the spraying dynamics are uneven, which easily leads to the phenomenon of missing seeds from spraying. Due to the uncontrolled and inaccurate manual turning and spraying, the seeds rot and change in size, and the efficiency of turning and drying Acanthopanax seeds is low.

[0005] Therefore, an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus propagation is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding, comprising:

[0008] A walking frame, a screen assembly is installed on the top of the walking frame;

[0009] A linear slide mechanism, wherein the linear slide mechanism comprises two slide brackets, the two slide brackets are installed side by side on both sides of the top surface of the walking frame, and slide bodies are installed on opposite side walls of the two slide brackets, a conveyor belt assembly and a drive assembly are installed on one of the slide brackets, and the conveyor belt assembly is drivingly connected to the drive assembly;

[0010] A spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises an auger assembly and a spraying assembly; walking positioning mounting seats are respectively installed on both sides of the auger assembly through an electromagnetic clutch, the walking positioning mounting seats are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt assembly, and the two walking positioning mounting seats are slidably connected to the two slideway bodies; the spraying assembly is installed on one side of the auger assembly;

[0011] A paver turning push plate, the paver turning push plate being installed on a side of the auger assembly away from the spraying assembly;

[0012] Wherein, the turning and pushing plate, the spraying assembly and the auger assembly are all located above the screen assembly.

[0013] According to the improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, it also includes a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism includes an electromagnetic limiter, an electromagnetic limiting element and an electromagnetic induction unit located on the same plane;

[0014] The electromagnetic limiter and the electromagnetic limit element are provided with several groups, several groups of the electromagnetic limiter are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the two slide brackets, and several groups of the electromagnetic limit element are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the two slide brackets; the electromagnetic induction unit is installed on the walking positioning mounting seat.

[0015] According to the improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the driving assembly comprises a motor support, a reducer, a motor bearing seat, a motor shaft and a variable speed motor;

[0016] The motor bearing seat and the motor support are both fixedly mounted on the side walls of one of the slide brackets, the variable speed motor is mounted on the motor support, the output shaft of the variable speed motor is drivingly connected to the input shaft of the reducer, the output shaft of the reducer is axially connected to the motor shaft, the motor shaft is mounted on the motor bearing seat, and the motor shaft is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt assembly.

[0017] According to an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the conveyor belt assembly comprises a plurality of belt support plates and two main transmission gears, the two main transmission gears are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side wall of one of the slideway brackets, the outer sleeves of the two main transmission gears are provided with a belt body, the two main transmission gears are transmission-connected through the belt body, and one of the main transmission gears is fixedly connected to the motor shaft;

[0018] A plurality of the belt support plates are mounted on the side walls of the slideway bracket, and the belt support plates are located below the belt body, and the travel positioning mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the belt body.

[0019] According to an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the auger assembly comprises an auger reduction motor, a rotating auger, an auger connecting frame and two auger support plates; the two walking positioning mounting seats are respectively mounted on the two ends of the auger connecting frame through the electromagnetic clutch; positioning blocks are respectively mounted on both sides of the auger connecting frame, and the two auger support plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sides of the auger connecting frame through the positioning blocks; a positioning bearing is installed at the bottom of the auger support plate, and the two ends of the rotating auger are respectively mounted on the two positioning bearings;

[0020] An articulated seat is installed on one of the auger connecting frames, and a speed gear box is installed on the articulated seat. The output shaft of the auger reduction motor is axially connected to the input shaft of the speed gear box, and the output shaft of the speed gear box is axially connected to the rotating auger; pads and flat keys are installed on both sides of the auger connecting frame, and the electromagnetic clutch is connected to the auger connecting frame through the pads and the flat keys; the spraying assembly and the turning push plate are both installed on the auger connecting frame, and the turning push plate and the spraying assembly are located on both sides of the auger connecting frame.

[0021] According to an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the spraying assembly includes a nozzle connecting frame fixedly mounted on the auger connecting frame, the nozzle connecting frame is located in the middle section of the side wall of the auger connecting frame, a nozzle is mounted on the nozzle connecting frame, a solenoid valve and a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the nozzle, one end of the nozzle is connected to a medicine supply device, and the turning push plate is mounted on a side of the auger connecting frame away from the nozzle connecting frame.

[0022] According to an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the walking frame comprises four walking assemblies, the walking assemblies comprise walking brackets and universal wheels installed at the bottom of the walking brackets, a crossbeam is transversely installed between two adjacent groups of the walking brackets, the crossbeam is arranged close to the universal wheels, a connecting frame is installed between the crossbeam and the walking brackets, and a connecting support frame is installed on the walking brackets;

[0023] The screen assembly is installed on the top of the four traveling brackets, and the slideway bracket is installed on the top of the traveling bracket and is located on both sides of the screen assembly.

[0024] According to an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, the screen assembly includes a breathable screen installed on the top of the four walking brackets, a hopper plug plate is detachably connected to the center of the breathable screen, a lower hopper is installed on the crossbeam, and the lower hopper is located directly below the hopper plug plate.

[0025] According to the improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding provided by the present invention, a storage rack is installed on the crossbeam, and the lower hopper is installed on the storage rack.

[0026] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0027] The screen assembly in the present invention is used to lay the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds to be dried. The air permeability of the screen assembly can keep the bottom of the seeds ventilated and leak the medicine water during the drying process, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the seeds and improving the drying effect.

[0028] The present invention drives the conveyor belt assembly to rotate through a driving assembly, thereby driving the walking positioning mounting seat to slide forward and backward along the slideway body, and then driving the auger assembly, the turning and paving push plate and the spraying assembly to move, and the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds on the surface of the screen assembly are turned over in a large area as a whole through the auger assembly, and the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds are sprayed with medicine through the spraying assembly, and the seeds are flattened through the turning and paving push plate. During the movement, a large number of turning, spraying and flattening operations of the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds are realized, so that the seeds can be fully and effectively absorbed by the medicine, and the problems of the turning and paving method and manual turning and spraying are solved, which not only reduces the cost but also is beneficial to the protection of the environment.

[0029] The combined structure of the present invention can play an integrated new operation form of turning over, spraying and paving over a large area of ​​seeds, effectively improving the turning and drying efficiency of Acanthopanax senticosus seeds; the turning and paving machine is easy to use, safe and reliable, and solves the problem that seed-type Chinese herbal medicines use traditional natural air drying and manual turning, spraying and paving, which results in a long drying cycle, high damage to the quality and low efficiency. It shortens the drying time of seed-type Chinese herbal medicines and improves the drying quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 is an axonometric view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a front view of the linear slide mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 is a side view of the linear slide mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linear slide mechanism in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auger assembly in the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the walking combination in the present invention.

[0040] Among them, 1. variable speed motor; 2. electromagnetic limiter; 3. spraying mechanism; 4. turning and pushing plate; 5. linear slide mechanism; 6. storage rack; 7. unloading hopper; 8. walking assembly; 9. main transmission gear; 10. electromagnetic limiter; 11. belt support plate; 12. belt body; 13. slide body; 14. slide bracket; 15. motor support; 16. reducer; 17. motor bearing seat; 18. motor shaft; 19. tensioner; 20. connecting support frame; 21. nozzle connecting frame; 22. auger connecting frame; 23. positioning block; 24. auger support plate; 25. rotating auger; 26. electromagnetic clutch; 27. walking positioning mounting seat; 28. auger reduction motor; 29. ​​variable speed gear box; 30. articulated seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides an improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding, comprising:

[0044] A walking frame, with a screen assembly installed on the top of the walking frame;

[0045] The linear slide mechanism 5 includes two slide brackets 14, which are installed side by side on both sides of the top surface of the walking frame. The slide bodies 13 are installed on the opposite side walls of the two slide brackets 14. A conveyor belt assembly and a drive assembly are installed on one of the slide brackets 14, and the conveyor belt assembly is connected to the drive assembly in a transmission manner. The cross-sectional shape of the slide body 13 is V-shaped, and the guide surface of the slide body 13 is hardened and ground to ensure strength and transmission accuracy. Four rollers are installed on the walking positioning mounting seat 27, and the rollers roll along the slide body 13. This contact mode allows the rollers to rotate at a uniform speed on the guide surface to achieve continuous and efficient automation.

[0046] Spraying mechanism 3, spraying mechanism 3 includes an auger assembly and a spraying assembly; walking positioning mounting seats 27 are respectively installed on both sides of the auger assembly through an electromagnetic clutch 26, and the walking positioning mounting seats 27 are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt assembly, and the two walking positioning mounting seats 27 are slidably connected with the two slideway bodies 13; the spraying assembly is installed on one side of the auger assembly; the electromagnetic clutch 26 uses electromagnetic suction to form surface friction or meshing, and acts to separate or transmit torque on the moving shaft through electromagnetic induction; when power is turned on, magnetic force is generated to deform the spring sheet of the armature, and the moving plate and the "armature" are attracted together, and the clutch is in an engaged state; when power is turned off, the magnetic force disappears, and the "armature" rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the spring sheet, and the clutch is in a disengaged state; the electromagnetic clutch can realize rapid connection, separation, and braking of the walking positioning mounting seat 27 during operation and under load, and also adjust the steering of the walking positioning mounting seat 27, so that the spraying mechanism 3 is separated or the installation position of the auger assembly and the spraying assembly is adjusted;

[0047] A paver turning push plate 4, which is installed on a side of the auger assembly away from the spraying assembly;

[0048] Among them, the turning and pushing plate 4, the spraying assembly and the auger assembly are all located above the screen assembly;

[0049] The whole machine material of the paver of the present invention is aluminum alloy profile, which has the characteristics of light weight and beautiful appearance, and can be operated cyclically, which is helpful to improve the survival ability of preserved medicinal material seeds, and also reduces the number of operations, etc., thereby increasing the nutrient content of the medicinal material seeds and retaining the medicinal efficacy;

[0050] In this way, the screen assembly in the present invention is used to lay the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds to be dried, and the air permeability of the screen assembly can keep the bottom of the seeds ventilated and leak the medicine water during the drying process, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the seeds and improving the drying effect;

[0051] The present invention drives the conveyor belt assembly to rotate through the driving assembly, thereby driving the walking positioning mounting seat 27 to slide forward and backward along the slideway body 13, and then drives the auger assembly, the turning and paving push plate 4 and the spraying assembly to move, and the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds on the surface of the screen assembly are turned over in a large area as a whole through the auger assembly, and the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds are sprayed with medicine through the spraying assembly, and the seeds are flattened through the turning and paving push plate. During the movement, a large number of turning, spraying and flattening operations of the Acanthopanax senticosus seeds are realized, so that the seeds can be fully and effectively absorbed by the medicine, and the problems of the turning and paving method and the manual turning and spraying are solved, which not only reduces the cost but also is beneficial to the protection of the environment.

[0052] The combined structure of the present invention can play an integrated new operation form of turning over, spraying and paving over a large area of ​​seeds, effectively improving the turning and drying efficiency of Acanthopanax senticosus seeds; the turning and paving machine is easy to use, safe and reliable, and solves the problem that seed-type Chinese herbal medicines use traditional natural air drying and manual turning, spraying and paving, which results in a long drying cycle, high damage to the quality and low efficiency. It shortens the drying time of seed-type Chinese herbal medicines and improves the drying quality and efficiency.

[0053] A further optimized solution further includes a limiting mechanism, which includes an electromagnetic limiter 2, an electromagnetic limiting element 10 and an electromagnetic induction unit located on the same plane;

[0054] The electromagnetic limiter 2 and the electromagnetic limiter element 10 are provided with several groups, and several groups of electromagnetic limiters 2 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the two slide brackets 14, and several groups of electromagnetic limiter elements 10 are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the two slide brackets 14; the electromagnetic induction unit is installed on the walking positioning mounting seat 27; and a PLC controller is installed on the slide bracket 14;

[0055] When the walking positioning mounting seat 27 moves on the slide bracket 14, the electromagnetic induction unit will detect its position in real time. When the walking positioning mounting seat 27 approaches the preset limit position, the electromagnetic induction unit will send a signal to trigger the electromagnetic limiter 2 and the corresponding electromagnetic limit element 10. The electromagnetic limiter 2 and the electromagnetic limit element 10 limit the walking positioning mounting seat 27 through the action of magnetic force to prevent it from exceeding the preset moving range. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the variable speed motor 1 of the drive component to stop to achieve position fixation. This limiting method is both accurate and reliable, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.

[0056] According to a further optimized solution, the driving assembly includes a motor support 15, a reducer 16, a motor bearing seat 17, a motor shaft 18 and a variable speed motor 1;

[0057] The motor bearing seat 17 and the motor support 15 are both fixedly mounted on the side walls of one of the slide brackets 14, the variable speed motor 1 is mounted on the motor support 15, the output shaft of the variable speed motor 1 is drivingly connected to the input shaft of the reducer 16, the output shaft of the reducer 16 is axially connected to the motor shaft 18, the motor shaft 18 is mounted on the motor bearing seat 17, and the motor shaft 18 is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt assembly.

[0058] Further optimized solution, the conveyor belt assembly includes a plurality of belt support plates 11 and two main drive gears 9, the two main drive gears 9 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side wall of one of the slideway brackets 14, the two main drive gears 9 are provided with a belt body 12 on the outer sleeve, the two main drive gears 9 are connected by the belt body 12, and one of the main drive gears 9 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft 18;

[0059] A plurality of belt support plates 11 are mounted on the side walls of the slideway bracket 14, and the belt support plates 11 are located below the belt body 12, and the travel positioning mounting seat 27 is fixedly mounted on the belt body 12;

[0060] A tensioning member 19 is installed on the side wall of the slideway bracket 14. After installation, the tensioning member 19 is used to tension the main transmission gear 9 to increase the contact surface.

[0061] After the variable speed motor 1 is started, its output shaft is decelerated and torque-increased through the reducer 16, and then transmitted to the motor shaft 18. The motor shaft 18 is connected to the main drive gear 9 through the belt body 12, thereby driving the belt body 12 to rotate. The belt support plate 11 provides stable support for the belt body 12, ensuring the stability of the conveying process. The walking positioning mounting seat 27 is fixedly installed on the belt body 12, so it will move with the movement of the belt body 12, realizing the automatic walking of components such as the auger assembly.

[0062] Further optimization scheme, the auger assembly includes an auger reduction motor 28, a rotating auger 25, an auger connecting frame 22 and two auger support plates 24; two walking positioning mounting seats 27 are respectively installed at both ends of the auger connecting frame 22 through electromagnetic clutches 26; positioning blocks 23 are respectively installed on both sides of the auger connecting frame 22, and two auger support plates 24 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the auger connecting frame 22 through the positioning blocks 23; a positioning bearing is installed at the bottom of the auger support plate 24, and the two ends of the rotating auger 25 are respectively installed on the two positioning bearings;

[0063] An articulated seat 30 is installed on one of the auger connecting frames 22, and a speed change gear box 29 is installed on the articulated seat 30. The output shaft of the auger reduction motor 28 is axially connected to the input shaft of the speed change gear box 29, and the output shaft of the speed change gear box 29 is axially connected to the rotary auger 25; pads and flat keys are installed on both sides of the auger connecting frame 22, and the electromagnetic clutch 26 is connected to the auger connecting frame 22 through the pads and flat keys; the spraying assembly and the turning and paver pushing plate 4 are both installed on the auger connecting frame 22, and the turning and paver pushing plate 4 and the spraying assembly are located on both sides of the auger connecting frame 22; after the auger reduction motor 28 is started, the rotary auger 25 is driven to rotate through the speed change gear box 29, and the blades of the rotary auger 25 turn the seeds during the rotation process, and the rotary auger 25 rotates to pick up the Acanthopanax seeds and spray the pesticide at the same time to achieve the purpose of turning and drying, thereby improving work efficiency, product turning and spraying quality and stability.

[0064] Further optimization scheme, the spraying assembly includes a nozzle connecting frame 21 fixedly mounted on the auger connecting frame 22, the nozzle connecting frame 21 is located in the middle section of the side wall of the auger connecting frame 22, a nozzle is mounted on the nozzle connecting frame 21, a solenoid valve and a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the nozzle, one end of the nozzle is connected to the medicine supply equipment, and the turning and pushing plate 4 is mounted on the side of the auger connecting frame 22 away from the nozzle connecting frame 21; when working, the water pump of the medicine supply equipment flows the medicine liquid therein into the nozzle through the nozzle and sprays it out, so that the medicine liquid can be evenly sprayed on the seeds, and the turning and pushing plate 4 is used to turn the seeds during the spraying process to ensure that the medicine liquid can fully penetrate;

[0065] The main function of the nozzle and solenoid valve is to release the spray agent during operation, which plays a role in protecting the seed surface and seed shaping; the spray agent nozzle can be equipped with 3 to 5 nozzles. The material is made of processed stainless steel and the spray hole is processed. The nozzle is an anti-drip and anti-drift nozzle.

[0066] Further optimizing the scheme, the walking frame includes four walking assemblies 8, the walking assemblies 8 include walking brackets and universal wheels installed at the bottom of the walking brackets, a crossbeam is installed transversely between two adjacent walking brackets, the crossbeam is arranged close to the universal wheels, a connecting frame is installed between the crossbeam and the walking bracket, and a connecting support frame 20 is installed on the walking bracket;

[0067] The screen assembly is installed on the top of four walking brackets, and the slide bracket 14 is installed on the top of the walking bracket and is located on both sides of the screen assembly; the walking bracket provides stable support for the entire equipment, the universal wheels enable the equipment to move flexibly on the ground, and the crossbeam and connecting frame are used to connect adjacent walking brackets, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the walking frame.

[0068] Further optimizing the scheme, the screen assembly includes a breathable screen installed on the top of four walking brackets, the center of the breathable screen is detachably connected with a hopper plug plate, a lower hopper 7 is installed on the crossbeam, and the lower hopper 7 is located directly below the hopper plug plate;

[0069] The shape of the mesh holes of the air-permeable screen can be set according to the specific use environment, for example, square mesh holes, circular mesh holes, diamond mesh holes, long strip mesh holes, etc. can be used, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0070] According to a further optimized solution, a storage rack 6 is installed on the crossbeam, and a lower hopper 7 is installed on the storage rack 6 .

[0071] Working principle:

[0072] The electrical components of the plowing machine of the present invention are powered by an external power supply. When in use, the air-permeable screen is installed on the walking assembly 8 and fixed by rivets, and then the seeds to be dried are spread flat on the air-permeable screen. During the drying process, the bottom of the seeds can be kept ventilated and the medicine water can be leaked, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the seeds and improving the drying effect.

[0073] When turning over, leveling and spraying, turn on the variable speed motor 1 and the auger reduction motor 28 for synchronous operation, drive the walking and positioning mounting seat 27 to move along the slide body 13 of the linear slide mechanism 5, drive the spraying mechanism 3 to slide linearly along the slide body 13, drive the turning and leveling push plate 4 and the auger assembly to slide, turn over, level and spray the seeds, and the spraying assembly sprays the agent while the auger assembly is moving forward. The position of the spray hole can be adjusted during the spraying process to ensure uniform spraying. During the movement, the seeds are turned over and sprayed throughout the entire process. At the end of the drying, stop the running parts and turn off the power. Place the box or bag for collecting seeds under the outlet seed hopper 7, open the hopper plug plate, and allow the seeds to slide downward along the seed hopper 7 and be exported to the box neutron for recovering seeds. At this time, the work of the Acanthopanax turning and drying device is completed.

[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0075] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technical users in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding, characterized in that: include: A walking frame, a screen assembly is installed on the top of the walking frame; A linear slide mechanism (5), the linear slide mechanism (5) comprising two slide brackets (14), the two slide brackets (14) being mounted side by side on both sides of the top surface of the walking frame, the slide bodies (13) being mounted on opposite side walls of the two slide brackets (14), a conveyor belt assembly and a drive assembly being mounted on one of the slide brackets (14), the conveyor belt assembly being in transmission connection with the drive assembly; A spraying mechanism (3), the spraying mechanism (3) comprising an auger assembly and a spraying assembly; travel positioning mounting seats (27) are respectively installed on both sides of the auger assembly through an electromagnetic clutch (26), the travel positioning mounting seats (27) are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt assembly, and the two travel positioning mounting seats (27) are slidably connected to the two slideway bodies (13); the spraying assembly is installed on one side of the auger assembly; A paver turning push plate (4), the paver turning push plate (4) being mounted on a side of the auger assembly away from the spraying assembly; Wherein, the turning and pushing plate (4), the spraying assembly and the auger assembly are all located above the screen assembly.

2. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes an electromagnetic limiter (2), an electromagnetic limiting element (10) and an electromagnetic induction unit located on the same plane; The electromagnetic limiter (2) and the electromagnetic limiter element (10) are both provided in a plurality of groups. The plurality of groups of the electromagnetic limiter (2) are symmetrically mounted on the top surfaces of the two slide brackets (14), and the plurality of groups of the electromagnetic limiter elements (10) are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the two slide brackets (14); the electromagnetic induction unit is mounted on a walking positioning mounting seat (27).

3. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor support (15), a reducer (16), a motor bearing seat (17), a motor shaft (18) and a variable speed motor (1); The motor bearing seat (17) and the motor support (15) are both fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the slide brackets (14); the variable speed motor (1) is mounted on the motor support (15); the output shaft of the variable speed motor (1) is drivingly connected to the input shaft of the reducer (16); the output shaft of the reducer (16) is axially connected to the motor shaft (18); the motor shaft (18) is mounted on the motor bearing seat (17); and the motor shaft (18) is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt assembly.

4. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor belt assembly comprises a plurality of belt support plates (11) and two main transmission gears (9), the two main transmission gears (9) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side wall of one of the slideway brackets (14), the outer shells of the two main transmission gears (9) are provided with a belt body (12), the two main transmission gears (9) are transmission-connected through the belt body (12), and one of the main transmission gears (9) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft (18); A plurality of the belt support plates (11) are mounted on the side walls of the slideway bracket (14), and the belt support plates (11) are located below the belt body (12), and the travel positioning mounting seat (27) is fixedly mounted on the belt body (12).

5. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger assembly comprises an auger reduction motor (28), a rotary auger (25), an auger connecting frame (22) and two auger support plates (24); the two walking positioning mounting seats (27) are respectively mounted on the two ends of the auger connecting frame (22) through the electromagnetic clutch (26); positioning blocks (23) are respectively mounted on the two sides of the auger connecting frame (22), and the two auger support plates (24) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sides of the auger connecting frame (22) through the positioning blocks (23); a positioning bearing is mounted on the bottom of the auger support plate (24), and the two ends of the rotary auger (25) are respectively mounted on the two positioning bearings; An articulated seat (30) is installed on one of the auger connecting frames (22), and a speed change gear box (29) is installed on the articulated seat (30). The output shaft of the auger reduction motor (28) is axially connected to the input shaft of the speed change gear box (29), and the output shaft of the speed change gear box (29) is axially connected to the rotating auger (25); pads and flat keys are installed on both sides of the auger connecting frame (22), and the electromagnetic clutch (26) is connected to the auger connecting frame (22) through the pads and the flat keys; the spraying assembly and the turning push plate (4) are both installed on the auger connecting frame (22), and the turning push plate (4) and the spraying assembly are located on both sides of the auger connecting frame (22).

6. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a nozzle connecting frame (21) fixedly mounted on the auger connecting frame (22), the nozzle connecting frame (21) being located in the middle section of the side wall of the auger connecting frame (22), a nozzle being mounted on the nozzle connecting frame (21), a solenoid valve and a plurality of nozzles being mounted on the nozzle, one end of the nozzle being connected to a medicine supply device, and the turning and pavement pushing plate (4) being mounted on a side of the auger connecting frame (22) away from the nozzle connecting frame (21).

7. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking frame comprises four walking assemblies (8), each of which comprises a walking bracket and a universal wheel installed at the bottom of the walking bracket, a crossbeam is installed transversely between two adjacent walking brackets, the crossbeam is arranged close to the universal wheel, a connecting frame is installed between the crossbeam and the walking bracket, and a connecting support frame (20) is installed on the walking bracket; The screen assembly is mounted on the top of the four traveling supports, and the slideway support (14) is mounted on the top of the traveling support and is located on both sides of the screen assembly.

8. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screen assembly comprises a breathable screen installed on the top of the four walking brackets, a hopper plug plate is detachably connected to the center of the breathable screen, a lower hopper (7) is installed on the crossbeam, and the lower hopper (7) is located directly below the hopper plug plate.

9. The improved seed turning machine for Acanthopanax senticosus propagation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A storage rack (6) is installed on the crossbeam, and the lower hopper (7) is installed on the storage rack (6).

Images