Mixed sowing device and method for restoring degraded vegetation in sand land
By designing a mobile spraying device for sand, the problems of sprinkler pipes on sand are easily blocked and uneven terrain are solved, and efficient irrigation and vegetation restoration on sand are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510288917.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When laying sprinkler pipes on the sand for irrigation, the sprinkler pipes are easily blocked by sand, and the terrain of the sand is uneven, making it difficult to lay sprinkler pipes directly.
A mixed seeding device for restoration of sand degraded vegetation is designed, including two opposite moving brackets, with spraying components placed on the top of the bracket, and the wheels are used to move on the ground. The spray head can move on the sand and adjust the spray range through the cooperation of the rotary plate and the arc frame.
It realizes efficient movement of the spray head on the sand, avoids clogging of the sprinkler pipe network, can adapt to uneven terrain, ensures even spraying of seed liquid, and improves irrigation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119866906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetation restoration, and in particular relates to a mixed seeding device and method for restoring degraded vegetation in sandy land. Background Art
[0002] Existing irrigation equipment for green land irrigation, farmland irrigation, etc. can first lay a sprinkler network on the ground, and then irrigate the green land, farmland, etc. through the sprinkler network. However, when laying a sprinkler network on sandy land for irrigation, the sprinkler network is easily blocked by sand. In addition, since the sandy land has an uneven terrain, large ups and downs, and the terrain is easy to change, it is difficult to directly lay a sprinkler network on the sandy land for irrigation.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a mixed seeding device and method for restoring degraded vegetation in sandy land to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a mixed seeding device and method for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land comprises two relative mobile supports, the mobile supports move on the ground by wheels, a spraying component is placed on the top of the mobile supports, and the spraying component is supported by a supporting component on the top of the mobile supports; the spraying component comprises a water tank, a hose and a spray head; the top end of the hose is connected to the water tank, and the bottom end of the hose is connected to the spray head; the supporting component comprises two relative rotating plates, an arc frame and a fastening component; the bottom end of the rotating plate is connected to the top of the mobile support by a connecting component, and the bottom end of the rotating plate moves on the top of the mobile support by the connecting component, both ends of the arc frame are provided with side edges, and the top end of the rotating plate is hinged to the side edges, and the fastening component limits the end of the water tank to the top of the arc frame, a plurality of hose surfaces are sleeved with paddles, both ends of the paddles are fixed with deflection plates, and the end of the deflection plate is installed in the middle of the rotating plate by a limiting component.
[0007] Furthermore, the fastening component includes a first arc plate, a second arc plate and a side rod; two side rods are installed on the side of the arc frame, the first arc plate and the second arc plate are arranged opposite to each other, the bottom ends of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are respectively sleeved on the surface of the side rod, the top of the first arc plate is provided with a convex strip, the top of the second arc plate is provided with a groove, the convex strip is correspondingly inserted into the inside of the groove, and the top of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are connected by bolts, the first arc plate, the second arc plate and the arc frame cooperate to form a clamping frame, and the clamping frame cooperates to clamp the end of the water tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a rotating rod, a slider, a gear and a protruding rod; gears are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod spirally passes through the center of the slider, the protruding rod is installed on the side of the slider, and the bottom end of the rotating plate is sleeved on the surface of the protruding rod, the number of sliders is set to two, and the two sliders are both provided with a screw groove corresponding to the rotating rod, and an internal thread is provided inside the screw groove. The internal threads of the two sliders have opposite spiral directions, and the outer side of the gear is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the slider is in contact with the top surface of the movable bracket, and the rotating rod causes the two opposite sliders to move closer to or farther from each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting component includes an inner tube, a circular plate, a sleeve frame and an insertion rod; circular plates are fixed at both ends of the inner tube, the sleeve frame is spirally sleeved on the surface of the circular plate, the outer end of the insertion rod is fixed at the center of the sleeve frame, and the inner end of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner tube through the circular plate. A plurality of arc-shaped rubber strips are installed on the inner side of the sleeve frame, and the spiral cooperation between the rotating sleeve frame and the circular plate makes the sleeve frame close to the side of the rotating plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a side groove is provided on the side of the rotating plate, the inner tube corresponds to the side groove that passes through the rotating plate, and the inner tube moves up and down inside the side groove of the rotating plate. A slide groove is provided in the middle of the rotating plate, and the end of the deflection plate is connected to the surface of the inner tube through the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner tube surface is provided with two side grooves, an inner arc plate is placed inside the side groove, a spring sheet is fixed on the outer side surface of the inner arc plate, and the outer end of the spring sheet is fitted with the end of the deflection plate, a clamping rod is provided inside the side groove, the end of the inner arc plate is sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod, a wedge block is provided on the inner concave surface of the inner arc plate, the inner side surface of the wedge block is set as an inclined surface, and the inner side of the outer side surface of the circumference of the insertion rod is fitted with the inclined surface of the wedge block.
[0013] The present invention also provides a mixed seeding method for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, and the mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land is used, which comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1. The water tank is installed on the top of the two arc-shaped frames through fastening components. At this time, the mobile bracket supports the water tank through the rotating plate and the arc-shaped frames, and the mobile bracket moves on the ground using wheels;
[0015] S2. The connecting component adjusts the distance between the bottom ends of the two rotating plates. Since the top end of the rotating plate is hinged to the side, the rotating rotating plate drives the deflection plate to rotate by the limiting component. The rotating deflection plate causes the paddle plate to rotate synchronously. The paddle plate uses the hose to deflect the spray head, thereby increasing the spraying range of the spray head.
[0016] S3. The mobile bracket uses a paddle to drive the hose to move synchronously, and the seeding liquid inside the water tank is sprayed on the surface of the sand through the spray head at the bottom of the hose to complete the irrigation of the sand.
[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0018] 1. The present invention enables the mobile bracket to move on the sand by wheels, and the mobile bracket drives the spray head to move synchronously. The rotation of the rotating rod gradually reduces the distance between the bottom ends of the two rotating plates. At this time, the deflection plate drives the paddle plate to approach the spray head, and the two rotating plates use the arc frame and the water tank to move the spray head up. At this time, the paddle plate is limited to the top of the spray head. The mobile bracket uses the supporting component to avoid the spray head from swinging wantonly due to the movement of the mobile bracket, prevents adjacent spray heads from being damaged by collision, and facilitates the spray head to spray the sand with the seeding liquid.
[0019] 2. When the present invention limits one end of the deflection plate by a limiting component, the connecting component cooperates with the limiting component to rotate the deflection plate. At this time, the I-shaped hose drives the spray head to deflect, so that the spraying range of the spray head is increased, and the offset spray head can quickly spray the inclined sand surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a mobile support supporting an arc frame using a rotating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part A;
[0023] Figure 4 is an overall schematic diagram of an arc frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a spiral sleeve frame on a circular plate surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom end of the rotating plate of the embodiment of the present invention being sleeved on the surface of the convex rod;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the end of the deflection plate of an embodiment of the present invention being sleeved on the surface of the inner tube;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an inner end of an insertion rod of an embodiment of the present invention being inserted into an inner tube;
[0028] In the figure: 1, movable bracket; 2, water tank; 3, hose; 4, sprinkler head; 5, rotating plate; 6, arc frame; 7, dial plate; 8, deflection plate; 9, first arc plate; 10, second arc plate; 11, side rod; 12, rotating rod; 13, slider; 14, gear; 15, convex rod; 16, inner tube; 17, round plate; 18, sleeve frame; 19, plug rod; 20, rubber strip; 21, side groove; 22, slide groove; 23, inner arc plate; 24, spring piece; 25, clamping rod; 26, wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0030] The present invention provides a mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes two relative mobile brackets 1, which are moved on the ground by wheels, a spraying component is placed on the top of the mobile bracket 1, and the spraying component is supported by a supporting component on the top of the mobile bracket 1; the spraying component includes a water tank 2, a hose 3 and a spray head 4; the top end of the hose 3 is connected to the water tank 2, and the bottom end of the hose 3 is connected to the spray head 4. The supporting component includes two relative rotating plates 5, an arc frame 6 and a fastening component; the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 is connected to the top of the mobile bracket 1 by a connecting component, and the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 moves on the top of the mobile bracket 1 by a connecting component, both ends of the arc frame 6 are provided with side edges, and the top end of the rotating plate 5 is hinged to the side edges, and the fastening component limits the end of the water tank 2 to the top of the arc frame 6, and a plurality of hoses 3 are sleeved with a dial plate 7, and both ends of the dial plate 7 are fixed with a deflection plate 8, and the dial plate 7 and the two deflection plates 8 form an I-shaped plate, and the end of the deflection plate 8 is installed in the middle of the rotating plate 5 by a limiting component. When the mobile bracket 1 moves on the sand using the wheels, the moving mobile bracket 1 enables the hose 3 to drive the spray head 4 to move synchronously through the rotating plate 5 and the I-plate, thereby preventing the hose 3 from causing the spray head 4 to swing at the bottom of the water tank 2, and preventing the swinging spray head 4 from causing the seeding liquid to be sprayed indiscriminately, thereby failing to ensure the uniformity of the seeding liquid spraying.
[0031] When the limiting component limits one end of the deflection plate 8, the connecting component causes the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 to move. Since the top end of the rotating plate 5 is hinged to the side of the arc frame 6, when the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5 move away from each other, the top end of the rotating plate 5 causes the arc frame 6 to move downward, and the rotating plate 5 uses the limiting component to move the end of the deflection plate 8 downward, and the other end of the deflection plate 8 moves up on the surface of the other rotating plate 5. At this time, the I-shaped hose 3 is used to drive the spray head 4 to deflect, so that the spraying range of the spray head 4 is increased, and the offset spray head 4 can quickly spray the inclined sand surface.
[0032] exist Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment, the fastening components include a first arc plate 9, a second arc plate 10 and a side rod 11; two side rods 11 are installed on the side of the arc frame 6, the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are arranged opposite to each other, the bottom ends of the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are respectively sleeved on the surface of the side rod 11, the top of the first arc plate 9 is provided with a convex strip, the top of the second arc plate 10 is provided with a groove, the convex strip is correspondingly inserted into the inside of the groove, and the top of the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are connected by bolts, the first arc plate 9, the second arc plate 10 and the arc frame 6 cooperate to form a clamping frame, and the clamping frame cooperates to clamp the end of the water tank 2. The water tank 2 is placed inside the groove at the top of the arc frame 6, and the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are rotated. The first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are rotated by using the side rod 11 until the inner concave surface of the first arc plate 9 and the inner concave surface of the second arc plate 10 are both in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the water tank 2. At this time, the convex strip at the top of the first arc plate 9 is inserted into the groove of the second arc plate 10, and the bolts are passed through the top of the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10. The first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10 are fixed by the bolts, so that the water tank 2 is clamped by the first arc plate 9 and the second arc plate 10. At this time, the clamping frame completes the fixing of the water tank 2. When the mobile bracket 1 moves on the sand using the wheels, the mobile bracket 1 drives the water tank 2 to move synchronously through the clamping frame.
[0033] exist Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 In the embodiment, the connecting parts include a rotating rod 12, a slider 13, a gear 14 and a protruding rod 15; the gears 14 are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod 12, and the rotating rod 12 spirally penetrates the center of the slider 13, the protruding rod 15 is installed on the side of the slider 13, and the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 is sleeved on the surface of the protruding rod 15, the number of sliders 13 is set to two, and the two sliders 13 are both provided with a screw groove corresponding to the rotating rod 12, and the screw groove is provided with an internal thread, and the internal threads of the two sliders 13 are in opposite directions, and the outer side of the gear 14 is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor. The bottom surface of the slider 13 is in contact with the top surface of the mobile bracket 1, and the rotating rotating rod 12 makes the two opposite sliders 13 approach or move away from each other. Start the motor, and the motor output end causes the gear 14 to rotate. Since the inner side surface of the gear 14 fits with the end surface of the mobile bracket 1, the rotating gear 14 causes the rotating rod 12 to rotate on the top of the mobile bracket 1. Since the bottom surface of the slider 13 fits with the top surface of the mobile bracket 1, and the slider 13 is spirally sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 12 using a screw groove, the rotating rotating rod 12 causes the slider 13 to slide on the mobile bracket 1.
[0034] Since the internal threads of the two sliders 13 have opposite spiral directions, the rotating rotating rod 12 makes the two relative sliders 13 approach or move away from each other. At this time, the moving slider 13 uses the convex rod 15 to drive the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 to move synchronously. Since the top of the rotating plate 5 is hinged to the side of the arc frame 6, the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5 approaching each other at this time make the arc frame 6 move upward, and the upward arc frame 6 makes the spray head 4 move upward through the water tank 2 and the hose 3, so as to adjust the relative distance between the spray head 4 and the sand in real time to avoid collision with soil and rocks on the sand due to the spray head 4 being too low.
[0035] exist Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the embodiment, the limiting components include an inner tube 16, a circular plate 17, a sleeve 18 and an insertion rod 19; the inner tube 16 is fixed with a circular plate 17 at both ends, the sleeve 18 is spirally sleeved on the surface of the circular plate 17, the outer end of the insertion rod 19 is fixed at the center of the sleeve 18, the inner end of the insertion rod 19 is inserted into the inner tube 16 through the circular plate 17, and a plurality of arc-shaped rubber strips 20 are installed on the inner side of the sleeve 18. The spiral cooperation of the rotating sleeve 18 and the circular plate 17 makes the sleeve 18 close to the side of the rotating plate 5. The inner tube 16 is limited by the circular plate 17, and the sleeve 18 is rotated. The spiral effect of the sleeve 18 and the circular plate 17 makes the sleeve 18 close to or away from the rotating plate 5.
[0036] When the sleeve 18 approaches the rotating plate 5, the rotating sleeve 18 drives the multiple rubber strips 20 to approach the side of the rotating plate 5 until the rubber strips 20 touch the side of the rotating plate 5. The sleeve 18 cooperates with the rotating plate 5 to squeeze the rubber strips 20 until the sleeve 18 can no longer approach the rotating plate 5. At this time, the sleeve 18 is limited on the side of the rotating plate 5, and the sleeve 18 completes the limitation of the end of the deflection plate 8 through the circular plate 17 and the inner tube 16.
[0037] When the rotating rotating rod 12 causes the two opposite sliders 13 to separate from each other, the slider 13 uses the protruding rod 15 to drive the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5 to separate from each other. Since the limiting component limits the end of the deflection plate 8, the other end of the deflection plate 8 moves up on the surface of the other rotating plate 5. At this time, the deflection plate 8 is deflected, and the deflected I-beam uses the hose 3 to deflect the spray head 4.
[0038] The side of the rotating plate 5 is provided with a side groove 21, and the inner tube 16 corresponds to the side groove 21 penetrating the rotating plate 5, and the inner tube 16 moves up and down inside the side groove 21 of the rotating plate 5. The middle of the rotating plate 5 is provided with a slide groove 22, and the end of the deflection plate 8 is sleeved on the surface of the inner tube 16 through the slide groove 22. When the sleeve frame 18 is away from the rotating plate 5, the sleeve frame 18 drives the rubber strip 20 away from the side of the rotating plate 5, and the limiting component does not limit the deflection plate 8.
[0039] When the rotating rotating rod 12 makes the two relative sliders 13 approach each other, the distance between the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5 gradually decreases. At this time, the end of the deflection plate 8 moves down inside the slide groove 22 of the rotating plate 5, and the inner tube 16 at the end of the deflection plate 8 moves down inside the side groove 21 of the rotating plate 5. The downward-moving deflection plate 8 drives the paddle plate 7 to approach the spray head 4. In the process of the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5 approaching each other, the arc frame 6 is used to move the water tank 2 upward. The upward-moving water tank 2 drives the spray head 4 to move upward using the hose 3. At this time, the paddle plate 7 is limited to the top of the spray head 4 to avoid the spray head 4 from swinging around due to the movement of the mobile bracket 1, thereby preventing the adjacent spray heads 4 from being damaged by collision.
[0040] exist Figures 5 to 8 In the figure, the surface of the inner tube 16 is provided with two side grooves, an inner arc plate 23 is placed inside the side groove, a spring piece 24 is fixed to the outer side of the inner arc plate 23, and the outer end of the spring piece 24 is in contact with the end of the deflection plate 8, a clamping rod 25 is provided inside the side groove, the end of the inner arc plate 23 is sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 25, a wedge block 26 is provided on the inner concave surface of the inner arc plate 23, the inner side surface of the wedge block 26 is set as an inclined surface, and the inner side of the outer side surface of the circumference of the insertion rod 19 is in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block 26. When the rotating sleeve 18 approaches the rotating plate 5, the rotating sleeve 18 causes the insertion rod 19 to gradually insert into the inner tube 16, and the inwardly moving insertion rod 19 slides on the inclined surface of the wedge block 26, and the insertion rod 19 uses the wedge block 26 to squeeze the inner arc plate 23, and the inner arc plate 23 rotates on the surface of the clamping rod 25. The rotating inner arc plate 23 cooperates with the inner side wall of the end of the deflection plate 8 to squeeze the spring piece 24, and the elastic force of the spring piece 24 is used to provide a damping effect for the rotation of the deflection plate 8 to prevent the deflection plate 8 from rotating arbitrarily.
[0041] After the deflection of the spray head 4 is completed, when the limiting component limits both ends of the deflection plate 8 on the rotating plate 5, the elastic force of the spring sheet 24 provides a damping effect for the rotation of the deflection plate 8, thereby preventing the deflection plate 8 from rotating. In addition, the sleeve frame 18 uses the rubber strip 20 to limit the end of the deflection plate 8 to prevent the I-frame from moving, making it convenient for the movable spray head 4 to spray the sand.
[0042] The present invention also improves a mixed seeding method for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the method uses the above-mentioned mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, and includes the following steps:
[0043] S1, the water tank 2 is installed on the top of the two arc frames 6 through fastening components. At this time, the mobile bracket 1 supports the water tank 2 through the rotating plate 5 and the arc frames 6. At this time, the mobile bracket 1 moves on the ground using wheels.
[0044] S2. The connecting component adjusts the distance between the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 5. Since the top end of the rotating plate 5 is hinged to the side, the rotating rotating plate 5 drives the deflection plate 8 to rotate using the limiting component. The rotating deflection plate 8 causes the dial plate 7 to rotate synchronously. The dial plate 7 uses the hose 3 to deflect the spray head 4, thereby increasing the spraying range of the spray head 4.
[0045] S3, the moving support 1 drives the hose 3 to move synchronously by using the paddle 7, and the sowing liquid in the water tank 2 is sprayed on the surface of the sand through the spray head 4 at the bottom of the hose 3, so as to irrigate the sand.
[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.
Claims
1. A mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, characterized by: The invention comprises two opposite mobile supports (1), wherein the mobile supports (1) move on the ground by means of wheels, a spraying component is placed on the top of the mobile supports (1), and the spraying component is supported by a supporting component on the top of the mobile supports (1); the spraying component comprises a water tank (2), a hose (3) and a spraying head (4); the top end of the hose (3) is connected to the water tank (2), and the bottom end of the hose (3) is connected to the spraying head (4); the supporting component comprises two opposite rotating plates (5), an arc frame (6) and a fastening component; The bottom end of the rotating plate (5) is connected to the top of the movable bracket (1) by means of a connecting component, and the bottom end of the rotating plate (5) moves on the top of the movable bracket (1) by means of the connecting component, both ends of the arc-shaped bracket (6) are provided with side edges, and the top end of the rotating plate (5) is hinged to the side edges, and the fastening component limits the end of the water tank (2) to the top of the arc-shaped bracket (6), and the surfaces of the plurality of hoses (3) are sleeved with a shifting plate (7), and both ends of the shifting plate (7) are fixed with a deflection plate (8), and the end of the deflection plate (8) is mounted on the middle of the rotating plate (5) by means of a limiting component.
2. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening component comprises a first arc plate (9), a second arc plate (10) and a side rod (11); two side rods (11) are installed on the side of the arc frame (6); the first arc plate (9) and the second arc plate (10) are arranged opposite to each other; the bottom ends of the first arc plate (9) and the second arc plate (10) are respectively sleeved on the surface of the side rod (11); the top end of the first arc plate (9) is provided with a convex strip; the top end of the second arc plate (10) is provided with a groove; the convex strip is correspondingly inserted into the groove; the top ends of the first arc plate (9) and the second arc plate (10) are connected by bolts; the first arc plate (9), the second arc plate (10) and the arc frame (6) cooperate to form a clamping frame; the clamping frame cooperates to clamp the end of the water tank (2).
3. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component comprises a rotating rod (12), a slider (13), a gear (14) and a protruding rod (15); the gears (14) are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod (12), and the rotating rod (12) spirally penetrates the center of the slider (13), the protruding rod (15) is installed on the side of the slider (13), and the bottom end of the rotating plate (5) is sleeved on the surface of the protruding rod (15), the number of the sliders (13) is set to two, and the two sliders (13) are both provided with a screw groove corresponding to the rotating rod (12), and the inside of the screw groove is provided with an internal thread, the internal threads of the two sliders (13) are spirally directed in opposite directions, and the outer side of the gear (14) is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor.
4. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slider (13) is in contact with the top surface of the movable bracket (1), and the rotating rod (12) causes the two opposite sliders (13) to move closer to or farther from each other.
5. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises an inner tube (16), a circular plate (17), a sleeve frame (18) and an insertion rod (19); the inner tube (16) is fixed with a circular plate (17) at both ends, the sleeve frame (18) is spirally sleeved on the surface of the circular plate (17), the outer end of the insertion rod (19) is fixed at the center of the sleeve frame (18), the inner end of the insertion rod (19) is inserted into the inner tube (16) through the circular plate (17), and a plurality of arc-shaped rubber strips (20) are installed on the inner side surface of the sleeve frame (18), and the spiral cooperation between the rotating sleeve frame (18) and the circular plate (17) enables the sleeve frame (18) to be close to the side of the rotating plate (5).
6. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the rotating plate (5) is provided with a side groove (21), the inner tube (16) corresponds to the side groove (21) penetrating the rotating plate (5), and the inner tube (16) moves up and down inside the side groove (21) of the rotating plate (5), and a slide groove (22) is provided in the middle of the rotating plate (5), and the end of the deflection plate (8) is sleeved on the surface of the inner tube (16) through the slide groove (22).
7. The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner tube (16) is provided with two side grooves on its surface, an inner arc plate (23) is placed inside the side groove, a spring sheet (24) is fixed on the outer side surface of the inner arc plate (23), and the outer end of the spring sheet (24) is fitted with the end of the deflection plate (8), a clamping rod (25) is provided inside the side groove, the end of the inner arc plate (23) is sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod (25), a wedge block (26) is provided on the inner concave surface of the inner arc plate (23), the inner side surface of the wedge block (26) is provided as an inclined surface, and the inner side portion of the circumferential outer side surface of the insertion rod (19) is fitted with the inclined surface of the wedge block (26).
8. A mixed seeding method for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land, characterized in that: The mixed seeding device for restoration of degraded vegetation in sandy land according to claim 1 comprises the following steps: S1, the water tank (2) is installed on the top of the two arc-shaped frames (6) through fastening components, and the mobile bracket (1) supports the water tank (2) through the rotating plate (5) and the arc-shaped frames (6), and the mobile bracket (1) moves on the ground using wheels; S2, the connecting component adjusts the distance between the bottom ends of the two rotating plates (5). Since the top end of the rotating plate (5) is hinged to the side, the rotating rotating plate (5) drives the deflection plate (8) to rotate by using the limiting component. The rotating deflection plate (8) causes the dial plate (7) to rotate synchronously. The dial plate (7) uses the hose (3) to deflect the spray head (4), thereby increasing the spraying range of the spray head (4). S3, the moving support (1) drives the hose (3) to move synchronously by using the paddle (7), and the sowing liquid in the water tank (2) is sprayed on the surface of the sand through the spray head (4) at the bottom of the hose (3), thereby completing the irrigation of the sand.