Green tea finish machining slitting mill

By designing a secondary screen plate and automatic discharge system with adjustable screening accuracy in the green tea finishing rolling cutting machine, the problems of insufficient screening accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and automated green tea finishing process is achieved.

CN119867172APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25YICHANG DONGFANGCHANG GREEN TEA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510172208.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing green tea finishing and rolling cutting machine has insufficient screening accuracy and cannot be adjusted to meet the needs of different products. The green tea left behind is difficult to collect and perform secondary processing. The green tea after processing needs to be collected manually, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A green tea finishing rolling cutting machine is designed, using a secondary screen plate that can extract the barrel and a detachable plate body. The screening accuracy is controlled by replacing the plate body with different specifications. At the same time, there are weighing plates, push plates and automatic lifting doors inside the barrel, which can automatically push out enough tea leaves to achieve automatic discharge.

Benefits of technology

The adjustability of screening accuracy is achieved, which facilitates the collection and re-feeding of green tea, improves production quality and efficiency, reduces manual operations, and improves the degree of automation of the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a green tea finish machining slitting mill which comprises a vertically-arranged machine barrel, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the machine barrel; a cutting device for chopping tea leaves is arranged in the machine barrel, a first-stage sieve plate is arranged below the cutting device, the cutting device cuts the tea leaves, and the cut tea leaves are preliminarily screened through the first-stage sieve plate; a first-stage sieve plate is arranged below the machine barrel, a second-stage sieve plate is arranged below the first-stage sieve plate, sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the machine barrel, a receding opening is formed in one side of a barrel body of the machine barrel, the second-stage sieve plate comprises a movable frame and a plate body arranged in the movable frame, the second-stage sieve plate can be integrally pulled out of the receding opening, and the plate body can be taken out of the movable frame to be replaced; a weighing plate capable of weighing tea leaves is arranged on the end face of the bottom in the machine barrel, a lifting door capable of automatically ascending and descending is arranged on the portion, on one side of the weighing plate, of a machine barrel body, a pushing plate is arranged on the upper side of the weighing plate, a pushing device is arranged on one side of the pushing plate, and the tea leaves can be pushed out of the machine barrel through the pushing device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of green tea processing, in particular to a green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Green tea finishing is a key link in optimizing the quality and functionality of tea through specific processes. Its core benefits include improving tea stability, enhancing the release efficiency of effective ingredients, and expanding application scenarios. During the finishing process, green tea needs to go through basic processes such as withering, rolling, and drying. As an important step in finishing, chopping mainly acts on physical structure changes: mechanical force destroys the cell wall of tea leaves, making internal active substances such as tea polyphenols, catechins, amino acids, etc. easier to dissolve, thereby increasing the leaching rate and total amount of nutrients during brewing, which is especially suitable for the development of instant tea products in fast-paced consumption scenarios. The chopping process can also standardize the morphology of tea leaves, facilitate mechanized packaging and quality control, reduce production costs, and promote the processing efficiency of tea particles in subsequent deep processing (such as extraction and freeze-drying). Precise control of the degree of chopping during the finishing process can balance the flavor and functional release of tea leaves. For example, moderate chopping can not only retain the fresh aroma of green tea, but also enhance the bioavailability of antioxidant ingredients, while excessive chopping may lead to excessive precipitation of bitter substances. In addition, the surface area of ​​green tea increases after shredding, which is conducive to full contact with other raw materials in complex processing such as scenting and blending, laying a physical foundation for the development of functional tea products (such as tea powder and tea extracts). Fine processing also uses high-temperature instantaneous sterilization, vacuum packaging and other technologies, combined with the compact form after shredding, to extend the shelf life of green tea and reduce storage space. From an industrial perspective, the shredding process enables the high-value utilization of tea scraps, reduces resource waste, and meets the needs of sustainable development. Overall, the shredding operation in the fine processing of green tea is an important technical node connecting traditional tea making technology with the modern food industry. It achieves quality optimization, efficiency improvement and product innovation through physical modification to meet diversified market needs.

[0003] In order to facilitate the chopping of green tea, a green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine is designed in the prior art, such as the Chinese patent with application number CN202120035556.X. The present invention discloses a fully automatic green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine, including a housing, an upper end surface of the housing is provided with a feed hopper, a first rolling and cutting roller and a second rolling and cutting roller are provided inside the housing, an outer side wall of the housing is fixedly connected to a support platform, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the support platform, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, a first rolling and cutting roller and a first toothed disc are sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side surface wall of the housing, a second rolling and cutting roller and a second toothed disc are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and a discharge port is opened on the housing below the first rolling and cutting roller. In the present invention, the driving motor is started to drive the first rolling and cutting roller and the first toothed disc to rotate, and the rotation of the first toothed disc drives the rotation of the second toothed disc, thereby driving the second rolling and cutting roller to rotate synchronously with the first rolling and cutting roller, and the spiral cutter cooperates with each other, so that the whole device has a good chopping effect.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following problems: the green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine in the prior art is usually the same as the above-mentioned patent, with a screen arranged under the cutting device to screen the green tea, but the accuracy of the screen arranged under the cutting device is still insufficient, and the screening accuracy cannot be adjusted to meet different product requirements. The screened green tea cannot be conveniently collected for re-processing, and the green tea is piled up under the machine body after processing. After opening the lifting door, the processed green tea needs to be collected manually, which affects the production efficiency. Therefore, a green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine is needed, which can adjust the screening accuracy while facilitating the collection of green tea for secondary processing, and can realize automatic discharging, thereby improving production quality and production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem existing in the above-mentioned prior art that "the accuracy of the screen arranged below the cutting device is still lacking, and the screening accuracy cannot be adjusted to meet the needs of different products, the green tea retained by the screen cannot be conveniently collected for re-processing, and the green tea is piled up under the machine body after processing. After the lifting door is opened, the processed green tea needs to be collected manually, which affects the production efficiency", the present invention proposes a green tea finishing rolling cutting machine, which can adjust the screening accuracy while facilitating the collection of green tea for secondary processing, and can realize automatic discharging, thereby improving production quality and production efficiency. The technical solution is as follows.

[0006] A green tea finishing rolling cutting machine comprises a vertically arranged barrel, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the barrel; a cutting device for cutting tea leaves is arranged inside the barrel, a primary sieve plate is arranged below the cutting device, the cutting device cuts the tea leaves, and the cut tea leaves are preliminarily screened through the primary sieve plate;

[0007] A secondary sieve plate is arranged below the primary sieve plate, slide rails are arranged on both sides of the barrel, and a clearance opening is opened on one side of the barrel body, the secondary sieve plate comprises a movable frame and a plate body detachably arranged in the movable frame, the secondary sieve plate as a whole can be horizontally moved on the slide rails through the movable frame until it is pulled out of the clearance opening, and after the secondary sieve plate as a whole is pulled out of the clearance opening, the plate body can be taken out of the movable frame for replacement;

[0008] A weighing plate capable of weighing tea leaves is arranged on the bottom end face of the barrel, and an automatically lifting door is arranged on the barrel body on one side of the weighing plate. A pushing plate is arranged on the upper side of the weighing plate, and a pushing device is arranged on one side of the pushing plate. The pushing device is started after the weighing plate weighs tea leaves of sufficient weight to push the tea leaves out of the barrel.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the barrel body along the vertical direction is rectangular, and the side walls on both sides of the barrel are symmetrically provided with slide rails with the rectangular symmetry axis as the symmetry axis, and the slide rails on both sides are in the same horizontal plane.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable frame is a rectangular frame, the plate body is a rectangular plate with a downward depression in the center and a plurality of sieve holes, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a plurality of slots, and the outer periphery of the rectangular plate is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks, the fixed blocks can be clamped in the slots so that the plate body cannot move in the vertical direction, the plate body is depressed toward the center, and the movable frame is horizontally mounted between the slide rails on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel through a plurality of pulleys and can move horizontally along the slide rails.

[0011] Furthermore, vibrators are abutted below the primary sieve plate and the secondary sieve plate, and a plurality of brackets are provided on the inner wall of the barrel for installing the vibrators. The vibrators vibrate the primary sieve plate and the plate body to accelerate the tea screening process.

[0012] Furthermore, the weighing plate is horizontally placed on the bottom end surface inside the barrel, the pushing plate is shovel-shaped, and the pushing plate is concave toward the side away from the lifting door, the lower edge of the pushing plate abuts against the surface of the weighing plate, and the pushing device includes a pushing cylinder arranged on the side of the pushing plate away from the lifting door, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the outside of the barrel and is coaxially connected with a movable rod, the movable rod passes through the barrel and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and the extension and retraction of the pushing cylinder can drive the pushing plate to move horizontally toward the side of the lifting door.

[0013] Furthermore, an elastic corrugated cover is arranged between the upper edge of the push plate and the inner wall of the barrel on the side away from the lifting door, and the elastic corrugated cover prevents the processed green tea from falling into the gap on the side of the push plate away from the lifting door and cannot be discharged. A material guide baffle is also arranged above the push plate, and the material guide baffle guides the processed green tea between the push plate and the lifting door to reduce the green tea falling above the elastic corrugated cover.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting door comprises a lifting cylinder and a door body, one end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on the machine barrel and the other end is mounted on the door body, and the lifting door can be opened in a vertical direction when the lifting cylinder is extended or retracted.

[0015] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a first cutting roller and a second cutting roller horizontally placed inside the barrel, the outer circumferences of the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller are both spirally provided with knife grooves, and a driving device is provided on one side of the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller, and the driving device causes the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller to rotate towards each other around the axis.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving device includes a first driving motor arranged on the outside of the barrel, the output shaft of the first driving motor passes through the barrel and is coaxially connected to the first cutting roller, and a first gear disc is also sleeved on one side of the output shaft located inside the barrel, and a second gear disc is coaxially arranged on one side of the second cutting roller, the first gear disc and the second gear disc are coplanar and meshed with each other, and when the output shaft rotates, the first gear disc and the second gear disc are driven to rotate towards each other about their respective axes.

[0017] Furthermore, the cross section of the primary screen plate along the axis direction of the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller is an arc convex downward, and a plurality of screen holes are provided on the primary screen plate.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: in view of the problems in the prior art of "the screening accuracy cannot be adjusted to meet different product requirements" and "the screened green tea cannot be conveniently collected for re-processing", the present invention provides a secondary sieve plate that can be pulled out of the barrel, and the secondary sieve plate can disassemble the plate body, and the screening accuracy can be controlled by replacing plates of different specifications, and after the secondary sieve plate is pulled out of the barrel, the plate body can be taken out of the movable frame, and the screened tea leaves in the plate body can be collected and put back into the hopper; in view of the problem that "the green tea is piled up at the bottom of the machine body after processing, and after the lifting door is opened, the processed green tea needs to be collected manually, which affects the production efficiency", the present invention provides a weighing plate, a pushing plate and a lifting door inside the barrel, and when a sufficient weight of green tea is piled on the weighing plate, the lifting door will be lifted, and then the pushing plate will push the green tea out of the barrel under the action of the pushing cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Cylinder 1, hopper 2, primary screen plate 3, slide rail 4, clearance port 5, mobile frame 6, plate body 7, weighing plate 8, door body 9, push plate 10, card slot 12, fixed card block 13, pulley 14, card hole 15, movable blind hole 16, fixed pin 17, spring 18, anti-slip flange 19, fixed flange 20, pull rod 21, vibrator 22, push cylinder 23, lifting cylinder 24, movable rod 25, elastic corrugated cover 26, material guide baffle 27, first cutting roller 28, second cutting roller 29, first drive motor 30, first gear disc 31, second gear disc 32, bracket 33, dustproof chamber 34, rotating fixed handle 35, locking column 36, locking hole 37. In the above drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the barrel of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the first cutting roller and the driving motor of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first toothed disc and the second toothed disc of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first cutting roller, the second cutting roller and the screen plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the interior of the barrel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial top view cross-sectional view of the movable frame and the plate body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the movable frame and the plate body of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Overall top view of the secondary sieve plate of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a green tea finishing rolling cutting machine comprises a vertically arranged barrel 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged on the top of the barrel 1; a cutting device for cutting tea leaves is arranged inside the barrel 1, a primary sieve plate 3 is arranged below the cutting device, the cutting device cuts the tea leaves, and the cut tea leaves are preliminarily screened through the primary sieve plate 3;

[0030] like Figure 1As shown, a secondary sieve plate is arranged below the primary sieve plate 3, slide rails 4 are arranged on both sides of the barrel 1, and a clearance opening 5 is opened on one side of the barrel body of the barrel 1, and the secondary sieve plate includes a movable frame 6 and a plate body 7 detachably arranged in the movable frame 6, and the secondary sieve plate as a whole can be horizontally moved on the slide rails 4 through the movable frame 6 until it is pulled out of the clearance opening 5, and after the secondary sieve plate as a whole is pulled out of the clearance opening 5, the plate body 7 can be taken out of the movable frame 6 for replacement;

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a weighing plate 8 capable of weighing tea leaves is disposed on the bottom end face of the interior of the barrel 1. The weighing plate 8 is weighed by arranging an electronic platform scale at the bottom, and an automatic lifting door is provided on the barrel body of the barrel 1 on one side of the weighing plate 8. A pushing plate 10 is disposed on the upper side of the weighing plate 8, and a pushing device is disposed on one side of the pushing plate 10. The pushing device is started after the weighing plate 8 weighs tea leaves of sufficient weight to push the tea leaves out of the barrel 1.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, the cross-section of the barrel 1 along the vertical direction is rectangular, and the side walls on both sides of the barrel 1 are symmetrically provided with slide rails 4 with the rectangular symmetry axis as the symmetry axis, and the slide rails 4 on both sides are in the same horizontal plane.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, preferably, the movable frame 6 is a rectangular frame, the plate body 7 is a rectangular plate with a center depressed downward and a plurality of sieve holes, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a plurality of slots 12, and the outer periphery of the rectangular plate is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks 13, the fixed blocks 13 can be clamped in the slots 12, so that the plate body 7 cannot move in the vertical direction, the plate body 7 is depressed toward the center, and the movable frame 6 is horizontally mounted between the slide rails 4 on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel 1 through a plurality of pulleys 14 and can move horizontally along the slide rails 4.

[0034] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, preferably, the card slot 12 is a rectangular slot opened from top to bottom on the inner wall of the mobile frame 6, and a card hole 15 is opened in the rectangular slot. A movable blind hole 16 is opened on the side of the fixed card block 13 close to the inner wall of the mobile frame 6, and the movable blind hole 16 is perpendicular to the channel direction of the rectangular slot. A fixing pin 17 is coaxially arranged in the movable blind hole 16, and a spring 18 is arranged between the fixing pin 17 and the inner end surface of the movable blind hole 16. The end of the fixing pin 17 away from the rectangular slot is provided with a spring 18 perpendicular to the fixing pin 17. The axis of the fixed pin 17 protrudes outwardly with an anti-slip flange 19, and the movable blind hole 16 is provided with a fixed flange 20 at the edge of the hole, and the fixed flange 20 can clamp the anti-slip flange 19, so that the fixed pin 17 cannot fall out of the movable blind hole 16, and a pull rod 21 is coaxially provided at one end of the fixed pin 17 away from the rectangular groove, and the pull rod 21 passes through the inner end surface of the movable blind hole 16 and extends to the outside of the fixed block 13, so that a person can pull the pull rod 21 to pull the fixed pin 17 out of the card hole 15 to release the lock.

[0035] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, preferably, a rotating fixing handle 35 is provided on the side of the pull rod 21 away from the fixing pin 17, and a locking column 36 parallel to the axis of the fixing pin 17 is provided on the rotating fixing handle 35, and a locking hole 37 is provided on the fixing block 13, and the locking column 36 can be coaxially inserted into the locking hole 37, and the rotating fixing handle 35 is pulled to the side away from the fixing block 13, and then the rotating fixing handle 35 is rotated to offset the axis of the locking column 36 and the locking hole 37, and then the rotating fixing handle 35 is released, and the locking column 36 abuts against the side wall of the fixing block 13, so that the fixing pin 17 can be fixed in the movable blind hole 16 without rebounding to the card hole 15 under the action of the spring 18, so that the plate body 7 is conveniently removed from the movable frame 6.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, vibrators 22 are abutted below the primary sieve plate 3 and the secondary sieve plate, and a plurality of brackets 33 are provided on the inner wall of the barrel 1 for installing the vibrators 22. The vibrators 22 vibrate the primary sieve plate 3 and the plate body 7 to accelerate the tea screening process.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the weighing plate 8 is horizontally placed on the bottom end surface inside the barrel 1, the pushing plate 10 is shovel-shaped, and the pushing plate 10 is concave toward the side away from the lifting door, and the lower edge of the pushing plate 10 abuts against the surface of the weighing plate 8, and the pushing device includes a pushing cylinder 23 arranged on the side of the pushing plate 10 away from the lifting door, the pushing cylinder 23 is arranged on the outside of the barrel 1 and is coaxially connected with a movable rod 25, the movable rod 25 passes through the barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 10, and the extension and retraction of the pushing cylinder 23 can drive the pushing plate 10 to move horizontally toward the side of the lifting door.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, an elastic corrugated cover 26 is arranged between the upper edge of the push plate 10 and the inner wall of the barrel 1 on the side away from the lifting door, and the elastic corrugated cover 26 prevents the processed green tea from falling into the gap on the side of the push plate 10 away from the lifting door and cannot be discharged. A material guide baffle 27 is also arranged above the push plate 10, and the material guide baffle 27 guides the processed green tea between the push plate 10 and the lifting door to reduce the green tea falling above the elastic corrugated cover 26.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the lifting door includes a lifting cylinder 24 and a door body 9, one end of the lifting cylinder 24 is installed on the barrel 1, and the other end is installed on the door body 9, and the lifting cylinder 24 can open the lifting door in the vertical direction when it is extended and retracted.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the cutting device includes a first cutting roller 28 and a second cutting roller 29 horizontally placed inside the barrel 1, the first cutting roller 28 and the second cutting roller 29 are both spirally provided with knife grooves on their outer circumferences, and a driving device is provided on one side of the first cutting roller 28 and the second cutting roller 29, and the driving device causes the first cutting roller 28 and the second cutting roller 29 to rotate towards each other around the axis.

[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the driving device includes a first driving motor 30 arranged on the outside of the barrel 1, the output shaft of the first driving motor 30 passes through the barrel 1 and is coaxially connected to the first cutting roller 28, and a first toothed disc 31 is also sleeved on one side of the output shaft located inside the barrel 1, and a second toothed disc 32 is coaxially arranged on one side of the second cutting roller 29, the first toothed disc 31 and the second toothed disc 32 are coplanar and meshed with each other, and when the output shaft rotates, it drives the first toothed disc 31 and the second toothed disc 32 to rotate toward each other about their respective axes.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, a dustproof chamber 34 is provided inside the barrel 1 to isolate the toothed disc and prevent the toothed disc from being stuck by foreign matter, thereby reducing its service life.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the cross section of the primary sieve plate 3 along the axial direction of the first cutting roller 28 and the second cutting roller 29 is an arc convex downward, and a plurality of sieve holes are opened on the primary sieve plate 3.

[0044] It should be noted that the present invention requires the additional provision of an electromagnetic valve and a controller such as a single-chip microcomputer to control the action logic of the weighing plate 8, the vibrator 22, the electromagnetic valve and the drive motor. The electromagnetic valve is used to control the action of the pushing cylinder 23 and the lifting cylinder 24, and the weighing plate 8, the pushing cylinder 23, the lifting cylinder 24, the vibrator 22 and the drive motor all require a power source and a gas source not indicated in the diagram for energy supply.

[0045] The method of using the present invention is as follows: start the machine, the cutting roller starts to rotate around its own axis, the green tea raw material is put into the hopper 2, and the cutting roller cuts the green tea raw material. The primary sieve plate 3 is only used to prevent large pieces of green tea raw material from falling directly into the secondary sieve plate, so the aperture of the primary sieve plate 3 is larger than the aperture of the secondary sieve plate. After the green tea is cut, since the primary sieve plate 3 is a downwardly concave arc plate, the green tea falls into the secondary sieve plate below under its own gravity and the vibrator 22 abutting under the primary sieve plate 3. The screening accuracy of the secondary sieve plate can be controlled by replacing plate bodies 7 of different specifications, and the plate body 7 can be quickly locked and installed or unlocked and removed through the fixed card block 13 on its periphery and the card slot 12 on the movable frame 6, so that the user can take out the screened green tea from the downward depression of the plate body 7, and the second sieve plate is located inside the barrel 1. The plate body 7 is in contact with the vibrator 22 on the bracket 33, and the green tea falling from the secondary screen plate falls onto the guide plate and is guided by the guide plate to between the push plate 10 and the lifting door. The weighing plate 8 can weigh the weight of the processed green tea and transmit the weight information to the controller. When the weight reaches the set standard, the vibrator 22 and the drive motor stop working, and the lifting cylinder 24 contracts to drive the lifting door to open. After the lifting door reaches the top, the in-position sensor of the lifting cylinder 24 is triggered. After receiving the in-position signal of the lifting cylinder 24, the controller starts the pushing cylinder 23. The pushing cylinder 23 enables the pushing plate 10 to push the green tea out of the lifting door. The lifting door can be connected to other logistics lines outside to make the production process smoother and more efficient, or a collection device can be directly placed to collect the green tea.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertically arranged barrel (1), wherein a feeding hopper (2) is arranged on the top of the barrel (1); a cutting device for cutting tea leaves is arranged inside the barrel (1), and a primary sieve plate (3) is arranged below the cutting device. The cutting device cuts the tea leaves, and the cut tea leaves are preliminarily screened through the primary sieve plate (3); A secondary sieve plate is arranged below the primary sieve plate (3), slide rails (4) are arranged on both sides of the barrel (1), and a clearance opening (5) is opened on one side of the barrel body of the barrel (1), the secondary sieve plate comprises a movable frame (6) and a plate body (7) detachably arranged in the movable frame (6), the secondary sieve plate as a whole can be horizontally moved on the slide rails (4) through the movable frame (6) until it is pulled out of the clearance opening (5), and after the secondary sieve plate as a whole is pulled out of the clearance opening (5), the plate body (7) can be taken out of the movable frame (6) for replacement; A weighing plate (8) capable of weighing tea leaves is arranged on the bottom end surface of the barrel (1), and an automatically lifting door is arranged on the barrel body of the barrel (1) on one side of the weighing plate (8). A pushing plate (10) is arranged on the upper side of the weighing plate (8), and a pushing device is arranged on one side of the pushing plate (10). The pushing device is activated after the weighing plate (8) weighs tea leaves of sufficient weight, and pushes the tea leaves out of the barrel (1).

2. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the barrel (1) along the vertical direction is rectangular, and the side walls on both sides of the barrel (1) are symmetrically provided with slide rails (4) with the rectangular symmetry axis as the symmetry axis, and the slide rails (4) on both sides are in the same horizontal plane.

3. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (6) is a rectangular frame, the plate body (7) is a rectangular plate with a center that is concave downward and is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, and a plurality of slots (12) are provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a plurality of fixed blocks (13) are provided on the outer periphery of the rectangular plate, wherein the fixed blocks (13) can be clamped in the slots (12) so that the plate body (7) cannot move in the vertical direction, the plate body (7) is concave toward the center, and the movable frame (6) is horizontally mounted between the slide rails (4) on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel (1) through a plurality of pulleys (14) and can move horizontally along the slide rails (4).

4. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator (22) is abutted against the lower sides of the primary sieve plate (3) and the secondary sieve plate. The inner wall of the barrel (1) is provided with a plurality of brackets (33) for mounting the vibrator (22). The vibrator (22) vibrates the primary sieve plate (3) and the plate body (7) to accelerate the tea screening process.

5. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing plate (8) is horizontally placed on the bottom end surface inside the barrel (1); the pushing plate (10) is shovel-shaped and is concave toward the side away from the lifting door; the lower edge of the pushing plate (10) abuts against the surface of the weighing plate (8); the pushing device comprises a pushing cylinder (23) arranged on the side of the pushing plate (10) away from the lifting door; the pushing cylinder (23) is arranged on the outside of the barrel (1) and is coaxially connected to a movable rod (25); the movable rod (25) penetrates the barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (10); the pushing cylinder (23) can drive the pushing plate (10) to move horizontally toward the lifting door by extending and retracting.

6. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic bellows cover (26) is arranged between the upper edge of the push plate (10) and the inner wall of the barrel (1) on the side away from the lifting door, and the elastic bellows cover (26) prevents the processed green tea from falling into the gap on the side of the push plate (10) away from the lifting door and being unable to be discharged. A material guide baffle (27) is also arranged above the push plate (10), and the material guide baffle (27) guides the processed green tea to between the push plate (10) and the lifting door, thereby reducing the amount of green tea falling above the elastic bellows cover (26).

7. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting door comprises a lifting cylinder (24) and a door body (9); one end of the lifting cylinder (24) is mounted on the machine barrel (1) and the other end is mounted on the door body (9); when the lifting cylinder (24) is extended or retracted, the lifting door can be opened in a vertical direction.

8. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device comprises a first cutting roller (28) and a second cutting roller (29) which are horizontally arranged inside the barrel (1); the outer circumferences of the first cutting roller (28) and the second cutting roller (29) are both spirally provided with knife grooves, and a driving device is arranged on one side of the first cutting roller (28) and the second cutting roller (29); the driving device causes the first cutting roller (28) and the second cutting roller (29) to rotate in opposite directions around their axes.

9. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a first driving motor (30) arranged on the outside of the barrel (1); an output shaft of the first driving motor (30) passes through the barrel (1) and is coaxially connected to a first cutting roller (28); a first toothed disc (31) is sleeved on one side of the output shaft located inside the barrel (1); a second toothed disc (32) is coaxially arranged on one side of the second cutting roller (29); the first toothed disc (31) and the second toothed disc (32) are coplanar and mesh with each other; when the output shaft rotates, the first toothed disc (31) and the second toothed disc (32) are driven to rotate in opposite directions about their respective axes.

10. The green tea finishing rolling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the primary sieve plate (3) along the axis direction of the first cutting roller (28) and the second cutting roller (29) is an arc convex downward, and a plurality of sieve holes are provided on the primary sieve plate (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic green tea finish machining slitting mill

    CN214229711U