Feeding device for raising free-range native pigs
By designing feeding devices with automatic discharge and limiting mechanisms, the problem of feed pollution in free-range environment of local pigs is solved, and the automatic delivery of feed and healthy and safe feeding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510171643.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In free-range environments of local pigs, feed is susceptible to pollution in the natural environment, resulting in reduced nutritional value and increased health risks.
A feeding device including a feeding mechanism and a discharge mechanism is designed. Through the arrangement of automatic discharge and limiting mechanism, the automatic delivery of feed and pollution prevention are realized.
It reduces the labor intensity and time cost of farmers, reduces the risk of feed pollution, and ensures the health and nutritional needs of local pigs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119866968A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of native pig breeding, and in particular to a feeding device for free-range native pig breeding. Background Art
[0002] Existing pig farms generally raise fat pigs collectively. Most of the food they feed is feed, and the pigs' range of activities is restricted so that they exercise less to increase their fat content and sell them at a high price. However, the fat pigs obtained by this breeding method are of poor physical health and the pork tastes bad. For this reason, free-range native pig farming was born. The biggest difference between free-range native pig farming is that the range of activities of native pigs is no longer restricted, but the free-range mode is turned on. Native pigs can run and jump in the free-range mode, and the items they eat are not only feed, but also plants in the free-range site. This free-range mode has greatly improved the health of native pigs, and they have good physical fitness and strong resistance to diseases. Free-range native pigs have strong meat and rich taste.
[0003] In a free-range environment, feed is easily contaminated by dust, rain, insects, etc. in the natural environment. For example, feed placed in the open air may be wetted by rain, causing mold and deterioration. Feed that has been crawled or bitten by insects may spread pathogens. These pollutions will not only reduce the nutritional value of the feed, but may also cause native pigs to become sick. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a feeding device for free-range pig breeding that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:
[0006] The present invention provides a feeding device for free-range pig breeding, comprising a fixing plate, a feeding mechanism is installed at the rear of the fixing plate, and the feeding mechanism comprises:
[0007] A feed trough, the feed trough is fixedly installed at the rear of the fixed plate, a lower feed trough is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate, two lower feed troughs are provided, and the two lower feed troughs are connected to the feed trough;
[0008] A partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough, two partition plates are provided, and the surfaces of the two partition plates are both provided with a material distribution opening;
[0009] A first threaded rod, wherein the first threaded rod is slidably mounted inside the feed trough, a receiving plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod passes through the bottom of the feed trough, a first spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed trough, and the first spring is arranged between the receiving plate and the feed trough.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first threaded cylinder is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feed trough, and the first threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, a first support plate is fixedly installed at the rear of the feed trough, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first support plate, the first rotating rod penetrates to the top of the first support plate and is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder, and a first pulley is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rotating rod.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough, and the first gear is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod. A first fan-shaped gear is fixedly installed on the top of the first gear, and the first fan-shaped gear is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod. A second gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second sector gear is fixedly installed on the top of the second gear, and a first tooth plate is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough, and the first tooth plate is respectively meshed with the first sector gear and the second sector gear, and sliding rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the first tooth plate, and the sliding rods penetrate to both sides of the partition plate and are slidably connected to the partition plate, and a second tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding rod.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a third gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough, and two third gears are provided. Both of the two third gears are meshed with the second gear plate, and a main shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the two third gears, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the main shaft, and there are multiple stirring rods.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a discharging mechanism is installed at the front of the fixed plate, and the discharging mechanism includes a feeding trough, and the feeding trough is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the front of the feeding trough, and a pedal is slidably installed at the front of the feeding trough, and a spring is installed between the pedal and the support plate, and the spring is provided in plurality.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a third tooth plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the pedal, a fourth gear is rotatably installed on both sides of the feeding trough, the third tooth plate is meshed with the fourth gear, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the fourth gear, a first double-groove pulley is rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate, and the second pulley is connected to the first double-groove pulley through a belt.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate, and two sliding grooves are provided. Baffles are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves, and a second threaded rod is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle. Third pulleys are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate, and the third pulley is connected to the first double-groove pulley through a belt, and the third pulley is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, and the limiting mechanism includes a fourth pulley, and the fourth pulley is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, and the fourth pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt, and a fifth gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth pulley, and a sixth gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, and two sixth gears are provided, and both of the two sixth gears are meshed with the fifth gear, and a double-toothed plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, and hammer heads are fixedly installed at both ends of the double-toothed plate, and a vibrating metal sheet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, and two vibrating metal sheets are provided.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a third sector gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two sixth gears, and the third sector gear is meshed with a double-toothed plate. A sliding plate is slidably installed at the rear of the feeding trough, and a first tooth groove is provided on the surface of the sliding plate, and the first tooth groove is meshed with the front third sector gear. A second tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, and a seventh gear is rotatably installed at the rear of the feeding trough, and the second tooth groove is meshed with the seventh gear. A mounting groove is provided on the surface of the support plate, and a third threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove, and the third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the seventh gear, and a limit block is threadedly installed on the surface of the third threaded rod.
[0019] The present invention provides a feeding device for free-range pig breeding, and its beneficial effects include:
[0020] 1. Through the setting of the feeding mechanism, automatic feeding operation can be realized. In the traditional free-range feeding method of native pigs, farmers need to spend a lot of time and energy on manual feeding, while the automatic feeding system can automatically feed according to the preset amount, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and time cost of farmers. Farmers can spend more time on other important breeding management work, such as disease prevention and control, environmental maintenance, etc.
[0021] 2. Through the setting of the discharge mechanism, when the native pigs need to eat, the feed can be discharged from the inside of the feed trough by the pigs' own gravity. When they do not need to eat, the feed will be stored inside the feed trough, avoiding the deterioration of the feed caused by long-term accumulation in the trough, reducing the contact between the feed and the external environment, and thus reducing the risk of feed contamination.
[0022] 3. By setting the limiting mechanism, it can be prevented that the baffle is opened when there is no feed inside the feeding trough, so that external pollutants enter the feeding trough through the lower chute and pollute the inside of the feeding trough, causing the feed to be contaminated by pollutants during the next feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a left-side cross-sectional structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of a feeding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the support plate structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0032] Fig. 9 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;
[0033] Fig.10 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.
[0034] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, feeding mechanism; 201, feeding trough; 202, feeding trough; 203, partition plate; 204, material distribution port; 205, first threaded rod; 206, receiving plate; 207, first threaded cylinder; 208, first support plate; 209, first rotating rod; 210, first pulley; 211, first gear; 212, first sector gear; 213, second gear; 214, second sector gear; 215, first tooth plate; 216, sliding rod; 217, second tooth plate; 218, third gear; 219, main shaft; 220, stirring rod; 221, first spring; 3, discharging mechanism; 301, feeding trough; 302, support plate; 303, pedal; 304, second spring; 305, third tooth plate; 306, fourth gear; 307, second pulley; 308, first double-groove pulley; 309, sliding groove; 310, baffle; 311, second threaded rod; 312, third pulley; 4, limiting mechanism; 401, fourth pulley; 402, fifth gear; 403, sixth gear; 404, double-tooth plate; 405, hammer; 406, vibrating metal sheet; 407, third sector gear; 408, sliding plate; 409, first tooth groove; 410, second tooth groove; 411, seventh gear; 412, mounting groove; 413, third threaded rod; 414, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present technical solution provides a feeding device for free-range pig breeding, which specifically includes a fixed plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is installed at the rear of the fixed plate 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding trough 201, a partition plate 203 and a first threaded rod 205. The feeding trough 201 is fixedly installed at the rear of the fixed plate 1, and a lowering trough 202 is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate 1. There are two lowering troughs 202, and the two lowering troughs 202 are connected to the feeding trough 201. The feed inside the feeding trough 201 is lowered through the lowering trough 202. The partition plate 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding trough 201. There are two partition plates 203, and the two partition plates 203 set the feeding trough 201 into three The feeder only needs to feed the middle compartment. The surfaces of the two partition plates 203 are provided with feed distribution ports 204. The feed inside the middle compartment will enter the other two compartments through the feed distribution port 204. The first threaded rod 205 is slidably installed inside the feed trough 201. A receiving plate 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded rod 205. When the feeding personnel put the feed into the feed trough 201, under the action of the gravity of the feed, the receiving plate 206 can be pressed downward to make the receiving plate 206 move downward. The downward movement of the receiving plate 206 can drive the first threaded rod 205 to move downward, and the first threaded rod 205 penetrates to the feed trough The bottom of the feed trough 201 is fixedly installed with a first spring 221, and the first spring 221 is arranged between the receiving plate 206 and the feed trough 201. When there is feed above the receiving plate 206, the first spring 221 is compressed under the action of gravity. After the feed above the receiving plate 206 is discharged, the first spring 221 moves the receiving plate 206 upward under the action of elastic force, thereby driving the first threaded rod 205 to move upward. The bottom of the feed trough 201 is rotatably installed with a first threaded cylinder 207, and the first threaded cylinder 207 is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod 205. When the first threaded rod 205 moves up and down, it can drive the first threaded cylinder 207 to rotate. 207 rotates, a first support plate 208 is fixedly installed at the rear of the feed trough 201, a first rotating rod 209 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first support plate 208, the first rotating rod 209 penetrates to the top of the first support plate 208 and is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder 207, a first pulley 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rotating rod 209, when the first threaded cylinder 207 rotates, the first pulley 210 can be driven to rotate, under the action of the receiving plate 206 and the first spring 221, the gravity of the feed itself becomes the power source of the entire feeding device, thereby eliminating the wiring problem caused by the electric equipment, so that the entire device can be arranged at any position in the free-range area.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a first gear 211 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough 201, and the first gear 211 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 205. When the first threaded rod 205 moves up and down, the first gear 211 can be reciprocated. A first sector gear 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the first gear 211, and the first sector gear 212 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 205. When the first gear 211 rotates, the first sector gear 212 can be rotated. A second gear 213 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough 201. The second gear 213 The first gear 211 is meshed with the first gear 211, and the rotation of the first gear 211 can drive the second gear 213 to rotate in the opposite direction. The second gear 213 is fixedly installed with a second sector gear 214 on the top, and the rotation of the second gear 213 can drive the second sector gear 214 to rotate. The bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough 201 is slidably installed with a first tooth plate 215, and the first tooth plate 215 is meshed with the first sector gear 212 and the second sector gear 214 respectively. When the first sector gear 212 rotates to contact with the first tooth plate 215, the first tooth plate 215 can slide at the bottom of the feed trough 201, and when the second sector gear 214 rotates to contact with the first tooth plate 215, the first tooth plate 215 can slide at the bottom of the feed trough 201. When the first tooth plates 215 are in contact, the sliding direction of the first tooth plates 215 can be opposite. By setting the first threaded rod 205, no matter what the movement direction of the first threaded rod 205 is, the first tooth plates 215 can slide back and forth at the bottom of the feed trough 201. Slide rods 216 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first tooth plates 215. The slide rods 216 penetrate the two sides of the partition plate 203 and are slidably connected to the partition plate 203. The side of the slide rod 216 is fixedly installed with a second tooth plate 217. The bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough 201 is rotatably installed with a third gear 218. Two third gears 218 are provided, and the two third gears 218 are both in rotation with the second tooth plates 217. The two third gears 218 are meshed, and the tops of the two third gears 218 are fixedly installed with a main shaft 219, and the surface of the main shaft 219 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 220. There are multiple stirring rods 220. When the first tooth plate 215 slides back and forth, it can drive the second tooth plate 217 to slide back and forth, and then drive the third gear 218 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the main shaft 219 to rotate back and forth, and then the stirring rod 220 can rotate back and forth. The rotation of the stirring rod 220 can stir the feed to avoid the feed being placed in the feed trough 201 for too long, resulting in the phenomenon of feed segregation, resulting in unsmooth feed discharge.
[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a discharging mechanism 3 is installed at the front of the fixed plate 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 includes a feeding trough 301, and the feeding trough 301 is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate 1, and a support plate 302 is fixedly installed at the front of the feeding trough 301, and a pedal 303 is slidably installed at the front of the feeding trough 301, and a second spring 304 is installed between the pedal 303 and the support plate 302, and a plurality of second springs 304 are provided. When the native pig steps on the top of the pedal 303, the second spring 304 can be compressed, and when the native pig is full and leaves the top of the pedal 303, the second spring 304 can return to its original state under the action of elastic force, and third tooth plates 305 are fixedly installed on both sides of the pedal 303. , fourth gears 306 are rotatably installed on both sides of the feeding trough 301, and the third tooth plate 305 is meshed with the fourth gear 306. When the pedal 303 is pressed downward, the third tooth plate 305 can be driven to move downward, thereby driving the fourth gear 306 to rotate. A second pulley 307 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fourth gear 306, and the rotation of the fourth gear 306 can drive the second pulley 307 to rotate. First double-groove pulleys 308 are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate 1, and the second pulley 307 is connected to the first double-groove pulley 308 through a belt. The rotation of the second pulley 307 can drive the first double-groove pulley 308 to rotate. A sliding groove 309 is opened inside the fixed plate 1. The sliding groove There are two 309, and baffles 310 are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves 309. The side of the baffle 310 is rotatably installed with a second threaded rod 311. The third pulley 312 is rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate 1. The third pulley 312 is connected to the first double-groove pulley 308 through a belt. The third pulley 312 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 311. When the first double-groove pulley 308 rotates, the third pulley 312 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the third pulley 312 can make the second threaded rod 311 move, and then can drive the baffle 310 to move, so that the baffle 310 can be moved to the side of the feeding trough 202, so that the feed can fall smoothly from the feeding trough 202. To the inside of the feeding trough 301, through the setting of the discharge mechanism 3, when the native pig needs to eat, the native pig moves to the top of the pedal 303 and presses the pedal 303 downward, thereby driving the movement of the third gear plate 305, and then the fourth gear 306 rotates, and then the feed can be discharged from the inside of the feeding trough 201. When the native pig finishes eating, it moves out of the pedal 303, and the pedal 303 returns to its original state under the action of the second spring 304, so that the baffle 310 can be moved to the inside of the lower trough 202, and the connection between the feeding trough 201 and the lower trough 202 is isolated to prevent external pollutants from entering the inside of the feeding trough 201 from the lower trough 202, thereby contaminating the feed and causing the feed to deteriorate.The first spring 221 and the second spring 304 are all sleeved with dampers.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a limiting mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 301, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a fourth pulley 401, which is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 301, and the fourth pulley 401 is connected to the first pulley 210 through a belt. When the first threaded rod 205 moves downward, the first pulley 210 rotates, and the rotating first pulley 210 can drive the fourth pulley 401 to rotate. A fifth gear 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth pulley 401, and the rotation of the fourth pulley 401 can drive the fifth gear 402 to rotate. A sixth gear 403 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 301, and the sixth gear 403 is provided with Two, the two sixth gears 403 are meshed with the fifth gear 402. When the fifth gear 402 rotates, the two sixth gears 403 can be driven to rotate. A double-toothed plate 404 is slidably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 301. Hammers 405 are fixedly installed at both ends of the double-toothed plate 404. A vibrating metal sheet 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 301. Two vibrating metal sheets 406 are provided. The bottoms of the two sixth gears 403 are fixedly installed with third sector gears 407. The third sector gear 407 is meshed with the double-toothed plate 404. When the two sixth gears 403 rotate, the two third sector gears 407 can be driven to rotate, thereby making the double-toothed plate 404 reciprocate. The reciprocating motion can drive the hammer head 405 to move, so that the hammer head 405 can hit the vibrating metal sheet 406, making the vibrating metal sheet 406 make a sound. The sound of the vibrating metal sheet 406 can be used for stress training for the native pigs, so that the native pigs will spontaneously come to the feeding trough 301 to eat after hearing the sound of the vibrating metal sheet 406. A sliding plate 408 is slidably installed at the rear of the feeding trough 301. The surface of the sliding plate 408 is provided with a first tooth groove 409, and the first tooth groove 409 is meshed with the third sector gear 407 at the front. A second tooth groove 410 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 408. A seventh gear 411 is rotatably installed at the rear of the feeding trough 301, and the second tooth groove 410 is meshed with the seventh gear 411. The support plate 302 The surface of the feeding trough 301 is provided with a mounting groove 412, and a third threaded rod 413 is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove 412. The third threaded rod 413 is fixedly connected to the seventh gear 411. A limit block 414 is threadedly installed on the surface of the third threaded rod 413. When the third sector gear 407 at the front rotates, the sliding plate 408 can be driven to slide at the rear of the feeding trough 301, and the sliding of the sliding plate 408 can drive the second tooth groove 410 at the bottom to move, thereby driving the seventh gear 411 to rotate, and the rotating seventh gear 411 can drive the third threaded rod 413 to rotate, so that the limit block 414 can slide on the surface of the support plate 302. When the limit block 414 slides to the edge of the support plate 302,The limit block 414 removes the restriction on the pedal 303, so that the pedal 303 can slide smoothly in front of the feeding trough 301. When the native pigs finish eating, the pedal 303 returns to its original state under the action of the second spring 304, and the material receiving plate 206 returns to its original state under the action of the first spring 221, so that the limit block 414 can be restored to its original position, thereby restricting the pedal 303 and preventing the native pigs from accidentally touching the pedal 303, causing the outside air to pollute the feeding trough 201.
[0040] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the feeding device for free-range native pigs is as follows: first, the feeding personnel puts the feed into the inside of the feed trough 201, and under the action of the gravity of the feed, the receiving plate 206 can be pressed downward to make the receiving plate 206 move downward, and the downward movement of the receiving plate 206 can drive the first threaded rod 205 to move downward, and the first spring 221 is compressed under the action of gravity. When the first threaded rod 205 moves up and down, it can drive the first threaded cylinder 207 to rotate, and when the first threaded cylinder 207 rotates, it can drive the first pulley 210 to rotate, and when the first threaded rod 205 moves up and down, it can make the first gear 211 rotate reciprocatingly, and when the first gear 211 rotates, it can make The first sector gear 212 rotates, and the rotation of the first gear 211 can drive the second gear 213 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation of the second gear 213 can drive the second sector gear 214 to rotate. When the first sector gear 212 rotates to contact the first tooth plate 215, the first tooth plate 215 can slide at the bottom of the feed trough 201, and when the second sector gear 214 rotates to contact the first tooth plate 215, the sliding direction of the first tooth plate 215 can be opposite. When the first tooth plate 215 slides back and forth, it can drive the second tooth plate 217 to slide back and forth, and then drive the third gear 218 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the main shaft 219 to rotate back and forth, and then the stirring rod 220 can rotate back and forth.
[0041] At the same time, the rotating first pulley 210 can drive the fourth pulley 401 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth pulley 401 can drive the fifth gear 402 to rotate. When the fifth gear 402 rotates, it can drive the two sixth gears 403 to rotate. When the two sixth gears 403 rotate, they can drive the two third sector gears 407 to rotate, so that the double-toothed plate 404 can make reciprocating motion, and the reciprocating motion of the double-toothed plate 404 can drive the hammer head 405 to move, so that the hammer head 405 can hit the vibrating metal sheet 406, making the vibrating metal sheet 406 make a sound, and the sound of the vibrating metal sheet 406 can perform stress training for the native pigs, so that the native pigs will spontaneously come to the feeding trough 301 to eat after hearing the sound of the vibrating metal sheet 406.
[0042] When the third sector gear 407 at the front rotates, it can drive the sliding plate 408 to slide at the rear of the feeding trough 301, and the sliding of the sliding plate 408 can drive the second tooth groove 410 at the bottom to move, and then drive the seventh gear 411 to rotate, and the rotating seventh gear 411 can drive the third threaded rod 413 to rotate, so that the limit block 414 can slide on the surface of the support plate 302, and when the limit block 414 slides to the edge of the support plate 302, the limit block 414 removes the restriction on the pedal 303, so that the pedal 303 can slide smoothly in front of the feeding trough 301.
[0043] When the pedal 303 is pressed downward, the third tooth plate 305 can be driven to move downward, and then the fourth gear 306 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 306 can drive the second pulley 307 to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 307 can drive the first double-groove pulley 308 to rotate. When the first double-groove pulley 308 rotates, the third pulley 312 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the third pulley 312 can make the second threaded rod 311 move, and then the baffle 310 can be driven to move, so that the baffle 310 can be moved to the side of the lower trough 202, so that the feed can smoothly fall from the lower trough 202 to the inside of the feeding trough 301.
Claims
1. A feeding device for free-range pigs, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is installed at the rear of the fixed plate (1), and the feeding mechanism (2) comprises: A feed trough (201), the feed trough (201) being fixedly mounted on the rear portion of the fixed plate (1), a lower feed trough (202) being fixedly mounted on the front portion of the fixed plate (1), two lower feed troughs (202) being provided, and the two lower feed troughs (202) being connected to the feed trough (201); A partition plate (203), the partition plate (203) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (201), two partition plates (203) being provided, and a material distribution opening (204) being provided on the surfaces of the two partition plates (203); A first threaded rod (205), wherein the first threaded rod (205) is slidably mounted inside the feed trough (201), a receiving plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded rod (205), the first threaded rod (205) passes through the bottom of the feed trough (201), a first spring (221) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed trough (201), and the first spring (221) is arranged between the receiving plate (206) and the feed trough (201).
2. A feeding device for free-range pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded cylinder (207) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feed trough (201), and the first threaded cylinder (207) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (205). A first support plate (208) is fixedly mounted at the rear of the feed trough (201), and a first rotating rod (209) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the first support plate (208), and the first rotating rod (209) penetrates to the top of the first support plate (208) and is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder (207), and a first pulley (210) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first rotating rod (209).
3. A feeding device for free-range pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first gear (211) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (201), and the first gear (211) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (205). A first fan-shaped gear (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first gear (211), and the first fan-shaped gear (212) is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (205). A second gear (213) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (201), and the second gear (213) is meshed with the first gear (211).
4. A feeding device for free-range pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second sector gear (214) is fixedly installed on the top of the second gear (213), and a first tooth plate (215) is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (201). The first tooth plate (215) is respectively meshed with the first sector gear (212) and the second sector gear (214). Slide rods (216) are fixedly installed on both sides of the first tooth plate (215). The slide rods (216) penetrate through both sides of the partition plate (203) and are slidably connected to the partition plate (203). A second tooth plate (217) is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod (216).
5. A feeding device for free-range pig breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third gear (218) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (201), and two third gears (218) are provided. Both of the two third gears (218) are meshed with the second tooth plate (217), and a main shaft (219) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two third gears (218), and a stirring rod (220) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the main shaft (219), and a plurality of stirring rods (220) are provided.
6. A feeding device for free-range pigs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge mechanism (3) is installed at the front of the fixed plate (1), and the discharge mechanism (3) comprises a feeding trough (301), the feeding trough (301) is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate (1), a support plate (302) is fixedly installed at the front of the feeding trough (301), a pedal (303) is slidably installed at the front of the feeding trough (301), a second spring (304) is installed between the pedal (303) and the support plate (302), and a plurality of second springs (304) are provided.
7. A feeding device for free-range pigs according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third tooth plate (305) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the pedal (303); a fourth gear (306) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the feeding trough (301); the third tooth plate (305) is meshed with the fourth gear (306); a second pulley (307) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fourth gear (306); a first double-groove pulley (308) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the fixed plate (1); the second pulley (307) is connected to the first double-groove pulley (308) via a belt.
8. A feeding device for free-range pigs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (309) inside, and two sliding grooves (309) are provided. A baffle (310) is slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves (309), and a second threaded rod (311) is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle (310). A third pulley (312) is rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate (1), and the third pulley (312) is connected to the first double-groove pulley (308) through a belt, and the third pulley (312) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (311).
9. A feeding device for free-range pig breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (301), and the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a fourth pulley (401), the fourth pulley (401) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (301), the fourth pulley (401) is connected to the first pulley (210) through a belt, a fifth gear (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth pulley (401), a sixth gear (403) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (301), two sixth gears (403) are provided, and the two sixth gears (403) are meshed with the fifth gear (402), a double tooth plate (404) is slidably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (301), hammer heads (405) are fixedly installed at both ends of the double tooth plate (404), and a vibrating metal sheet (406) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (301), and two vibrating metal sheets (406) are provided.
10. A feeding device for free-range pigs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the two sixth gears (403) are fixedly mounted with a third sector gear (407), and the third sector gear (407) is meshed with the double tooth plate (404). A sliding plate (408) is slidably mounted at the rear of the feeding trough (301), and a first tooth groove (409) is provided on the surface of the sliding plate (408), and the first tooth groove (409) is meshed with the third sector gear (407) at the front. The bottom of the sliding plate (408) is provided with a second tooth groove (41 0), a seventh gear (411) is rotatably mounted on the rear of the feeding trough (301), the second tooth groove (410) is meshed with the seventh gear (411), a mounting groove (412) is provided on the surface of the support plate (302), a third threaded rod (413) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (412), the third threaded rod (413) is fixedly connected to the seventh gear (411), and a limit block (414) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the third threaded rod (413).